1、四川省成都市城北中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. In front of the temple _ which came here to be in search of the wanted person.A. several police cars were B. were several police cars C. was several police cars D. several police cars was參考答案：B略2. Of the first Spanish _ to California, the majority were religious men.A. g

2、oingB. to goC. goD. gone參考答案：B3. Disabled visitors are welcome; there is good wheelchair to most facilities. A. entry B. arrival C. access D. exit參考答案：選C。句意：歡迎殘疾人參觀，坐輪椅可以方便地使用多種設(shè)施。 access方法，通路；entry進(jìn)入；arrival到達(dá)；exit出口。故選B。略4. If you are _ about Australian cities, just read the book written by Dr. Jo

3、hnson.A. interested B. anxious C. curious D. Amused參考答案：Cinterested感興趣的，固定搭配為be interested in.對.感興趣；anxious焦急的，焦慮的，固定搭配be curious about對.焦慮；擔(dān)心.；curious好奇的，固定搭配be curious about.對.感到好奇；amused快樂的，固定搭配be amused at.因為.快樂；句意：如果你對澳大利亞的城市很好奇，就請閱讀由Dr. Johnson所寫的這本書吧！根據(jù)句意說明C項的形容詞curious在上下文中語義以及固定搭配都是正確的?！究键c(diǎn)】

4、考察形容詞詞義辨析和固定搭配5. -The girl looks so beautiful. Is she a model or a film star? -_. Shes a teacher. A. You bet B. Forget about it C. Far from it D. Whatever you say參考答案：C6. After a days hard labor on the farm, my parents came home late, _. A. being exhausted B. exhausted C. having exhausted D. exhaust

5、ing參考答案：B7. Hardly _ the dormitory the next morning when we _ we had left our map in the room.A. we left; realized B. did we leave; realized C. we left; did we realize D. had we left; realized參考答案：D8. I have accepted that project, though it is full of risk.! Young people should dare to shoulder resp

6、onsibilities.A. Good for you B. Be careful C. Cheer up D. Congratulations參考答案：A試題分析：考查情景對話 句意上：-盡管有很大風(fēng)險我還是接受了那個項目。-你真行。年青人就是應(yīng)該敢于承擔(dān)責(zé)任。A項表示“你真了不起，你真行”；B項表示“小心”；C項表示“振奮點(diǎn)”；D項是“祝賀”，是對好事情的祝賀，依據(jù)語境選A適合?！緦W(xué)法指導(dǎo)】做單項填空時重在強(qiáng)調(diào)在語境中理解詞匯的意思。要重視語法基礎(chǔ)知識的積累，關(guān)注從句和非謂語動詞等主要難點(diǎn)試題的解決。27.考查名詞性從句和定語從句 句意上：人們認(rèn)為工廠應(yīng)該越少使用原材料生產(chǎn)產(chǎn)品，它的需求

7、量也就越小。第一空表示的是belief一詞的內(nèi)容故使用that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句；第二空表示的是產(chǎn)品的供給即“the supply of the things”, 使用非限制性定語從句即為：“of which the supply”或“whose supply”,故選D項適合。32.考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)和非謂語動詞 句意上：一切考慮在內(nèi)的話你就會發(fā)現(xiàn)你最好為即將到來的忙碌日子提前做好充分的準(zhǔn)備。第一空為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，代詞everything與take一詞之間為被動關(guān)系；第二空表示“即將到來的日子”故要不定式做后置定語，所以本題選B適合。9. The accident was _ his carele

8、ss driving.A.due to B. because C.due D.in because參考答案：A10. The September 11 attack has been _ by the entire international community.A. condemned B. scolded C. criticized D. blamed參考答案：A11. When did the Great Wall _?In the Qin DynastyAcome into being Bcome into useCcome into effect Dcome into power參考

9、答案：A略12. Surely it doesnt matter where the Student Associations get their money from; What _ is what they do with it.A. counts B. applies C. stresses D. functions參考答案：A13. East of our school _ two companies _ make electric motorbikes.A. are, that B. is; where C.is; that D.are ; where參考答案：A14. The ma

10、nager promised to keep us _ of how our business was going on. A. informed B. informing C. being informed D. to be informed參考答案：A15. Joe just wanted to play a joke on her, he did not mean _ Sarah.A. hurting B. hurts C. hurted D. to hurt 參考答案：D16. - What do you think of Harry, our new roommate? - I am

11、 not sure, but he is always asking _ questions and them are very hard to answer.A. a great many of; a great number of B. a great many; many of C. a great number; a great many of D. a large amount of , many 參考答案：B略17. - Did Peter fix the computer himself? - He , because he doesnt know much about comp

12、uters.A. has it fixedB. had fixed itC. had it fixedD. fixed it參考答案：C18. We acknowledge that, in general, state-owned companies do have an advantage _ the stability, management, and career prospects they offer.A. in terms of B. in need of C. in charge of D. in praise of參考答案：A19. cloning human embryos

13、 is not legal in many countries, some scientists are already pushing ahead with research in order to produce a cloned human baby.A. AsB. IfC. UnlessD. While參考答案：D二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假設(shè)你是李華，你上個星期天去市圖書館看書時發(fā)現(xiàn)以下問題，你寫信向館長Mr Li 反映：1新書太少2書架上的書比較混亂3閱覽室的一盞燈壞了4管理員工作時彼此閑聊，讀者無法安心看書注意：1詞數(shù)100120左右2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫3信的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)

