8AUnit7

SeasonsRevision8AUnit7

SeasonsRevision11.foggy________(n.)2.cloud_______(adj.)3.wind___________(adj.)4.sleepy_____________(v.)5.shine(v.)________(adj.)6.memory____________(pl.)7.ring______________(過去式/過去分詞)8.rise__________________(過去式/過去分詞)9.throw________________(過去式/過去分詞)Exploration:Givetherightformstothefollowingwordsfogcloudywindysleepshinyrang/rungrose/risenthrew/thrownmemories1.foggy________(n.)Exploration2Whichseasondoyoulikebest?Why?Whichseasondoyouknow?Lead-in:springsummerautumnwinterWhichseasondoyoulikebest?3思維導(dǎo)圖Weatherandseasonsseasonsspringaperfecttimetoflyakitebeesand(3)_playamongflowerssummerquietstreams,treesandshade,eaticecream(2)___

brownleavesfall(4)______thegroundwinterTemperature:(7)

________zero;Weather:cold,snowy—Activities:make(8)____;havesnowball(9)__;go(10)________(1)_______

foggy,sunny,cloudy,snowy,(6)

,windy----___ofsnowbirdsflyawayskating/skiingWeatherautumnbutterflieson/uponfullrainybelowsnowmenfights思維導(dǎo)圖Weatherandseasonsseasons4重點(diǎn)詞組和短語(yǔ)1.得了重感冒2.某人穿什么衣服好看3.充滿4.放風(fēng)箏的極好的時(shí)間5.那些甜美的記憶6.踢球7.收割莊稼8.降到零度以下9.發(fā)高燒10.從早到晚

haveahighfeverbefullof/befilledwithsblook(s)goodinaperfecttimetoflykitesthosesweetmemoriescatchabadcolddrop/fallbelowzerofrommorningtillnightkicktheballharvestcrops重點(diǎn)詞組和短語(yǔ)1.得了重感冒haveahighfeve5糟糕的一天在三十多度本周的剩余時(shí)間最低溫度保持在零度以上有點(diǎn)冷給某人打電話突如其來(lái)的大雨一年中最好的季節(jié)

打雪仗互扔雪球anawfuldayinthethirtiestherestoftheweekthelowesttemperaturestayabovezeroabit/alittlecold重點(diǎn)詞組和短語(yǔ)throwsnowballsateachother

asuddenheavyrainthebestseasonoftheyearring/callsb.havesnowballfights糟糕的一天anawfuldayinthethirti6堆雪人makesnowmen使人昏昏欲睡不穿衣服看上去酷而且感覺涼爽。makepeoplesleepylookcoolandfeelcoolwithnothingon.

風(fēng)刮的很大Thewindisblowinghard.引發(fā)了很多的問題causealotofproblems重點(diǎn)詞組和短語(yǔ)堆雪人makesnowmen使人昏昏欲睡不穿衣服看上去酷而7WritingWriting8Para1Whatactivitiesdopeopleenjoydoinginthisseason?

Para2

Whatdoyouthinkoftheseason?

Para3

Whatistheweatherlikeandwhatdoesthecitylooklikethen?Para4

whichisyourfavouriteseason?

youropinion

thereasons

yourfeelings

ThestructureofyourarticlePara1Whatactivitiesdopeopl9Usefulexpressions…ismyfavouriteseason.Ialwaysenjoy….Ilovespring/summer/autumn/winterbecause….Thetemperatureisusually….Itisoftensunny/windy/rainy….Duringthisseason,youcan/can’t….MyfriendsandIoften….

Usefulexpressions10Presentyouropinionatthebeginning,Tellthereasonsduringyourwriting,

Expressyourfeelingsintheending.

WritingStructure亮出觀點(diǎn)在開頭,Whichisyourfavouriteseason?陳述理由在中間，

Whydoyoulikeit?表達(dá)感情在結(jié)尾。

Whatdoyouthinkofit?PresentyouropinionTellthe111.Subject(S)+

verb(V)

主語(yǔ)

動(dòng)詞

2.Subject+linkingverb+Predicative

S+V+P

主語(yǔ)

系動(dòng)詞

表語(yǔ)3.Subject+verb+DirectObject(sth.)

