1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1Have you heard from Jane recently?No，but I _ her over Christmas.Asaw Bwill be se

2、eingChave seen Dhave been seeing2- Are you free now? I have something interesting to tell you.-OK, you make it short I will have to work on this term paper due tomorrow.Anow that Bas soon asCevery time Das long as3Dont you think _of great importance that we should keep fit by taking exercise regular

3、ly?AthisBthatCwhichDit4If you want to see a doctor，you fix a date with him ahead of time.That is a common _ in the USAAview BexerciseCpractice Dreality5 How do you think I can make up with Jack? Set aside _ you disagree and try to find _ you have in common.Awhat; whatBwhat; whereCwhere; whatDwhere;

4、whether6Afghans used to hold big weddings, costing thousands of dollars, in a county _ the average annual income is less than $400. Awhich Bwhose Cwhere Dwhat7Peterson, a great archaeologist, said: “Archaeologists have been extremely patient because we were led to believe that the ministry was _ thi

5、s problem, but we feel that we cant wait any longer.”Alooking outBbringing outCcarrying outDsorting out8After she became ill, I felt _ with hershe was cheery while I felt gloomy.Aout of tuneBout of breathCout of curiosityDout of mind9Guess what! I came across an old friend at the station last weeken

6、d. Im sure you talked with him happily.ASounds good!BVery well.CHow nice!DAll right.10That student admitted in the math exam, that he would never do that again in the future.Ato have cheated, promisingBcheating, promisedCto cheating, promisedDhaving cheated, promising11Don t be joking. It s time to_

7、your business.Aset outBtake upCgo onDget down12Adding to their happiness, he says,_ some similarities between the two test papers.AisBareChasDhave13It is reported the housing prices in some big cities fall in different degrees.Awhich BwhatCthat Dwhere14- I have been working for more than 30 years! I

8、m going to retire next month.- Really? You dont look a day 40!Aover BbyCwith Dfor15If you, the special one in the world, want to show your _ personality, this T-shirt is exactly what you are looking for.AcalmBuniqueCstraightDconstant16I had been betrayed by those who I trusted several times, _ in a

9、suspicious attitude towards everything and everyone.AresultedBhaving resultedCresultingDto result17_ the woman with the baby come over? We have a seat here.Thank you, sir. Actually I do have my seat here. But my baby likes to look out of the window.AWouldBShallCMustDMay18Although everything seems to

10、 have been taken into consideration, _ accident can happen when the astronauts walk in _ space.A/; theBan; theCthe; theDan; /19 Mum, little Ray broke his toys again!It doesnt matter. You see, accidents _happen.AshallBshouldCmustDwill20Speaking a foreign language allows you to _ time in a negotiation

11、, for you can act like you have not understood to come up with your answer.AsaveBaffordCbuyDspend第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分） It is hard to imagine that such a small country, the size of Indiana with the population of Alaska, tucked in the Himalaya Mountains, accessible on

12、ly by two airplanes, is the “Happiest Country in the world and has one of the fastest growing GDPS in the world. This country is Bhutan, “Land of the Thunder Dragon”, which is located in South Asia and is encompassed by India, China, and Nepal.Bhutan is the last standing Buddhist Kingdom in the Worl

13、d and, until recently, has preserved much of their culture since the l7th century by avoiding globalization and staying isolated from the world. Internet, television, and western dress were banned from the country up until ten years ago. Over the past ten years globalization has begun to change in B

14、hutan, but things remain perfectly balanced.Bhutan is the only country in the world that has a GNH, which refers to “Gross National Happiness.The process of measuring GNH began when Bhutan opened up to globalization. It measures peoples quality of life, and makes sure that “material and spiritual de

15、velopment happen together.”Bhutan has done an amazing job of finding this balance. Bhutan has continually been ranked as the happiest country in all of Asia, and the eighth Happiest Country in the world according to Business Week. In 2007, Bhutan had the second fastest growing GDP in the world, at t

