1、四川省成都市何家中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Teenagers are warned to be careful when making friends online, because when you cant see a person, they could be . A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody參考答案：C2. The disc，digitally _ in the studio，sounded fantastic at the party that night.Arecording Brecorded

2、Cto be recorded Dhaving recorded參考答案：B 考察過去分詞做非限制性定語，record與句子主語The disc之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。3. According to a study carried out by an American university, when you eat has _ on your mood as _ you eat.A. much of as an effect; what B. much of as an effect; whichC. as much of an effect; what D. as much of an effec

3、t; which參考答案：C4. poverty, wars thousands of lives in Africa so far. A. At top of/killed B.On top of/claimed C. Apart from/ have claimed D. Except for/have killed參考答案：C5. Have you heard of _ death of Steven Jobs? Yes. It must be_ shock to Apple fans. A. the; a B. a; the C. the; the D. a; /參考答案：A6. Th

4、e last thirty years _ the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress,until today we have reached a stage _ we have almost no rights at all.A.saw;which B.have seen;that C.saw;where D.have seen;where參考答案：D略7. Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment.All right. I_ him later.A.will c

5、allB.have calledC.callD.will be calling參考答案：A8. At the foot of the mountain A. a village lie B. lies a village C. does a village lie D. lying a village參考答案：33. 解析：B .考查特殊句式中的倒裝。句意山腳下有一個(gè)小山村。解題關(guān)鍵是需要明白，介詞短語位于句首，謂語動(dòng)詞是be，lie， stand等應(yīng)完全倒裝。略9. -Shall we go to the station on foot? -_. A. Thats right. B. Im

6、afraid not. C. Why not? D. I think so.參考答案：C10. _ will be in charge of the meeting has not been decided yet.A. WhatB. WhichC. ThatD. Who參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞性從句。句意:將由誰來主持會議還沒有決定。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處在此引導(dǎo)主語從句,且在從句中作主語,表示誰,故用Who。故選D。【點(diǎn)睛】名詞性從句關(guān)鍵在于三點(diǎn)：一、找準(zhǔn)從句在主句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞旨捶殖鍪敲~性從句的主語句、賓語從句、表語從句還是同位語從句。二、連接詞從句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞郑ㄖ鳌①e、定或狀語或不

7、做任何成分）三、弄清楚每個(gè)連接詞的意義。此外還要注意，近年來高考對于名詞性從句的考查多從名詞性從句的語序和連接詞的用法區(qū)別上考查。11. Mary, what did our monitor say just now? Every boy and every girl, as well as teachers who to visit the museum, .asked to be at the school gate before 8:30 in the morning.A. is; is B. is; are C. are; is D. are; are參考答案：C12. Linda i

8、s said _on a novel these days. She plans to finish it next month. A. to work B. workC. to be working D. working 參考答案：C13. Margaret _ stay at home all day long in front of the TV.That s rightShe ought to go to the fitness center with us.Acouldnt Bmustnt Cneednt Dshouldnt參考答案：D14. This restaurant has

9、an inviting, homelike atmosphere _ many others are short of.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. what參考答案：C試題分析：句意：這個(gè)飯店有其他很多飯店缺少的誘人的象家一樣的氛圍。這里使用了定語從句，先行詞是an inviting, homelike atmosphere，在定語從句中many others are short of后面缺少賓語，所以用關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)定語從句，選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查定語從句15. -Did the policeman let you in?-No, I told him who I wa

10、s.Aif Bas if Cas though Deven though參考答案：D16. Thanks to Bill Gates, a wonderful window people can surf the Internet freely has been created. A. that B. which C. where D. when參考答案：C考察定語從句。where在從句中做狀語。二、 書面表達(dá)17. 感恩，是我們生活中永恒的話題。學(xué)會感恩，學(xué)會熱愛生活，我們將會感受到更多快樂。你校學(xué)生會和校團(tuán)委準(zhǔn)備舉行一次以“感恩”為主題的英語演講比賽。請你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫一篇英語演講稿參賽。

