高三英語限時練習(xí)十二完形填空（時間：10分鐘）Haveyoueverheardthephrase,“Loveisblind”?Ifso,youarealready21withatypeofmistakeinourattemptstounderstandothers：haloeffects.Thistypeofmistake22tothefactthatonceweformanoverallimpressionofsomebody,itcouldhavestrongeffectsonour23ofhispersonality.24_,haloeffectsarebothcommonandpowerful.Forexample,mostorganizationscontainoneormore“superstars”---peoplewhohaveearnedthereputationforbeingunusually25andcapable.Oncetheyhavegainedsucha“halo”，everythingtheydoreceivesgood26.Ideasthatwouldberegardedasjustso-soifsuggestedbysomeoneelseareseenas27whenproposedbythesepersons.Andactionsthatmightbeconsideredriskyiftakenbyothersareseenasbravewhencarriedoutbythese“chosen”menandwomen.Asyoucansee,haloeffectscarryhighcosts.Theymayleadsomepersonstohavean28highopinionoftheirownworth,whilemakingthings29forotherswhoareequallydeserving.Further,bygivingtoomuchinfluencetopersonswhoarenotreadytoreceiveit,andbypreventinghiddentalentfrombeing30,theycanharmorganizationsaswellasindividuals.Clearly,then,itisimportanttorecognizetheexistenceandimpactofhaloeffects;onlythencantheirharmfuleffectsbeavoided.21.A.familiarB.wrongC.connectedD.bored22.A.addsB.extendsC.keepsD.refers23.A.choicesB.memoriesC.judgmentsD.requirements24.A.UnfortunatelyB.ProbablyC.HopefullyD.Generally25.A.amusingB.consciousC.fashionableD.talented

26.A.commentB.replyC.effectD.opportunity27.A.averagesimilar28.A.unexpectedlyunsuccessfully29.A.difficultsignificant30.A.harmedB.excellentC.funnyD.26.A.commentB.replyC.effectD.opportunity27.A.averagesimilar28.A.unexpectedlyunsuccessfully29.A.difficultsignificant30.A.harmedB.excellentC.funnyD.B.understandablyC.unreasonablyD.B.disorderlyC.valuableD.B.discoveredC.wastedD.protected語法填空(時間：10分鐘)Iwassittinginacrowdedrestaurant,enjoyingatastymealwithmyChinesefamily.31atmospherewashotandloud.Onething32couldn'tgetusedtowasthecloudsofcigarettesmoke33filledtheairandourlungs.ItusedtobethesameformeinmyhomeareaintheUnitedStates.34thenoisewasdefinitelyarelativelynewexperience.Iglancedaroundtheroom,andsmilingdinerswerehappilyblowingsmokeintothefacesoftheirfriendsandfamilies.Livinginan35(industry)cityanddealingwithairpollutantsarenecessaryfactsofour36(exist).Forus,itbecametoomuch._37(stand)up,wecalledoutmaidan(paythebill),38left.Onceoutside,webothagreedthatwewouldn'treturntothatrestaurantagain.Laterthatnight,Iaskedmywife39_herparentsweresowillingtoputup40it.Shesaidthattheyfeltitwassimplyunavoidableandthereforemustbetolerated.Tomywife'sparents,it'sjustapartofmodernChineselife.閱讀理解(時間：20分鐘)ALastyearmyhusbanddevelopedaterribledisease.Dalebecamefearfulofgoinganywherealoneorofbeingaloneassomeofhisseizures(發(fā)作)werequitesevere,evenputtinghiminthehospitalonthreeseparateoccasions.WedecidedthatatrainedmedicalservicedogwouldgreatlyhelpDale.ItwouldbeacompanionforDale,andthedogwouldbetrainedtostaywithhim.Ifhehadaseizure,withaservicedogbesideadownedperson,otherscouldseeandwillbemorelikelytohelp.AlocalpersonsoldusablackLabradorpuppyatareducedprice.Nevaehwaseightweeksoldwhenwegother.Atthatpoint,weturnedtothelocalpapersforhelp.WehopedthatgettingDale'sstoryoutwouldhelpraisefundstopayforthepuppy'straining.Dalehasbeenondisability,andhisneedtohavesomeonewithhimatalltimesmeansIcannotworkeither.Wedon'thavealotofmoneyleftoverattheendofthemonth.Fundraisingstartedoffwiththehelpoffamilydonations,butwehadalongwaytogo.Thenonedaytherewasaknockatthedoor.Iwenttoanswerit;astrangerstoodthereholdingthenewspaperarticleaboutDaleinherhand.SheintroducedherselfasJuneandtoldmethatherdaughter'sdoghadwarnedherofacancersheneverknewshehad,probablysavingherlife.Now,shefeltobligedtohelpourdogbecauseadoghadhelpedher.Sheshockeduswhenshegaveus$100!Weneverexpectedsuchcaringandkindnessfromacompletestranger.Dalehadbeenfeelingtheworlddidn'tcare,butthishelprenewedhisfaith.ThenextthingthathappenedwasthatDaleemailedlocalvets,askingforcareforourpuppy.WereceivedaresponsefromDr.Noonan,whohassinceprovidedNevaeh'scareforfree.Thestaffandthevetarethemostloving,caringpeoplewehavemet.Theyevenhelpedusfindalocaltrainerwhocutthetrainingcostsbymorethanhalf.Ifitweren'tforsuchamazingpeople,Daleprobablywouldhavebecomeatotalrecluse,feelinghecouldnevergoanywherealone.41．Whydidthecouplethinkamedicalservicedogwouldbeofgreathelp?A．ItcouldaccompanyDale,andwhenaseizurecame,itcouldattractpeopletohelp.B．ItcouldaccompanyDale,andinaseizure,itcouldsaveDale.C．Peoplearemorelikelytosaveapersonifheisadoglover.D．Dalewouldnotbesolonely,andwouldgetwellagainsoon.42．WhatmadeDalegainconfidenceagain?A．Gettingaservicedog.B．Aladyofferedanamountofmoneytohim.C．Thevetsofferedtohelp.D．Hisbeingabletogoanywhere.43．Whydidthecouplethinkthestaffandthevetarethemostloving,caringpeopletheyhavemet?A．Theyprovidedthepuppy'scareforfree.B．Theytrainedthepuppyforthecouple.C．Theyprovidedthepuppy'scareforfreeandcutthetrainingcostbyhalf.D．Theynotonlyprovidedthepuppy'scareforfreebutalsofoundatrainerwithlessthanhalfthecost.44.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Shefeltobligedtohelp…”mean?A．Shefeltitadutytohelp.B．Shefeltshewasforcedtohelp.C．Shefeltwillingtohelp.D．Shefeltgratefultohelp.45．Whatisthepurposeofwritingthispassage?A．Toshowhowimportantagoodservicedogis.B．Toshowaunitedfamilyisimportant.C．Toshowthankstothosekindpeople.D．Toencouragepeoplenottogiveup.BForgivingsomeonewhohashurtyouorletyoudownisneveraneasything.Severalnewstudies,however,saythatitcouldhavealotofhealthbenefits.Whenyouthinkofforgiveness,youprobablydon'tthinkofitasbeingahealthormedicalproblem.StudiesfromStanfordUniversity,ontheotherhand,showthatsomethinglikeangercanchangeyourwell-being.WhencartoonbookcharactersliketheIncredibleHulkgetangry,theychangecoloursandoftengainspecialpower.Intherealworld,angerislessobviousandmaybemoredangerous.That'swhyProfessorFredLuskin,founderoftheStanfordForgivenessProjectandauthorofForgiveforGood,saysholdingontoangerandhatredcanharmyourphysicalandmentaihealth.Twonewstudiesseemtoshowthesameidea.Thestudiesfindthatpeoplewhoareabletoforgivefeellessstress,lessbackpain,andlessdepression.Theyalsohavefewerheadaches,lowerbloodpressure,andfewerproblemsonsleeping.Soitdoesn'tmatterifyourangeriscausedbythetrafficorotherthings.Learningtoletitgoisimportant.Techniquessuchasdeepbreathorthoughtcanhelp.Orjustaskyourselfifit'sworthhurtingyourselfbystayingangrywithsomeoneelse.Forgivenessdoesnotmeanthatyousimplyacceptwhathappenedandsayit'sOK.Instead,it'sawayofmakingpeacewithyourselfaboutwhathappenedinthepast.Theauthorofthepassagetriestomakehisviewpointclear.byraisinghisownexamples.B.basedonhisownexperience.C.bymentioningsomestudies.D.bymentioningsometypicalpatients.Troduceafamousexpert.letthereaderknowthedifferentcoloursofcartoonfaces.showhowtocontrolone'stemper.Theunderlinedphrase“holdingonto”inthispassagepossiblymeans“”.removing.B.keepingup.C.gettingridof.D.learningabout.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthispassage?Peoplewhoareabletoforgivefeellessstress.Peoplewhoareabletoforgivefeellessdepression.Peoplewhoareabletoforgivehavefewerproblemsonsleeping.Peoplewhoareabletoforgivefeellesstired.Thebesttitleforthispassageisprobably.