S

+V

+

DO

主語(yǔ)

動(dòng)詞

直接賓語(yǔ)(物)復(fù)習(xí)句子結(jié)構(gòu)Exploration:Verbsandsentencestructures1.Subject(S)+verb(V)2.S125.Subject+verb+DirectObject+objectplement

S+V

+DO

+OC主語(yǔ)

+動(dòng)詞

+直接賓語(yǔ)(物)

+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)4.Subject+verb+IndirectObject+Directobject

S+V

+IO+DO

主語(yǔ)

+動(dòng)詞

+間接賓語(yǔ)(人)

+直接賓語(yǔ)(物)5.Subject+verb+DirectObje13語(yǔ)法回顧八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit7Seasons復(fù)習(xí)課件(新版)牛津版14Step2.Sentencestructures

1.Anintransitiveverbdoesnottakeandirectobject.不及物動(dòng)詞不能直接加賓語(yǔ)。S+ＶThetemperature

drops

.

subjectverb

2.Atransitiveverbtakesanobject.

及物動(dòng)詞后面可以直接加賓語(yǔ)。S+V+OFarmers

harvest

crops.

subjectverbobject.Step2.Sentencestructures1.15雙擊添加標(biāo)題文字

3.Alinkingverblinksthesubjectandadjectiveorthenounphrasethatdescribesit.系動(dòng)詞后面跟形容詞或名詞詞組。形容詞或名詞詞組作為句子的表語(yǔ)（thepredicative）。S+V+PAutumnleaves

turn

green.

subjectverbpredicativee.g.

Mysister

is

ateacher.

Eddie

looks

cool.雙擊添加標(biāo)題文字3.Alinkingverbli164.Hobo

brought

Eddie

hisclothes.

Subject+verb+IndirectObject+Directobject

S+V

+IO+DO

主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞

+間接賓語(yǔ)(人)

+直接賓語(yǔ)(物)

e.g.He

gave

me

abook.4.HobobroughtEddiehisclot171.Wecanchangethestructure

S+V+IO+DO

with

to.e.g.HobogaveEddiesomeicecream.HobogavesomeicecreamtoEddie.verbscanbeusedwithto:bringgivehandlendofferpasspaypostreadsellsendshowtaketeachtellwriteCanyoumakesentencesbyusingthem?1.Wecanchangethestructure182.WecanchangethestructureS+V+IO+DOwithfor.e.g.HobobuiltEddieatent.HobobuiltatentforEddie.verbscanbeusedwith

for:bringbuildbuycookfindgetleavemakeorderpicksaveCanyoumakesentencesbyusingthem?2.Wecanchangethestructure195.Eddie

iswathcing

Hobo

work.subjectverbdirectobjectobjectplementOC----objectplement(賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ))，補(bǔ)充說明賓語(yǔ)的特點(diǎn)，身份等；或讓賓語(yǔ)去完成的動(dòng)作等。（擔(dān)任補(bǔ)語(yǔ)的有名，形，副，介，分，動(dòng)詞不定式）e.g.TheycallhimEddie.Theboypaintedthechairgreen.

subjectverbdir20Shelaughed.2.HeboughtaT-shirt.3.JaynamedhisdogBobby.4.Shelookslovely.5.HegaveMaryapresent.(S+V)(S+V+DO)(S+V+DO+OC)(S+V+P)(S+V+IO+DO)

Shelaughed.(S+V)(S+V+DO216.Theteacherismarkingthetests.7.TheythoughtJohnthebestactor.8.Ifindthearticleinteresting.(S+V+DO)(S+V+DO+OC)(S+V+DO+OC)6.Theteacherismarkingthe22.1.Daniellovesplayingputergames()2.Ilenthercamerayesterday.()3.Simonisswimmingintheswimmingpool.()4.Ifoundthefilmveryfortable.()5.Shefeltverytiredyesterday.()6.Theboyfoundakeyonthetable.()

A.S+VB.S+V+DOC.S+V+P

D.S+V+IO+DOE.S+V+DO+OC

7.Wewillsoonmakeourschoolmorebeautiful.()

8.Thegirlwassohappy.9.MyfatherpassedmeanEnglishbook.

10.Itisraininghardnow.()()()BDAECEEDAChecking:判斷下列句子所屬的句子類型C.1.Daniello23(S+V+DO)(S+V+DO+OC)(S+V+P)(S+V+DO+OC)Manyteenagershaveanunhealthydiet.

