WordsandexpressionsinUnit21-WordsandexpressionsinUnit社會主義核心價(jià)值觀（coresocialistvalues）基本內(nèi)容：富強(qiáng)（prosperity）、民主（democracy）、文明（civility）、和諧（harmony），自由（freedom）、平等（equality）、公正（justice）、法治（theruleoflaw），愛國（patriotism）、敬業(yè)（dedication）、誠信（integrity）、友善（friendship）。2-社會主義核心價(jià)值觀（coresocialistvalueConsist:consistof=bemadeupof=becomposedofTheteamconsistsof20members.Theteamismadeupof20members.Theteamiscomposedof20members.注：consist無被動語態(tài)，無進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)沒有beconsistedof20membersmakeupthisteam.=Thisteamismadeupof20members.Howmanyprovincesmakeupourcountry?Bemadeofbemadefrom3-Consist:consistof=bemadeupConsistin在于；存在于Truecharitydoesn'tconsistinalmsgiving.真正的慈善不在于施舍.consistwith與...一致Thepolitician'sactionsdonotconsistwiththepromisesinhisspeeches.這個(gè)政治家的所作所為與他在講演中的承諾并不一致Lifemainlyconsistsofhappinessandsorrowwhilehappinessandsorrowconsistinstruggle.Rememberthatyourideallifedoesnotalwaysconsistwiththereality.生活主要是由快樂和悲傷組成的，而快樂和悲傷存在于拼搏之中。記住，理想的生活并不總是和現(xiàn)實(shí)相一致。4-Consistin在于；存在于4-oDividethefoodintofourequalshares.Thefoodisdividedintofourequalshares.老師把我們班分成四個(gè)小組。Theteacherdividedourclassintofourgroupsdividesth(up/out)among/betweensb:分配，分享Divide(up/out)thefood

amongthechildren我們兩人一起分擔(dān)工作Wedividetheworkbetweenus.dividesth(up/out)betweenAandBhedivideshistimebetweenreadingandwriting.5-o5-dividesthfromsth英吉利海峽把英國和法國分隔開來。TheEnglishChanneldividesEnglandfromFrance.sthdividedbysthis:某數(shù)除以某數(shù)是...15dividedby3is5.divide3by15

Bedividedon:Thegovernmentisdividedonthisissue.產(chǎn)生…方面的分歧6-dividesthfromsth6-Clarify:clarifythisquestion/asituation/problem/issueAnexamplewillhelpclarifywhatImean.他的說明解開了這個(gè)謎Hisexplanationclarifiedthemystery.

他澄清了他在該問題上的立場Heclarifiedhisstandontheissue.

clarifyone’sstand/positiononsth.

clarificationn.7-Clarify:7-Accomplish:succeedindoing/completesth.Accomplish/completethetaskAccomplish/achieve/reachone’sgoal.Happilythiswasaccomplishedwithoutconflict.他們成功地完成了任務(wù)。Theyhaveaccomplishedtheirmissionsuccessfully.

accomplishment8-Accomplish:succeedindoing/caccomplishaccomplishone'sobject達(dá)到目的accomplishone'smission完成使命Hecanaccomplishmoreinadaythananyotherboyinhisclass.他一天所完成的工作比他班上其他的孩子都多。9-accomplishaccomplishone'sobjConflict:beinconflictwithsb/eintoconflictwith和。。。發(fā)生沖突AconflictbetweenAandBoversth.在某事上AB有沖突她發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在將來擇業(yè)問題上與父母有沖突.Shefoundherselfinconflictwithherparentsoverherfuturecareer利益沖突ConflictofinterestsConflict:v.沖突conflictwithsth.10-Conflict:beinconflictwithUnwilling:bewillingtodo/beunwillingtodoThesouthernpartofIrelandwasunwillingtobepartofUKandbrokeawaytoformitsowngovernment.Breakawayfromtheparty/theclub/thebadhabitsBreakout/breakdown/breakup/breakin11-11-Credit:

creditcardItisgreatlytohiscreditthatTomgavebackthemoneyhefoundConvenience:

