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中考絕密▲啟用前淮安市2025年初中畢業(yè)暨中等學(xué)校招生文化統(tǒng)一考試英語試題歡迎參加中考,相信你能成功!請先閱讀以下幾點(diǎn)注意事項(xiàng):1.本卷分為第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷,共8頁。滿分為120分??荚囉脮r(shí)為120分鐘。2.第Ⅰ卷每小題選出答案后,請用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案標(biāo)號涂黑,如需改動(dòng),請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案寫在本試題卷上無效。3.做第Ⅱ卷時(shí),用0.5毫米的黑色墨水簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上每題題號的橫線上。答案答在本試題卷上無效。4.考試結(jié)束,將試卷和答題卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷(選擇題共64分)一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Thegirlismyclassmate.________iskindandhelpful.A.He B.She C.They D.You2.Ilikedancingverymuch,andIwanttobea________whenIgrowup.A.cook B.doctor C.dancer D.singer3.Cakestastegood,________youcan’teattoomuch.A.and B.but C.or D.so4.—________istheredcoatoverthere?—100yuan.Youcantryiton.AHowfar B.Howoften C.Howmuch D.Howlong5.Jackgetsupearly________themorning.Heoftengoesrunningbeforebreakfast.A.in B.of C.at D.on6.Thepublicsignthatyoucanseeinthestreetmeans“________”.A.Turnright B.Keepquiet C.Nosmoking D.Noparking7.InChina,peopleusuallyhaveadragonboatracetocelebratethe________.A.SpringFestival B.LanternFestivalC.Mid-AutumnFestival D.DragonBoatFestival8.ZhangHuasavedaboyoutofafireyesterday.Whata________youngman!A.shy B.brave C.funny D.modest9.—Whatwillyoudotomorrow?—I________themuseumtolearnaboutthelocalhistory.A.visit B.visited C.willvisit D.arevisiting10.—Ithinklisteningtomusicisfun.—________!Ithelpsusrelaxinthefreetime.A.Iagree B.I’msorry C.Don’tworry D.Goodluck二、完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ForalongtimeIwassureDaddidn’tloveme.Mumalwaysworeawarmsmile,butDadalwaysseemed____11____.Hewasbusywithhisworkeveryday.Whenathome,hejustreadnewspapers,____12____talkingtome.LotsofunhappymemoriesaboutDadstayedinmymind.TherewasonethingIrememberedvery____13____.Itwasmyfirstschoolscienceshow.Iwasso____14____tojoin!Ispentseveralweeksmakingamodelship.Thenight____15____theshow,whenIwasaddingthelastdetails,onepartoftheshipbrokebyaccident.IrantoDadwithtearsinmyeyes.“Dad,pleasehelpme!____16____it,please!”Icried.Hejusttookalookandsaid,“Youshouldbemore____17____.Fixityourself.”Thenhewentbacktohisnewspaper.Afterbeingrefused,Icouldn’texpresshow____18____Ifeltinside.Ithoughthedidn’tcareaboutmyfeelingsatall.Ihadtospendthewhole____19____fixingthemodelalone.Thenextdayattheshow,mymodelwasn’tperfectandIdidn’t____20____aprize.Foryears,IwasangrywithDad.____21____whenIgrewup,Istillrememberedthatheartbrokenmoment.Ididn’tunderstandDaduntilasimilarexperiencehappenedtomyson.Severalyearsago,whilemysonwasmakingamodelplane,hebrokeoneofthewings.AndIdecidedtofixitfor____22____.Suddenly,Dad’swordscameintomymind:“Fixityourself.”Atthatmoment,Istartedtounderstand.Dadjustwantedmeto____23____somebasicskillswhichwouldbeusefulinthefuture.Igavethemodelplanebacktomysonandsmiled,“Havea____24____!Youcanfixitbyyourself.”Daddidn’tsaynicewordstome,buthehadhisownwaytoteachmealesson—Ishould____25____myself.Itwasoneofthemostimportantqualitiesthatmademeabetterperson.11.A.lazy B.cold C.happy D.friendly12.A.always B.usually C.often D.seldom13.A.widely