1、2021年黑龍江省鶴崗市某學(xué)校英語(yǔ)單招試卷（含答案）一、單選題(20題)1. Whats your favourite sport? _.A.Swimming and run B.Swim and run C.Swim and running D.Swimming and running 2.How much salt did you put in the soup?-Im sorry to say，(). I forget.A.no B.no one C.nothing D.none 3._ Mike didnt win the race，he was still wearing a smi

2、le on his face.A.If B.Since C.Although D.Because 4.The two boys were fighting each other, and it was hard for us to _ them.A.divide B.prevent C.separate D.keep 5.He is a shy man，_ he is not afraid of anything or anyone.A.so B.but C.or D.as 6.-You look worried.Whats the matter?-I cant find my bicycle

3、. I forget where I()it.A.followed B.parked C.showed D.stopped 7.There are many () pictures in the story book.They make the children very().Many children like to read the story book.A.interested ; interested B.interested ; interesting C.interesting ; interested D.interests ; interesting 8.-Listen! Wh

4、o()in the room?-Lets go and see.A.is crying B.crying C.cry D.cries 9.It is time to go to bed.We had better().A.stop to talk B.stop talking C.to stop to talk D.to stop talking 10.Shall we take a taxi there since time is limited? _. It should be hard to get one during the rush hour.A.Go ahead B.Dont m

5、ention it C.No doubt D.Just forget it 11.- I have just passed my driving test。 - _ _!A.Thanks B.Congratulations C.Good idea 12.He has tried twice，and he is asked to have()third try.A.one B.a C.another D.the 13.-Pency was sent to the hospital()the HlNlflu.-Oh，Im sorry to hear that.We should be carefu

6、l.A.because B.because of C.as D.since 14.-People should stop using their cars and start using public transport.-().The roads are too crowded as it is.A.All right B.Exactly C.Go ahead D.Fine 15.“Can you tell me()?” “Shes a teacher. ”A.where is your sister B.What does your sister do C.what your sister

7、 is D.whats your sister 16.We found()necessary to protect the environment.A.it B.this C.that D.what 17.()the baby play with the toy.A.ask B.Let C.Leave D.Take 18.The trousers on the chair()Mr. Browns.A.is B.are C.was D.were 19.May I speak to your manager at four oclock this afternoon?Im sorry. He()t

8、o a conference long before then.A.will have gone B.had gone C.would go D.has gone 20.Its foolish _ Jack to do _ thing.A.for, so foolish a B.of, such a foolish C.of, so foolish D.for, such a foolish 二、填空題(20題)21.I prefer a house in a mountain village to_in such a large city as Changsha.A.that B.it C.

9、this D.one 22.John said he wasnt disappointed at the result of the basketball game，but the look on his face_him_.A.turned;down B.took;in C.made;out D.gave;away 23.Can you accompany your little brother to the post office now? _，if he is ready.A.By all means B.No way C.My pleasure D.In no case 24.In f

10、act he lived a comfortable life，but he_about his fate all the time.A.is complaining B.has complained C.was complaining D.had complained 25.I sincerely suggest that you try your best to finish this project，unless you dont _the complaints from all directions.A.care about B.set about C.bring about D.go

11、 about 26.We should try our best to leave our generation a world better than_we were given.A.it B.one C.the one D.those 三、補(bǔ)充對(duì)話(10題)27.對(duì)話：A： What can I do for you?B： (1)A： What size do you wear?B： (2)A： Here you are.B： 0h，a red one. I dont like red.Have you got any blue ones?A： Im sorry we havent got

12、 any at the moment. What about a white one?B： Thats all right. (3)A： Certainly.B： (4)A： 200 yuan，please.B： (5)(1)A.May I try it on? B.OK. Ill take it. C.How much is it? D.Id like to have a hat. E.Size L. 28.A： Hello，Pan Wei. Is this your new car? How beautiful!B： Hi，Liss. Would you like to go for a

13、ride with me?A： Great!B： .Well，you dont have to wear the seat belt. (1) .A： Im sure you are. You know，not every driver is as good as you.B： (2) .No one will stop us right now.A： Oh，no，no. We obey the traffic rules not for the police. (3) .B： I agree，but I feel uncomfortable with it.A： Thats true，a l

14、ittle. (4) .Otherwise you will go flying when your car is terribly hit.B： (5) .I am wearing it.(1)A.Sounds reasonable. B.Its just for ourselves! C.It taught me a good lesson. D.There are few cars at this time on the road. E.Im an excellent.F.And theres no policeman on the street. G.But the seat belt

15、 is for your safety. 29.-()，Linda?-He works in a middle school.A.What does your father do B.Yes，a little C.Are you Jenny D.Whats your hobby? E.Thank you F.Well done G.Can I speak to Jenny H. Is he your father 30.-I think we should do more outdoor activities.（）.-Thats a good idea.A.while I am away B.