為方便顧客，我們提供座位wehaveprovidedseatsfortheconvenienceofourcustomers.為方面起見

forconvenience為方便起見為方便起見，這個(gè)地區(qū)大致被分為三個(gè)區(qū)域Forconveniencetheplaceisdividedroughlyintothreezones.12-Credit:creditcard12-atone'sconvenience在某人方便時(shí)Comebytopickmeupatyourconvenience.在你方便的時(shí)候來接我。itisconvenientforsbtodo13-atone'sconvenience在某人方便時(shí)13-Rough,roughly她的雙手因工作而變得粗糙Herhandswereroughbecauseofwork.我粗略知道沉船的位置Ihadaroughideaaboutthepositionofthesunkship.Don’ttreatyourpetroughly.14-Rough,roughly14-AttractvisitorsattractsbtodoAttractone’sattention=catchone’seye=drawone’sattentionAtouristattraction

Attractive:beattractiveto

Iamattractedbythebeautifulscenery.=Thebeautifulsceneryisattractivetome.haveattractionfor對。。。有吸引力15-Attractvisitors15-administrationadministrativeMBAisanabbreviationfor(縮略=)'MasterofBusinessAdministration'工商管理碩士Evenadministrativeregulationsmustbeaccompaniedbypersuasionandeducation.就是行政命令也要伴以說服教育.16-administrationadministrative1leaveout

遺(缺)漏;不理會，忽視，使不受歡迎；省去sth/sbbeleftouteg:1)Whichcountry

isleftout?哪個(gè)國家沒包括在內(nèi)？你在這一句中漏掉了最重要的一個(gè)單詞You'veleftoutthemostimportantwordinthissentence.你送請?zhí)麜r(shí)，別把我漏掉。Don'tleavemeoutwhenyou'regivingouttheinvitations.

17-leaveout遺(缺)漏;不理會，忽視，使不受歡迎；省leavealone不管,撇下...leaveaside擱置一邊leavefor動身前往某地leavebehind留下，遺忘leavesbdoingsth.讓某人一直做某事/處于做某事的狀態(tài)18-leavealone不管,撇下...18-oppotunity:u/c.chanceTheremaybeanopportunityforyoutoseethechairmanontheboardtomorrow.Soonhehadanopportunityofexplainingthattoher.Ifinallyhaveanopportunitytocooperatewithyou.Beyonddescription無法形容describe19-oppotunity:u/c.chance19-

furnished:adj.配備好裝備的；帶家具的afurnishedhouse備有家具的出租房子這房子陳設(shè)簡單Thehousewassimplyfurnished.房間里擺放了鮮花。Theroomwasfurnishedwithflowers.furnishvt.供應(yīng)，提供；裝備，(用家具等)布置Howareyougoingtofurnishthehouse?I'llfurnishyouwithallyouneedApieceoffurniture[U].20-furnished:adj.配備好裝備的；帶家具的20Possibility:thereisa/nopossibilitythat有/沒有…的可能性thepossibilityofdoingsth做某事的可能性Possible-possiblyimpossibleItispossibletodosthItispossiblethat…itislikelythat…belikelytoitisprobablethat/itisprobabletodosth.plusprep.&.adj.加上，和；加的，正的，零上的1)Twoplusfiveisseven.2)(用于數(shù)字后表示實(shí)際數(shù)量較大)多，余Allchildrenare12plus.所有的孩子都12歲以上Plusminus(減去)multiply（乘以）divide21-Possibility:21-quarrel:n/v.Heisgood-naturedandhasneverhadaquarrelwithanyoneaboutanything.

havequarrelwith/betweensbaboutsth.Ihavenoquarrelwith/againstwhatyousay.quarrelv.quarrelwithsbabout/oversth.關(guān)于這件事與我爭吵毫無用處It'snousequarrellingaboutitwithme.quarrelquarrel(l)ingquarrel(l)ed22-quarrel:n/v.22-taketheplaceof=replace取代，代替TomhastakentheplaceofJack.taketheplaceof=takeone'splace=inplaceofsb=insb'splace=replacesbinplace在對的位置outofplace不恰當(dāng)takeplace尤指根據(jù)安排或計(jì)劃的發(fā)生，進(jìn)行inplaceof=insteadof

他們用木材代替塑料。Theyusedwoodinplaceof/insteadofplastics.23-taketheplaceof=replace取代，代

breakdown(機(jī)器)損壞，出毛??；(化學(xué))分解;失敗，破裂；毀壞

Foodisbrokendown

inthestomach.

