2021年江蘇省淮安市楓葉國(guó)際學(xué)校高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.ItwasonOctober3,2011_____abigfirehappenedinBeijing,_____wasagreatshocktolotsofpeople.A.when;that

B.that;when

C.when;which

D.that;which參考答案：D2.Totellyouthetruth,Ilikethebook

coverisalittlebroken.A.ofwhich B.whose C.inwhich D.what參考答案：B3.Don’tpunishthelittleboy.___,heisonlyfiveyearsold.A.Aboutall

B.Afterall

C.Inall

D.Atall參考答案：B4.——Whydoyoulovethepicturesomuch?——Becauseitremindsme

acitywhenIeverlived.A．of

B．to

C．on

D．for參考答案：A5.IfyouwanttospeakgoodEnglish,alarge_____isneeded.A.spelling

B.vocabulary

C.practice

D.memory參考答案：B6.Itwas_______hesaid_________disappointedme.A.what;that

B.that;that

C.what;what

D.that;what參考答案：A6.--Youdon'tlooksowell,Mary.What'sthematterwithyou?

--Why?___________.

A.I'mnotmyself

B.Fine,thinkyou

C.Ifeltbad

D.I'mquitemyself參考答案：D略8.ChinaDailyis________anewspaper;ithelpsusimproveourEnglish.A.morethan

B.nomorethan

C.notmorethan

D.nolessthan參考答案：A9.Thewayhethoughtof_________theproblemwaseffective.A.workingout

B.toworkout

C.worksout

D.workedout參考答案：B10.Onhearingthenewsoftheaccidentinthemine,she_____pale.A.got

B.went

C.changed

D.appeared參考答案：B11.Whydoesthe_______ofsheetswakeusuponsomenights,butwesleepthroughthesoundofouralarmclocksgoingoffonothers?A.rumble B.rustle C.splash D.whisper參考答案：B12.Whymanyadolescents(青少年)havetroublecommunicatingwiththeirparentsliesin_____wecall“generationgap.”A.what B.that C.which D.how參考答案：A13.–I'vestudiedgardeningasahobby.CouldImakesomesuggestions?

–______.

A.Youwillmakeit

B.Gorightahead

C.Don'tmentionit D.Takeiteasy參考答案：【答案】14.ThenewlybuiltstadiumforthenextOlympicis

thepresentone.

A.asthreebigas

B.asbigthreetimesas

C.asbigasthreetimes

D.threetimesasbigas參考答案：15.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut

hesaidit.

A．inthewaythat

B．theway

C．intheway

D．thewaywhich參考答案：B16.MissWhite,pleasekeepvisitorsoffthemeeting-room.Asecretplan________there.

A.ismadeB.wasmadeC.isbeingmadeD.ismaking

參考答案：C二、新的題型46.Iwillalwaysrememberthedays_____Ispentinthebeautifulcitywithmyhusband.47.Hewasgenerouswithhistime,____________Iwasgrateful.48.That______thefourthtime______Mr.SmithhasvisitedtheSummerPalace.49.Theplacesoutsidethetowns______theyweresenttolivewerethepoorestpartsofSouthAfrica.50.Itwasattheageof65______helefthishometownforTaiwan.參考答案：46.that/which

47.

(1).for

(2).which

48.

(1).is

(2).that

49.where

50.that【46題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：我將永遠(yuǎn)記得和丈夫一起在這座美麗的城市度過(guò)的日子。_____Ispentinthebeautifulcitywithmyhusband.是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是thedays，關(guān)系詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ)，指物，所以填that/which。【47題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：他在時(shí)間上很慷慨，對(duì)此我很感激。____________Iwasgrateful.是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾整個(gè)主句內(nèi)容。begratefulfor對(duì)……心存感激，該短語(yǔ)是固定短語(yǔ)，把介詞提到關(guān)系代詞的前面。介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，指物，只能用which，所以填(1).for

(2).which。48題詳解】考查固定句型。句意：這是史密斯先生第四次參觀頤和園了。Thatisthe+序數(shù)詞+timethat...之后的從句需要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，這是一個(gè)固定句型，表示某人第幾次做某事，所以填(1).is

(2).that?！?9題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：他們被送到城鎮(zhèn)外居住的地方是南非最貧窮的地區(qū)。______theyweresenttolivewerethepoorestpartsofSouthAfrica.是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，Theplacesoutsidethetowns是先行詞，關(guān)系詞在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，所以填關(guān)系副詞where?！?0題詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意：他是在六十五歲時(shí)離開(kāi)家鄉(xiāng)到臺(tái)灣去的。把Itwas和該空去掉，這個(gè)句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整，語(yǔ)義清晰，所以這個(gè)句子是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+句子的其他成分，所以填that。三、閱讀理解18.

