廣東省深圳市中考英語(yǔ)命題競(jìng)賽試題3無(wú)廣東省深圳市中考英語(yǔ)命題競(jìng)賽試題3無(wú)PAGEPAGE11廣東省深圳市中考英語(yǔ)命題競(jìng)賽試題3無(wú)PAGE2021年深圳市中考英語(yǔ)學(xué)科命題競(jìng)賽

第一局部選擇題

選擇填空〔20分〕

從下邊每題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能夠替代劃線局部的最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡

大將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。〔共5小題，每題1分〕

1.Tomappliedforthepositionofmanagerinthatcompany.

A.askedforB.lookedforC.caredforD.waited

for

2.Maryreceivedaletterfromhermotheryesterday.

A.gotsomenewsaboutB.heardhermother’svoiceonthephone

C.heardfromhermotherD.missedhermotherverymuch

3.Wemusttakestepstohelpthosechildrenwhocan’tgotoschoolinthepoorareas.D.tryourbest4.Nowit’sillegaltodriveafterdrinkinginChina.5.It’sapieceofcake.Icandoitonmyown.ii.從下邊每題的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能夠填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡大將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑?！补?5小題，每題１分〕6.--DidyougotothenewzoolastSunday?zoowesaw______elephant.______elephantwasfromAfrica.A.a;TheB.the;AnC.an;TheD.a;A--Isthisbookfor______?--No,itisnot.Itis______.A.yours;mineB.me;hisC.they;mineD.us;me--______doyouplaybasketballwithyourfriends?--______.A.Howmuch;Twiceaweek.B.Howlong;TwiceaweekC.Howoften;EverydayD.Howfar;Everyday9.--Howmanyteachersarethereinyourschool?--______theteachersinourschoolisabout150and120are______teachers.A.Anumberof;womenB.Anumberof;womanC.Thenumberof;womenC.Thenumberof;woman10.--AreTomandPeter______ondrawing?--Yes,theyare.ButIthinkPeterdraws______thanTom.A.interested;wellB.keen;wellC.interested;betterD.keen;better--Jane,______nosugaroreggsathome.--Oh,I’llgoandgetsome______.A.itis;rightawayB.thereis;atonceC.theyare;immediatelyD.thereare;rightnow--Wow,Ihaveneverseen______movielikethis.--Itis!Itmakessomuchimpression______allofus.A.suchawonderful;onB.suchgreat;inC.soawonderful;onD.sowonderful;in13.--IheardMikewentskiinginthemountainslastwinter.--It______betruebecausetherewas______snowthere.’t;alittle’t;littleD.mightnot;afew14.--Well,thisgassmells______.--Yes.It______byburningplasticbagsbesidethepark.A.bad;isproducedB.terrible;produceC.terribly;areproducingD.badly;wereproduced--______seemsthatyouarequitefamiliarwithShenzhen,MrSmith.--Ofcourse.I______inthiscitysincesixyearsago.A.It;liveB.I;livedC.It;havelivedD.I;wasliving16.–Doyouwanttea___________coffee?--_____________,Ireallydon’tmind.A.and;NoneB.or;EitherC.and;NeitherD.or;All17.--______heavysnowitis!--Cool!______.Whynotgoingoutsideandmakeasnowman?A.Whata;SoisitB.How;SoisitC.Whata;SoitisD.How;Soitis’tthinkit’sdifficultforMarytochoosetherighthairstyle,______?--Yes.Sheisseldomsatisfied______herhairstyle.’tit;inB.isit;on’tit;atD.isit;with19.--Thewoman______ismakingaspeechisournewteacher.--Shelooksyoung,andIlike______shegivesthespeech.A.who;thewayB.who;thewayinwhichC.that;thewayofwhichD.that;thewaylike20.--Simon,couldyoutellme______Tom?--______heknewhewaswrong,hedidn'tsaysorrytome,soI?A.whywereyouangrywith;Because’tyougetonwellwith;Although完形填空〔10分〕下邊短文，從短文后所的A、B、C、D四其中出能填入相空白的最正確，并在答卡大將相的字母號(hào)涂黑?！