在我去車站的路上，我的車壞了。

Onmywaytothestationmycarbrokedown.雙方談判失敗Talksbetweentwosidesbrokedown她因工作壓力身體垮掉了。Herhealthbrokedownunderthepressureofwork.breakup關(guān)系破裂;驅(qū)散.分解（物理）

Hebrokeupwithhisgirlfriend.

breakupthecrowd24-breakdown(機(jī)器)損壞，出毛??；(化學(xué))分解;

arrangev.籌備，安排，整理，商定

eg:1)Hearrangedthebooksontheshelf.vt.

學(xué)校安排英語老師去國外學(xué)習(xí)一年TheschoolhasarrangedforourEnglishteachertostudyabroadforayear.

arrangeforsb.todosth.

安排某人做某事arrangesthforsb為某人安排某事我們已與他們商定了英語晚會的日期。

2)WehavearrangedwiththemaboutthedateofEnglishparty.arrange(withsb.)todo/aboutsth與人商定做…

arrangementu/c.

Makearrangementstodo安排做某事cometoanarrangement達(dá)成協(xié)議25-arrangev.籌備，安排，整理，商定25-

fold:unfoldfoldtheletter(up)把信折起來foldone’sarms雙臂在胸前合抱foldone’shands十指交叉合掌Afoldednewspaper折起來的報(bào)紙

26-fold:unfold26-delightn./v.

take(a)delightin

喜歡干某事

toone‘sdelight=toone’sjoy

使某人高興的是

bedelighted/attodosth.做某事感到高興

dosth.with/indelight高興地做…it'sadelighttodosth做某事是件快樂的事bedelightedat/todo/that...令我們高興的是,我們的足球隊(duì)贏了Toourdelight,ourfootballteamwon.很高興見到你Iamsodelightedtomeetyou.Theclowndelightedtheaudience27-delightn./v.27-imaginaryanimaginaryfriend這本書中的人物全是虛構(gòu)的Allthecharactersinthisbookareimaginary.imaginev.imaginesbdoingsth

imaginedoingsth.

imagination

imaginableadj.能想象的到的Heisthemostsuitablepersonimaginable

imaginativeadj.富有想像力的

imaginativewriters

28-imaginary28-thrill:exciteHewasthrilledbyherconversation.She(is)thrilledat

/about/withtheinvitationathrillof...一陣...感覺thrillwithexcitement/horror激動/害怕得不能自己Shewasthrilledwithterrorwhenshesawthesceneofthemurder29-thrill:excite29-errorbeinerror弄錯(cuò)了theerrorofaplanet行星觀測上位置間的誤差Theaccidentwascausedbyhumanerror。這事故是由人為的錯(cuò)誤引起的。30-errorbeinerror30-consistentbeaconsistentfriendtosb.是某人的忠實(shí)朋友Heisnotconsistentinhisaction.他的行動前后不一致。Whatyousayisnotconsistentwithwhatyoudo.你言行不一。31-consistentbeaconsistentfrieWordsandexpressionsinUnit232-WordsandexpressionsinUnit社會主義核心價(jià)值觀（coresocialistvalues）基本內(nèi)容：富強(qiáng)（prosperity）、民主（democracy）、文明（civility）、和諧（harmony），自由（freedom）、平等（equality）、公正（justice）、法治（theruleoflaw），愛國（patriotism）、敬業(yè)（dedication）、誠信（integrity）、友善（friendship）。33-社會主義核心價(jià)值觀（coresocialistvalueConsist:consistof=bemadeupof=becomposedofTheteamconsistsof20members.Theteamismadeupof20members.Theteamiscomposedof20members.注：consist無被動語態(tài)，無進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)沒有beconsistedof20membersmakeupthisteam.=Thisteamismadeupof20members.Howmanyprovincesmakeupourcountry?Bemadeofbemadefrom34-Consist:consistof=bemadeupConsistin在于；存在于Truecharitydoesn'tconsistinalmsgiving.真正的慈善不在于施舍.consistwith與...一致Thepolitician'sactionsdonotconsistwiththepromisesinhisspeeches.這個(gè)政治家的所作所為與他在講演中的承諾并不一致Lifemainlyconsistsofhappinessandsorrowwhilehappinessandsorrowconsistinstruggle.Rememberthatyourideallifedoesnotalwaysconsistwiththereality.生活主要是由快樂和悲傷組成的，而快樂和悲傷存在于拼搏之中。記住，理想的生活并不總是和現(xiàn)實(shí)相一致。35-Consistin在于；存在于4-oDividethefoodintofourequalshares.Thefoodisdividedintofourequalshares.老師把我們班分成四個(gè)小組。Theteacherdividedourclassintofourgroupsdividesth(up/out)among/betweensb:分配，分享Divide(up/out)thefood