AfewmonthsagoIwasatabusstopintownintheevening.ThebuscameontimeandItookthewindowseat.ThebusroutewasbytheseashoreandIwasenjoyingthebreeze(微風(fēng))whilewatchingtheseawaves.Afterafewminutesthebusmadeitsnextstop.Ayoungboyandagirlgoton.Theywerestandingonmyleftwhenthebuspulledoff.Ilookedatthemcuriouslyandrealizedthatallthewindowseatswereoccupied(占據(jù)).Theycouldsitbutnottogether.Suddenlyadifferentwavepassedthroughmybodyandmyinnermindgavemetheadvicetogetup.Igotupandofferedthemmyseat.Theyoungladysmiledkindlyandsaidthanks.Ioccupiedanotherseatandwepartedourways.Idon’trememberwhetherIgotoffthebusbe-forethemornot.

Monthspassedby.SuddenlyonedaywhileIwasstandingatthesamebusstopwaitingsometimeforthebustoarriveIheardavoice.

“Excuseme,Uncle.”Ilookedinthedirectionofthevoice.Itwasabeautifulyounglady.

Puzzled,Isaid,“Idonotrecognizeyou.”

Shesaid,“Doyourememberyougaveusyourwindowseat?”

Puzzled,Isaid,“Maybe,butwhatissogreatinthat?”

Shesaid,“Ifyouhadnotgivenyourseatthatday,perhapsIwouldhavenotsatwithmyfriend.Bysittingtogetherithelpedusbridgeamisunderstandingthathadbeenbetweenusforever.Doyouknowwearegettingmarriednextmonth?”

“Good!Godblessbothofyou,”Ireplied.

Theyoungladyagainsaidthankyouandwentonherjourney.Irealizedtheimportanceofgivingthatday.36.Whyweretheyoungboyandthegirlstandingonthebus?A.Becausetheywantedtoenjoytheseaview.B.Becausetheycouldn’tsittogether.C.Becausetherewerenoemptyseats.D.Becausetheypreferredtostand.37.Theunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraphprobablymeansthattheauthorhadafeelingthat______.A.hewantedtodosomethingspecial

B.theseawavemadehimupsetC.awavefromtheseafloodedhim

D.hewantedtomakeaseawaveinhisheart38.Theauthor’sactofkindnesshelpedtheyoungboyandthegirl______.A.begintotalktoeachotheragainafteraquarrelB.sittogetherandbecomefriendsverysoonC.clearupamisunderstandingbetweenthemD.knoweachotherandgetmarried39.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe“______”.A.Theemptyseatonthebus

B.ThepleasanttravelC.Theloveonthebus

D.Thebusride參考答案：BACD19.

Mostpeopleagreethatit’simportanttohaveasenseofhumour.Havingtheabilitytolaughcanhelponeovercomeanxiety,andmakebetterdecisionsindifficultsituations.Peoplewithawell-developedsenseofhumourappeartobehappier,andsomearehealthieraswell.Thissuggeststhathavingasenseofhumourisgoodforyou.Humourlesspeoplemayfindthemselvesbeingtreatedasafool,andbecomeanxiousandupset.

Asenseofhumouralsoplaysanimportantroleinhumanrelationships.However,noteveryonehasasenseofhumour.Peoplewithdevelopmentaldisabilities(發(fā)展性能力喪失)cansometimeshavenosenseofhumour,orhaveaverystrangeone.

Anumberoffactorsaffectaperson’ssenseofhumour,withtheageprobablybeingthemainone.Youngchildrenareoftenhighlyamusedbysimplejokesorshows,whileteenagersprefertoenjoytheironic(諷刺的)events.Educationallevel,culture,andreligiousfaithalsoaffectone’ssenseofhumour.WhileChristians,forexample,mayhaveadeepappreciationofjokesabouttheBible,othersmayfindthemdisrespectful.

Manypeoplebelievethatasenseofhumourissomethingthatdevelopsonitsown,andthatyoucannotteachsomeonetounderstandwhyjokes,certaincomments,situationsoreventsarefunny.However,thingscanbedonetoenhanceone’ssenseofhumour.Children,for