补?0小，每小1分〕A92-year-oldladymovedintoanursinghome(養(yǎng)院).Althoughshewasblind(失明的),herhairandclotheslookedverynice.Herhusbandof70yearshadrecentlypassedaway,21shehadtomoveoutmanyhoursofwaitingpatientlyinthelobbyofthenursinghome,shesmiledsweetlywhenItoldherthatherroomwas22.Intheelevator(梯),Ibeganto23herroom.“Iloveit.〞Shesmiledwiththeexcitementofaneight-year-oldwhohasjustbeenpresentedwithanewdoll.“Butyouhaven’tseentheroom?Justwait.〞“Thatdoesn’thave24todowithit,〞shereplied.“Happinessissomethingyoudecideonaheadoftime.WhetherIlikemyroomornotdoesn’t25thefurniture?It’showIarrangemy26.Ialreadydecidedtoloveit.It’sadecisionImakeeverymorninghavetwochoices:Ican27thedayinbedcomplainingofthepartsofmybodythatnolongerwork,orgetoutofbedandthanktheonesthatstillagift,and28myeyesopenI’abankaccount:You29fromwhatyou’veputin.Iamstillputtingin.〞Ifyouwanttobehappy,pleaserememberthesefivesimplerules:Freeyourheartfromhate.Freeyourmindfromworried.Livesimply.Givemore.Expectless.Thenyour30willincrease(增添)everyday.4.D.everything25.D.thinkabout9.D.putout30.D.ability理解〔35分〕下邊短文，從下邊每小的A、B、C、D四其中最正確，并在答卡大將相的字母號(hào)涂黑。〔共25小，每小1分〕AAgroupoffrogsweretravelingthroughthewoodswhentwoofthemfellintoadeeppit(坑ignoredtheirwordsandtriedtojumpoutofthepitwithalloftheirmight.Theotherfrogskepttellingthemtostop,thattheywereasgoodasdead.Finally,oneofthefrogslistenedtowhattheotherfrogsweresayingandgaveup.Hefelldownanddied.Theotherfrogcontinuedtojumpashardashecould.Onceagain,thecrowdoffrogsshoutedathimtogiveupandwaitfordeath.Hejumpedevenharderandfinallymadeitout.Whenhegotout,theotherfrogsasked:‘Didyounothearus?’Totheirsurprise,thefrogexplainedtothemthathewasalmostdeaf.Hethoughttheywereencouraginghimthewholetime.whoisdowncanliftthemupandhelpthemmakeitthroughtheirdifficulties.Adestructive(損壞性的)wordtosomeonewhoisdowncanbefatal(致命的).Soalwaysbecarefulofwhatyousay.31.Whathappenedwhileagroupoffrogswastravelingthroughthewoods?A.Twoofthemlosttheirway.B.Twoofthemwerecaught.C.Twoofthemfellintoadeeppit.D.Twoofthemdied.Didtheotherfrogstrytosavethetwofrogs?Yes,theyhelpedthemimmediately.Yes,theydidtheirbest.No,theystoodtheresilentlyandhadalook.No,theytoldthemtowaitfordeath.Oneofthetwofrogsgaveupatlast.Why?Becausehewastootiredtojump.’words.C.Becausehewantedtoliveinthepit.D.Becausehislegswerebroken.Whycouldtheotherfrogfinallyjumpoutofthepit?Becausehethoughttheotherfrogswereencouraginghim.Becausehewantedtotelltheotherfrogstheywerefriendly.Becausehewantedtohelpsavetheotherfrog.Becausehewasafraidofdestructivewords.Thewritermainlywantstotellus__________.wordshavenothingtodowithlifeanddeath.weshouldbecarefulofwhatwesaytoothers.’Tomb-SweepingDay(清明節(jié)),teaplantsripen(成熟)andpeoplepicktheleaves.Accordingtotradition,theteapickedbeforeTomb-SweepingDayisoneofthehighestvalue.Longago,itwasthisteathatwasservedtotheEmperor.TeaisadailydrinkinChina.Chinesepeopleenjoyteawithsnacks,maindishes,andbeforeoraftermeals.Guestsareoftenservedthedrink.Atafamilygathering,youngpeopleshowtheirrespecttotheireldersbyofferingacupoftea.TeacultureisverystronginRussia,too.InRussia,peopledrinkteaoutofceremonyusuallyinvolvesasamovar-ametalcontainer(容器)forheatingwater.Peopleputblackteainateapotandpourboilingwateroverit.Thepotisthenplacedontopofthesamovar.Samovarscanbefoundinhomes,trains,officesandrestaurants.However,thingsaredifferentintheUK.Britishpeoplealsodrinkteaallday.Butthereisalsoaspecialtraditionofafternoontea,wheretheteaisservedwithlightsandwichesandsmallcakes.Blackteawithmilkisbyfarthemostwidelydrunktea.Today,mostpeopleintheUKuseteabagsratherthantealeaves.Despitethesocialandculturaldifferencesaroundtheworld,drinkingtea’snipers(狙擊手),orseensnipersinmoviesandcomputergames.wehaverealsnipersinourpolicedepartment?Earlythismonth,amankidnapped(綁架)alittlegirlwithaknifeinBeijing.Policecametotalktohim,buthedidn’tletthegirlgoandwashurtingthegirl.Asnipershothimdead.InBeijing,thereareover300policesnipers.Theywork24hoursaday,sevendaysaweektoprotectthecapital.Howdosnipersgettrained?Whataretheirliveslike?AnexpertwiththeBeijingsniperteamsharessomeoftheteam’ssecretswithus.Q:Howdoyouchoosesnipers?heightandweightofoursnipers,buttheymusthaveverygoodeyesight.Theweapontheyuseisaround3.5kg.Sometimessnipersneedtoholditforhours.So,snipersneedtohaveastrongbody.Theyalsoneedtopasswrittenpsychology(心理)tests.Q:Whatisthemostimportantqualityofasniper?Agoodstateofmind.Snipersneedtobecalmallthetime.Sometimes,theymaygetreadyforshootingforawholeday.Theycannottalk,eatordrinkduringthattime.Q:Whatkindoftrainingdosnipersusuallyget?shootinginallkindsofweather,includingwindyandsnowydays.Q:Isitpossiblethatasnipermaymisshistarget(目標(biāo))？A:Thatisnotpossible.Theonlystandardforbeingasniperistotakealifewithonebullet(子彈pullthetrigger(扣動(dòng)扳機(jī))whentheyhaveto.Whatkindofpeoplearesnipers?Theycanrideahorsewell.Theyareprofessionalkillers.Theycaninventmanynewthings.Theycanshootveryfartokillbadpeople.Agoodsnipershouldhavethefollowingexcept_______.“quality〞meaninChinese?A.數(shù)目B.相貌C.質(zhì)量D.質(zhì)量’workis_______.45.Thispassagemostprobablyappearsin________.DWhenyoucutyourskin,youbleed(流血).Ifapersonlosesalotofblood,hewillbecomeillandmaydie.Bloodisveryimportant.Peoplehavealwaysknownthat.Atonetime,somepeopleevendrankbloodtomakethemstrong!Whendoctorsunderstandhowbloodmovesinsidethebody,theytrywaysofgivingbloodtopeoplewhoneedit.Theytakebloodfromhealthypeopleandgiveittopeople“bloodtransfusion〞.Thebloodgoesfromthearmofthehealthypersonintothearmofthesickperson.peopleandB-groupbloodtoB-grouppeople.IhaveO-groupbloodandthedoctortoldmethatIcouldgivebloodtoanyoneelsesafely.Thereisanotherproblem.Togivebloodoftherightkind,doctorshavetofindapersonoftherightbloodgroup.Oftentheycannotfindapersonintime.Iftheyhaveawaytokeeptheblooduntilsomeoneneedsit,theycanalwayshavetheright“bank〞.Wecallaplacewherewekeepblooda“bloodbank〞.Oneday,whenyougrowup,youmaydecidetogivebloodtoa“bloodbank〞.Inthiswayyoumaystopsomeonefromdying.Orperhaps,oneday,youmaybecomeill,andyoumayneedblood.The“bloodbank〞willgiveittoyou.46.Bloodtransfusioncanmakepeopledieifthey________.’blood’sblood?Peoplesetupthe