B.clearly C.quickly D.closely14.A.excited B.calm C.angry D.strange15.A.to B.till C.before D.after16.A.Fix B.Sell C.Clean D.Find17.A.helpful B.honest C.careful D.polite18.A.endless B.helpless C.careless D.meaningless19.A.night B.day C.week D.month20.A.buy B.win C.make D.need21.A.Just B.Once C.Only D.Even22.A.you B.her C.him D.them23.A.share B.change C.develop D.introduce24.A.try B.rest C.visit D.taste25.A.takeon B.turnon C.carryon D.dependon三、閱讀理解(共17小題;每小題2分,滿分34分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下列材料,從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A26.Whenwillthestudentsgotothefarm?A.OnMonday. B.OnTuesday. C.OnFriday. D.OnSunday.27.Howmanyactivitieswilltheyhave?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.28.Whatwilltheydoat10:30a.m.?A.Waterflowers. B.Feedchickens. C.Milkcows. D.Pickapples.29.Whatdothestudentsneedtotakewhentheypickapples?A.Somefood. B.Somewater. C.Abasket. D.Apairofboots.30.Thetextisprobablya________.A.poster B.letter C.ticket D.menuBOneday,Andywasonhistriptobusiness.Whilewalkingpastavillage,hesawmanypeoplebusywiththeirworkinalargefield.Atthatmoment,ayoungmanwhosatbytheroadcaughthisattention.Andywonderedwhytheyoungmanwasfreeinsuchabusyseason.Thenhewentupandasked,“Haveyougrownyourvegetables?”Theyoungmanshookhisheadandsighed,“Notyet!I’mworryingabouttheweather.Ifthereisastorm,myvegetablesmaybedestroyed.Ifitistoocold,theseedsmaynotcomeoutfromthegroundatall.Ifitistoohot,theseedsmayevengobadinthesoil.”Andynoddedhisheadandaskedagain,“Then,haveyougrownrice?”Theyoungmanthoughtforawhile,andanswered,“Notyet.I’mworriedaboutthebirds.Theymayeattherice.Ican’ttakethatrisk.”Andywasverysurprised,“So,whathaveyougrownthen?”Thefarmerreplied,“Ihaven’tgrownanything.Iamwaitingforthebesttime!Imustmakesurethatnothingisgoingtodestroymyplants.”O(jiān)fcourse,thebesttimenevercame.Andtheyoungmandidn’tgetanythingfromthefieldatlast.Inourlife,manypeoplemayhavethesameproblem.Theyhavedreams,buttheydon’ttakeactionbecausetheyworrytoomuchaboutthedifficultiesinthefuture.However,iftheydon’tdoanything,howcantheyachievetheirdreams?31.Wheredidthestoryhappen?A.Inavillage. B.Inaforest. C.Inagarden. D.Inapark.32HowdidtheyoungmanfeelwhenAndytalkedtohim?A.Proud. B.Happy. C.Worried. D.Lonely.33.Whatdoes“risk”inParagraph4referto(指)?A.Thericemaygobad. B.Thebirdsmayeattherice.C.Thericemaygetwet. D.Thebirdsmayflyaway.34.Whatdidtheyoungmangetfromthefieldatlast?A.Nothing. B.Vegetables. C.Rice. D.Tomatoes.35.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?AWeatherisimportantforafarmer. B.Weshouldwaitforthebesttime.C.Agoodplanisverynecessary. D.Takeactionifyouhaveadream.C(“I”amahorse,themaincharacterinthenovel.)Ahorsefairwasaninterestingplace.Manypeoplewenttheretosellhorses.Youcouldseemanykindsofyoungandstronghorses.Therewerealsopoorandthinhorsesandtheywerewornoutbecauseofhardwork.Oneday,thesellertookmethere.Hewantedtosellmeatahighprice.Ididn’tknowifIwouldbeluckyenoughtomeetamasterwhowouldtreatmewell.Thenamanwithagentlevoicecametous.Hewantedtobuymeatalowprice,butthesellerrefused.Shortlyafter,atallmanwithaveryloudvoicecame.HewalkedaroundmeandIwasafraidhewouldbuyme.Luckily,hewalkedaway.Afterafewminutes,themanwithagentlevoicecameback.Iwasveryhappytoseehimagain.