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Day9PartOne核心詞匯ImplyImplicitin...isImplicationA desire for successimplies/entail/necessitatepersistentefforts.ReplyimplyAttendtoAttendAttentiveattendantIt'suptohigherauthoritytoattendtosuchadelicateissue/ImpartimpairImpartial...fallsvictimoffallspreyto...impairimpartimperativeimposeimpuIseincentiveincidentallyinclineinclusiveincorporateincurindeximplyindicateitisimperative/thatsthshouldbedonenecessaryobligatorydesirableitisprescribedthat...itisdecreedthat...conventiondictatesthat...Ourconventionalculturehasimpressedonforeignvisitorsthatourcountryhasdurablecivilization.Addingtoourexperiencesisreadingextensively.Impacton...Impose...on...Penaltyshouldbeimposedonoffenders.Enforceone'swill/influenceonExertinfluence/pressureon...Exerteffortstodo施加AdministerlawsImplementrulesExercisecareovertheissueEnforce...on...Inflict...onAfflictImposePoseExposeproposedisposeofPose...to...Posehazardto...Posebarrier/obstacle/handicapto…ImpuIsiveyoungmanRecklessdecisionImpuIsehasbeengiveto(anindustry)Giveimpetusto...Sthgainsmomentum.Sbisinclinedtodo...SbinclinestoaviewInclinationtrendIntentionThatdoesn7meanwenolongerfeelthestirringandpromptingsofambition.PromptreplyPromptsbtodo...Propelsbtosth.Indicatormotivationstimulus ofgreatconsequencw "poseoneselftogassDecreecompromisebythewaypromptintegrateHisdigestionhasbeenimpairedbyhisrecentillness.Themusicimpartsafeelingofexcitementtothefilm.Isitreallyimperativethatsuchalargearmbeestablished?Imustperformthetaskthathasbeenimposedonme.Thepolicywillgiveanimpulsetoindustrialexpansion.Youhavetobeawarethattherearerisksincidentaltothejob.Mannerofwalkinggivesantoone'scharacter.Hispompousattitudedidn'tmetosidewithhim.ThedesireforOscargaveherthe tostarthecontroversialmovie.Thenewcar'sdesignalltheinternationallatestsafetyfeatures.TheschoolyearrunsfromSeptember1toJune15.TheAmericanbombingtotheChineseembassyinYugoslavia strongcondemnationfrommanycountries.…不應當是次要的(附帶的),而應當是核心的…isnotincidentalto...butessential/indispensabletoit.isintegraltothedebate.AtthecoreofthedebateisThebottomlineis.傳播知識,透露消息 若您對這一問題有任何好的看法可以交流,請不吝指教。Impartknowledge/informationPleasefeelfreetoimpartyourperspectivestous.行事不要沖動而要理Actonreasonnotonimpulse.物質刺激MaterialincentivesmaterialpursuitEgoisticaltruistic給這些西部地區(qū)的學校以稅收優(yōu)惠Givetaxincentivestoschoolsineconomically/culturallydeprivedregions.Eatinghigh-caloriefoodisahealthhazard.把這些有啟發(fā)性的課程的納入(并入)總課表Incorporatetheseenlighteningcoursesintothecurriculum這些新的變化標志這社會重大的轉型Thesenewchangesgiveanindextocriticalsocialtransition/transformationSthindicates...Sthisindicativeof...indicative indifferentindignantindispensableinduceindulgeinertiabeindifferentto...beinsensitivetoBeimmunetoBeresistantto...Beproneto...Bevulnerableto...Besubjectto...Besusceptibleto...Hisplanissubjecttocriticismduetoitsfeebleargument.Wearesubjecttochangesinanever-changingsociety.Theseimportedproductsaresubjecttohightaxation.IndignityhumiliationhumilityHostilityindignationHumblehumiliateInducesbtodoManipulatesbintodoingIntimidatesbintodoingPersuadesbintodoingBullysbintodoingDissuadesbfromdoingDisablesbfromdoingCautionsbagainstSbstaysalertto...Thesuperiority/inferiorityofatobisconspicuous.issuperior/inferiorto...in+emotionsRestraininhibitsuppress+socialpressureRetardrestrainconstrainCurbsuppresshinderhamperhaltinferinferiorinfiniteinfrastructure