1、2021年四川省資陽市元興中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. gets the job will have a lot of work to do A、Which B、That C、Who D、Whoever參考答案：D2. is obviously right is to give all children equal opportunities to develop their special gift.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. What參考答案：D考查主語從句。句意：明顯正確的做法就是給所有的孩子提供平等發(fā)展特殊才能的機(jī)會。連接詞引導(dǎo)一個主語從句，并在主語從句

2、中做句子的主語，故選D項。3. Mary has her weakness, _ that doesnt mean she is not qualified for her job.A. and B. yet C. so D. or參考答案：B【命題立意】考查連詞。句意：Mary有她的弱點，但那并不意味著她工作不稱職。and和，前后兩個分句之間是并列關(guān)系；yet但是、還；前后兩個分句之間可以遞進(jìn)關(guān)系也可是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；so因此、所以，前后分句之間是因果關(guān)系；or或者，前后兩個分句之間是選擇關(guān)系。根據(jù)題干主從句之間的關(guān)系判斷選B。4. “May I help you?”Said a bright A

3、merican voice _ the telephone.A. in B. over C. from D. Of參考答案：B【考點】介詞介詞短語【試題解析】分析句意，可知這是從電話的另外一端所講的話。在英語的習(xí)慣中，要用介詞over。根據(jù)句意，可知選B。句意：“我有什么能幫你的呢？”從電話的另外一端傳過來響亮的美國口音。5. Sometimes people just believe what they see, _the reality may be different. A. as if B. even though C. since D. unless參考答案：B6. What wil

4、l you do if the people _ at the back of the hall have trouble hearing the speech?A. sitting B. sitC. satD. to sit參考答案：A7. _ for two days, Jessica managed to finish her project ahead of time.A. To work B. Worked C. To be working D. Having worked參考答案：D 試題分析：考查非謂語動詞 句意：Jessica已經(jīng)工作兩天，他提前完成任務(wù)。兩個句子共用一個主語J

5、essica，Jessica與work之間是主謂關(guān)系，且發(fā)生在主句之前，故選D項。 8. Do you think the idea he stuck _correct?A. to proved B. to prove C. proved D. to proving參考答案：A9. Ive made several travel plans for our vacation, but Ill leave it to you _ one. A. choosing B. chosen C. to chooseD. choose參考答案：C10. Do you have any problems i

6、f you this job ? . Well, Im thinking about the salary.A. offer B. will offer C. are offered D. will be offered 參考答案：C【知識點】動詞的時態(tài)與語態(tài) if是從句，應(yīng)該是一般時，根據(jù)offer me a job說明我是offer的賓語，也就是我為offer的被動語，所以 are offored11. I while listening to music. Luckily, Jack woke me up in time! Ahad fallen asleep Bhave fallen

7、asleep Cfall asleep Dfell asleep參考答案：D略12. What happened to the young trees we planted last week?The trees _ well, but I_ them A might grow; hadnt watered B neednt have grown; didnt waterC would have grown; didnt water D would grow; hadnt watered參考答案：C13. Under the Dome, _ 103-minute documentary rel

8、eased by Chai Jing, has pushed_ public awareness about air pollution and encouraged people to join in efforts to make a difference.A. the; the. B. a; a. C. the; 不填. D. a; 不填參考答案：D14. I crawled along the desk, _ Jim, and told him what I had heard. A. found B. to find C. finding D. having found參考答案：A1

9、5. Homebuyers nationwide _ housing prices go up, up, and up. Housing price is always on everyones lips. A. are watching B. watch C. watched D. will watch參考答案：A16. _, we will have to stay at the airport.for the night.A. As there being no rain B. There is a rainstorm this eveningC. Havinging a rainsto

10、rm this evening D. There being a rainstorm this evening參考答案：D17. Is Pete playing both soccer and basketball for the school?He .But now he has given up playing soccer.A. is B. has C. was D. had 參考答案：C18. -Are your parents worried about your leaving home for overseas education?- But mostly they are ha