11、內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):(1)感恩對象(父母、老師、朋友)；(2)為何感恩(至少提出兩點(diǎn)原因)；(3)如何感恩(至少給出一種途徑或建議)。注意:(1)只能選擇一個(gè)感恩對象；(2)可對所給要點(diǎn)作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，以使行文連貫，內(nèi)容充實(shí)；(3)詞數(shù)不低于100。演講稿開頭和結(jié)尾已寫好，不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)；(4)演講稿中不得提及考生真實(shí)的學(xué)校和本人信息。Good afternoon, everyone,Its a great honor to have the opportunity to be with you today. The title of my speech is “Thank you, _Thank you!參

12、考答案：Possible Version 1:Good afternoon, everyone,Its a great honor to be with YOU today. The title of my speech is “Thank you, mum.”Like many of you, my life has been blessed with a mother who is a source of unconditional love. My mum is an ordinary housewife. I highly appreciate her kind considerati

13、on, especially during those stressful days, when she keeps me company, cooks me tasty dinners, and teach me to keep my room always clean and in good order. Besides, whenever I get upset, she listens to me and comforts me until I have cheered up. Im so fortunate to have such a caring mother.The time

14、for the big exam is approaching, and its a chance for us to realize our dreams. I appeal to all of us here to work hard for our dear mums. I have another message for everyone here. Express your love in return. Either a small talk with your mum or a cup of tea or an appreciation card for her will mak

15、e her happy.Thank you.Possible Version 2:Good afternoon, everyone,Its a great honor to be with you today. The title of my speech is “Thank you, all my dear teachers.”How time flies! The memory of the first day still stays in my mind, when we packed a lot of luggage and were filled with curiosity abo

16、ut the life in Senior High School.Thanks for all that youve done for us these years. It is you who broaden our horizons and stimulate our thirst for knowledge. When we are depressed by a difficult task or something, it is you who come to us and help us to become more open-minded. When we get bored w

17、ith the tight schedule, it is your humor that makes our class lively.In a few months we will head for our future college life. We will bear in mind your words of wisdom and be determined to be a model and have a positive influence like you. That is the best way I believe we can express our sincere g

18、ratitude to you, my dear teachers.Thank you.【分析】本文書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫一篇英語演講稿。【詳解】第1步：根據(jù)提示可知，要求寫一篇英語演講稿。感恩，是我們生活中永恒的話題。學(xué)會感恩，學(xué)會熱愛生活，我們將會感受到更多快樂。校學(xué)生會和校團(tuán)委準(zhǔn)備舉行一次以“感恩”為主題的英語演講比賽。用第一人稱，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來寫。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求確定關(guān)鍵詞，如：honor榮幸，bless祝福，unconditional無條件的，ordinary普通的，housewife家庭主婦，appreciate欣賞，consideration考慮，stressful有壓力的

19、，company陪伴，in good order很整齊，fortunate幸運(yùn)的。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?！军c(diǎn)睛】本文是一篇演講稿，格式正確，內(nèi)容符合要求，文中使用高級詞匯和句子。Like many of you, my life has been blessed with a mother who is a source of unconditional love.和Thanks for all that youve done fo

20、r us these years.定語從句的運(yùn)用，強(qiáng)調(diào)句It is you who broaden our horizons and stimulate our thirst for knowledge. it is you who come to us and help us to become more open-minded. it is your humor that makes our class lively.為文章增色添彩。三、 閱讀理解18. Dinner and a movie was a two-part affair.But increasingly, the two h

21、ave been combined into a single experience, allowing moviegoers to get fries and a beer while they watch the latest superhero blockbuster, Full-service theaters have become a Friday-night pastime as American as, well, going to the movies.Dine-in cinemas are not altogether new. In fhe late 1980s, bro

22、thers Mike and Brian McMenamin opened one in Portland.A decade later, inspired by the Mcmenamins, Tim and Karrie league began pairing trendy beer with hits like The Craft at the Alamo Drafthouse in Austin.But in recent years, the trend has expanded from niche（小眾）to mainstream.There are now 29 Alamo