ingredientinherentinhibitSluggishnesscurbtalkintodeducesymptomaticoftheutmostimDortanceDeep-rooteddiscontentedunremonsivetohumbleunendingAccordingtothedoctor,thiskindofsurgerycouldheartattack.Havingbeenrecognizedasatalent,hegetsincomposingmusicallthemore.Hewasterriblyaboutwhathesawasfalseaccusation.Hisdog-earedbookandpilesofnotebooksareofhisdiligentstudy. tohardshipsanddanger,heembarkedontheexploration.Recklessof...Indisregardof...Fightagainst/defy+alloddsSthisanindispensableto...Indispensabletousisthat...Sthiscomplementto...Sthisanassetto...Wecannotdosth.lest..shouldhappenWecannotaffordtooverlooktheimportanceof.,lest...wouldn,tbeimpaired.Themorewedosth,themorelikely/thelesslikely.
Themoreinitiativeswetake,themorelikelytheinterestsofconsumerswillbesafeguardedthelesslikelytheinterestofconsumerswillnotbeimpaired.SthisaninherentdefectofHerpersonalcharisma,consummateactingskillandincreasingpopularityare tothesuccessfulofthemovie.Thegirfshonestyherimpulsetokeeptheringshefound.Manyconsumersseemtohavebeeninfluencedbystock-marketswings,whichinvestorsnowviewasanecessarytoasustainedboom.Heharboredthesuspicionthatheisphysically tohisclassmatesinintelligence.Manyscientistsholdthatlifeiscommonintheuniverse.Thewarhasshownagaintheinstabilityofthisregion.Itispossibletwocompletelyoppositeconclusionsfromthissetoffacts.內在動力(興趣)Intrinsicmotivation(interest)這一觀點的有缺陷。這一觀點的有缺陷。Thisisaflawinherentintheargument.暴力是人類社會所固有的嗎?Isviolentinherentinhumansociety?對我們來說不可或缺的是廣告誘使消費者去買他們并不急需的東西。Consumersareinducedtobuywhattheyarenotbadlyinneedofbyadvertisements.被認為在價值方面略遜一籌Sthisdeemedinferiorto...invalues公眾應當明白。。。Itshouldbemadeplaintosbthat..Highonouragendaisthat...不要輕易接受不如對手。Don'teasilytakedefeat.Youinferioritytoyouropponentsshouldn,tbetakenforgranted.人類無窮的創(chuàng)造力InfiniteingenuityofhumanbeingsIngenious在這個項目當中投入極大的耐心Infinite/tremendouspatientshasbeendedicated/devotedtotheproject.抑制做。。。的沖動Inhibit/resisttheimpulsetodosth.initiativeinjectinsertinsightinstallinstantaneouso...initiateadebateactivateacampaignplungeintothecircleofcommerceoriginatefromadistinctschoolofthoughtfacilitate/boostthegrowthfacilitiesinstructinstrumentsthisinstrumentaltousSthplaysaninstrumental/prominentrolein...Institute/constitutecomprises/constitutesagrowingproportionofIndifferencetoviolenceconstitutesviolationofthelaw.InsulateafrombIsolateafrombAlienateafrombThecitysurvivedtheearthquakeintact.instituteinstitutioninstrumentalinsulateintactintegralintegrityUj)DerhandintuitionisolateunityflawlessinitiationBrinRincorporate□layapartinindispensableChinawilleducationalandsupervisionalrulesandregulationstopreventandfightcorruption,resolutelypunishcorruptofficials,haltunethicalpracticesinthepublicadministration.Withthearrivalofthenewyoungstaff,wehopetonewlifeintoourbusiness.Onegrouphasattemptedtoseizetheinthenegotiationandsodidourgroup.Asapoliticalsubdivisionbecomesmorecomplex,governingbodiesoftenspecializedlegislationintotheciviltaxcode.This,soprofoundinitssimplicity,openedupanentirelynewwayofperceivingandunderstandinghumanlife.Themayoriswomanwithgreatandthereforedeservesourpoliticalandfinancialsupport.Deathwasinafatalaccident.Peoplewithinfectiousdiseasesare.Somehowhisreputationsurvivedthescandal.Heisthespiritualleader.toourteam.Thenovelwillappearinsixinstallmentsinthemagazine.ResearchinstitutesocialinstitutiontheinstitutionofmarriagetheinstitutionoflawsInstitutesweepingreforms一個有進取心的、事業(yè)心、正直的人Amanwithaspiration/enterprise/integrityAspiretodoaspiretosth.youngmenaspiringtofinancialcareers在。。。中的開拓性舉措發(fā)出倡議應試教育會抑制學生在應用知識方面的主動性Theinitiativein...startstoemerge.LaunchinitiativestodoExam-orientedteachingwillsuppressstudents,initiativesintheapplicationofkknowledge.