11、ppy to see me grow up independent.A Sort of. B. So what? C. By no means. D. No kidding?參考答案：A略19. As the evidence begins to , we are convinced that the earth and the rest of the universe arc in fact changing with time.A.guarantee B.accumulateC.operate D.strengthen參考答案：B二、 完型填空20. Compassion (同情心) is

12、 a desire within us to help others. With effort, we can translate compassion into 41 . An experience last weekend showed me this is 42 . I work part- time in a supermarket 20 meters away from a building for the elderly. These old people are our main 43 , and its easy to lose 44 over their slowness.

13、But last Sunday, one 45 gentleman appeared to teach me a valuable lesson. This 46 man walked up to my register (收款機(jī)) with a box of biscuits. He said he was 47 cash, had just moved into his room, and had 48 in his cupboards. He asked if we could let him have the food on trust. He 49 to repay me the n

14、ext day.I couldnt help 50 what kind of person he had been ten or twenty years before, and what he would be like if he had been lucky. I had a 51 in my heart for this kind of human soul, all alone in the world. I 52 him that I was sorry, and store rules didnt allow me to do so. I felt stupid and 53 s

15、aying this, but I 54 my job.Just then, another man, standing behind the first, spoke up. He looked more 55 . He said to me, “Let me 56 the biscuits for him, please.”What I had been 57 was pity. Pity is soft and safe and easy. Compassion, on the other hand, is 58 in action. I thanked the second man b

16、ut told him that was not allowed, either. Then I 59 my pocket and paid for the biscuits myself. I did so because these two men had reached into my heart and 60 me compassion.41. A. workB. actionC. jobD. character42. A. rightB. wrongC. trueD. false43. A. workersB. customersC. employersD. passengers44

17、. A. heartB. patienceC. courageD. soul45. A. agedB. disabledC. sickD. weak46. A. well-dressedB. smartly-dressedC. poorly-dressedD. neatly-dressed47. A. in need ofB. at loss ofC. out ofD. lack of48. A. anythingB. everythingC. somethingD. nothing49. A. beggedB. promisedC. hopedD. suggested50. A. wonde

18、ringB. realizingC. askingD. questioning51. A. hurtB. kindnessC. warmthD. injury52. A. warnedB. suggestedC. toldD. reminded53. A. unnecessaryB. carelessC. impatientD. unkind54. A. lostB. valuedC. dislikedD. gained55. A. happyB. seriousC. contentD. pitiful56. A. payB. chargeC. spendD. cost57. A. talki

19、ngB. feelingC. sayingD. thinking58. A. movingB. thinkingC. caringD. touching59. A. reached intoB. opened upC. searched forD. looked for60. A. gaveB. movedC. feltD. taught參考答案：41?45BCBBA 46?50 CCDBA 51?55 ACDBD 56?60 ABCAD21. Earlier this spring, we asked NPR Ed readers to send in stories of teachers

20、 going to great lengths to help students succeed in and out of school. We _41_from hundreds of you. Many of you said that every teacher you know _42_ the bill. Here is a teacher that caught our eye. When Arinn Filer, a social studies teacher, started teaching social studies at Humanities and Arts Ac

21、ademy in Los Angeles, she _43_ noticed that many of her students were football _44_ .One of them a sophomore (大二學(xué)生)already had a( n)_45_ to play at University of Southern California. During football _46_many players didnt have time for_47_ between school, practices and games. Filer _48_ to make sure

22、 these student-athletes had a point-person to _49_ them. She created a _50_ for athletes to complete work,_51_study skills, and plan out their classes to ensure that theyre NCAA appropriate to ensure that theyre _52_ to play in college.I like to work with the athletes because I feel like they_53_hav