“I’llgivetwenty-fourpounds.Canyousellthehorsetome?”hesaid.“OK!Takeit,”saidtheseller.“He’saqualityoneandifyouwanthimforwork,he’sagoodchoice.”Halfanhourlater,weleftforthenewhome,alongcountryroads,untilwecametothecity.Mynewhomewasinanarrowstreet.Ononesideofthestreet,thereweresomesmall,oldhouses.Ontheother,thereweresomestables(馬廄).Westoppedinfrontofahouse.Mynewmasterwhistled(吹口哨).Thedooropened.Ayoungwoman,alittlegirlandaboy,cameout.Theyalllookedatme.“Ishegentle,Father?”thegirlasked.“Yes,Dolly,asgentleasacat.Youcantouchhim.”Shetouchedmyshoulder,whisperingsweetly,“Welcome,mynewfriend.”Thegentletouchandsoftvoicecomfortedmesomuch!Theyledmeintoacomfortable,cleanstable,withplentyoffood.Afterameal,Ilaydown,thinking“I’mgoingtobeveryhappyhere.”—AdaptedfromTheBlackBeauty36.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“wornout”mean?A.Tired. B.Surprised. C.Relaxed. D.Interested.37.Howmuchmoneydidthemanpayforthehorseatlast?A.Tenpounds. B.Fifteenpounds.C.Twenty-fourpounds. D.Thirtypounds.38.Whatcanyouinfer(推斷)fromthispassage?A.Thenewownerwasveryrude. B.Thehorselikedhisnewhome.C.Thesellerwouldbuyanewhorse. D.Thegirlwasafraidofthehorse.39.Whatmaythestorytalkaboutnext?AThestoryofthehorseseller. B.Thestreetsaroundthehouse.C.Theweatherinthecity. D.Thehappylifeinthenewhome.DIfyousearchforplacesofbeauty,wetlandsprobablywon’tbehighonyourlist.Wetlandsareareasoflandthatareoftencompletelywetwithwater.Althoughtheymightnotlookverypretty,therolesthattheyplayinnaturemightgobeyondmanypeople’simagination.Wetlandsappearnaturallyinalmosteverypartoftheworld.TherearemanydifferenttypesofwetlandsonEarth.Alongwithrainforests,theyareamongthemostdiverse(多樣的)placesonEarth.Besidesnaturalwetlands,humansarealsocreatingman-madeonesforanumberofpurposesaboutwatermanagement.Oneofthemainadvantagesofwetlandsisthattheycanpreventfloods.Theydosobystoringwaterforacertaintimeandthenslowlyreleasing(釋放)itovertime.Wetlandsoperatesimilarlytoasponge(海綿).Whenitrainsheavilyandwaterlevelsrise,theytakeintheextrawaterwhichmaycausefloods.Thispreventswaterfromenteringriversandstreams.Then,whenwaterlevelsbecomelowlater,theywillreleaseit.Inmanycases,wetlandsofferamuchmorenaturalwaythandams(壩).However,it’simportanttonotethatwetlands,likedams,don’tstopalldangersfromflooding.Oncethereisaveryheavyrainfall,wetlandsmayfillupandanyextrawaterwillstarttorunoff.Wetlandsalsoplayapartincleaningwater.Farmingactionsandcitywastearemaincausesofwaterpollution.Wetlandsincludeplantsandorganismsthatcanreducethispollutionbyclearingoutunwantedthings.Wetlandshaveotheradvantagesfortheenvironmentaswell.Theycanhelptofeednearbyfishpopulationsbyreleasingsomethingthatcanbeusedasfoodforthemintorivers.Also,manyanimalslikefrogsusewetlandsasbaby-raisinggroundsbecausetheyprovidetheplaceforcatchingfoodandthewaterrequired.Somebirdsalsocometothewetlandsforfoodandshelter.Althoughwetlandsmaynotlookpretty,it’sclearthattheyareabletodotheimportantworkwhichisnecessarytomakesurethatthecircleofliferemainsunbroken.40.Whydoesthewritermention“sponge”inParagraph3?A.Toexplaintheflood-preventingworkofwetlands.B.Todescribethesponge’sfeatureofstoringwater.C.Toshowthewetlandscantakeinwaterquicklylikeasponge.D.Tocomparethesimilarpointsbetweenwetlandsandasponge.41.Whatcanwelearnaboutwetlandsfromthepassage?A.Peoplecreateman-madewetlandstodealwithwater.B.Peoplepraisewetlandsfornaturalbeauty.C.Wetlandscansolvethepollutionproblems.D.Wetlandscancompletelypreventthedangerscausedbyfloods.42.