1、中考總復習話題專題訓練話題十四中考總復習話題專題訓練中考總復習話題十四熱點話題(Topical issues)13 詞塊庫2 話題特訓 審題指導中考總復習話題十四熱點話題13 詞塊庫2 話題特訓 審題指詞塊庫短語too poor to go to school 太窮而上不起學 school things 學習用品 go abroad 出國 have the right to do sth. 有權(quán)利做 offer/give ones help to do 提供幫助去做 with ones help 在的幫助下 try ones best to do 盡力做 asas we can盡我們所能 ha

2、ve the chance to do 有機會去做 show our love to sb. 獻愛心 raise money籌集錢 get education 獲得教育 詞塊庫短too poor to go to school 太詞塊庫短語drop out of school 輟學 have an earthquake經(jīng)歷地震 be amazed at 對震驚 live a hard life 過艱難的生活 need a lot of things 需要很多東西 save ones life 救某人的命 solve the problem 解決難題 in danger 處于危險中 rebuil

3、d the homeland重建家園 overcome the difficulty 戰(zhàn)勝困難詞塊庫短drop out of school 輟學 一、請根據(jù)所給的關(guān)鍵詞或短語，翻譯下列句子。1來自全國各地的人們幫他們重建家園。(rebuild ones homeland )_ _話題特訓People from all over the country help them to rebuild their homeland. 一、請根據(jù)所給的關(guān)鍵詞或短語，翻譯下列句子。1來自全國各2許多學生把自己的壓歲錢捐給災區(qū)的人們。(lucky money；disaster area )_3他們被這些事跡深

4、深地感動了。(be deeply moved；deeds )_They were deeply moved by these good deeds. Many students give away their lucky money to the people in the disaster area. 話題特訓2許多學生把自己的壓歲錢捐給災區(qū)的人們。(lucky mo4網(wǎng)上購物越來越流行，因為網(wǎng)購非常便利。 (more and more popular )_Shopping online is becoming more and more popular because it is very

5、 easy and convenient. 話題特訓4網(wǎng)上購物越來越流行，因為網(wǎng)購非常便利。 (more an二、閱讀專練。 (一)短文填空 Darrius was born with three fingers on his right hand and one on his left hand. Many things are easy for others but its _1_ for him to do. Every time his classmates tried to help, he would say, “Thanks, but I can do it myself. ”

6、He learned to use the four _2_ to do different things. 話題特訓二、閱讀專練。 _3_ Darrius was 10, he told his father that he liked piano music very much. “Its too bad you cant play，” his father said. But the boy took that _4_ a challenge(挑戰(zhàn))“I will show people that I can，” he said to himself. Months later, a n

7、eighbour gave him an old piano when she moved away. He _5_ himself to play the piano and practised for hours a day. 話題特訓 _3_ Darrius was 10 Darriuss favourite piano music is River Flows in You by Yiruma, a Korean _6_. It _7_ Darrius a year to learn it. “I have to come _8_ with my own way with only 4

8、 fingers，” he said. When he succeeded, he felt so proud. Later he was lucky enough to play the music together with Yiruma at _9_ famous concert hall! Yiruma encouraged Darrius to話題特訓 Darriuss favourite pifollow his dream of playing _10_ own music. Darrius has made it. And his music is popular today.

9、 “I may have a disability，” he says, “ but I dont let it hold me back from anything. ”話題特訓follow his dream of playing _1. _ 2. _3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6_ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _話題特訓difficultfingersWhenastaughtmusiciantookupahis1. _ 2. _ (二)閱讀理解 Recently, an unmanned retail(零售) shop named Taocafe was opened on

10、July 8th, 2017. If you want to shop in it, you should know some steps about how to buy and pay for the goods(貨物) . Firstly, customers need to open their Taobao App on mobile phones, and then scan the QR code(二維碼) to enter the shop. After that, they dont need to use the話題特訓 phones while shopping. The

