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高中英語(yǔ)講義高中英語(yǔ)講義好好努力夢(mèng)想終會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn) 好好努力夢(mèng)想終會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn) -32-Unit5Travellingabroad【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】 近年來,越來越多的人都出國(guó)留學(xué)。因?yàn)樗麄兌颊J(rèn)為出國(guó)留學(xué)的好處特別多,能夠?qū)W習(xí)不同的文化、提高外語(yǔ)水平等等。下面我們來分享一位印度女大學(xué)生為何選擇在德國(guó)留學(xué)和她的留學(xué)經(jīng)歷吧!StudyAbroadExperienceMynameisMenorca,agirlfromIndia.WhenIwasinmyearlyteens,goingabroadandcarryingoutresearchinlifescienceswerealwaysinmymind.ThefactthatIhadmyfamilyandalotofacquaintancesintheUSAmadeitaseeminglynaturalchoiceforme.Iwasn'tencouragedtogoabroadformyBachelordegree,andsoIwasdeterminedtomakeitformyMasterdegree.However,afteryearsofpreparation,examsandlotsofdetailedapplications,IcouldnotsecureanyfinancialaidintheUS.Luckily,IhadalsodecidedtoapplyforafewEuropeanuniversitiestowardstheendofmyBachelordegree,andIwasextremelygladtobeadmittedintoaGermanuniversitywithafullscholarship.It'sbeen4yearssincethathappened.Ihavesaiditahundredtimesandperhapswillsayitagain.StudyinginGermanywasoneofthebestdecisionsIhaveevermadeandIamsohappywithhoweverythingturnedouttobe!Itwasoneofthosethingsthatweren'tveryplanned,butmovingtothiscountrygavemenumerousopportunitiestolearnalot,workatsomeofthebestinstitutesinmyfield,exploreanewculture,makefriendsandtravelandeverydayisalearningexperienceforsure.Oneofthemostimportantexperiencesformethough,wasunderstandingmyselfbetter:mypassions,interests,andwhatIwouldreallyenjoydoingfurtheron.However,aftermovingaround,workingatdifferentplacesandlivingindifferentcities,IdiscoveredthattherewassomuchmorethanIcoulddo!I'vehadtheopportunitytotryoutseveralnewthings,gettoknowmanypeople,understanddifferentcultures,learntoadjustbetterandbemoreawareofmysurroundings.【詞海拾貝】acquaintancen.相識(shí)者Bachelordegree學(xué)士學(xué)位Masterdegree碩士學(xué)位securev.得至Ufinancialaid助學(xué)金【問題思考】True(T)orFalse(F).IhadmyfamilyandalotofacquaintancesintheUSA.SoIwasencouragedtogoabroadformyBachelordegree.()StudyinginGermanywasoneofthebestdecisionsIhaveevermade.()答案:1.F2.TI.重點(diǎn)單詞分類記★拼寫高頻單詞n.目的地vt.承認(rèn);確認(rèn);答謝vt.占用;占領(lǐng);占據(jù)n.需要;需求n.&vi.演講;講課n.常規(guī);日常事務(wù)答案:1.destination2.acknowledge3.occupy4.requirement5.lecture6.routine★聯(lián)想拓展單詞n.資格;資歷—n.質(zhì)量7adj.合格的;有資格的 n?準(zhǔn)備;預(yù)備—vt.&vi.準(zhǔn)備;預(yù)備-adj.準(zhǔn)備好的;精心準(zhǔn)備的 n-舒適;安慰vt.安慰—adj.舒服的一adv.舒適地;舒服地adj.學(xué)校的;學(xué)術(shù)的-n.學(xué)院;研究院vt.復(fù)查;修正;復(fù)習(xí)-n.復(fù)查;修正;復(fù)習(xí)n.道歉—vt.道歉adj.豐富的;充裕的—n.豐富vt.&vi.統(tǒng)治;支配;管理—n.政府vt.推薦;建議-n.推薦;介紹;建議答案:1.erngovernment9.recommendrecommendation★識(shí)記閱讀單詞queuen. vi. substituten.vt. draftn. vt. contradictvt.optionaladj.agentn. :1.隊(duì)列;行列排隊(duì)2.