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Wetlands—CircleofLifeB.Wetlands—HomeofLivingThingsC.Wetlands—FriendofEarthD.Wetlands—CleanerofEnvironment四、信息還原(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Howtobeagoodlistener!Asstudents,weshouldlistencarefullyinclass.Listeningneedsustopayattentionandthinkaboutwhatwehear.____43____Herearesomeusefultipsforyoutofollow.Bepreparedforclass.Beforeclassstarts,weshouldreviewournotesfromthelastclass,andthinkabouthowmuchweknowabouttoday’stopic.Whenit’stimetogotoclass,checkifwehavetakenallthethingsneeded.____44____Listenwithapurpose.____45____Ifyouareclearabouttheproblemsyouwishtosolveinclass,youmaylistentothem,carefullyasteachersexplain.Payattentiontoteachers’bodylanguage.Lotsofcommunicationisnotfromtalking.Thebodylanguagealsocarriesinformation.____46____Whentheteacherpointstotheblackboardandraisesthevoice,weshouldrealizethatthisisthekeyone.Takegoodnotes.Takingnotesisanothergoodwaytopayattentioninclass.Butnoteveryonecantakeagoodone.Herearesomeexamples.Itismuchclearerifwekeepournotesorganizedbysubject.____47____Writingthedateatthetopofeachpageishelpfulforthelaterreview.Inaword,classisthekeyperiodforeverystudent.Weshouldmakegooduseofitandtrytobecomeanexcellentlistenerinclass.A.Ithelpsyouknowwhat’simportant.B.Buthowcanwebecomeagoodlistener?C.Inthisway,wewillbereadyforalesson.D.Agoodlistenershouldthinkaboutwhatyouwanttolearn.E.Thesamebodylanguagecanbereadwithdifferentmeanings.F.Somestudentsmarkthedifferenceswithpensofdifferentcolours.第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共56分)五、詞匯運(yùn)用(共11小題;每小題1分,滿分11分)A)根據(jù)句意,從方框中選用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空。morethanhaslivedonfootsleepyapairofhimself48.Walkinghelpskeepfit,soLucygoestowork_________everyday.49.Asamiddleschoolstudent,Simonisoldenoughtolookafter_________.50.Mr.Green_________inChinaformanyyears.Heenjoysthelifehere.51.Myfather’sbirthdayiscoming.Iwanttobuy________shoesforhim.52.Thereare________tenclubsinourschool.Youcanchooseonetojoin.53.Danielfeels________inclass.Mr.Greentellshimtogotobedearly.B)根據(jù)句意,用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。54.Millieenjoyssingingand_________(read).Thesehobbiesmakeherlifecolourful.55.Many________(tree)areplantedeveryyeartomakeourcitybeautiful.56.Don’t________(spend)toomuchmoney.Youcansaveitforarainyday.57.MrWuismynewneighbour.Helivesonthe________(six)floor.58.Lastweek,we________(watch)afashionshowintheschoolhall.六、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答問題。(每題答案不超過8個(gè)詞)Theseyears,manycollegestudentschoosetojointhearmy(軍隊(duì))aftergraduation.ZhaoHuanisoneofthem.WhenZhaoHuanwas26yearsold,hejoinedthearmyandbecameoneofthesoldiers(戰(zhàn)士)onthetopofChangbaiMountaininJilinProvince.Thethree-yearlifeinthearmymadehimreallystrong-willed(意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的).Theweatheronthemountainisterribleinwinter.Thesnowcanreachasdeepas2metres.Thelowesttemperaturecanbe-40℃.Thereareover200daysayearwhenthewindspeedisnearly12metrespersecond.