16、he same time as maintaining their environment and cultural identity.In 2008,in Bhutans first democratic election,28-year-old Jigme KhesarNamgyel Wang Chuck was elected president of Bhutan. He promises to “maintain a stance (立場)of protection against the worst aspects of globalization, maintaining the

17、 Gross National Happiness.”But Jigme himself is no stranger to globalization. He attended high school at Phillips Academy and university at Wheaton College and then graduated from Oxford.1、The underlined word “encompassed in the first paragraph most probably means _ .AcoveredBsurroundedCseparatedDgu

18、arded2、Why is Bhutan regarded as “the happiest country”?ABecause it changes its policy and begins to open up.BBecause it uses “GNH” to measure its achievement.CBecause it stresses both material and spiritual development.DBecause it has the second fastest growing GDP in the world.3、What Can we infer

19、from the last paragraph?AThe election in Bhutan is far from satisfactory.BGlobalization has influenced Bhutans religion.CJigmes educational background will cause distrust.DPeople in Bhutan will continue living a happy life.4、Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?ABCD22（8分）Thousan

20、ds of persons in Peru are suffering from the disease cholera. Medical experts say it is the first time in their century that cholera has reached the western part of the world. The United States Centers for disease control says the kind of cholera has been spreading throughout the world since 1961. I

21、t was discovered that year in Indonesia. Since the first case in Peru, more than sixteen thousand people have been affected and about one hundred have died.Cholera is caused by polluted food and water. People become infected (傳染) when they eat the polluted food or drink the polluted water. If untrea

22、ted immediately, they may die within hours. Most victims however, can be saved. Treatment includes drugs and replacement of body fluids (液體) directly into the blood.Medical researchers have developed a vaccine (菌苗) medicines to protect against cholera. But the vaccine is only about 50% effective. An

23、d it protects against cholera for only about six months. Medical experts say the best way to fight cholera is to prevent it. They also say people should not eat uncooked food or food that has not been cooked long enough. People who live in areas where cholera has been found should wash their hands b

24、efore eating and cooking. They should drink only water that has been boiled or made pure with chemicals.1、The underlined word “Cholera” in the first paragraph means _.Aa certain place in PeruBa kind of illness which may make people dieCa certain place in IndonesiaDa certain medicine to deal with dis

25、eases2、Cholera results from (由于結(jié)果) _.APeru and IndonesiaBthe different peoples in the worldCthe different areas in the worldDpolluted water and polluted food3、How to treat the people who have been caught by cholera?ABy medicines and blood improvement.BBy eating unpolluted food.CBy drinking unpollute

26、d water.DBy taking them to a separated place.4、The most effective way of avoiding cholera is _.Aseeing doctors as soon as possibleBfighting against itCpaying attention to the eating and drinkingDtaking vaccine immediately23（8分） A new study of 8，000 young people in the Journal of Health and Social Be

27、havior shows that although love can make adults live healthily and happily，it is a bad thing for young people. Puppy love (早戀) may bring stress for young people and can lead to depression. The study shows that girls become more depressed than boys，and younger girls are the worst of all.The possible

28、reason for the connection between love and higher risk of depression for girls is “l(fā)oss of self”According to the study，even though boys would say “l(fā)ose themselves in a romantic relationship”，this “l(fā)oss of self” is much more likely to lead to depression when it happens to girls. Young girls who have

29、romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings and opinions. They wont tell that to their parents.Dr Marianm Kaufman，an expert on young people problems，says 15% to 20% young people will have depression during their growing. Trying romance often causes the depression. She advises kids not

30、to jump into romance too early. During growing up，it is important for young people to build strong friendships and a strong sense of self. She also suggests the parents should encourage their kids to keep close to their friends，attend more interesting school activities and spend enough time with fam

31、ily.Parents should watch for signs of depressioneating or mood changesand if they see signs from their daughters or sons，they need to give help. The good news is that the connection between romance and depression seems to become weak with age. Love will always make us feel young，but only maturity gi