代替者;代替品 用……代替……3.草稿;草案草擬;起草 4.反駁;駁斥 5.可選擇的;隨意的6.代理人;經(jīng)紀(jì)人H.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)快速記適應(yīng)保持優(yōu)秀成績(jī);繼續(xù)干下去相適應(yīng);相融合不可能的;不值得討論的(遷入新居、更換工作后)安頓下來忙著做……;忙于某事物日復(fù)一日申請(qǐng)從事,占據(jù)就而言答案:1.adjustto2.keepitup3.fitin4.outofthequestion5.settlein6.beoccupiedwith7.dayinanddayout8.applyfor9.takeup10.asfarasoneisconcernedm.經(jīng)典句式應(yīng)用記隹是第一次)shehadeverlefthermotherland.(Itis/wasthefirst/second…timethat...句式)ButIwasalsoverynervousasIdidn'tknow(會(huì)發(fā)生什么).(疑問詞+不定式)Besides,在他看來),whatotherpeoplethoughtwasnotthemostimportantthing.(asfarassbbeconcerned就 而言)Ihavebeenoccupiedwithwork(如止匕 以至于)Ihaven'thadtimeforsocialactivities.(so…that弓I導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句)答案:1.Itwasthefirsttime2.whattoexpect3.asfarashewasconcerned4.sothatI.Fast-readingReadthetextquicklyandcompletethemainideaofit.ThetextdescribesXieLei'slifeinthefirstmonthsata(n)university,includingsomeofthedifferencesandsheexperiencedandhowshetheproblems.Readthetextandthenmatchthemainideawitheachparagraph.Para.1A.XieLeiisgettingusedtotheWesternUniversity'swayoflearning.Para.2B.ThenewspaperwillfollowXieLei'sprogressinlatereditions.Para.3C.ThegeneralintroductiontoXieLeiandherstudy.Para.4D.Theadvantagesoflivingwithahostfamily.⑤Para.5E.XieLei,aChinesegirl,isstudyinginaforeign⑥Para.6⑥Para.6⑦Para.7G.⑦Para.7G.XieLeifeelsmuchmoreathomeinEnglandnowandislivinganactivelife.答案:1.Englishdifficultiessolved2.①E②C③F④D⑤A⑥G⑦BH.Careful-readingReadthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswer..XieLeiwasverynervouswhensheleftforLondonbecause shewastooyoungshewasashygirlshedidn'tknowwhattoexpectshedidn'tknowwhattobringHowlonghasXieLeibeeninEngland?ShehasbeeninEnglandforsixmonths.ShehasbeeninEnglandforfivemonths.ShehasbeeninEnglandfortwoyears.ShehasbeeninEnglandforsixweeks..XieLei'stutorseemeddissatisfiedwithherfirstessaybecause thereweretoomanymistakesinitheropinionswerequitedifferentfromhertutor'sshedidn'tgiveherownopinionsatallhertutorcouldn'tunderstandtheessayWhodoesXieLeiboardwithinEngland?A.Hertutor. B.Herclassmates.C.Herfamily. D.Ahostfamily.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat.idiomsarenotsodifficulttounderstandallstudentsneedoneyeartopreparefortheirmajorsforeigntutorsadmireautonomouslearnersitisimpossiblethatyoureaditfromChinaDaily答案:1.C2.A3.C4.D5.CHI.Study-readingAnalyzethefollowingdifficultsentencesinthetext.Livingwithhostfamilies,inwhichtheremaybeothercollegestudents,givesherthechancetolearnmoreaboutthenewculture.[句式分析][嘗試翻譯] HewantedtoknowwhatIthought,whichconfusedmebecauseIthoughtthattheauthorofthearticleknewfarmorethanIdid.[句式分析][嘗試翻譯] 答案:1.有的房東家也許會(huì)住著其他大學(xué)生,跟這樣的人家住在一起會(huì)給她提供機(jī)會(huì),以更好地了解這種新的文化。2.