“Itisverydifficulttofallasleepwiththewindoutsidecryinglikeawolf,”Zhaosaid.Lifewashardbecauseoftheweather.Whenthesnowcutofftheroads,thesoldiersneededwatermost.Theyhadtoheatthesnowtogetwatertodrink,cookandwashwith.Tosavewater,theyonlytookabathonceamonth.Evenso,Zhaoandhisteamdidnotgiveup.Whateverdifficultiestheymet,theytriedtheirbesttofinishtheirtasks.Especiallywhentheywereondutyoutsideinwinter,snowhittheirfacesandtheywerefrozenbecauseofthelowtemperature.Buttheyputtheirdutybeforeanythingandstoodlikeastatuewithoutaslightmove.Zhaosaid,“LifeisnoteasyonthetopofChangbaiMountain.Thinkingofthelightsofthousandsofhomes,Ithinkmyeffortspayoff.Forme,allthedifficultiescanbeovercomeinthefuture.Theexperienceofbeingasoldierherereallymeansalottome.”59.HowoldwasZhaoHuanwhenhejoinedthearmy?________________________________________60.Howistheweatheronthemountaininwinter?________________________________________61.Whatdidthesoldiersneedmostwhenthesnowcutofftheroads?________________________________________62.DidZhaoandhisteamgiveupwhentheymetdifficulties?________________________________________63.WhydidZhaosaythattheexperiencemeantalottohim?________________________________________七、短文填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給首字母提示,寫出所缺單詞,使短文意思完整、通順,每空一詞。Rabbitsaresmallandcuteanimalswithwhitefur,longearsandsoftbodies.Manypeoplekeeponeasap____64____athome.Buttherabbitsinthewildarenotthes____65____asthoseathome.Theinformationbelowmayhelpyouknowmoreaboutthem.Whatdowildrabbitse____66____?Youmaythinktheylikecarrotsbest.However,theywouldratherchoosegreenplants,suchasgrassandvegetables.Sometimes,theyalsoeatcrops,s____67____farmersmaynotwelcomethem.Wheredowildrabbitslive?Mostofthemliveinthefields,forestsorgrasslands.Theyareg____68____atdiggingholes.Theydigundergroundholeswhichcanprovidespacefromenemiesandbadweather.Theholescanalsobeusedtostorefoodandraisethey____69____.Also,somewildrabbitsmayliveinthebushes.H____70____dowildrabbitskeepsafe?Theyhavemanyenemies,suchasfoxesandsnakes.Tosurvive,theyuseclevertricks.Forexample,whenotheranimalshuntthem,theywillrunawayinaspecialway,sotheywon’tbec____71____easily.Also,theirspecialeyesallowthemtonoticed____72____fromalmosteverydirection.Thoughtheyarenotverystrong,theiramazingabilitieshelpthemlivethroughthehardconditionsinnature.Therearealsosomefunfactsaboutwildrabbits.Canyouimaginetheycanj____73____ashighas2metres?Theirfrontteethneverstopgrowing,sotheyneedtochew(咀嚼)everydaytostopthemfromgettingtoolong.Isn’tthatamazing?八、書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)74.假如你是陽光中學(xué)的一名學(xué)生,你校英語節(jié)將開展以“FriendshipLightsUpMyLife”為主題的征文活動(dòng)。請你用英語寫一篇文章投稿,介紹你的朋友并分享你們的故事。文章須包含以下要點(diǎn):1.描繪朋友的基本信息(年齡,長相,愛好等);2.描述一個(gè)事例,體現(xiàn)朋友對你的幫助;3.談?wù)勀銓τ颜x的理解。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名。FriendshipLightsUpMyLife_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