2.Anunhealthydietmakesyourbodyweak.3.Theyareunhappy.4.Theyfindtheirhomeworkdifficult.1.說出下列句子的結(jié)構(gòu)(S+V+DO)Manyte245.Theyaretired.6.Someofthemcry.7.Teenagershavemanyhobbies.8.Manyteenagerswritemeletters.(S+V+P)(S+V)(S+V+DO)(S+V+IO+DO)5.Theyaretired.(S+V+P25重難點(diǎn)精析考點(diǎn)一

辨析rise與raise(P84)

(講解見七年級(jí)(下)Units3-4)考點(diǎn)二

Canyouspeaklouder,please?你能再講大聲點(diǎn)嗎？(P88)考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)A1.Themusicistoo________.Pleaseturnitdown.A.loudB.loudlyC.aloudD.aloudly練講重難點(diǎn)重難點(diǎn)精析考點(diǎn)一辨析rise26A2.Cindywasreadingtheletter_______andslowlytohergrandparentssothattheycouldhearitclearly.A.aloudB.loudC.loudlyD.quickly3.Asstudents,weshouldn’targue________withourclassmates.A.quicklyB.quietlyC.clearlyD.loudlyDA2.Cindywasreadingthelett27

辨析loud,aloud與loudly

滿分點(diǎn)撥◆loud主要指“(說話聲和笑聲等)響亮地”，側(cè)重于發(fā)出的音量大，傳得遠(yuǎn)?？捎米餍稳菰~和副詞，常用比較級(jí)形式。用作副詞時(shí)，常與speak,sing,laugh等連用。如：Don’tmakeloudnoise,please.請(qǐng)不要大吵大鬧。辨析loud,al28◆aloud側(cè)重于“出聲地；高聲地”，表示為能聽見而發(fā)出聲音，常與read,speak,shout等連用。沒有比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)形式。如：Don’tspeakaloudinthelibrary.請(qǐng)不要在圖書館大聲說話?！鬭loud側(cè)重于“出聲地；高聲地”，表示為能聽見而發(fā)出聲29◆loudly多表示“(人聲、敲門聲或其他各種聲音)聲大、喧鬧、不悅耳”。用作副詞，與loud同義，可互換。但loudly比loud使用更廣泛。如：Themansnoredloudly.這個(gè)人鼾聲很響。Don’ttalksoloud/loudly.別那么大聲說話?！鬺oudly多表示“(人聲、敲門聲或其他各種聲音)聲大、喧30

Thehightemperaturemakespeoplesleepyintheafternoon.高溫使人們?cè)谙挛缁杌栌?P89)考點(diǎn)三考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)4.Don’tmakeanynoise,please.BecauseTomhasalreadyfallen_______.A.sleepyB.asleepC.sleepD.sleepingBThehightemper315.Hegoestobedverylateeveryday,soheoftenfeels_______.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepingD.sleepy6.IwassoexcitedthatIcan’tgoto_______immediatelyafterthehouse-warmingparty.A.asleepB.sleepyC.sleepD.sleepingDC5.Hegoestobedverylateev32

辨析sleepy,asleep與sleep

滿分點(diǎn)撥◆sleepy作形容詞，意為“困倦的；瞌睡的”，常作表語(yǔ)。如：Sheisalwayssleepy.她總是很困倦?！鬭sleep作形容詞，意為“睡著的，睡熟的”，一般只作表語(yǔ)。如：Thechildrenhavebeenasleep.孩子們已經(jīng)睡著了。辨析sleepy,33◆sleep既可作名詞也可作動(dòng)詞，意為“睡；睡覺”。如：Youneedtohaveagoodsleep.你需要好好睡一覺。Hesleptverywelllastnight.他昨晚睡得很好?！魋leep既可作名詞也可作動(dòng)詞，意為“睡；睡覺”。如：341.—What____news!TheChineseWomen’sBadmintonTeamwontheUberCupagain.--Really?That’sgreat!interestingB.interestedC.excitingD.excited3.Wealldon’tknowwhathappenedtoLily.Shejustscreamedas_____asshecould.lovelyB.loudlyC.lonelyD.totally4.Nowmoreandmorepeople______late,thoughtheyhaveworkedhardallday.sleepB.sleepingC.asleepD.sleepy5.NowChinacanspeak____intheworldtoletothercountriesknowmoreabouther.quietlyB.fastC.aloudD.quickly6.Mygrandmotheroftenfalls___whenshewatchesTV.A.sleepB.sleptC.sleepingD.asleepCBACD1.—What____news!TheChinese35-1~8oCWhat’stheweatherliketodayhere?What’sthetemperature?Itiscloudy.Itisbetweenminusone