對。。。有深刻見解Haveinsightinto...Thedebatewillprovideusinsightinto...在。方面起到(輔助性的)作用是。。。不可或缺的一部分政府監(jiān)督,公民意識和立法是。。。不可或缺的一部分政府監(jiān)督,公民意識和立法主動措施要緊密結合Integrategovernmentsupervision,publicawarenessandlegalinitiatives.外來的文化已經在一定程度上融入了社會Tosomeextent,foreigncultureshavebeen assimiIated/integrated intooursociety/intelligibleinterpretintimateintrigueinvertintenseintensiveinteractinterfereinterimintermediateintermittentinterveneAcuteall-inclusiveobstructgetinvolvedassociatehospitableHisanswerwasbarelyintelligiblebecausehewasspeakingthroughamouthfuloffood.Wemustspeedupourliteraturetoo,ifwewanttointerpretmodemdress.Doyoubelievethesetwointimatefriendsusedtobemutualswornenemies?ItalwaysintriguespeoplehowEinsteinasosmartpersoncoulddosuchdumbthings.Thebabyinvertedthecupandspilledherorangejuice.BeininverseproportiontoVert/verseConversely=onthecontraryShifttothereverseoftheissueDivertfundsintobeinterpretedas...beviewedas/regardedasbeembraced/dismissedas...belabeledas...AcuteintensedrasticIntense enthusiasm/hatred/debate/competitionBeintenselydebated/disputedAcutehearingAcuteshortageofnatural/humanresourcesAcuteappreciationTakedrasticactiontocombatsth.Drasticincreasein...DrasticchangesIntensiveIntensivecareforpatientswithterminalillnessEnrollinintensivetrainingTechnology-intensiveindustryIntensivefarmingInteractwithAssimilatewithAssociatewithInterimgovernmentTransitionPeriodicalphenomenalMomentaryintermittentPerennialperpetualTransientPerpetuateInterfereinterveneInterruptHumanactivitiesinterferewithnaturalprocess.Higherauthoritywillinterveneifthesituationisnotmodified,AnewmedicinetointerveneinthetherapyIntheinterveningthreedaysThelightwasnomorethananintermittentglowinthegloom.Littleseemstohavehappenedintheinterim.TherewasnosignthatPresidenthimselfwouldpersonally.Thelongerthedelay,themorelikelyitisthatinformationobtainedaftertheeventwillwiththeoriginalmemory,whichreducesaccuracy.careinhospitalsisgiventotheseriouslyill.ThelegalstructureoftradesecretsinBrazilisstillasubjectofdebatebutthemajorityofthedoctrineconsidersthattradesecretsareprotectedbytherulesagainstunfaircompetition.TheacidwiththemarbletilebeforeIcouldcleanitup.這些因素是相互關聯(lián),又互相起作用的Allthesefactorsareinterrelatedandinteractononeanother.兩個因素相關AislinkedtobAisassociatedwithbAcorrelatedwithbThereisastrongcorrelationbetweenaandbThereexistsadisjunction/discrepancybetweenaandb.濃厚的興趣激烈的競爭強烈的信念熱烈的討論狂熱的投入Takea(n)intense/profound/sustainedinterestIntense/benigncompetitionIntenseconvictionSthisintenselydisputed/debated.Sthhasbecomeasubjectofintensedebate.高強度的工作詳盡的調查繁忙的文化交流AjobwithhighintensityIntensive/thorough/exhaustiveinvestigationFrequent/intensiveculturalexchange希望您能對這種情況加以干預YouareexpectedtointerveneundertheimidateintricateintrinsicintuitioninvadeintrudejudicialjunctionkitlagIntimateintimidateIntimidate:threatenendangerMenace(重大的)威脅Sthisamenaceto...Jeopardize危及IntricateproblemComplicatedperplexingDelicateissueElaborateplanConsistingofmanypartsExquisitefurnitureInteriorinternalinbornIntrinsicinherentintuitive...isbornof/with/from...Bebestowedwith/beendowedwithOriginatefromActonreasonnotonimpulsenoronintuition.Invaderights/intrudeonprivacyInfringeonPervadepervasiveIdon,tmeantointrude.IntrudeanembarrassingtopicintotheconversationExecutiveexecutionLegislativelegitimateJudicialMakejointeffortsJunctionofriversWorkinconjunction/collaborationwithTheargumentisinvalid/feebleThe