amongthechildren我們兩人一起分擔(dān)工作Wedividetheworkbetweenus.dividesth(up/out)betweenAandBhedivideshistimebetweenreadingandwriting.36-o5-dividesthfromsth英吉利海峽把英國和法國分隔開來。TheEnglishChanneldividesEnglandfromFrance.sthdividedbysthis:某數(shù)除以某數(shù)是...15dividedby3is5.divide3by15

Bedividedon:Thegovernmentisdividedonthisissue.產(chǎn)生…方面的分歧37-dividesthfromsth6-Clarify:clarifythisquestion/asituation/problem/issueAnexamplewillhelpclarifywhatImean.他的說明解開了這個(gè)謎Hisexplanationclarifiedthemystery.

他澄清了他在該問題上的立場Heclarifiedhisstandontheissue.

clarifyone’sstand/positiononsth.

clarificationn.38-Clarify:7-Accomplish:succeedindoing/completesth.Accomplish/completethetaskAccomplish/achieve/reachone’sgoal.Happilythiswasaccomplishedwithoutconflict.他們成功地完成了任務(wù)。Theyhaveaccomplishedtheirmissionsuccessfully.

accomplishment39-Accomplish:succeedindoing/caccomplishaccomplishone'sobject達(dá)到目的accomplishone'smission完成使命Hecanaccomplishmoreinadaythananyotherboyinhisclass.他一天所完成的工作比他班上其他的孩子都多。40-accomplishaccomplishone'sobjConflict:beinconflictwithsb/eintoconflictwith和。。。發(fā)生沖突AconflictbetweenAandBoversth.在某事上AB有沖突她發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在將來擇業(yè)問題上與父母有沖突.Shefoundherselfinconflictwithherparentsoverherfuturecareer利益沖突ConflictofinterestsConflict:v.沖突conflictwithsth.41-Conflict:beinconflictwithUnwilling:bewillingtodo/beunwillingtodoThesouthernpartofIrelandwasunwillingtobepartofUKandbrokeawaytoformitsowngovernment.Breakawayfromtheparty/theclub/thebadhabitsBreakout/breakdown/breakup/breakin42-11-Credit:

creditcardItisgreatlytohiscreditthatTomgavebackthemoneyhefoundConvenience:

為方便顧客，我們提供座位wehaveprovidedseatsfortheconvenienceofourcustomers.為方面起見

forconvenience為方便起見為方便起見，這個(gè)地區(qū)大致被分為三個(gè)區(qū)域Forconveniencetheplaceisdividedroughlyintothreezones.43-Credit:creditcard12-atone'sconvenience在某人方便時(shí)Comebytopickmeupatyourconvenience.在你方便的時(shí)候來接我。itisconvenientforsbtodo44-atone'sconvenience在某人方便時(shí)13-Rough,roughly她的雙手因工作而變得粗糙Herhandswereroughbecauseofwork.我粗略知道沉船的位置Ihadaroughideaaboutthepositionofthesunkship.Don’ttreatyourpetroughly.45-Rough,roughly14-AttractvisitorsattractsbtodoAttractone’sattention=catchone’seye=drawone’sattentionAtouristattraction