他想知道我的想法,這倒把我弄糊涂了,因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為該文章的作者比我知道的多得多。如何寫書信.文體特點(diǎn)。書信是我們?nèi)粘I钪谐S玫囊环N應(yīng)用文體。常見的有進(jìn)行商業(yè)往來的商業(yè)信件和詢問個(gè)人日常事件的個(gè)人信件。注意事項(xiàng):①明確寫信的對(duì)象和寫信的目的。②明確文章結(jié)構(gòu):開頭部分一般為寒暄用語(yǔ);第二部分為信的重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容;最后是結(jié)束語(yǔ)。③根據(jù)對(duì)象選用合適的行文用語(yǔ)。.亮點(diǎn)句式。(1)Fromyourletter,Ihavelearnedalotaboutsomething.從你的來信中,我了解了許多。(2)Now,Iameagertoknowsomethingabouttheproblem,especiallysomethingaboutitsreason.現(xiàn)在,我渴望知道關(guān)于這個(gè)問題的某些事情,尤其是關(guān)于它的原因。(3)Iwouldappreciateitifyoucoulddosomething.如果你能做些事情,我將不勝感激。.寫作模板。DearStephen,Iamreallypleasedthatyouarewritingtomefor.Iamgladtohearfromyou.Iamexpectingtosometimeinthenearfuture.(明確寫信的對(duì)象和寫信的目的)Fromyourletter,Ihavelearnedalotabout.Now,Iameagertoknowabouttheproblem,especiallysomethingabout.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucould.(信的重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容)Iamlookingforwardtoyourreplyatyourearliestconvenience.Pleaseremembermetoyourfamily.(信的結(jié)束語(yǔ))Yours,
WangHua假如你是李華,你與以前的外籍老師MrsGreen一直保持聯(lián)系近日她來信詢問你的近況,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示給她回復(fù)一封郵件。.簡(jiǎn)要介紹自己的學(xué)習(xí)情況;.告知她你已成為在你市舉辦的世界中學(xué)生運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的志愿者,并介紹為此所做的準(zhǔn)備;.希望她有機(jī)會(huì)再來中國(guó)。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearMrsGreen,Yours,LiHua審題謀篇☆審題定調(diào)本篇寫作要求回一封郵件,屬于應(yīng)用文。因收信人是自己曾經(jīng)的外籍教師,故語(yǔ)言風(fēng)格應(yīng)較為正式。☆謀篇布局因本寫作任務(wù)開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,所以我們只需寫出正文部分。根據(jù)提示,正文部分可分為三部分;第一部分:引出話題(表達(dá)自己收到來信的喜悅心情以及說明回郵件的目的);第二部分:介紹自己的近況(包括學(xué)習(xí)情況、成為世界中學(xué)生運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)志愿者以及為此所做的準(zhǔn)備等);第三部分:表達(dá)希望(希望對(duì)方再來中國(guó)并期待回復(fù))?!罱M織語(yǔ)言.引出話題。
普通表達(dá)高級(jí)表達(dá)Iamveryhappytoreceiveyourletter/e-mail.Itwasnice/great/...toreceiveyourletter/e-mail.Icouldn'tbemorepleasedtohearfromyou.Howwonderful/delightful/...togetyourletter/e-mail.I'mwritingtotellyousomethingabout...I'dliketoofferyousomeinformationabout....介紹自己的近況普通表達(dá)高級(jí)表達(dá):..iscomingsoonsoIamstudyinghardforit.Ihavedoneabetterjobin...because...Ihavebecomemoreinterestedin...so...:..isaroundthecornersoIambusypreparingforit.Ihavemadegreatprogressin...dueto......attractedmoreofmyattentionthanbefore.Thus...TheWorldMiddleSchoolGameswillbeheldinourcity.Luckily,Ihavebeenchosenasavolunteerforit.Tolearnmoreabout...,Ispendmuchofmyfreetime...WhatIwanttostressisthatIhavealreadybeenavolunteerfortheWorldMiddleSchoolGamestobeheld/whichwillbeheldinourcity.Toexpandmyknowledgeof...,IspendeverysparemomentIhave....表達(dá)希望