argument isvalid/convincing/potent.Iwouldarguethat...Itisarguablethat...Itisarguablethatspaceexplorationwillcreateanewwonderlandforhumanbeingsinthecenturiestocome.Itisassumedthat...Itisallegedthat...Itwasoncefeltthat...itisarguablethat...可以論證的是。。。論據表明。。。Itisacknowledgedthat...Itisestablishedthat.Wecometosuspectthat...Mythhasitthat...Thefollowingexampleswilljustifyourconclusion.ReachajustifiedconclusionHisbehaviorsarenotjustifiable.Historicprocesshastestifiedtotheconviction.Icanwarranthiscredibility.Heneedstocertifyhismentaldisordertoavertpenalty.Weconfirmthatthetrendisinevitable.ConfessprofessLevyintrudeinvadeinvalidissuejustifylabelCategorizegivegroundsforbullyassaultinterferewithinbornSneakingsuspicionproclaimTheywereintimidatedintoacceptingapaycutbythethreatoflosingtheirjobs.Theexplorerswerelostinanintricatemazeoftunnels.Thehydro-powerstationstandsatthejunctionoftworivers.Thecountryislaggingbehindinthedevelopmentofspacetechnology.Thejudgelevieda$3millionfineonthefactoryforcontaminatingthewater.Atravelkitfirst-aidkitFeelingthreatened,companiesrespondedbywritingever-longerwarning,tryingtoanticipatepossibleaccidents.Theinconsideratemayhaveontheirprivacy.Densesmokeisceaselesslyfromthechimney.Ifyouhaveenteredanorpartialcreditcardnumberwehavetocheckourentryandtryagain.Sheworkedhardatherdeskbeforeshefeltsurethattheresultswouldherlongefforts.Diseasegermshashisbody.Invadeterritorytakelegalinitiativestostopnewspapersfromintrudingonpeople'sprivatelives一個考慮問題縝密的人 amanwithjudicialmind大城市里鄰居不愿互相打擾,所以人們互相之間顯得比較冷漠。Reluctanttointrude,theneighborsinametropolisseemindifferenttoeachother.時間會證明這一斷言Timewilljustifythesaying.認為。。。是正當的Sthisdeemedjustifiable.一個站得住腳的結論Ajustifiedconclusion他這樣做事合理的Heisjustifiedindoingsth.ReconcileawithbWearereconciledwithreality.在科學上是合理的,在理論上是說得通的Humancloningistechnicallyfeasiblebutethnicallycomplicated.isscientificallyjustified.istheoreticallyjustified.嘗試寫出以下這些可以和argument/view搭配的形容詞普遍的盛行的傳統(tǒng)的開明的有充分根據的啟迪性PervasiveprevalentconventionalEnlighteningwell-foundedilluminating48.launchleakleaplikewiselegislation采取。。。的舉措LaunchaninitiativetodoLaunchoneselfintosth.Therehasbeena(giant)leap/strideinsth.1990shavewitnessedsubstantialimprovementinscienceandtechnology.Indeed,isyettodo...LodgecomplaintofHarbordoubtoverDwellon住 總是在想Linger徘徊 (想法)依然留存Loom隱現(問題)在前方會出現:常用在文章最后一句指出未來的趨勢Itisanticipatedthat...(issue)willstillloomlargeonthehorizon.Acrisisloomslargeonthehorizon.Whatawaitsusisagloomy/bleak/glittering/promising/dubiousprospect.Without...,ourfuture/prospectwouldbejeopardized.With...ourfuture/prospectwillbereinforced.literalliteraryliteratelodgeloomTakeshapecorrespondinglyissuesetinmotionFactualstrideratificationsubmitinDrintNewistobeissuedtohelpsingle-parentfamilies.Thereis,asRobert,thetreasurysecretarysays,adisjunctionbetweenthemassofbusinessanecdotethatpointstoainproductivityandthepicturereflectedbythestatistics.Heisgoingtohissonintobusinesscircle.WhatIreallywanttodrawyourattentiontoisthefuel.The abilityofAmericanshasbeendecliningsincemostpeopletendtospendlotsoftimeonTVratherthanonbooks.Hisstyleisabittooformytaste.Mostidiomscannotbeunderstood.Amajorcrisistobemanagedonthehorizon.Themeetingcommitteepromisedtoboardandus,sowewouldnotworryaboutitanymore.Youcannottakenavigationinthemiddleofastorm.,youcan'tbuildasystemofvaluesinthecurrenteducationalclimate.PartII閱讀理解新題型新題型的考查要點指稱關系人稱代詞:hetheythose指示代詞suchthisthat比較指稱:Ofthem/oneofthemost..