絕密▲啟用前淮安市2025年初中畢業(yè)暨中等學(xué)校招生文化統(tǒng)一考試英語試題歡迎參加中考,相信你能成功!請先閱讀以下幾點(diǎn)注意事項(xiàng):1.本卷分為第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷,共8頁。滿分為120分??荚囉脮r(shí)為120分鐘。2.第Ⅰ卷每小題選出答案后,請用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案標(biāo)號涂黑,如需改動(dòng),請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案寫在本試題卷上無效。3.做第Ⅱ卷時(shí),用0.5毫米的黑色墨水簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上每題題號的橫線上。答案答在本試題卷上無效。4.考試結(jié)束,將試卷和答題卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷(選擇題共64分)一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Thegirlismyclassmate.________iskindandhelpful.A.He B.She C.They D.You【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:這個(gè)女孩是我的同學(xué)。她很善良,樂于助人??疾榇~辨析。He他;She她;They他們;You你。根據(jù)上文“Thegirlismyclassmate”這個(gè)女孩是我的同學(xué);可知此處用she指代上文的“Thegirl”。故選B。2.Ilikedancingverymuch,andIwanttobea________whenIgrowup.A.cook B.doctor C.dancer D.singer【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:我非常喜歡跳舞,長大后我想成為一名舞蹈家。考查名詞辨析。cook廚師;doctor醫(yī)生;dancer舞蹈家;singer歌手。根據(jù)“Ilikedancingverymuch”可知,因?yàn)橄矚g跳舞,所以想成為舞蹈家。故選C。3.Cakestastegood,________youcan’teattoomuch.A.and B.but C.or D.so【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:蛋糕味道很好,但是你不能吃太多。考查連詞辨析。and和,表并列或順承;but但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折;or或者,表選擇;so所以,表結(jié)果。前半句“蛋糕味道好”與后半句“不能吃太多”之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選B。4.—________istheredcoatoverthere?—100yuan.Youcantryiton.AHowfar B.Howoften C.Howmuch D.Howlong【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——那邊那件紅色外套多少錢?——100元。你可以試穿一下??疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。Howfar多遠(yuǎn);Howoften多長時(shí)間一次;Howmuch多少錢;Howlong多長(時(shí)間)。根據(jù)“100yuan”可知此處是問價(jià)錢。故選C。5.Jackgetsupearly________themorning.Heoftengoesrunningbeforebreakfast.A.in B.of C.at D.on【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:杰克早上起得很早。他經(jīng)常在早餐前跑步??疾榻樵~詞義辨析。in表示時(shí)間時(shí),常表示在早晨、下午或晚上;of……的;at表示時(shí)間時(shí),后跟具體時(shí)刻;on表示時(shí)間時(shí),用于某天的前面。句中“themorning”指的是在早上,應(yīng)用介詞in。故選A。6.Thepublicsignthatyoucanseeinthestreetmeans“________”.A.Turnright B.Keepquiet C.Nosmoking D.Noparking【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:你在街上看到的公共標(biāo)志的意思是“禁止停車”??疾槌WR。Turnright右轉(zhuǎn);Keepquiet保持安靜;Nosmoking禁止吸煙;Noparking禁止停車。根據(jù)常識可知這是“禁止停車”標(biāo)識。故選D。7.InChina,peopleusuallyhaveadragonboatracetocelebratethe________.A.SpringFestival B.LanternFestivalC.Mid-AutumnFestival D.DragonBoatFestival【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:在中國,人們通常會(huì)舉行龍舟賽來慶祝端午節(jié)??疾閷S忻~。SpringFestival春節(jié);LanternFestival元宵節(jié);Mid-AutumnFestival中秋節(jié);DragonBoatFestival端午節(jié)。根據(jù)“dragonboatrace”以及常識可知,龍舟賽是端午節(jié)的標(biāo)志性活動(dòng)。故選D。8.ZhangHuasavedaboyoutofafireyesterday.Whata________youngman!A.shy B.brave C.funny D.modest【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:張華昨天從火里救了一個(gè)男孩。多么勇敢的一個(gè)年輕人啊!考查形容詞辨析。shy害羞的;brave勇敢的;funny有趣的;modest謙虛的。根據(jù)上文“savedaboyoutofafire”可知,從火中救出了一個(gè)男孩,此處是稱贊張華勇敢。故選B。9.—Whatwillyoudotomorrow?—I________themuseumtolearnaboutthelocalhistory.A.visit B.visited C.willvisit D.arevisiting【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你明天要做什么?——我要去參觀博物館來了解當(dāng)?shù)氐臍v史。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)問句中的時(shí)間狀語“tomorrow”可知,答句應(yīng)使用一般將來時(shí),故選C。10.—Ithinklisteningtomusicisfun.