32、ves us a chance to avoid its bad side effects.1、Whats the main idea of the passage?ARomance is a two-edged sword for adults.BParents should forbid their childrens love.CRomance is good for young people.DPuppy love may bring young people depression.2、Which of the following is more likely to have depr

33、ession?ACareless parents whose children are deep in love.BYoung people who have a strong sense of selfishness.CYoung girls who always hide their feelings and opinions.DYoung boys whose parents watch for their behavior.3、What can be inferred from the passage?AThe older a woman is，the less likely she

34、seems to lose herself in romance.BLacking love can lead young people to grow up more quickly.CEarly love makes young people keep close to their friends and parents.DParents should help their children to be aware of the signs of depression.4、Whats the authors attitude towards puppy love?AConfused.BDi

35、sapproving.CNeutral.DScared.24（8分）During this shopping season,salesmen will come up with different strategies to get your business.Many product companies use specific colors to cause positive emotions and compete for a sale.However,sight is not the only one sensory detail that companies use.Sounds a

36、nd smells can influence consumer purchasing decisions.Nobel Prize-winning research shows that our sense of smell has great power to cause an emotional response.A study published earlier his year compared purchasing in a French flower shop when the smell of lavender（薰衣草）was given off and when it wasn

37、t.It found that the smell increased the number of customers purchasing items and the amounts of their purchases.An earlier study using Nike shoes found that consumers desired the shoes more,and were willing to pay more,when the room had a mixed smell of flowers.Realizing the subconscious impact of s

38、mell,many stores apply artificial scents（香味）through their heating and air-conditioning vents（通風口）or place scent machines above their doors.For instance,a coconut scent might make that bikini more appealing as you long for a vacation.Ever felt frenzied due to a stores fast-paced music? Or calmed by a

39、 piece of light music? A retailers choice of music can have a big impact on customer moods.One study found that when subjected to loud music,customers will spend less time in a store.But interestingly,the researchers did not find a difference in sales or customers satisfaction.Another interesting fi

40、nding from a recent study was that customer actually shop longer when exposed to unfamiliar music.Just as department stores use different scents in certain departments,many use different music in some areas to appeal to varying consumers.Well,you could always leave the store and take a break,but the

41、 food court probably isnt your best choice as brands like Cinnabon and Panera Bread also use scents as part of their customer experience.Online retailers use a variety of other strategies to get your business,but you can always neglect those and enjoy the familiar scents of home.1、The passage is mai

42、nly about_Atwo factors affecting consumers shopping habits Bthe strategies for satisfying consumersCspecial services from super shopping malls Dconsumers favorite sounds and smells2、How does music have an effect on consumers?AIt controls consumers desire for shopping.BIt influences how long consumer

43、s stay in a shop.CIt gives consumers the satisfaction of enjoying depends on it.DWhether consumers are willing to purchase goods depends on it.3、Which of the following can replace the underlined word“frenzied”in Paragraph 3?ASatisfied. BDepressed. CSurprised. DExcited.4、What does the writer try to e

44、xpress in the last paragraph?AOnline shopping is becoming more and more popular.BPeople should spend more time at home with families.CPeople can choose to get rid of shops promotion strategies.DSmells and sounds are important for consumers shopping experience.25（10分）To help you travel well in Argent

45、ina, weve put together some exciting activities, courses and tours that you can add to your schedule. These are not only designed to be fun, but also to enable you to learn and expand your personal and professional development.Walking Tour of La BocaThe 5-hour tour, moderate（適度的）walking, departs at

46、11 am in Monserrat and finishes at 4:30 pm, Tuesdays and Fridays.Price: 15 per personTour the beautiful cobble stone（鵝卵石）streets of Le Boca, the heart of Buenos Aires and the birth place of Tango. This fascinating walking tour is a must if you want to explore the rich history of Buenos Aires.Photogr

47、aphy Courses6 hours of lessons per weekPrice: 295 for two weeksStudy photography with an experienced private tutor who will tailor your lessons to your individual needs. Classes include practical teaching, analysis of your work, theory and history and regular opportunities to explore the city by you