普通表達(dá)高級(jí)表達(dá)IhopeyoucancometoChinaagain.IsincerelyinviteyoutocometoChina.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.IsincerelyhopeyoucantaketimeandcometoChinaagain.Iwouldliketo,ifthereisachance,inviteyoutocometoChinaagain.I'dappreciateitifyoucouldreplyatyourearliestconvenience.【范文點(diǎn)評(píng)】范義點(diǎn)評(píng)DearMrsGreen,①Icouldn'tbemorepleasedtohearfromyou.NowI'dliketoofferyousomeinformationaboutmyself.Tobeginwith,thefinalexamofthistermisaroundthecornersoIambusypreparingforit.②WhatIwanttostressisthatIhavealreadybeenavolunteerfortheWorldMiddleSchoolGamestobeheldinourcity.Toexpandmyknowledgeofmycity,suchasitshistory,traditionandfood,IspendeverysparemomentIhaveinthelibrary.IsincerelyhopeyoucantaketimeandcometoChinaagain.③I'dappreciateitifyoucouldreplyatyourearliest①Icouldn'tbemorepleasedtohearfromyou.表達(dá)了作者收到老師來信的喜悅心情。②what引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句,that引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句,WorldMiddleSchoolGames后用todo不定式的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)作后置定語(yǔ)。③最后表達(dá)了作者的期望convenience.Yours,LiHua假定你是李華,作為一名交換生(anexchangestudent)剛結(jié)束在英國(guó)為期一個(gè)月的學(xué)習(xí)。學(xué)習(xí)期間,你和房東MrWilson結(jié)下了深厚的友誼。請(qǐng)按下列要點(diǎn)給MrWilson發(fā)一封郵件表示感謝:.生活上的照顧;.學(xué)習(xí)上的幫助;.希望保持聯(lián)系。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;.開頭語(yǔ)和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。MrWilson,Timeflies!I'vebeenbackhome.Bestwishes,LiHua答案:MrWilson、Timeflies!I'vebeenbackhome.HowImissthedayswespenttogether!AllIsawandexperiencedwillbepartofmymemory.ItwasyourhelpandkindnessthatmademystudyandlifeintheUKenjoyable.Thankstoyourhelp,Iadjustedtothelifetheresoon.Istillmissthedeliciousmealsyoupreparedforme.Besides,Ireallyappreciateyourpatiencewhiletalkingwithme.ItwasawonderfultimeformetoimprovemyspokenEnglish.AndIalsolearnedalotaboutyourcountryandtheEnglishculture.Ihopewecankeepintouchwitheachother.IamlookingforwardtoyourcomingtoChinainthenearfuture.Bestwishes,LiHuaA級(jí)基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)I.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Now,Janeistryingherbesttomake(prepare)forthecomingjobinterview..Itdoesn'tmatterwhetheryoureceivethebest(academy)trainingfromatopuniversity.Mygrandmothersits(comfort)infrontoftheTVeveryevening,watchingtraditionalChineseoperas.Mysisterhighly(recommend)readingthebookbeforeIsawthemovieAliceinWonderland.Ihopethatitisthelasttimethatyou(make)suchafoolishmistake.Itisgenerally(acknowledge)thatlearnersthemselvesplayanactiveroleinmasteringaforeignlanguage.Afterallthe(require)havebeenmet,studentsreceivetheirdegreeinthatmajor.Itisrecommendedthatyou(set)asideafewminuteseverydaytocommunicatewithyourfamily.(occupy)herselfwithroutineofficetasks,shehadnotimetoattendtoherchildren.Thelittleboymadean(apologize)tomeforsteppingonmyfootbychance.