—________!Ithelpsusrelaxinthefreetime.A.Iagree B.I’msorry C.Don’tworry D.Goodluck【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——我認(rèn)為聽音樂很有趣?!彝?!它幫助我們在空閑時(shí)間放松??疾榍榫敖浑H。Iagree我同意;I’msorry我很抱歉;Don’tworry別擔(dān)心;Goodluck祝你好運(yùn)。根據(jù)“Ithelpsusrelaxinthefreetime.”音樂幫助我們在空閑時(shí)間放松;可知此處指“同意對方的說法”。故選A。二、完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Foralongtime,IwassureDaddidn’tloveme.Mumalwaysworeawarmsmile,butDadalwaysseemed____11____.Hewasbusywithhisworkeveryday.Whenathome,hejustreadnewspapers,____12____talkingtome.LotsofunhappymemoriesaboutDadstayedinmymind.TherewasonethingIrememberedvery____13____.Itwasmyfirstschoolscienceshow.Iwasso____14____tojoin!Ispentseveralweeksmakingamodelship.Thenight____15____theshow,whenIwasaddingthelastdetails,onepartoftheshipbrokebyaccident.IrantoDadwithtearsinmyeyes.“Dad,pleasehelpme!____16____it,please!”Icried.Hejusttookalookandsaid,“Youshouldbemore____17____.Fixityourself.”Thenhewentbacktohisnewspaper.Afterbeingrefused,Icouldn’texpresshow____18____Ifeltinside.Ithoughthedidn’tcareaboutmyfeelingsatall.Ihadtospendthewhole____19____fixingthemodelalone.Thenextdayattheshow,mymodelwasn’tperfectandIdidn’t____20____aprize.Foryears,IwasangrywithDad.____21____whenIgrewup,Istillrememberedthatheartbrokenmoment.Ididn’tunderstandDaduntilasimilarexperiencehappenedtomyson.Severalyearsago,whilemysonwasmakingamodelplane,hebrokeoneofthewings.AndIdecidedtofixitfor____22____.Suddenly,Dad’swordscameintomymind:“Fixityourself.”Atthatmoment,Istartedtounderstand.Dadjustwantedmeto____23____somebasicskillswhichwouldbeusefulinthefuture.Igavethemodelplanebacktomysonandsmiled,“Havea____24____!Youcanfixitbyyourself.”Daddidn’tsaynicewordstome,buthehadhisownwaytoteachmealesson—Ishould____25____myself.Itwasoneofthemostimportantqualitiesthatmademeabetterperson.11.A.lazy B.cold C.happy D.friendly12.A.always B.usually C.often D.seldom13.A.widely B.clearly C.quickly D.closely14.A.excited B.calm C.angry D.strange15.A.to B.till C.before D.after16.A.Fix B.Sell C.Clean D.Find17.A.helpful B.honest C.careful D.polite18A.endless B.helpless C.careless D.meaningless19.A.night B.day C.week D.month20.A.buy B.win C.make D.need21.A.Just B.Once C.Only D.Even22.A.you B.her C.him D.them23.A.share B.change C.develop D.introduce24.A.try B.rest C.visit D.taste25.A.takeon B.turnon C.carryon D.dependon【答案】11.B12.D13.B14.A15.C16.A17.C18.B19.A20.B21.D22.C23.C24.A25.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述作者因爸爸看似冷漠的教育方式產(chǎn)生誤解,多年后通過相似經(jīng)歷才理解爸爸培養(yǎng)其獨(dú)立能力的良苦用心。【11題詳解】句意:媽媽總是面帶溫暖笑容,但爸爸似乎很冷漠。lazy懶惰的;cold冷漠的;happy開心的;friendly友好的。根據(jù)“Mumalwaysworeawarmsmile,butDadalwaysseemed...”可知,前后分句意思轉(zhuǎn)折,即:父親態(tài)度冷淡。故選B?!?2題詳解】句意:他在家時(shí)只是看報(bào)紙,很少和我說話。always總是;usually通常;often經(jīng)常;seldom很少。根據(jù)“hejustreadnewspapers”可知,只是看報(bào)紙,應(yīng)是很少和作者說話。故選D?!?3題詳解】句意:有一件事我記得非常清楚。widely廣泛地;clearly清晰地;quickly快速地;closely密切地。根據(jù)下文“Itwasmyfirstschoolscienceshow.”可知,此處表示記憶深刻。故選B?!?4題詳解】句意:我很興奮能加入!excited興奮的;calm平靜的;angry生氣的;strange奇怪的。根據(jù)“Ispentseveralweeksmakingamodelship.”可知,作者花了幾周時(shí)間制作模型,說明參加科學(xué)展覽是令人激動(dòng)的事。故選A?!?5題詳解】句意:展覽前一晚,當(dāng)我正在添加最后細(xì)節(jié)時(shí),船的一部分意外斷裂。to到;till直到;before在……之前;after在……之后。