16、when I come back C.Excuse me D.Lets go walking E.By bike F.Whats your weekend? G.Do you live here H.How long have you lived here? 31.(5)A.How are you? B.Hello ，68813721 C.Good morning. My name is Mary. D.Sure，whats your name，please? E.See you later. Bye. F.Im afraid hes out now. can I take a message

17、? G.Whats your number，please? 32.(4)A.May I try it on? B.OK. Ill take it. C.How much is it? D.Id like to have a hat. E.Size L. 33.- （），Where is the nearest post office?-Go along this street and then turn left at the second crossing.A.while I am away B.when I come back C.Excuse me D.Lets go walking E

18、.By bike F.Whats your weekend? G.Do you live here H.How long have you lived here? 34.-My father is an engineer.().-He is an engineer，too.A.I am Tom B.Is he your father? C.So do I! D.This is Tom E. Thank you. E.Do you like wine? F.What about your father? G.H. How are you? 35.(3)A.AhIs there anything

19、serious? B.Thank you，doctor. C.Ive got a bad headache. D.My temperature seems all right. E.About two days. 36.-Dont worry. Take care of yourself().-Thank you.A.I caught a bad cold B.Its a good idea C.By train D.He is tall and handsome E.Im not sure. F. OK! F.You11 be fine soon. G.H. How are you feel

20、ing now? 四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)37.According to the sign，you should _.A.switch your phone and keep quiet B.switch your phone C.keep quiet 38.How many countries will John go to visit?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. 39.Angels sale is only for _.A.two days B.five days C.six days D.a week 40.How many volunteers are wanted?

21、A.3 B.5 C.6 41.This is an ad for _ .A.a book B.a drink C.a food 五、閱讀理解(5題)42.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Wearing the wrong type of glasses will do harm to your eyes. This is not true for adults, although incorrect glasses may not be good for children under 10. Ready-made glasses, and

22、not wearing glasses when you should, wont do harm to your eyes, but you may see better with glasses that are specially made for you. Watching too much television is bad for your eyes. This is not true. People with easily affected eyes may find that they get red and aching from staring at a fixed dis

23、tance for long periods, but there wont be any lasting effects. Carrots will help you see in the dark. Carrots are rich in beta carotene(胡蘿卜素), which the body can change into vitamin A, too little of which can cause night blindness . However , people in most countries dont need to worry about vitamin

24、 A deficiency (缺乏). Night blindness is more likely to be connected with another vision problem.According to the passage, which of the following is true?A.Ready-made glasses will do harm to ones eyes. B.Wearing the wrong glasses may do harm to childrens eyes.C.The human body is unable to change beta

25、carotene into vitamin A.D.Watching too much television may do harm to childrens eyes. 43.Which of the following is TRUE?()A.The more Jack explained, the angrier the couple got. B.Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience. C.The manager went back to the table and apologized

26、to the couple. D.From this experience, Jack learned more about American culture. 44. When my family moved to America in 2010 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always

27、 respect(尊敬)elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States. I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had mad

28、e sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive(敏感)Americans are and how they dislike the description “old” .

29、I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry. In my village in China, people are proud of being old.Not so many people live to be seventy or e

30、ighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.However, in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem since “old” shows that a person is going to reti

31、re or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel th

32、ey had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didnt want to hear. After that，I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I dont respect them any more; I still respect them，but now I dont show my feelings through words.問(wèn)題：Jack brought the couple their food very fast b

33、ecause（）.A.the manager asked him to do so B.he respected the elderly C.the couple wanted him to do so D.he wanted more pay 45.Whats the best title for this passage?A.E-talk language B.Picture Feelings C.How to Use Abbreviations D.Popular Language 46.BIs the world too crowded? Well，thats a hard quest