答案:1.fortably4.recommended5.havemade6.acknowledged7.requirements8.(should)set9.Occupying10.apologyn.選用短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空keepitup;dayinanddayout;settlein;outofthequestion;fitinwith;keepinmind;asfarasI'mconcerned;outofquestionAtlast,hisunclechosetothecountryside.Icannotobjecttoyourmarriage.Onlyinthiswaycanyouyourclassmates.andnoonewilldefeatyouintheelection.Thathewillpasstheentranceexaminationis.Wemustthatpridegoesbeforeafall.答案:1.settlein2.AsfarasI'mconcerned3.fitinwith4.Keepitup5.outofquestion6.keepinmindHI.完成句子You'llquicklywithyourteachers'help.在老師們的幫助下,你將很快適應(yīng)在這兒的學(xué)習(xí)生活。Thissuit,ismuchbetterthanthatone.就設(shè)計(jì)而言,這套衣服比那套要好得多。Thedoctorhasworkedwithpatientsofthiskindforeightyears,soheknowsinhisjob.那個(gè)醫(yī)生與這類病人打交道已經(jīng) 8年了,因此他知道在他的工作中該期望什么。ItissuchagreathotelthatIwouldanyfriendofminewhoisgoingtoBeijing.它是那么好的一個(gè)旅館,我會(huì)把它推薦給任何來北京的朋友。Weweredelightedtoseethatthefoodwasattheparty.我們看到聚會(huì)上食物豐盛很高興。In,wearingawhiteskirt.進(jìn)來一個(gè)小姑娘,穿著白色的裙子。Hetoldmeastoryyesterday,他昨天給我講了一個(gè)故事,我認(rèn)為這個(gè)故事很有趣。boardingintheBritishfamilyhelpsmetofitinwithlifeabroad.在我看來,寄宿在英國(guó)人的家里能幫助我適應(yīng)國(guó)外的生活。答案:1.adjustyourselftostudyinghere2.asfarasthedesignisconcerned3.whattoexpect4.recommenditto5.inabundance6.cameagirl7.whichIthinkisveryinteresting8.AsfarasI'mconcernedB級(jí)能力提升I.閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng) (A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AnIndianvillagerrecentlytravelledmorethanathousandmilestotheBBCofficeinDelhiinanunusualquesttoclaimmillionsofrupees(盧比)hebelievedhehadwoninaBBClottery.“ThemessagesaidIhadwontheBBC'snationallotteryfor20or30millionrupees($319,000or$478,000).Iwasaskedtosendmydetailssothattheycouldsendmethemoneyhesaid.Malbisoi,a41-year-oldunemployedIndianvillagerwithlittleformaleducation,wasunabletounderstandthatthiswasacheatingmessageandthathewasbeing“scammed(詐騙)”.ButMalbisoigotintouchwiththescammersoverthepasttwoyears,beggingthemtosendhimthepromisedfunds.“ThecallersaidhewastheBBC'schancellor.HepromisedmealargesumofmoneybutsaidIwouldhavetofirstsend12 ,000rupeessothathecouldtransferthemoneyintomyaccount」toldthemIwasverypoorandthatIdidn'thaveanymoneytogivethem.Hesaidthentheycouldn'tpaymeanymoney,butoveraperiodoftime,wekeptnegotiating(談判)andtheyfinallyaskedmefor4 ,000rupees,“hesaid.Malbisoisaidhewasunabletopayeventhatamount.Indiaisoneoftheworld'sfastestgrowingmobilephonemarketswith890millioncellphoneusers.InIndia,scammersusemoretextmessagesthane-mailstotargettheirvictims,becausethereachofthemobilephonesismuchwiderthancomputers.Malbisoireturnedhomesafely,althoughempty-handed,aftertwodaysinDelhi.ButIwasnotsureIwasabletoconvincehimthatthe“BBCchancellor”hehadbeenspeakingtowasinrealityascammer.