23、e a place to go on our campus,” she says. She checks their report _54_ , talks to them about their _55_ , ，and leads lessons on _56_ skills, like goal-setting. One of her coworkers, LaNea Austin, who teaches English, wrote to NPR, No matter what, she helps _57_ a future for these athletes. ”Filers f

24、ootball players _58_the state championship in the fall, and many have offers to play for big-name football schools. “ Give back to someone else and be an_59_ to someone else, ” Filer tells her students. “Thats what will make me_60_ 41. A. benefitedB. judgedC. heardD. freed42. A. fitsB. paysC. postsD

25、. sends43. A. eagerlyB. gratefullyC. regularlyD. quickly44. A. coachesB. playersC. teachersD. fellows45. A. apologyB. suggestionC. lectureD. offer46. A. fieldB. seasonC. courseD. match47. A. homeworkB. operationC. adventureD. affair48. A. refusedB. arrangedC. wantedD. advised49. A. understandB. prom

26、oteC. praiseD. guide50. A. stageB. classC. debateD. process51. A. put offB. set offC. brush up onD. get down to52. A. ableB. likelyC. hardD. willing53. A. constantlyB. finallyC. temporarilyD. suddenly54. A. booksB. newsC. storiesD. cards55. A. decisionsB. impressionsC. gradesD. comments56. A. specif

27、icB. normalC. extraD. formal57. A. findB. obtainC. mentionD. chart58. A. wonB. quitC. missedD. approached59. A. examB. agreementC. inspirationD. achievement60. A. relaxedB. happyC. calmD. ashamed參考答案：41. C 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. D 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. C 56. A 57.

28、D 58. A 59. C 60. B這是一篇記敘文。記敘了一位社會研究教師Arinn Filer幫助自己班上的足球運(yùn)動員學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)，最終球員在秋季贏得了州冠軍，許多人都得到了為知名足球?qū)W校踢球的機(jī)會的故事?！?1題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我們收到了數(shù)以百計的來信。A. benefited受益；B. judged判斷；C. heard聽見；D. freed解放。結(jié)合上文Earlier this spring, we asked NPR Ed readers to send in stories of teachers going to great lengths to help stude

29、nts succeed in and out of school.可知應(yīng)為收到了許多來信。短語hear from“收到的信”，故選C。42題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：你們中的許多人說，你們認(rèn)識的每一位老師都符合這個標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。A. fits合身；B. pays支付；C. posts公告；D. sends寄。根據(jù)上文可知是要求講述老師們?nèi)绾尾贿z余力地幫助學(xué)生們在學(xué)校內(nèi)外取得成功，結(jié)合下文可知此處指寄信的人說認(rèn)識的每一位老師都符合這個要求。短語fit the bill“滿足要求”，故選A?！?3題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)社會研究教師Arinn Filer開始在洛杉磯的人文藝術(shù)學(xué)院教授社會研究

30、課程時，她很快注意到，她的很多學(xué)生都是足球運(yùn)動員。A. eagerly急切地；B. gratefully感激地；C. regularly定期地；D. quickly快地。結(jié)合上文When Arinn Filer, a social studies teacher, started teaching可知Arinn Filer剛開始教書就很快意識到很多學(xué)生是足球運(yùn)動員。故選D?！?4題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)社會研究教師Arinn Filer開始在洛杉磯的人文藝術(shù)學(xué)院教授社會研究課程時，她很快注意到，她的很多學(xué)生都是足球運(yùn)動員。A. coaches教練；B. players玩家；運(yùn)動員；C

31、. teachers老師；D. fellows伙伴們。結(jié)合上文many of her students were football可知是指學(xué)生是足球運(yùn)動員。故選B?！?5題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：其中一名大二學(xué)生已經(jīng)收到了南加州大學(xué)的錄取通知。A. apology道歉；B. suggestion建議；C. lecture演講；D. offer提供。結(jié)合下文to play at University of Southern California可知是收到了南加州大學(xué)的錄取通知。故選D?！?6題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在足球賽季，許多球員沒有時間在學(xué)校、訓(xùn)練和比賽之間做家庭作業(yè)。A.

