熱電阻thermalresistance熱電偶thermocouple溫度計thermometer水銀溫度計mercurythermometer電阻式溫度計resistancethermometer酒精溫度計alcoholthermometer雙金屬溫度計bimetallicthermometer動圈式顯示儀表movingcoilindicator多點溫度巡測儀multi-pointlogger溫度變送器temperaturetransmitter溫度開關temperatureswitch恒溫箱thermostat/calorstat冷端補償器coldjunctioncompensator套管插入深度jacketinsertiondepth絕對溫度absolutetemperature平均溫度averagetemperature冷端溫度coldendtemperature臨界溫度criticaltemperature入口溫度inlettemperature出口溫度outlettemperature表面溫度surfacetemperature室內溫度indoortemperature室外溫度outdoortemperature工作溫度workingtemperature環(huán)境溫度ambienttemperature壁溫walltemperature溫差temperaturedifference玻璃管式壓力計glasstubepressuregauge活塞式壓力表pistontypepressuregauge膜盒式壓力表bellows-gauge彈簧管壓力表Bourdontubepressuregauge電接點壓力表electriccontactpressuregauge霍爾壓力變送器Hallpressuretransmitter電容式壓力變送器capacitancepressuretransmitter擴散硅壓力變送器diffusedsiliconpressuretransmitter智能壓力變送器smartpressuretransmitter壓力開關pressureswitch絕對壓力absolutepressure實際壓力actualpressure工作壓力workingpressure環(huán)境壓力ambientpressure標準大氣壓力standardatmosphere鍋爐壓力boilerpressure臨界壓力criticalpressure超臨界壓力supercriticalpressure亞臨界壓力subcriticalpressure入口壓力inletpressure出口壓力outletpressure差壓differentialpressure背壓backpressure風壓airpressure汽壓steampressure孑1板orificeplate噴嘴nozzle文丘里管Venturitube差壓變送器differentialpressuretransmitter比例積算器proportionalaccumulator/proportionaltotalizer流量變送器flowtransmitter渦輪流量計turbineflowmeter磁性流量計magneticflowmeter流量開關flowswitch給水流量feedwaterflow蒸汽流量steamflow總流量totalflow部分流量partialflow表面粗糙度degreeoffinish平滑性flatness臨界截面throat同心度concentricity液位變送器leveltransmitter電接點液位計remotelevelindicator浮子式液位計floatlevelindicator雙色液位計doublecolouredindicator液位開關levelswitch電容式料位計capacitancelevelmeter核輻射式料位計radiationlevelmeter超聲波式料位計ultrasoniclevelmeter氧化鋯氧量計zirconiaoxygenindicator導電度conductivity串軸保護(軸向位移保護)rotorpositionprotection熱膨脹thermalexpansion脹差differentialexpansion偏心度ecentricity轉速表tachometer振動保護vibrationprotection汽機監(jiān)視儀表turbinesupervisoryinstrument(TSI)仿真機simulator陰極射線管cathode-raytube(CRT)二線制two-wiresystem標定量程calibratedspan量程span正(負)遷移positive(negative)elevation零點壓縮zerosuppression外部負載externalload溫度飄移temperaturedrift靜壓staticpressure膜盒bellows膜片diaphragm波紋管bellows/corrugatedtube硅有機樹脂silicone遲滯hysteresis再現(xiàn)性repeatability阻尼計snubber/damper虹吸管syphon/siphon電動單兀組合儀表packagedelectronicinstruments氣動單兀組合儀表packagedpneumaticinstruments單回路的singleloop多回路的multi-loop調節(jié)器regulator控制器controller氣動基地式調節(jié)儀表pneumaticlocalcontroldevice自動調度系統(tǒng)automaticdispatchsystem(ACS)分散控制系統(tǒng)distributedcontrolsystem(DCS)協(xié)調控制系統(tǒng)coordinatedcontrolsystem(CCS)數(shù)據(jù)采集系統(tǒng)dataacquisitionsystem(DAS)爐膛安全監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)furnacesafeguardsupervisorysystem(FSSS)燃燒器管理系統(tǒng)burnermanagementsystem(BMS)燃燒器控制系統(tǒng)burnercontrolsystem(BCS)燃料安全系統(tǒng)fuelsafetysystem(FSS)順序控制系統(tǒng)sequencecontrolsystem(SCS)數(shù)字式電液控制digitalelectro-hydrauliccontrolsystem(DEH)總線bus數(shù)字控制digitalcontrol上位計算機uppercomputer通信網(wǎng)絡communicationnetwork人機接口裝置man-machineinterfacedevice數(shù)據(jù)通信系統(tǒng)datacommunicationsystem協(xié)調方式coordinationmode鍋爐跟蹤方式boilerfollowingmode汽機跟蹤方式turbinefollowingmode機組負荷指令unitloadcommand上下限值high/lowlimit擾動upset/disturbance自動調整automaticadjustment自動控制automaticcontrol自動跟蹤automatictrack人工干預manualintervention允許限值allowablelimit目標負荷targetload硬手操hardmanualoperation軟手操softmanualoperation衰減attenuation偏差deviation反饋回路feedbackloop輸入回路inputloop給定值setpoint系統(tǒng)增益systemgain偏置調節(jié)biasadjustment回路偏差looperror線性linearity非線性nonlinearity測量值measuredvalue被調量controlledvariable過程變量processvariable儀表專業(yè)英語詞匯自動化儀表automationinstrumentation測］量measurement現(xiàn)場site控制control就地儀表localinstrument檢測儀表detectingandmeasuringinstrument傳感器transducer轉換器converter變送器transmitter執(zhí)行器actuator顯示儀表displayinstrument控制儀表controlinstrument檢測元件、傳感元件 sensor取源部件tap檢測點 measuringpoint測溫點 temperaturemeasuringpoint取壓點 pressuremeasuring/tappingpoint綜合控制系統(tǒng)comprehensivecontrolsystem管道piping儀表管道instrumentationpiping測量管道m(xù)easuringpiping信號管道signalpiping氣源管道airpiping電纜槽cabletray回路loop儀表線路instrumentationline保護管protectivetube伴熱heattracing脫脂degreasing檢驗inspection試驗testing檢定verification校準calibration調整adjustment防爆電氣設備explosion-protectedelectricalapparatus爆炸性環(huán)境explosiveatmosphere危險區(qū)域hazardousarea本質安全電路 intrinsically-safecircuit本質安全型設備intrinsically-safeapparatus關聯(lián)設備associatedapparatus流量計名詞電磁流量計：ElectromagneticFlowmeter科里奧利質量流量計：CoriolisMassFlowmeter明渠流量計：OpenChannelFlowmeter孔板流量計：OrificePlateFlowmeter轉子流量計：Rotameter渦輪流量計：TurbineFlowmeter量熱式流量計：CalorimetricFlowmeter容積流量計：PositiveDisplacement(PD)Flowmeters超聲波流量計：UltrasonicFlowmeter文丘里流量計：VenturiFlowmeter熱式質量流量計：ThermalMassFlowmeter渦街流量計：VortexFlowmeter多相流量計：MultiphaseFlowmeter水槽與堰道流量計：FlumesandWeirsFlowmeterpH計pHmeterX射線衍射儀X-raydiffractometerX射線熒光光譜儀X-rayfluorescencespectrometer力測量儀表forcemeasuringinstrument孔板orificeplate文丘里管venturitube水表watermeter加速度儀accelerometer可編程序控制器programmablecontroller平衡機balancingmachine皮托管Pitot['pi：tu]tube皮帶秤beltweigher光線示波器lightbeamoscillograph光學高溫計opticalpyrometer光學顯微鏡opticalmicroscope光譜儀器opticalspectruminstrument吊車秤craneweigher地中衡platformweigher字符圖形顯示器characterandgraphicdisplay位移測量儀表displacementmeasuringinstrument巡逛檢測裝置datalogger波紋管bellows長度測量工具dimensionalmeasuringinstrument長度傳感器lineartransducer厚度計thicknessgauge差熱分析儀differentialthermalanalyzer扇形磁場質譜計sectormagneticfieldmassspectrometer料斗秤hopperweigher核磁共振波譜儀nuclearmagneticresonancespectrometer氣相色譜儀gaschromatograph浮球調節(jié)閥floatadjustingvalve真空計vacuumgauge動圈儀表moving-coilinstrument基地式調節(jié)儀表local-mountedcontroller密度計densitometer液位計liquidlevelmeter組裝式儀表packagesystem減壓閥pressurereducingvalve測功器dynamometer紫外和可見光分光光度計ultraviolet-visiblespectrometer順序控制器sequencecontroller微處理器microprocessor溫度調節(jié)儀表temperaturecontroller煤氣表gasmeter節(jié)流閥throttlevalve電子自動平衡儀表electronicself-balanceinstrument電子秤electronicweigher電子微探針electronmicroprobe電子顯微鏡electronmicroscope彈簧管bourdontube數(shù)字式顯示儀表digitaldisplayinstrument熱流計heat-flowmeter熱量計/r/