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 本文主要講述了印度村民馬爾比索最近旅行超過一千英里,到英國(guó)廣播公司在德里的辦公室索要假彩票獎(jiǎng)金的故事。MalbisoitravelledtotheBBCofficeinDelhitoA.reportascam B.askforsupportC.begforsomehelp D.getsomeprizemoney解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段hebelievedhehadwoninaBBClottery”可知他相信他已經(jīng)贏得了英國(guó)廣播公司的彩票,因此他應(yīng)該是來領(lǐng)取彩票獎(jiǎng)金的。答案:DSomeonesentthemessagetoMalbisoiwiththepurposeof.laughingathispovertyplayingajokeonhimgettinghispersonaldetailscheatinghimofsomemoney解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Malbisoi…wasunabletounderstandthatthiswasacheatingmessageandthathewasbeing'scammed'”可知馬爾比索無法明白這是一個(gè)詐騙消息,而他是被詐騙的。答案:DWhydoscammersprefertousetextmessages?Becausetextmessagescostlessmoney.Becausetextmessagesspreadmuchfaster.Becausetextmessagescanreachmorepeople.Becausetextmessagesaremuchmoreconvenient.解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段 becausethereachofthemobilephonesismuchwiderthancomputers”可知因?yàn)槭謾C(jī)短信比電腦更容易傳遞信息給受害人。答案:CWhatdowelearnaboutMalbisoi?HelivednearDelhi.Hewasverysimple-minded.Helikedbuyinglotterytickets.Hesent4,000rupeestothescammer.解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“ButIwasnotsureIwasabletoconvincehimthatthe'BBCchancellor'hehadbeenspeakingtowasinrealityascammer”可知我不能說服他相信:一直以來與他聯(lián)系的“英國(guó)廣播公司行政長(zhǎng)官”實(shí)際上是一個(gè)騙子。因此我們可以判定馬爾比索是個(gè)頭腦簡(jiǎn)單的人。答案:BH.七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Herearesomethingsyoushouldavoidwhenyouarestudyinginaforeigncountry.GivinguphealthyhabitsIfyouthinkthatgoingtobedandwakingupearlycanwaituntilyouareathomebecausetherearelotsofthingstodoandtoseeabroad,youcan'tbemorewrong!1.That'swhystudyingabroadisinnowayanexcusetoforgetaboutwhat'skeepingyouhealthy.2Planningeachsmallstepofyourstayabroadwillbringyounothingbutdisappointment.Youwillnotbeabletosticktoastrictplan,especiallyifyouhaven'tbeentothiscountrybefore.Again,toomuchattentiontothedetailsofyourtripcanruinallthefun.__3__Ignoringnetworking(人際網(wǎng))__4__.Someofthemcanbecomeyourrealfriends.Keepinmindthatpartiescanbetherightwaytomakefriends.Butthereisquitesomechoiceofotheractivitiesthathelpyoutogetintouchwithotherstudents,likestudenttheatres,variousstudentorganizations,etc.HavingprejudicesTheopportunitytostudyabroadmaybeoneofthemostexcitingthingsinyourlife.__5_.Don'tbeafraidthatlocalswon'tbekindtoyouanddon'tfearthelanguagebarrier.Theexperienceisnotjustaboutgoingabroadtostudyataparticularschoolbutitisalsoaboutlettingadifferentcultureanddifferentpeopleteachyousomethingvaluable.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 本文是一篇說明文。到國(guó)外求學(xué)有些東西一定要避免。