32、field領(lǐng)域；B. season季節(jié)；C. course課程；D. match比賽。結(jié)合下文many players didnt have time for可知沒有時間在學(xué)校是因為有足球賽季，球員要訓(xùn)練。故選B?！?7題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在足球賽季，許多球員沒有時間在學(xué)校、訓(xùn)練和比賽之間做家庭作業(yè)。A. homework家庭作業(yè)；B. operation操作；C. adventure冒險；D. affair事情。結(jié)合下文between school, practices and games可知沒有時間在學(xué)校、訓(xùn)練和比賽之間做家庭作業(yè)。故選A?！?8題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：

33、Filer想要確保這些學(xué)生運(yùn)動員有一個人來指導(dǎo)他們。A. refused拒絕；B. arranged安排；C. wanted想要；D. advised建議。結(jié)合下文She created a class for athletes to complete work可知Filer想要確保這些學(xué)生運(yùn)動員有一個人來指導(dǎo)他們的學(xué)業(yè)。故選C?！?9題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：Filer想要確保這些學(xué)生運(yùn)動員有一個人來指導(dǎo)他們。A. understand明白；B. promote升職；C. praise稱贊；D. guide指導(dǎo)。結(jié)合下文She created a class for athletes

34、to complete work可知開設(shè)課堂是為了指導(dǎo)他們學(xué)習(xí)。故選D。【50題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：她為運(yùn)動員們開設(shè)了一個班，讓他們完成工作，提高學(xué)習(xí)技能，并規(guī)劃他們的課程，以確保他們適合NCAA確保他們能夠在大學(xué)里打球。A. stage階段；B. class課程；班級；C. debate辯論；D. process過程。結(jié)合上文她想要確保學(xué)生運(yùn)動員有人指導(dǎo)，因此為他們開設(shè)了一個班。故選B?！?1題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：她為運(yùn)動員們開設(shè)了一個班，讓他們完成作業(yè)，復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)習(xí)技能，并規(guī)劃他們的課程，以確保他們適合NCAA確保他們能夠在大學(xué)里打球。A. put off推遲；B. set

35、 off出發(fā)；C. brush up on復(fù)習(xí)；D. get down to著手處理。開班的目的是為了讓這些學(xué)生完成作業(yè)，復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)習(xí)技能，并規(guī)劃他們的課程。故選C?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：她為運(yùn)動員們開設(shè)了一個班，讓他們完成作業(yè)，復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)習(xí)技能，并規(guī)劃他們的課程，以確保他們適合NCAA確保他們能夠在大學(xué)里打球。A. able能；B. likely可能的；C. hard困難的；D. willing愿意的。開班的目的是為了確保他們能夠在大學(xué)里打球。be able to do sth能夠做某事。故選A?！?3題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：她說:“我喜歡和運(yùn)動員一起工作，因為我覺得他們終

36、于在我們的校園里有了一席之地。”A. constantly不斷地；B. finally終于；C. temporarily臨時的；D. suddenly突然。結(jié)合上文可知運(yùn)動員們經(jīng)過不懈努力最終在校園里有了一席之地。故選B?！?4題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：她檢查他們的成績單，和他們談?wù)撍麄兊某煽?，并指?dǎo)他們學(xué)習(xí)特定的技能，比如設(shè)定目標(biāo)。A. books書；B. news新聞；C. stories故事；D. cards卡片。結(jié)合上文She checks their report可知是檢查成績單，短語repot cards“成績單”，故選D?！?5題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：她檢查他們的成