23、locations nationwide, from Omaha to El Paso.Full-service theaters appeal to a broader, more regionally diverse customer base.At Movie Tavern in Roswell, Ga.for instance, you can order popcorn shrimp while watching Jumanji: Welcome to the Jungle.AMC, the biggest U.S.movie-theater company, launched DI

24、NE-IN, where meals can be ordered with the push of a button.For the most upscale experience, youll have to fly to Paris, where EuropaCorp First Class, owned by the Fifth Element director Luc Besson, serves luxurious champagne and caviar（(魚子醬）.The rise in full-service moviegoing goes with declining t

25、icket sales across the industry more broadly.North American movie attendance in 2018 dropped to what appears to be a 27-ycar low.The downward tendency is the continuation of a 15-ycar trend.Between lots of uninspired remakes hitting theaters, younger audiences choosing to consume content on their sm

26、art phones and the dramatic rise in the popularity of streaming（流媒體），it s no wonder that theater owners arc socking creative ways to attract customers off their couches.Its working： despite a 2% decline in movie attendance over four years.AMC DINE-IN achieved 4% growth in just two.Full-service theat

27、ers are not without complaints. Despite servers attempts at stealth（悄悄的行動(dòng)），many find them distracting when serving food.And as expensive as traditional theater concessions have become, prices tend to get dearer once pancetta （意大利熏肉）enters the mix.But for those with the funds, the full-service theate

28、r offers reason enough to quit online movies.4. The combination of dinner and a movie_.A. is a new business model appearing recentlyB. pairs trendy drinks with films in 29 nationsC. introduces the latest movies and the dearest foodD. gains much popularity despite the overall ticket sales decline5. T

29、he underlined word upscale in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to .A. expensiveB. creativeC. comfortableD. inspiring6. Which of the following statements is TRUE about the passage?A. Ticket sales remain almost the same in the past 15 years.B. Uninspired remade films are the major complaint of audien

30、ce.C. Full-service theaters are a creative way to promote ticket sales.D. Full-service theaters provide a perfect experience for all audiences.7. The passage is intended to_.A. argue if online movies are beneficialB. introduce a popular patterns of recreationC. call on people to quit expensive onlin

31、e moviesD. blame the decreasing movie attendance on streaming參考答案：4. D 5. A 6. C 7. B本文是一篇說明文,介紹觀影和用餐整合之后產(chǎn)生的一種新的休閑方式?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第1,2句Dine-in cinemas are not altogether new. In the late 1980s, brothers Mike and Brian McMenamin opened one in Portland. 在電影院就餐并不是一件新鮮事。在20世紀(jì)80年代末，邁克和布萊恩麥克梅納明兄弟在波特

32、蘭開了一家?？芍兰o(jì)八十年代觀影用餐的新休閑方式就已經(jīng)形成雛形，并不新穎。故A項(xiàng)is a new business model appearing recently錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)文章第二段最后一句There are now 29 Alamo locations nationwide, from Omaha to El Paso.可知是在全國29家Alamo 影院并非29個(gè)州，故B項(xiàng)pairs trendy drinks with films in 29 nations 錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)文章第一段allowing moviegoers to get fries and a beer while the

33、y watch the latest superhero blockbuster及之后內(nèi)容可知提供的食物是啤酒，薯片，蝦片等，故C項(xiàng)introduces the latest movies and the dearest food錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)文章第五段第1句The rise in full-service moviegoing goes with declining ticket sales across the industry more broadly. 全方位服務(wù)的觀影人數(shù)的增長，與整個(gè)行業(yè)整體票房收入的下降是同步的與D項(xiàng)gains much popularity despite the

34、overall ticket sales decline 表達(dá)一致。故選D項(xiàng)?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章第四段For the most upscale experience, youll have to fly to Paris, where EuropaCorp First Class, owned by the Fifth Element director Luc Besson, serves luxurious champagne and caviar（(魚子醬)，劃線單詞之后的定語從句中舉例涉及的食物為魚子醬，香檳，等昂貴食物。因此upscale可以理解為貴的。故選A項(xiàng)。【6題詳解】推理判斷難題。根據(jù)文章第五段第2,3句.North Amer