PlanningeverythingBeopentosomethingnewMakingagoodstudyplanYoucan'truinitwithanyprejudiceYourbodyneedsasmuchenergyorevenmoreYoustillhavetocommunicatealotwithyourfellowstudentsG.Don'tletyourdesiretocontroleverythinginfluencethebestexperienceinyourlife.解析:根據(jù)小標(biāo)題和本段內(nèi)容可知,到國(guó)外求學(xué)要看、要做的事情有很多,和在國(guó)內(nèi)相比,身體需要同樣甚至是更多的能量,所以一定要保持身體健康,選E項(xiàng)。答案:E.解析:根據(jù)下文Planningeachsmallstepofyourstayabroadwillbringyounothingbutdisappointment.“可知,止匕處是指至U國(guó)夕卜求學(xué),需要避免“面面俱到,為所有事情做出安排”,選A項(xiàng)答案:A.解析:此處承接上文,總結(jié)本段內(nèi)容。不要試圖掌控一切,否則會(huì)影響你國(guó)外求學(xué)這一人生最好的經(jīng)歷,選 G項(xiàng)。答案:G.解析:根據(jù)本空后Someofthemcanbecomeyourrealfriends可知,此處是說“要與自己的同學(xué)保持交流和聯(lián)系”,選F項(xiàng)。答案:F.解析:由語(yǔ)境可知,空后“當(dāng)?shù)厝藭?huì)對(duì)你不友好,會(huì)存在語(yǔ)言障礙”這些都是對(duì)到國(guó)外求學(xué)的偏見,應(yīng)該摒除這些偏見,因?yàn)榈絿?guó)外求學(xué)可以學(xué)到很多寶貴的東西,是你一生中的精彩部分,選D項(xiàng)答案:Dm.完形填空閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。HeatherWest,27,left“disabled”byararebrainillnpsanstodoathree-milecharity(慈善)walktoencourageotherpatients.MissWestfellillwithflulastyear.She__1__fromtheflubutamonthlatershe__2__sufferingheadacheandpoorbalance(平衡).Herdoctorgavehersomemedicine,butitdidn't__3_herconditionandtendayslaterherfathertookhertothehospital.However,herconditiongot4_:herspeechslowed,hereyescouldn'tlookinonedirectionandshehad__5__inwalking.Bythetimethetestresultscameoutshowinggreat_6_toherbrain,shehadbecomeoblivious(無知覺的).Doctorstoldherparentsitwasararebrain川nessand7themshecoulddie.8,herfathersaidhisdaughterwasverystrong-willedandthatshewouldn't__9_herlife.Forsixweeks,hereadtohisdaughter,thoughtherewasno__10thatshowedshecouldhear.Tothedoctors'11?the27-year-oldmadearecovery,whichis12—itaffectsjusteightinamillionpeopleeachyear,andnobodyhasrecovered.13MissWestimproved.Hereyes,whichstaredindifferent__14,gotbetter.Shelearnedtocommunicateby__15__herfingertosay "yes”andputtingitdowntosayDoctors’16o''itwouldtakeher12weekstolearntowalkagain,butMissWest__17itnearlyhalfthetime."Shewasalways18andthatwaswhathelpedherthroughsaidherfather.MissWest,whowilldotheRaceforLifeinaidof(幫助)CancerResearchonSunday, 19,“Walkingthethreemileswillbeabig20 andIhopeitwillencourageothers.”【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 文章介紹了威斯特小姐在感染流感后得了罕見的病,就連醫(yī)生都認(rèn)為幾乎沒有希望恢復(fù),但是她沒有放棄,在父母的幫助下,逐漸康復(fù),之后還專注于慈善事業(yè),希望用自己的經(jīng)歷激勵(lì)他人。A.recovered B.sufferedC.resulted D.escaped解析:根據(jù)下文:butamonthlatershe__2__sufferingheadacheandpoorbalance”可知她從流感中恢復(fù),但是后來開始頭疼且平衡能力變差,所以選A。答案:A
A.mindedC.rememberedB.avoidedD.started解析:根據(jù)上下文,她是在恢復(fù)后才開始頭疼的,所以選DB.avoidedD.started答案:DA.discover B.botherC.improve D.satisfy解析:根據(jù)下文:tendayslaterherfathertookhertothehospital”可知醫(yī)生給了她一些藥,但是這沒有能改善她的情況。所以選C。答案:CA.worse B.fairerC.weaker D.better解析:根據(jù)下文:“herspeechslowed,hereyescouldn'tlookinonedirection"
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