Attractive:beattractiveto

Iamattractedbythebeautifulscenery.=Thebeautifulsceneryisattractivetome.haveattractionfor對。。。有吸引力46-Attractvisitors15-administrationadministrativeMBAisanabbreviationfor(縮略=)'MasterofBusinessAdministration'工商管理碩士Evenadministrativeregulationsmustbeaccompaniedbypersuasionandeducation.就是行政命令也要伴以說服教育.47-administrationadministrative1leaveout

遺(缺)漏;不理會，忽視，使不受歡迎；省去sth/sbbeleftouteg:1)Whichcountry

isleftout?哪個(gè)國家沒包括在內(nèi)？你在這一句中漏掉了最重要的一個(gè)單詞You'veleftoutthemostimportantwordinthissentence.你送請?zhí)麜r(shí)，別把我漏掉。Don'tleavemeoutwhenyou'regivingouttheinvitations.

48-leaveout遺(缺)漏;不理會，忽視，使不受歡迎；省leavealone不管,撇下...leaveaside擱置一邊leavefor動身前往某地leavebehind留下，遺忘leavesbdoingsth.讓某人一直做某事/處于做某事的狀態(tài)49-leavealone不管,撇下...18-oppotunity:u/c.chanceTheremaybeanopportunityforyoutoseethechairmanontheboardtomorrow.Soonhehadanopportunityofexplainingthattoher.Ifinallyhaveanopportunitytocooperatewithyou.Beyonddescription無法形容describe50-oppotunity:u/c.chance19-

furnished:adj.配備好裝備的；帶家具的afurnishedhouse備有家具的出租房子這房子陳設(shè)簡單Thehousewassimplyfurnished.房間里擺放了鮮花。Theroomwasfurnishedwithflowers.furnishvt.供應(yīng)，提供；裝備，(用家具等)布置Howareyougoingtofurnishthehouse?I'llfurnishyouwithallyouneedApieceoffurniture[U].51-furnished:adj.配備好裝備的；帶家具的20Possibility:thereisa/nopossibilitythat有/沒有…的可能性thepossibilityofdoingsth做某事的可能性Possible-possiblyimpossibleItispossibletodosthItispossiblethat…itislikelythat…belikelytoitisprobablethat/itisprobabletodosth.plusprep.&.adj.加上，和；加的，正的，零上的1)Twoplusfiveisseven.2)(用于數(shù)字后表示實(shí)際數(shù)量較大)多，余Allchildrenare12plus.所有的孩子都12歲以上Plusminus(減去)multiply（乘以）divide52-Possibility:21-quarrel:n/v.Heisgood-naturedandhasneverhadaquarrelwithanyoneaboutanything.

havequarrelwith/betweensbaboutsth.Ihavenoquarrelwith/againstwhatyousay.quarrelv.quarrelwithsbabout/oversth.關(guān)于這件事與我爭吵毫無用處It'snousequarrellingaboutitwithme.quarrelquarrel(l)ingquarrel(l)ed53-quarrel:n/v.22-taketheplaceof=replace取代，代替TomhastakentheplaceofJack.taketheplaceof=takeone'splace=inplaceofsb=insb'splace=replacesbinplace在對的位置outofplace不恰當(dāng)takeplace尤指根據(jù)安排或計(jì)劃的發(fā)生，進(jìn)行inplaceof=insteadof

他們用木材代替塑料。Theyusedwoodinplaceof/insteadofplastics.54-taketheplaceof=replace取代，代

breakdown(機(jī)器)損壞，出毛?。?化學(xué))分解;失敗，破裂；毀壞

Foodisbrokendown

inthestomach.

在我去車站的路上，我的車壞了。

Onmywaytothestationmycarbrokedown.雙方談判失敗Talksbetweentwosidesbrokedown她因工作壓力身體垮掉了。Herhealthbrokedownunderthepressureofwork.breakup關(guān)系破裂;驅(qū)散.分解（物理）

Hebrokeupwithhisgirlfriend.

breakupthecrowd55-breakdown(機(jī)器)損壞，出毛病；(化學(xué))分解;

arrangev.籌備，安排，整理，商定

eg:1)Hearrangedthebooksontheshelf.vt.

學(xué)校安排英語老師去國外學(xué)習(xí)一年TheschoolhasarrangedforourEnglishteachertostudyabroadforayear.

arrangeforsb.todosth.

安排某人做某事arrangesth