根據(jù)下文“Thenextdayattheshow...”可知,此處指展覽前夜。故選C?!?6題詳解】句意:請修好它!Fix修理;Sell賣;Clean清潔;Find發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“onepartoftheshipbrokebyaccident”可知,船模壞了需要修理。故選A。【17題詳解】句意:你應(yīng)該更仔細(xì)。helpful有幫助的;honest誠實(shí)的;careful仔細(xì)的;polite禮貌的。根據(jù)“Youshouldbemore...”可知,父親教導(dǎo)作者做事要細(xì)心。故選C。【18題詳解】句意:被拒絕后,我無法表達(dá)內(nèi)心的無助。endless無盡的;helpless無助的;careless粗心的;meaningless無意義的。根據(jù)“Afterbeingrefused”可知,被拒絕,應(yīng)是會(huì)感到無助。故選B?!?9題詳解】句意:我不得不一個(gè)人花費(fèi)一整夜的時(shí)間修理模型。night夜晚;day白天;week周;month月。根據(jù)“Thenight…theshow”可知,此處指夜晚。故選A。【20題詳解】句意:第二天在展覽上,我的模型并不完美,我沒有獲獎(jiǎng)。buy買;win贏得;make制作;need需要。根據(jù)“mymodelwasn’tperfectandIdidn’t...aprize”可知,沒有贏得獎(jiǎng)品。故選B?!?1題詳解】句意:即使我長大了,我仍然記得那個(gè)心碎的時(shí)刻。Just僅僅;Once曾經(jīng);Only只有;Even甚至,即使。根據(jù)“Foryears,IwasangrywithDad…whenIgrewup,Istillrememberedthatheartbrokenmoment.”可知,此處表示讓步關(guān)系,即使這么長時(shí)間過去了,作者仍然記得那個(gè)時(shí)刻。故選D?!?2題詳解】句意:我決定為他修理它。you你;her她;him他;them他們。此處指代兒子,用him。故選C?!?3題詳解】句意:爸爸只是想讓我培養(yǎng)一些未來有用的基本技能。share分享;change改變;develop發(fā)展,培養(yǎng);introduce介紹。根據(jù)“...somebasicskillswhichwouldbeusefulinthefuture”可知,此處指培養(yǎng)有用的技能。故選C?!?4題詳解】句意:試試看!try嘗試;rest休息;visit參觀;taste品嘗。根據(jù)“Youcanfixitbyyourself.”可知,此處鼓勵(lì)對方自己嘗試。故選A?!?5題詳解】句意:我應(yīng)該依靠自己。takeon承擔(dān);turnon打開;carryon繼續(xù);dependon依靠。根據(jù)“Fixityourself.”可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)獨(dú)立性。故選D。三、閱讀理解(共17小題;每小題2分,滿分34分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下列材料,從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A26Whenwillthestudentsgotothefarm?A.OnMonday. B.OnTuesday. C.OnFriday. D.OnSunday.27.Howmanyactivitieswilltheyhave?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.28.Whatwilltheydoat10:30a.m.?A.Waterflowers. B.Feedchickens. C.Milkcows. D.Pickapples.29.Whatdothestudentsneedtotakewhentheypickapples?A.Somefood. B.Somewater. C.Abasket. D.Apairofboots.30.Thetextisprobablya________.A.poster B.letter C.ticket D.menu【答案】26.D27.D28.B29.C30.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是應(yīng)用文。主要介紹陽光中學(xué)將于2025年6月22日在歡樂農(nóng)場開展勞動(dòng)實(shí)踐活動(dòng),有澆花、喂雞、擠牛奶、摘蘋果等活動(dòng),還對各活動(dòng)有相關(guān)要求?!?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Date:Sunday,June22nd,2025”可知,學(xué)生們將在周日去農(nóng)場。故選D?!?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Waterflowers”“Feedchickens”“Milkcows”“Pickapples”可知,他們有四項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。故選D。【28題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Feedchickens10:00a.m.—11:00a.m.”可知,上午10:30他們會(huì)喂雞。故選B?!?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“PickapplesTakeabasket”可知,學(xué)生們摘蘋果時(shí)需要帶一個(gè)籃子。故選C。【30題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文本呈現(xiàn)的是陽光中學(xué)勞動(dòng)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、活動(dòng)等信息,這種形式符合海報(bào)的特點(diǎn)。故選A。BOneday,Andywasonhistriptobusiness.Whilewalkingpastavillage,hesawmanypeoplebusywiththeirworkinalargefield.Atthatmoment,ayoungmanwhosatbytheroadcaughthisattention.Andywonderedwhytheyoungmanwasfreeinsuchabusyseason.Thenhewentupandasked,“Haveyougrownyourvegetables?”Theyoungmanshookhishead
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