48、rself to photograph landscapes of the city.Graffiti Tour of Buenos AiresThe 3-hour tour departs at 3 pm in Colegiales and finishes at 6 pm in Palermo, Wednesdays, Thursdays, Fridays or Saturdays.Price: 35 per personExperience the world of urban art through this wonderful tour of Buenos Aires. You ca

49、n travel both on foot and by air-conditioned minibus. The tour finishes in Post Bar in Palermo, home to the unique street art gallery Hollywood and Cambodia.Spanish Courses1-Week Intensive Course with private lessons, before starting your Main ProjectPrice: 590 per weekWeekly Lessons: 10 hours of le

50、ssons per week running concurrent with your Main ProjectPrice: 195 per week ,Use your time in Argentina to learn Spanish. You can either do a 1 -week intensive course or take lessons at the same time as doing your main project.1、Which activity or course will enable you to learn the history of Buenos

51、 Aires?APhotography Courses. BGraffiti Tour of Buenos Aires.CSpanish Courses. DWalking Tour of La Boca.2、What can you do in Palermo?AExplore the rich history of Argentina. BDo a 1-week intensive course.CEnjoy the unique street art. DPhotograph landscapes.3、Which of the following words cant be used t

52、o describe the courses and activities?AAdventurous. BEducational.CFun. DExciting.第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）Mike and I wanted to celebrate our wedding anniversary. We made a 1 at our favorite restaurant, but when we arrived, our 2 wasnt well p

53、repared.We walked toward the bar in the restaurant to wait. Mike 3 a chair for me and the man next to me 4 over to give me room to slide in. I smiled my thanks.“Im here on business. Can you 5 some interesting things to do 6 when I have some time off?” the man asked.Mike and I immediately shifted our

54、 attention to the stranger. We love our adopted hometown an quickly suggested half a dozen fun 7 .The strangers name was Bill. He and Mike 8 to be both mechanical engineers. The two men had 9 to talk about. Seconds turned into minutes and strangers turned into friends.When the hostess 10 and told us

55、 our table was 11 , we said goodbye to Bill.“Were out to 12 our wedding anniversary,” I said as we 13 to follow the waitress to our table.“Wow! I really 14 you taking the time to talk to me,” Bill said. “You could have 15 me. Happy anniversary!”The evening sped by. Soon we had to go home. Mike signa

56、led our waiter for the bill. 16 , the waiter smiled and handed us a note:Thank you again for talking to a stranger. I really appreciate your kindness. 17 is on me.Bill 18 , we looked at the waiter.“Yes,” he said. “Its true. He paid your bill.”We walked back to the 19 to thank Bill, but his seat was

57、20 . But we never forgot his generosity and decided to pay it forward.1、Areservation Bwish Cpreparation Dplan2、Aroom Bbreakfast Ctable Darrangement3、Aordered in Bpicked up Ctook up Dpulled out4、Amoved Bgot Cjumped Dcame5、Achoose Bthink of Crecommend Drefer to6、Afrequently Blocally Centirely Dexactly

58、7、Astories Bbooks Crestaurants Dactivities8、Aannounced Bseemed Cpretended Dhappened9、Anothing Blittle Cplenty Deverything10、Aapproached Breturned Creplied Dapologized11、Afull Bcollected Cready Dclean12、Acongratulate Bcelebrate Chold Dwatch13、Agot up Btook up Ccame back Dshowed up14、Aimagine Bappreci

59、ate Cmind Denjoy15、Ahelped Bseen Cforgiven Dignored16、AInstead BTherefore CBesides DOthervse17、APraise BBlame CResponsibility DDinner18、ACurious BSurprised CGrateful DRelaxed19、Akitchen Bbar Cdoor Dentrance20、Adirty Bgone Cempty Doccupied第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）I nee

60、ded to get some money so I 1(take)a job in the clothes department at Grahams for the January sale. I cant say that I enjoyed it, 2it was an experience Ill never forget.When I arrived half an hour before opening on the first day of the sale, there was already 3queue around three sides of the building