Forgiveness.C.ASecrettoKeepingHealth.Forgiveness.C.ASecrettoKeepingHealth.ForgivenessIsGoodforHealthAngerIsBadforHealth.CIfwomenaremercilesslyexploited剝削）yearafteryear,theyhaveonlythemselvestoblame.Becausetheytrembleatthethoughtofbeingseeninpublicinclothesthatareoutoffashion,theyarealwaystakenadvantageofbythedesignersandthebigstores.Clotheswhichhavebeenwornonlyafewtimeshavetobeputasidebecauseofthechangeoffashion.Whenyoucometothinkofit,onlyawomaniscapableofstandinginfrontofawardrobepackedfullofclothesandannouncingsadlythatshehasnothingtowear.Changingfashionsarenothingmorethantheintentionalcreationofwaste.Manywomenspendvastsumsofmoneyeachyeartoreplaceclothesthathavehardlybeenworn.Womenwhocannotaffordtothrowawayclothinginthisway,wastehoursoftheirtimealteringthedressestheyhave.Skirtsarelengthenedorshortened;necklinesareloweredorraised,andsoon.Noonecanclaimthatthefashionindustrycontributesanythingreallyimportanttosociety.Fashiondesignersarerarelyconcernedwithvitalthingslikewarmth,comfortanddurability（耐用）.Theyareonlyinterestedinoutwardappearanceandtheytakeadvantageofthefactthatwomenwillputupwithanyamountofdiscomfort,aslongastheylookright.Therecanhardlybeamanwhohasn'tatsometimeinhislifesmiledatthesightofawomanshakinginathindressonawinterday,ordelicatelypickingherwaythroughdeepsnowinhigh-heeledshoes.Whencomparingmenandwomeninthematteroffashion,theconelusionstobedrawnareobvious.Dotheconstantlychangingfashionsofwomen'sclothes,onewonders,reflectbasicqualitiesofinstability（不穩(wěn)定）？Menaretooclevertoletthemselvesbecheatedbyfashiondesigners.Dotheirunchangingstylesofdressreflectbasicqualitiesofstabilityandreliability？Thatisforyoutodecide.Designersandbigstoresalwaysmakemoney.bymercilesslyexploitingwomenworkersintheclothingindustry.becausetheyarecapableofpredictingnewfashions.byconstantlychangingthefashionsinwomen'sclothing.becausetheyalwaysimprovequalityofwomen'sclothing.Tothewriter,thefactthatwomenchangetheirold-fashioneddressesisseenas.A.aqualityofinstability.awasteoftime.anexpressionoftaste.anexpressionofcreativity.Thewriterwouldbelesscriticaliffashiondesignersplacedmorestressontheofclothing.A.costB.appearanceC.comfortD.suitabilityAccordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Newfashionsinclothingarecreatedforthecommercialexploitationofwomen.Theconstantchangesinwomen'sclothingreflecttheirstrengthofcharacter.Thefashionindustrymakesanimportantcontributiontosociety.Fashiondesignsshouldnotbeencouragedsincetheyareonlywelcomedbywo