“bloodbank〞to_______.givetherightkindofbloodtothepeoplewhoneeditintimekeepdifferentgroupsofbloodasexamplesmakeiteasiertosellbloodkeepbloodformorethan2,000yearsFromthelastparagraph,welearnthat________.’sgoodtogivebloodtoa“bloodbank〞’llbecomeillifwegivebloodtothe“bloodbank〞“bloodtransfusion〞isEAthickblanketofpollution,calledthe“AsianBrownCloud〞(亞洲褐云),ishangingoverSouthAsia.Scientistswarnitcouldkillmillionsofpeopleintheplace.Thecloudhasledtosomestrangeweather,includingfloodsinBangladesh,NepalandNortheasternIndia,anddrought(干旱)inPakistanandNorthwesternIndia.Smokefromforestfires,vegetation(植被)clearingandgaswasjustasmuchtoblamefortheshroudinghazeasdirtyindustriesfromAsia’sgreatcities,thestudyfound:Usingdata(數(shù)據(jù))fromships,planesandsatellitestostudyAsia’scloudduringthenorthernwintermonthsof1995to2000,scientistsdiscoverednotonlythatthesmog(煙霧)cutsunlight,heatingtheatmosphere(大氣層),butalsothatitcreatedacidrain(酸雨),aseriousproblemsforcropsandtrees,aswellasmakingoceansdirtyandhurtingplants.ThereportsuggestedthepollutioncouldbecuttingIndia’swinterriceharvestbyasmuchas10percent.Thereportcalculated(統(tǒng)計(jì))thatthecloudcouldcutrainfalloverNorthwestPakistan,Afghanistan,WesternChinaandWesternCentralAsiabyupto40percent.thecloudwillgrowworseoverthenext30years.51.The“AsianBrownCloud〞ledto________.52.Theunderlinedwords“theshroudinghaze〞r(shí)eferto________.53.Thecloudcouldcut_______percentofIndia’swinterriceharvest.54.Whichofthefollowingmakesoceansdirtyandharmsplants?A.Acidrain.D.Cuttingrainfall.Whatisthestorymainlyabout?TheAsianBrownCloudkilledmillionsofpeople.ThecausesoftheAsianBrownCloud.TheharmoftheAsianBrownCloud.Thesolution(解決方法)totheAsianBrownCloud.ii.選擇以下詞匯或短語(yǔ)達(dá)成下邊的對(duì)話。并在答題卡大將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑?！补?小題，每題1分〕Sally:IsawaCharlieChaplinfilmlastnight.Paul:Hewasagenius,wasn’the?Sally:Ofcoursehewas!Hehada(56)________forperforming!Somepeople(57)________hisfilmsasthefunniestevermade.Paul:Whatwasthefilmabout?Mary:AboutCharlie’jobforhisfriendforaday.Hehasnoexperience,buthedoesn’twantto________hisfrienddown.Sohetriesandhasallkindsoftrouble.Paul:Didtheaudienceenjoyit?Mary:Yes.Therewasalotofapplauseatthe(60)________.iii.選擇以下句子達(dá)成下邊對(duì)話。并在答題卡大將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑?！补?小題，每題1分〕A.Howaboutyourtrip?B.IthinkIcanmanage.C.Justso-so.D.I’mgladyoudidthat.E.Howdoyoudo!F.No,notreally.(Attheairport)’mWangYing,thecontactteacherfromShenzhenForeignLanguagesSchool.MrSmith:__________(61)MissWang.Thanksalotforcomingallthewaytomeetme.WangYing:Youarewelcome.__________(62)youbeenwaitinglong?WangYing:__________(63)IcalledandcheckedwiththeairlinebeforeIsetout,soIknowyourplanewasaboutanhourlate.MrSmith:__________(64)WangYing:MayIhelpyouwithyourbaggage?MrSmith:No,thanks.__________(65)WangYing:Ok,comethisway,please.第二局部非選擇題IV.填空〔10分〕依據(jù)句子意思，用所給單詞的適合形式填空，將答案寫(xiě)在答卷上?！补?0小題，每題1分〕AllthestudentsinGrade9areverybusy__________(get)readyfortheexam,aren’tthey?ShenzhenSubwayLine2makesitmuch__________(easy)togettoShekouthanbefore.68.___