14、為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)Dear Mr Li，Last Sunday，I went to do some reading in your library._So，for the sake of readers，I suggest that you change all these as soon as possibleYours，LiHua參考答案：Dear MrLiLast Sun day，I went to do some reading in your libraryOver the time I was there，I found something unpleasantTherefor

15、e，Id like to voice my opinions，which，I hope，would be of help for you to create a more comfortable place for readers（高分句型一）First，there are few books on the shelf and most books are not popular todaySecond，some books are not sorted in proper order，making it difficult to find what they want quickly（高分句

16、型二）Third，the assistants didnt offer good serviceInstead，they were chattingIn addition，they took no notice of the fact that a light wasnt workingLeave this state of affairs to say the same，and I am afraid there will be fewer readersSo，for the sake of readers，I suggest that you change all these mentio

17、ned as soon as possible（高分句型三）Yours，Li Hua本篇書面表達(dá)屬于提綱類作文，根據(jù)提示上個星期天去市圖書館看書時發(fā)現(xiàn)以下問題，你寫信向館長Mr Li 反映，寫作時注意以下幾點(diǎn)：1、仔細(xì)閱讀有關(guān)提示，弄清試題提供的所有信息，明確幾個要點(diǎn)：新書太少；書架上的書比較混亂；閱覽室的一盞燈壞了；管理員工作時彼此閑聊，讀者無法安心看書 2、提綱是文章的總體框架，要在提綱的范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行分析、構(gòu)思和想象要依據(jù)提示情景或詞語，按照一定邏輯關(guān)系來寫本文寫作時可以按照要點(diǎn)所給的順序?qū)?、根據(jù)要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容確定句子的時態(tài)、語態(tài)；4注意使用高級詞匯和句式，以增加文章的亮點(diǎn)【亮點(diǎn)說明】本文結(jié)

18、構(gòu)緊湊，層次分明，而且使用了多種表達(dá)：Therefore因此；be of help有幫助的；Firs首先；Second其次；Third第三；took no notice of 忽視，不理睬；for the sake of為了起見；as soon as possible 盡可能地塊Therefore，Id like to voice my opinions，which，I hope，would be of help for you to create a more comfortable place for readers（高分句型一）Second，some books are not sort

19、ed in proper order，making it difficult to find what they want quickly（高分句型二）So，for the sake of readers，I suggest that you change all these mentioned as soon as possible（高分句型三）21. 寫作 （共1題，共30分）It is universally acknowledged that people cannot succeed or achieve their targets without a strong will and

20、 persistence. No one can deny the fact that persistence is the key point in accomplishing one s task. Strong will is a kind of good quality which successful people should own. 注意：1. 不得照抄英語提示語。2. 除詩歌外，文體不限。3. 內(nèi)容必須結(jié)合生活中的一個事例。4. 文中不得透露個人姓名和學(xué)校名稱。5. 詞數(shù)為120左右。參考答案：Nothing Succeeds Without a Strong WillIt

21、is universally acknowledged that people cannot succeed or achieve their targets without a strong will and persistence. One of the most typical examples is that in the present-day society, a growing number of people give up or fail to quit smoking just because of their poor willpower during the proce

22、ss. A variety of factors may account for this phenomenon as follows.For one thing, no one can deny the fact that persistence is the key point in accomplishing ones task. It is of importance for people to stick to their original aim. A great number of smokers would stop smoking a couple of days after

23、 they have made their determination, but only a few of them may succeed in the end. For another, the people who cannot quit smoking may easily be affected by his circumstance and surroundings. In that case, people tend to fail to resist various temptations around them.From what has been discussed ab

24、ove, we may safely come to the conclusion that only by concentrating on the object and strong self-discipline can we obtain our goals successfully in the future.三、 閱讀理解22. I wonder if my make-up is ok. What will I say to him? Carefully, I stepped out of my car as my date made his way over to me. “Iv

25、e got you something,” he greeted me with a huge smile on his face. “Something every girl secretly longs for (渴望).” Standing in front of me, he slid something into my hand. I looked down to find candy but not just any candy A Sugar Daddy! I relaxed immediately. This was the funny man I had been talki

26、ng to. Little did he know, my secret longing was really to make a good impression on him. A good first impression is important. So, how do you, when youre meeting someone for the first time, make certain he or she doesnt get the wrong image of you? A study concluded that the first 30 seconds make or

27、 break the connection between two people when they meet for the first time. Another study conducted by UCLA found that “people evaluate one another by using the three Vs: visual (appearance), vocal (voice) and verbal (what you say).” Before you head out on your next date to meet someone new, lets co

28、ncentrate on these areas: How others will see you. (Visual) Are you dressed well? Do you look like this date is important to you? Did you take some time with your appearance? Watch your manners: people dont like bad manners. How others will hear you. (Vocal) Is your voice too soft? You might come across as insecure. If you speak softly, make an effort to speak clearly dont make your date have to work to hear you. What others will hear you say. (Verbal) People have a nat