37、績單，和他們談?wù)撍麄兊某煽?，并指?dǎo)他們學(xué)習(xí)特定的技能，比如設(shè)定目標(biāo)。A. decisions決定；B. impressions印象；C. grades成績；D. comments評論。結(jié)合上文檢查成績單，因此是和他們討論他們的成績。故選C?！?6題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：她檢查他們的成績單，和他們談?wù)撍麄兊某煽?，并指?dǎo)他們學(xué)習(xí)特定的技能，比如設(shè)定目標(biāo)。A. specific特定的；B. normal正式的；C. extra額外的；D. formal正式的。結(jié)合下文like goal-setting可知是學(xué)習(xí)特定的技能。故選A?！?7題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：她的一位同事、教英語的

38、拉尼婭奧斯汀(LaNea Austin)寫信給美國國家公共電臺(NPR)，無論如何，她都在幫助這些運(yùn)動員規(guī)劃未來?！盇. find找到；B. obtain獲得；C. mention提到；D. chart計劃。結(jié)合下文a future for these athletes可知是計劃規(guī)劃未來。故選D?！?8題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：Filer的球員在秋季贏得了州冠軍，許多人都得到了為知名足球?qū)W校踢球的機(jī)會。A. won贏；B. quit辭職；C. missed錯過；D. approached接近。結(jié)合下文the state championship in the fall可知是贏得了周冠軍。

39、故選A。【59題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：“回饋他人，激勵他人，” Filer告訴她的學(xué)生。A. exam考試；B. agreement協(xié)議；C. inspiration鼓舞；D. achievement成就。結(jié)合上文Filer激勵學(xué)生鼓舞學(xué)生，故選C。【60題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：“那就是讓我快樂的事情。”A. relaxed放松的；B. happy快樂的；C. calm冷靜的；D. ashamed羞愧的。Filer幫助激勵學(xué)生是因為那使她快樂的事情。故選B。三、 閱讀理解22. Long ago, there was a rich man, who had a very bi

40、g house with a lot of treasures and many servants. One day, two silver saucers were stolen from the cupboard. After a few days, another two saucers were stolen again. The rich man was very angry. He thought, “Someone must have stolen them. I must catch the thief, or another two saucers would be stol

41、en in a few days.”Then he had an idea. He called in all his servants and said. “Some of my silver saucers have disappeared. Someone among you must have taken them. Who has taken them?”The servants looked at one another and kept quiet. Then the rich man said, “I shall catch the thief myself. I am giv

42、ing each of you a stick. Look, all the sticks are of the same length, Keep the sticks. Bring them back tomorrow. The thiefs stick will two centimeters longer.”That evening, Salleh, one of the servants, went home sadly. His wife asked him, “Why are you so sad this evening?”“This stick will grow two c

43、entimeters longer tomorrow because I have taken the silver saucers,” he said.“Oh, dont worry. Cut off two centimeters from the stick,” his wife said. “In other words your stick will be of the same length as any of the other sticks.”Hearing this, he was very happy. At once, he cut off two centimeters

44、 from the stick with a knife.The next day, each of the servants brought back his stick. The rich man then measured each of the sticks. He found Sallehs stick shorter by two centimeters. Salleh was the thief. He was caught and put in prison. The rich man got back the stolen saucers.5. The silver sauc

45、ers were kept in_A. a cupboard B. a boxC. the kitchen D. the bedroom.6. The rich man found _ silver saucers were stolenA. two B. fourC. six D. three7. The next day, the rich man knew that Salleh was the thief because Sallehs stick _.A. remained the same lengthB. was shorter by two centimetersC. was

46、longer by two centimetersD. broke in two8. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Sallehs wife told him to return the stolen saucersB. Sallehs wife was angry with himC. Salleh brought back the stolen saucer himselfD. Salleh did as his wife told him to.參考答案：5. A 6. B 7. B 8. D文章講述一個聰明的富翁用智慧的方法抓住了小偷的故事。5. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的句子One day, two silver saucers were stolen from the cupboard. After a few days, another two saucers were stolen again.可知這位富翁的銀托盤是放在碗柜里的（cupboard），故選A。6. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的One day, two silver saucers were stolen