and

eightdegrees.情景問答：今天這兒的天氣多云。氣溫零下1度到8度。-1~8oCWhat’stheweatherlike36●2.How’stheweatherinNanjing?=What'stheweatherlikeinNanjing？南京的天氣怎么樣？關(guān)于天氣的表達(dá)法：昨天天下大雨。1.動(dòng)詞表達(dá)法：rainhard/heavily2.名詞表達(dá)法：heavyrain3.形容詞表達(dá)法：veryrainy]Therewasaheavyrain/alotofrainyesterday.Itrainedhard/heavilyyesterday.Itwasveryrainyyesterday.●2.How’stheweatherinNanj37●3.abit和alittle(1)修飾動(dòng)詞,表示“一點(diǎn)兒”動(dòng)詞+abit/alittleThespeakerspokeupabit/alittleinordertomakehimselfhearmoreclearly.那位演講者把嗓門提高了一點(diǎn)兒，以便使別人聽得更清楚些。(2)

修飾形容詞、副詞或比較級(jí)，可以互換。

abit/alittle+形容詞、副詞或比較級(jí)●3.abit和alittle38(2)修飾名詞，abitof+不可數(shù)名詞alittle+不可數(shù)名詞Thereisabitof/alittlefoodleftforlunch.午飯只能吃剩下的一點(diǎn)兒食品了。(2)修飾名詞，39●4sleepy,asleep,sleeping和sleep(1)sleepy為形容詞，意為“困倦的，想睡的；安靜的，冷清的”,在句中作定語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)。常見表達(dá)：feelsleepyIfeelverysleepynow.我現(xiàn)在昏昏欲睡。That'sasleepyvillage.那是個(gè)寂靜的村莊?！?sleepy,asleep,sleeping和40(2)asleep為形容詞，意為“睡著的”，強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)，在句中僅作表語(yǔ)。

常見表達(dá)：fallasleepbeasleepHewastootiredandfellasleepatonce.他太累了，立刻就睡著了。(2)asleep為形容詞，意為“睡著的”，強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)，在句41(3)sleeping為形容詞，意為“睡著的；供睡覺用的”，在句中作定語(yǔ)。常見表達(dá)：sleepingpills,sleepingbagThisisasleepingbagforchildren.這是一個(gè)嬰兒睡袋。Thesleepingbabylooksverylovely.那個(gè)睡著的嬰兒看上去很可愛。(3)sleeping為形容詞，意為“睡著的；供睡覺用的”42(4)sleep可用作動(dòng)詞和名詞，意為“睡覺”，其過去式和過去分詞均為slept。常見表達(dá)：sleepwell，haveagoodsleepYouneedtohaveagoodsleep.你需要好好睡一覺。LastnightIsleptverywell.昨晚我睡得很好。(4)sleep可用作動(dòng)詞和名詞，意為“睡覺”，其過去式和43●5.Thesuddenheavyraincausesalotofproblems.突如其來(lái)的大雨會(huì)引發(fā)許多問題。[點(diǎn)撥]cause用作動(dòng)詞，意為“引起；使發(fā)生”，后接名詞、代詞或雙賓語(yǔ)。其常用搭配：causesbtodosth導(dǎo)致某人做某事Whatcausedhisdeath?他的死因是什么？●5.Thesuddenheavyraincaus44

cause還可用作名詞，意為“原因，起因”，為可數(shù)名詞，后面常接of。Whatwasthecauseofthefire?這起火災(zāi)的起因是什么？cause還可用作名詞，意為“原因，起因”，為可數(shù)名詞，45StudyskillsStudyskills46

