Unit1Vocabulary1.vitaladj.必不可少的;極其重要的→________adv.極其;緊要地;生死攸關(guān)地2.commitvt.承諾;保證vi.忠于;全心全意投入→__________adj.盡心盡力的;堅(jiān)定的;堅(jiān)信的→____________n.承諾,保證

3.gradualadj.逐漸的→___________adv.逐步地4.objectiven.目標(biāo);目的adj.客觀的→_________n.目標(biāo);物體→________n.異議,反對(duì)

5.distinctadj.清晰的，清楚的，有區(qū)別的→___________n.區(qū)分，差別6.evaluatevt.評(píng)價(jià);評(píng)估→____________n.評(píng)價(jià);[審計(jì)]評(píng)估;估價(jià);求值

7.academyn.研究院；學(xué)會(huì)；專科院?！鷂____________adj.學(xué)業(yè)的；學(xué)術(shù)的

vitally

committed

commitment

graduallyobject

objection

distinction

evaluation

academic8.apparentlyadv.顯而易見(jiàn);看來(lái);顯然→___________adj.顯然的;表面上的

9.scientificadj.科學(xué)(上)的;關(guān)于科學(xué)的→__________n.科學(xué)家→_________n.科學(xué);學(xué)科

10.analysev.分析→_________n.分析_________

(pl.)11.relativityn.相對(duì)論;相對(duì)性→_________adj.相對(duì)的;有關(guān)系的→________adv.相當(dāng)?shù)?相對(duì)地→________n.關(guān)系;聯(lián)系→__________vt.敘述;使有聯(lián)系

12.gentleadj.溫柔的;文靜的→________adv.輕輕地;溫柔地13.conclusionn.結(jié)論，推論→____________推斷，得出結(jié)論

scientist

science

analysis

analyses

relative

relatively

relation

relate

gently

conclude

apparent

_________________________________承諾；保證2.__________________擔(dān)任；任職3._________________堅(jiān)決要求4.________________掌權(quán)；上臺(tái)5._________________總結(jié)；概括6.__________________磨損，損耗commitoneselfto(sth./doingsth./dosth.)takeupapositioninsistoncometopowersumupwearandtear重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)6.takeupaposition擔(dān)任；任職takeup寫出下列句子中takeup的含義Dreamstakeupaboutonequarterofoursleepingtime.________Afewweeksago,Idecidedtotakeupwriting._____________Theteachertookupthelessonwhereheleftofflastweek._____Mr.Fayistotakeupapositionasaresearcher.______Youshouldtakeupmysuggestionandstartsavingmoney._____占用開(kāi)始做；從事繼續(xù)任職接受詞組擴(kuò)展takeup占有(時(shí)間/空間)；繼續(xù)；開(kāi)始；接受；任職takein欺騙；理解；領(lǐng)悟takeon呈現(xiàn)；雇用；承擔(dān)；從事takeover掌管；控制；取代takeoff脫掉(衣服等)；休息；(飛機(jī))起飛；突然大受歡迎①Roger__________paintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.Roger剛學(xué)了一陣子畫畫，但很快就失去了興趣。②She_________hisworkafterhisdeparture.

他離開(kāi)之后她接管了她的工作。tookovertookupcommitvt.承諾；犯(罪或錯(cuò)等)；承諾；保證vi.忠于；全心全意投入____________adj.盡心盡力的；堅(jiān)定的；堅(jiān)信的____________n.承諾；交托；信奉____________________________承諾；保證做某事_____________________犯罪TuYouyou,acommittedandpatientscientist,wasborninNingbo,Chinaon30December1930.Wemadeacommitmenttokeepworkingtogether.Youdon’thavetocommityourselftohelpingme.Canitbeprovedthathedidcommitthesecrimes?mitacrime①Bothsides______________________settlethedisputepeacefully.雙方承諾和平解決爭(zhēng)端。②ThePresident