11、n, after ordering products, customers need to walk through a payment door and they can finish paying for goods in a few seconds. As they leave the shop, an indoor camera checks whether they paid for the goods. Many people think that Taocafe will be opened all over the world one day, but the Alibaba

12、chief executive(總經(jīng)理) Zhang Yong denied(否定)it. He話題特訓phones while shopping. Then, asaid the initial purpose of opening this unstaffed retail shop is to serve those hoping to run a care by helping them build a smart care more easily, Alibaba wont run such shops itself. But Alibaba will offer different

13、 kinds of services to the shops, such as digital(電子的) and technological platforms, payments, accounts, facial recognition. 話題特訓said the initial purpose of op In fact, Taocafe is not the first unmanned retail shop. In 2016, Amazons first unstaffed store was opened in Seattle. In 2017, a Chinese compa

14、ny has already opened several unstaffed retail shops. Besides, a company named Wheelys has also designed to prototype(雛形) self-driving supermarket to help customers. 話題特訓 In fact, Taocafe is n These unmanned retail shop all have their unique features(獨特的特征), which proves that a new economy age is co

15、ming, however, some people worry that many people will lose their jobs if the retail shops do not need workers any more. 話題特訓 These unmanned retail ()1. Customers need to open their Taobao App before entering Taocafe because _. Acustomers want to shop on Taobao BTaobao is an app for shoppingCTaobao

16、is a tool for people to enter the shop DTaocafe is a kind of TaobaoC話題特訓()1. Customers need to open ()2. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? AThe first unmanned shop of Amazon was opened in Seattle. BIt takes people much time to pay for products after shopping in Taocafe. CAn unmanned

17、retail shop is a shop where no one buys things. DThe chief executive of Alibaba plans to build more unmanned shops in the futureA話題特訓()2. Which statement is TRUE()3. The underlined word “initial” means _in Chinese in Paragraph 3. A傳統(tǒng)的 B最初的 C重要的 D私人的()4. _ unmanned retail shops are mentioned in this

18、passage. AOne BTwoCThreeDFourBD話題特訓()3. The underlined word “in()5. What is this passage mainly about? AAn introduction about Taocafe. BAn introduction about unmanned retail shops. CA discussion about Taocafe. DA discussion about unmanned retail shops. A話題特訓()5. What is this passage ma三、中考讀寫綜合分析。(原創(chuàng)

19、題)A. 回答問題。請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。 A box of strawberries is left to rot(腐壞) in your fridge. Without any hesitation(猶豫), you throw it away. But its more than just strawberries that you are wasting. 話題特訓三、中考讀寫綜合分析。(原創(chuàng)題)A. 回答問題。請閱讀下面The life of a strawberry starts from

20、a seed. A farmer plants it and waters it. Later, people pick it and pack it in a box. A truck takes it farperhaps 200 to 1，000 kmto a supermarket. Water, labor(勞動), fuel(燃料) and money must all be spent in order for a strawberry to come to you. If you waste the berry, you waste all of these things. I

21、ts hard for people to realize how much work goes into the food we eat every day, 話題特訓The life of a strawberry starso food waste becomes a big problem around the world. Every year, 1. 3 billion tons of food is wasted around the world. Thats one-third of the total amount of food we have. In China alon

22、e, people waste around 35 million tons of food each year, according to CCTV. As we throw food away, there are still 820 million people living in hunger around the world. Many children go to sleep hungry, and 3. 1 million of話題特訓so food waste becomes a big prthem die from hunger each year, according t

23、o the UN. The COVID19 pandemic(大流行) has made the situation even worse. With many countries no longer transporting(運輸) food to other countries during this time, 10，000 more children are dying of hunger each month, according to the UN. 話題特訓them die from hunger each year“Wasting food means wasting natu

24、ral resources (資源) and missing the opportunity to feed a growing population in the future，” said UN Food and Agriculture Organization Director-General(糧農(nóng)組織總干事) Qu Dongyu. Its time to take action now. 話題特訓“Wasting food means wasting n1What must be spent in order for a strawberry to come to you?_2Why