wind-

rain-

snow-cloud-sleep-health-luck-windyrainysnowycloudysleepyhealthylucky

noise-

shine-

sun-

fog-

fun-foggysunny

shinyfunnynoisy1.n.+y2.雙寫+y3.-e+yTestyourmemories

nounadjectivenoundjectivewind-windynoise-shine-471.Youcan’tseethestarson______(云)nights.2.Itiseasytoflykiteswhenitis________(風(fēng)).3.Isitdifficulttoflyakiteona_______(雨)day?4.Londonhasmore_______(霧)daysthananyothercityintheworld.5.Youhavetodriveslowlyandcarefullywhentheroadis_________(雪).6.Inspring,peopleliketowalkoutsideonwarmand___________(陽(yáng)光燦爛)days.7.It’shottoday.Thehighest___________(溫度)is37.cloudywindyrainyfoggysnowysunnytemperature1.Youcan’tseethestarson_481.Therearemanybeesandb_________playingamongflowers.2.Inspring,thereisalotofw______.3.Thosesweetm__________ofsummerdays,areallaboutquiets_________andtreesandshade.4.Theautumnleavesfallinp_____upontheground.5.Thedaysareshorterandthet___________dropsinautumn.utterfliesindemoriestreamsChecking：Fillintheblankswithrightformsilesemperature1.Therearemanybeesandb_49

6.The_______(突然的)heavyraincausesalotofproblems.7.Inwinter,theyarehappyon_______(下雪的)days.8.Theylikesnowballf_______.9.Thewindisb_______hard.10.Inautumn,peopleh_______crops.11.It’s______(讓人激動(dòng)的）tomakeasnow-man.12.Thosearetheweather______(預(yù)報(bào)）fordifferentseasonsinTianjin.suddensnowyightslowingarvestexcitngreportssuddensnowyightslowingarvestex50用合適的單詞完成句子：1.Thesunisshiningbrightly.Whata

(sun)day.2.Therearemoretrafficaccidentson_________(fog)days.3.Theboylooksvery_________(fun)whenhemakesfaces.4.Iwaslateforschoolbecauseof

__________(get)uplate.5.Howmany___________

(季節(jié))arethereinayear?Itwillbewinter________

(one)again,butIhatewinter.7.Therearemanybutterflies_____(play)amongtheflowers.8.________

(eat)icecreamisgoodthingforusstudents.9.The__________

(溫度)willbearound9c°duringtheday.10.Thewindis____________(blow)hardoutside.11.______________

(sudden),Iheardastrangenoise.12.Thehotweathermakespeoplefeel__________(sleep).13.MrWang_______

(ring)meyesterdayevening.

sunny

foggy

funny

gettingseasonsonce

playingEatingtemperature

blowing

Suddenly

sleepyrang用合適的單詞完成句子：1.Thesunisshinin518.Theairisfreshafter________(陣雨).9.Sometimesmycatjumps_______(在…之上)thetable.10.Thegirl_______(落下)herglassesonthegroundandtheywerebroken.11.At2p.m.yesterday,thetemperature________(上升)to10_________(度數(shù)).12.WhenIwalkedpasttheplaygroundthismorning,manyboys________(踢)theball.13.Wecanseealotofdark_____(云)beforeitrains.14.Hehadahigh________(發(fā)燒)and_______(咳嗽)alotyesterday.showersupondroppeddegreesrosewerekickingcloudsfevercoughed8.Theairisfreshafter_____5215.Itwasan________(糟糕的)dayyesterday.16.He________(給…打電話)youwhileyouweredoingyourhomework.17.Howstronglythewind_______(吹)lastnight.18.Ifelt_______(sleep)onsuchawarmspringmorning.19.Wefindit_________(excite)toplaysnowballfights.20.Sorry,Ican’thearyou.Wouldyoupleasespeakalittle________(大聲地).★21.While_______(扔)snowballsateachother,we_______(尖叫)andlaughedjustnow.awfulrangblewsleepyexcitinglouderthrowingscreamed15.Itwasan________(糟糕的)day538AUnit7

SeasonsRevision8AUnit7

SeasonsRevision541.foggy________(n.)2.cloud_______(adj.)3.wind___________(adj.)4.sleepy_____________(v.)5.shine(v.)________(adj.)6.memory____________(pl.)7.ring______________(過去式/過去分詞)8.rise__________________(過去式/過去分詞)9.throw________________(過去式/過去分詞)Exploration:Givetherightformstothefollowingwordsfogcloudywindysleepshinyrang/rungrose/risenthrew/thrownmemories1.foggy________(n.)Exploration55Whichseasondoyoulikebest?Why?Whichseasondoyouknow?Lead-in:springsummerautumnwinterWhichseasondoyoulikebest?56思維導(dǎo)圖Weatherandseasonsseasonsspringaperfecttimetoflyakitebeesand(3)_playamongflowerssummerquietstreams,treesandshade,eaticecream(2)___

brownleavesfall(4)______thegroundwinterTemperature:(7)