34、ion to answer.Its all a matter of perspective（視角）.In Montana，you might drive for a mile in any direction and not see another human being.In Macao，60,000 people live in every square mile!What is true is that the worlds population doesnt stay the same.It has been increasing at a very fast rate（比例）. Th

35、ats in part because in each generation（代）these are more people who then have children than in the last generation.Five hundred years ago，the population of the world was about 460 million.In 1900，the worlds population was under 2 billion（十億）.Right now it is doubling every 40 years.That means，if this

36、rate of growth continues，when you are a parent，there will be twice as many people on earth as there are now.Wow! Now thats a whole lot of people! Soon the worlds population will probably reach 7 billion.Some people worry about that! But there is a lot of disagreement about just how many people on ea

37、rth equals（相當(dāng)于）too many people.But everyone agrees that the more people there are，the more resources（資源）the world needs to feed，house and take care of all of them，and the more need there is to think carefully about how we live and use the earths resources.From the first paragraph we can know that _.

38、A.Montana is too crowded B.Macao is too crowded C.the world is too crowded D.the world is not too crowded 六、漢譯英(5題)47.奧運(yùn)會(huì)什么時(shí)候成立的?48.跑步可以幫助人們減肥，所以肥胖者要常跑步。(lose weight)49.是啊，但是他們一遍遍重放同樣的歌曲。50.當(dāng)我正在看報(bào)紙時(shí)，電話響了。(while)51.有時(shí)候年輕夫婦不想自己包餃子。參考答案1.D句意：你最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是什么？最喜歡游泳和跑步。swimming和running都為名詞，故選D。2.D你再湯里放了多少鹽，對(duì)不起

39、，沒(méi)有，我忘了(加了)。3.C盡管Mike沒(méi)有贏得比賽，但是他臉上仍然帶著微笑。前后句子存在很明顯的讓步關(guān)系。故選C。4.C5.B他是一個(gè)害羞的人，但是他并不害怕任何事和任何人。A項(xiàng)so 意為“因此”；B項(xiàng)but意為“但是”；C項(xiàng)or意為 “或者”；D項(xiàng)as意為“作為”。根據(jù)句意，前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折，因此選擇but。故選B。6.B7.C在故事書里有很多圖片，他們使孩子們產(chǎn)生興趣，許多孩子們喜歡閱讀故事書。8.A9.B是時(shí)候去睡覺(jué)了，我們最好不要講話了。had better /better后用不帶“to”的不定式stop doing sth是“停止做某事”；stop to do sth 是“停下來(lái)開

40、始做某事”，（停下正在做的事情，去做另一件事）。10.D情景交際用語(yǔ)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：時(shí)間有限，一人建議打的，另一人說(shuō)在高峰期打車很困難?？芍@個(gè)建議并不可行。A 盡管去做吧，可以。B不客氣。回答感謝時(shí)用。C毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)。D Just forget it用法1. 用來(lái)回答感謝，意為：算不了什么，不用謝了。 2. 用來(lái)回答道歉，意為：沒(méi)關(guān)系。 3. 表示不想提及或無(wú)關(guān)緊要，意為：忘了它吧;別提了; 別放在心上。 4. 表示不愿重復(fù)說(shuō)過(guò)的話，意為：沒(méi)什么;別提了。 5. 表示否定，意為：不行;休想; 不可能; 別抱什么希望。此題用的是D項(xiàng)的第五種用法。對(duì)打的這個(gè)建議的否定。11.B12.B13.BPency

41、因?yàn)榈昧薍1N1流感被送去了醫(yī)院。聽到這件事我很遺憾，我們必須小心了。14.B15.C16.A我們發(fā)現(xiàn)保護(hù)環(huán)境是有必要的。17.B18.B題干意為：椅子上的褲子是布朗先生的。主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)名詞trousers“褲子”，on the chair“在椅子上”作trousers的定語(yǔ)。所以要用系動(dòng)詞are，故答案為B。19.A我能在今天下午四點(diǎn)鐘跟你主管談話么？對(duì)不起，他很早之前就去參加會(huì)議了。will have gone 表示將來(lái)完成時(shí)，表示在將來(lái)的某個(gè)時(shí)間，某件事已經(jīng)完成了，這里，表示主管將在很早之前就去參加會(huì)議，將沒(méi)法進(jìn)行談話。所以選A。20.B21.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。on