__________________reforminghealthcare.總統(tǒng)承諾要改革衛(wèi)生保健制度。committedthemselvestoiscommittedtoacknowledgevt.承認(rèn)(屬實(shí)、權(quán)威等)；確認(rèn)；(公開(kāi))感謝；告知收悉_____________________________承認(rèn)做了某事________________________承認(rèn)……________________________認(rèn)為……是……________________________大家公認(rèn)……Heacknowledgedmakingamistake.Ihavetoacknowledgethathehaddoneanythingwrong.Heisacknowledgedasthebestplayerintheworld.Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatheisthebestplayerintheworld.acknowledgedoing/havingdonesth.acknowledgethat...acknowledge...as.../tobe...Itiswidelyacknowledgedthat...單句語(yǔ)法填空①Heryearsofhardworkhavefinally__________________(acknowledge)afteracustomernominated(提名)hertobeCheshire'sWomanOfTheYear.②Generally____________(acknowledge)asthefinestpoetinthecountry,hestilllivesalow-profilelife.③ProfessorHawkingisacknowledged__oneoftheworld'sgreatestphysicists.④Heacknowledged______________(defeat)publiclybyhisfriendinthegame,whichmadeussurprised.beenacknowledgedacknowledgedasbeingdefeated同近義詞聯(lián)想重要的Itiscrucialthattheproblemshouldbesolvedimmediately.Itisvitalthattheproblemshouldbesolvedimmediately.Itissignificantthattheproblemshouldbesolvedimmediately.Itisimportantthattheproblemshouldbesolvedimmediately.becrucialto/for對(duì)...是至關(guān)重要的playacrucialrole/partin...在...中扮演重要角色

Itiscrucialthat...(should)do...是至關(guān)重要的bevitalto/for對(duì)……是至關(guān)重要的Itisvitaltodosth.做某事是很重要的Itisvitalthat…(should)do………是十分重要的總而言之Inaword,

we

must

tryourbestto

protect

our

environment.

Inshort,

we

must

tryourbestto

protect

our

environment.

Inconclusion,

we

must

tryourbestto

protect

our

environment.

Tosum

up,

we

must

tryourbestto

protect

our

environment.

Allinall,

we

must

tryourbestto

protect

our

environment.

Inbrief,we

must

tryourbestto

protect

our

environment.

單詞拼寫1.Theconcert_________(結(jié)束)withtheNationalAnthem.2.Ifyouareunableto______(獲得)theinformationyourequire,consultyourtelephonedirectory.3.Thelittlegirl_____________(承認(rèn))havingmadeaseriousmistake.4.Chinawillcontinuetobe__________(堅(jiān)定的)tothereconstructioncourseoftheimportantarea.5.NickWilemanisaschoolcaretakersoitis____(十分重要的)thathegetsonwellwithyoungpeople.6.That______(失敗)meantthedeathofallmyhopes.7.__________(顯而易見(jiàn)),wehavehadamajorproblem.8.Youneedtositdownand_______(分析)whyyoufeelsoupset.9.OvertheyearsI’vecometothe__________(結(jié)論)thatshe’saverygreatmusician.10.ActuallyIdon’twanttogetrichbytaking_____(冒險(xiǎn)).concludedobtainacknowledgedcommittedvitaldefeatApparentlyanalyseconclusionrisks單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Mostpersonshavean________(object)totheplanbecauseitwouldcosttoomuch.2.Thenews__________(apparent)cameasacompletesurprise.3.Thelittlegirlinsisted________doingthetaskbyherself.4.MotherTeresapattedhimonhishead______(gentle).5.Theyhelpusunderstandsciencesubjectsbetterandarouseourcuriosityabout__________(science)discoveries.objectionapparentlyon/upongentlyscientific6.Fromtheabove,Icandrawthe__________(conclude)thateventhemostordinaryjobisalsothenecessaryparttokeepthesocietygoingsmoothly.7.Thegirlusedtobeshy,butis_________(gradual)gettingactiveingroupworkandismorewillingtoexpressh