________zero;Weather:cold,snowy—Activities:make(8)____;havesnowball(9)__;go(10)________(1)_______

foggy,sunny,cloudy,snowy,(6)

,windy----___ofsnowbirdsflyawayskating/skiingWeatherautumnbutterflieson/uponfullrainybelowsnowmenfights思維導(dǎo)圖Weatherandseasonsseasons57重點(diǎn)詞組和短語(yǔ)1.得了重感冒2.某人穿什么衣服好看3.充滿4.放風(fēng)箏的極好的時(shí)間5.那些甜美的記憶6.踢球7.收割莊稼8.降到零度以下9.發(fā)高燒10.從早到晚

haveahighfeverbefullof/befilledwithsblook(s)goodinaperfecttimetoflykitesthosesweetmemoriescatchabadcolddrop/fallbelowzerofrommorningtillnightkicktheballharvestcrops重點(diǎn)詞組和短語(yǔ)1.得了重感冒haveahighfeve58糟糕的一天在三十多度本周的剩余時(shí)間最低溫度保持在零度以上有點(diǎn)冷給某人打電話突如其來(lái)的大雨一年中最好的季節(jié)

打雪仗互扔雪球anawfuldayinthethirtiestherestoftheweekthelowesttemperaturestayabovezeroabit/alittlecold重點(diǎn)詞組和短語(yǔ)throwsnowballsateachother

asuddenheavyrainthebestseasonoftheyearring/callsb.havesnowballfights糟糕的一天anawfuldayinthethirti59堆雪人makesnowmen使人昏昏欲睡不穿衣服看上去酷而且感覺涼爽。makepeoplesleepylookcoolandfeelcoolwithnothingon.

風(fēng)刮的很大Thewindisblowinghard.引發(fā)了很多的問題causealotofproblems重點(diǎn)詞組和短語(yǔ)堆雪人makesnowmen使人昏昏欲睡不穿衣服看上去酷而60WritingWriting61Para1Whatactivitiesdopeopleenjoydoinginthisseason?

Para2

Whatdoyouthinkoftheseason?

Para3

Whatistheweatherlikeandwhatdoesthecitylooklikethen?Para4

whichisyourfavouriteseason?

youropinion

thereasons

yourfeelings

ThestructureofyourarticlePara1Whatactivitiesdopeopl62Usefulexpressions…ismyfavouriteseason.Ialwaysenjoy….Ilovespring/summer/autumn/winterbecause….Thetemperatureisusually….Itisoftensunny/windy/rainy….Duringthisseason,youcan/can’t….MyfriendsandIoften….

Usefulexpressions63Presentyouropinionatthebeginning,Tellthereasonsduringyourwriting,

Expressyourfeelingsintheending.

WritingStructure亮出觀點(diǎn)在開頭,Whichisyourfavouriteseason?陳述理由在中間，

Whydoyoulikeit?表達(dá)感情在結(jié)尾。

Whatdoyouthinkofit?PresentyouropinionTellthe641.Subject(S)+

verb(V)

主語(yǔ)

動(dòng)詞

2.Subject+linkingverb+Predicative

S+V+P

主語(yǔ)

系動(dòng)詞

表語(yǔ)3.Subject+verb+DirectObject(sth.)

S

+V

+

DO

主語(yǔ)

動(dòng)詞

直接賓語(yǔ)(物)復(fù)習(xí)句子結(jié)構(gòu)Exploration:Verbsandsentencestructures1.Subject(S)+verb(V)2.S655.Subject+verb+DirectObject+objectplement

S+V

+DO

+OC主語(yǔ)

+動(dòng)詞

+直接賓語(yǔ)(物)

+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)4.Subject+verb+IndirectObject+Directobject

S+V

+IO+DO

主語(yǔ)

+動(dòng)詞

+間接賓語(yǔ)(人)

+直接賓語(yǔ)(物)5.Subject+verb+DirectObje66語(yǔ)法回顧八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit7Seasons復(fù)習(xí)課件(新版)牛津版67Step2.Sentencestructures

1.Anintransitiveverbdoesnottakeandirectobject.不及物動(dòng)詞不能直接加賓語(yǔ)。S+ＶThetemperature

drops

.

subjectverb

2.Atransitiveverbtakesanobject.