25、does food waste become a big problem around the world. ?_Water, labor, fuel and money must all be spent in order for a strawberry to come to you. Because its hard for people to realize how much work goes into the food we eat every day. 話題特訓1What must be spent in order 3How much food is wasted around

26、 the world every year?_ _4Where do people waste 35 million tons of food each year according to CCTV?_ _People waste around 35 million tons of food in China each year. 1. 3 billion tons of food is wasted around the world every year. 話題特訓3How much food is wasted arou5What does wasting food mean?_ _ _W

27、asting food means wasting natural resources and missing the opportunity to feed a growing population in the future. 話題特訓5What does wasting food mean?B. 寫作指導。請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置。最近國家出臺了相關(guān)政策，嚴厲打擊過度浪費糧食的行為，尤其是禁止網(wǎng)絡吃播的泛濫，并且大力提倡光盤行動(Clear Your Plate Campaign)。請你寫一篇文章，談談你對浪費糧食的看法。話題特訓B. 寫作指導。請根據(jù)要求完成

28、短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡內(nèi)容包括：1. 為什么我們不能浪費糧食？(至少兩點)2呼吁大家要珍惜糧食。作文要求：1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學校的真實名稱和考生的真實姓名；2語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個左右。作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫在答題卡上。話題特訓內(nèi)容包括：1. 為什么我們不能浪費糧食？(至少兩點)2呼 Recently, many restaurants in our country have joined the Clear Your Plate Campaign against wasting food. _話題特訓 Recently, many restaur

29、第一步：分析題目 文體： .時態(tài)： .人稱： .審題指導議論文一般現(xiàn)在時第一人稱 第一步：分析題目 文體： 第二步：列好提綱 第一段 首段簡單陳述你對光盤行動的看法以及如今人們浪費食物的現(xiàn)狀。第二段 列舉兩個或三個原因說明為什么我們不能浪費糧食。第三段 呼吁大家要珍惜糧食。審題指導 第二步：列好提綱 第一段 首段簡 第三步：高分句型 1take an active part in 意為“積極參與，積極參加”。【例句】軍隊要支持和積極參加國家建設(shè)。The army should support and take an active part in national construction. 審

30、題指導 第三步：高分句型 1take an a【仿寫】我相信對我們而言積極參與這項活動是很有意義的。_I believe it is meaningful for us to take an active part in this activity. 審題指導【仿寫】我相信對我們而言積極參與這項活動是很有意義的。_2There are still many people who 定語從句?！纠洹咳缃褚廊贿€是有很多人沒有懂得保護環(huán)境的重要性。Nowadays there are still many people who havent realized the importance of pr

31、otecting the environment. 【仿寫】還是有很多窮人沒有足夠的食物吃并遭受饑餓之苦的。_There are still many poor people who dont have enough food to eat and suffer from hunger. 審題指導2There are still many people 3A means B意為“意味著”。【例句】現(xiàn)在花銷太多就意味著明年現(xiàn)金短缺。Spending too much now will mean a shortage of cash next year. 【仿寫】浪費食物意味著不尊重別人的勞動。_

32、Wasting food means disrespecting others work. 審題指導3A means B意為“意味著”。【例句】現(xiàn) 第四步：運用however, first, meanwhile, whats more等連接詞連接句子。 第五步：語段練習 審題指導 第四步：運用however, firs Recently, many restaurants in our country have joined the Clear Your Plate Campaign against wasting food. I believe _. As we know，_. Howeve

33、r，_. active part in this activityit is meaningful for us to take an many people like to waste food because they think they may never lack food in their whole lifeits a wrong idea. 審題指導 Recently, many restaur First, _. Meanwhile，_. Whats more, _ order too much food but eat too little. And its not easy for farmers to produce the food for us. There are still many poor people who dont have enough food to eat and suffer from hungerit is a waste