及物動(dòng)詞后面可以直接加賓語(yǔ)。S+V+OFarmers

harvest

crops.

subjectverbobject.Step2.Sentencestructures1.68雙擊添加標(biāo)題文字

3.Alinkingverblinksthesubjectandadjectiveorthenounphrasethatdescribesit.系動(dòng)詞后面跟形容詞或名詞詞組。形容詞或名詞詞組作為句子的表語(yǔ)（thepredicative）。S+V+PAutumnleaves

turn

green.

subjectverbpredicativee.g.

Mysister

is

ateacher.

Eddie

looks

cool.雙擊添加標(biāo)題文字3.Alinkingverbli694.Hobo

brought

Eddie

hisclothes.

Subject+verb+IndirectObject+Directobject

S+V

+IO+DO

主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞

+間接賓語(yǔ)(人)

+直接賓語(yǔ)(物)

e.g.He

gave

me

abook.4.HobobroughtEddiehisclot701.Wecanchangethestructure

S+V+IO+DO

with

to.e.g.HobogaveEddiesomeicecream.HobogavesomeicecreamtoEddie.verbscanbeusedwithto:bringgivehandlendofferpasspaypostreadsellsendshowtaketeachtellwriteCanyoumakesentencesbyusingthem?1.Wecanchangethestructure712.WecanchangethestructureS+V+IO+DOwithfor.e.g.HobobuiltEddieatent.HobobuiltatentforEddie.verbscanbeusedwith

for:bringbuildbuycookfindgetleavemakeorderpicksaveCanyoumakesentencesbyusingthem?2.Wecanchangethestructure725.Eddie

iswathcing

Hobo

work.subjectverbdirectobjectobjectplementOC----objectplement(賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ))，補(bǔ)充說明賓語(yǔ)的特點(diǎn)，身份等；或讓賓語(yǔ)去完成的動(dòng)作等。（擔(dān)任補(bǔ)語(yǔ)的有名，形，副，介，分，動(dòng)詞不定式）e.g.TheycallhimEddie.Theboypaintedthechairgreen.

subjectverbdir73Shelaughed.2.HeboughtaT-shirt.3.JaynamedhisdogBobby.4.Shelookslovely.5.HegaveMaryapresent.(S+V)(S+V+DO)(S+V+DO+OC)(S+V+P)(S+V+IO+DO)

Shelaughed.(S+V)(S+V+DO746.Theteacherismarkingthetests.7.TheythoughtJohnthebestactor.8.Ifindthearticleinteresting.(S+V+DO)(S+V+DO+OC)(S+V+DO+OC)6.Theteacherismarkingthe75.1.Daniellovesplayingputergames()2.Ilenthercamerayesterday.()3.Simonisswimmingintheswimmingpool.()4.Ifoundthefilmveryfortable.()5.Shefeltverytiredyesterday.()6.Theboyfoundakeyonthetable.()

A.S+VB.S+V+DOC.S+V+P

D.S+V+IO+DOE.S+V+DO+OC

7.Wewillsoonmakeourschoolmorebeautiful.()

8.Thegirlwassohappy.9.MyfatherpassedmeanEnglishbook.

10.Itisraininghardnow.()()()BDAECEEDAChecking:判斷下列句子所屬的句子類型C.1.Daniello76(S+V+DO)(S+V+DO+OC)(S+V+P)(S+V+DO+OC)Manyteenagershaveanunhealthydiet.

2.Anunhealthydietmakesyourbodyweak.3.Theyareunhappy.4.Theyfindtheirhomeworkdifficult.1.說出下列句子的結(jié)構(gòu)(S+V+DO)Manyte775.Theyaretired.6.Someofthemcry.7.Teenagershavemanyhobbies.8.Manyteenagerswritemeletters.(S+V+P)(S+V)(S+V+DO)(S+V+IO+DO)5.Theyaretired.(S+V+P78重難點(diǎn)精析考點(diǎn)一

辨析rise與raise(P84)

(講解見七年級(jí)(下)Units3-4)考點(diǎn)二

Canyouspeaklouder,please?你能再講大聲點(diǎn)嗎？(P88)考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)A1.Themusicistoo________.Pleaseturnitdown.A.loudB.loudlyC.aloudD.aloudly練講重難點(diǎn)重難點(diǎn)精析考點(diǎn)一辨析rise79A2.Cindywasreadingtheletter_______andslowlytohergrandparentssothattheycouldhearitclearly.A.aloudB.loudC.loudlyD.quickly3.Asstudents,weshouldn’targue________withourclassmates.A.quicklyB.quietlyC.clearlyD.loudlyDA2.Cindywasreadingthelett80

辨析loud,aloud與loudly

滿分點(diǎn)撥◆loud主要指“(說話聲和笑聲等)響亮地”，側(cè)重于發(fā)出的音量大，傳得遠(yuǎn)?？捎米餍稳菰~和副詞，常用比較級(jí)形式。用作副詞時(shí)，常與speak,sing,laugh等連用。如：Don’tmakeloudnoise,please.請(qǐng)不要大吵大鬧。辨析loud,al81◆aloud側(cè)重于“出聲地；高聲地”，表示為能聽見而發(fā)出聲音，常與read,speak,shout等連用。沒有比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)形式。如：Don’tspeakaloudinthelibrary.請(qǐng)不要在圖書館大聲說話?！鬭loud側(cè)重于“出聲地；高聲地”，表示為能聽見而發(fā)出聲82◆loudly多表示“(人聲、敲門聲或其他各種聲音)聲大、喧鬧、不悅耳”。用作副詞，與loud同義，可互換。但loudly比loud使用更廣泛。如：Themansnoredloudly.這個(gè)人鼾聲很響。Don’ttalksoloud/loudly.別那么大聲說話?！鬺oudly多表示“(人聲、敲門聲或其他各種聲音)聲大、喧83

Thehightemperaturemakespeoplesleepyintheafternoon.高溫使人們?cè)谙挛缁杌栌?P89)考點(diǎn)三考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)4.Don’tmakeanynoise,please.BecauseTomhasalreadyfallen_______.A.sleepyB.asleepC.sleepD.sleepingBThehightemper845.Hegoestobedverylateeveryday,soheoftenfeels_______.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepingD.sleepy6.IwassoexcitedthatIcan’tgoto_______immediatelyafterthehouse-warmingparty.A.asleepB.sleepyC.sleepD.sleepingDC5.Hegoestobedverylateev85

辨析sleepy,asleep與sleep

滿分點(diǎn)撥◆sleepy作形容詞，意為“困倦的；瞌睡的”，常作表語(yǔ)。如：Sheisalwayssleepy.她總是很困倦?！鬭sleep作形容詞，意為“睡著的，睡熟的”，一般只作表語(yǔ)。如：Thechildrenhavebeenasleep.孩子們已經(jīng)睡著了。辨析sleepy,86◆sleep既可作名詞也可作動(dòng)詞，意為“睡；睡覺”。如：Youneedtohaveagoodsleep.你需要好好睡一覺。Hesleptverywelllastnight.他昨晚睡得很好?！魋leep既可作名詞也可作動(dòng)詞，意為“睡；睡覺”。如：871.—What____news!TheChineseWomen’sBadmintonTeamwontheUberCupagain.--Really?That’sgreat!interestingB.interestedC.excitingD.excited3.Wealldon’tknowwhathappenedtoLily.Shejustscreamedas_____asshecould.lovelyB.loudlyC.lonelyD.totally4.Nowmoreandmorepeople______late,thoughtheyhaveworkedhardallday.sleepB.sleepingC.asleepD.sleepy5.NowChinacanspeak____intheworldtoletothercountriesknowmoreabouther.quietlyB.fastC.aloudD.quickly6.Mygrandmotheroftenfalls___whenshewatchesTV.A.sleepB.sleptC.sleepingD.asleepCBACD1.—What____news!TheChinese88-1~8oCWhat’stheweatherliketodayhere?What’sthetemperature?Itiscloudy.Itisbetweenminusone

and

eightdegrees.情景問答：今天這兒的天氣多云。氣溫零下1度到8度。-1~8oCWhat’stheweatherlike89●2.How’sthe