復現原詞同義詞上下義(語境相關詞)復現概括復現邏輯連接并列,遞進,因果,轉折,總分,時間先also/again/排比句…/例證以下的每個quiz中的兩段都是在一篇文章當中截取的連續(xù)的兩段。運用以上基本考查原理找出盡可能多的這兩段是相鄰段的證據:Quiz1WHENDr.Jos6Batllemethis93-year-oldpatientinhersmallBronxapartment,shedidn'thavemuchfurniturebeyondasmallTV,asofaandawheelchair.Whatshedidhaveinabundancewerepills-15typesfromavarietyofdoctors.Hediscoveredthatsomemedicineshadexpired,otherswereunnecessaryandsomeweredangerousiftakentogether.Quiz2Itisworrisomethatsocietyismedicalizingmoreandmorebehavioralproblems,oftendefiningasaddiction'krPushedbyscience,orwhatclaimstobescience,societyisreclassifyingwhatoncewereconsideredcharacterflawsormoralfailingsaspersonalitydisordersakintophysicaldisabilities.Quiz3Tomakepersonalizedcarepossibleinanerawhencompensationisoftentiedtothenumberofpatientstheysee,doctorsusetechnologytostreamlineprocessesandreduceadministrativecosts.Dr.Batlle,forexample,usesonlineappointmentschedulingandmanageshismedicalrecordselectronically.Heprescribesmedicationsfromhiscomputerandoffersvirtualvisitsbyphoneande-mail.Quiz4PremierslovetoquoteMr.Romano'sreportselectively,especiallythepartsaboutmorefederalmoney.Perhapstheyshouldreadwhathehadtosayaboutdrugs:uAnationaldrugagencywouldprovidegovernmentsmoreinfluenceonpharmaceuticalcompaniesinordertoconstraintheever-increasingcostofdrugs.”O(jiān)rtheycouldreadMr.Kirby'sreport:"Thesubstantialbuyingpowerofsuchanagencywouldstrengthenthepublicprescription-druginsuranceplanstonegotiatethelowestpossiblepurchasepricesfromdrugcompanies.v先讀原文的原因.選項中有干擾項并且出現的順序是雜亂的。.題目是7選5,因此按概率來看有3個選項和原文是 對應關系;因此要先確定原文的中心,展開手段或段落內的中心(句子可能是待選段首,也可能是段中和段末).出現不確定的選項是主要是看中心詞和原文待選部分的前后是否一致。(概率來開多出的兩個選項對應的也多為兩個正確選項)Outlinedraftrevise08年真題(填空式閱讀)Thetimeforsharpeningpencils,arrangingyourdesk,anddoingmostanythingelseinsteadofwritinghasended.Thefirstdraftwillappearonthepageonlyifpoustouavoidingtheinevitableandsit,standuu,orliedownto(41) .Beflexible.YouroutlineshouldsmoothIvconductvoufromonepointtothetext,butdonotpermitittorailroadyou.Ifarelevantandimportantideaoccurstoyounow,workitintothedraft.(42) .Grammar,punctuation,andspellingcanwaituntilyourevise.Concentrateonwhatyouaresaying.Goodwritingmostoftenoccurswhenyouareinhotpursuitofanidearatherthaninanervoussearchforerrors.(43)Yourpageswillbeeasiertokeeptrackofthatway,and,ifyouhavetoclipaparagraphtoplaceitelsewhere,youwillnotloseanywritingontheotherside.(43)Ifyouareworkingonawordprocessor,youcantakeadvantageofitscapacitytomakeadditionsanddeletionsaswellasmoveentireparagraphsbymakingjustafewsimplekeyboardcommands.Somesoftwareprogramscanalsocheckspellingandcertaingrammaticalelementsinyourwriting.(44) .Thereprintoutsarealsoeasiertoreadthanthescreenwhenyouworkonrevisions.Onceyouhaveafirstdraftonpaper,youcandeletematerialthatisunrelatedtoyourthesisandaddmaterialnecessarytoillustrateyourpointsandmakeyourpaperconvincing.Thestudentswhowrote"TheA&PasaStateofMind”wiselydroppedaparagraphthatquestionedwhetherSammydisplayschauvinisticattitudestowardswomen.(45)Rememberthatyourinitialdraftisonlythat.Youshouldgothroughthepapermanytimesandthenagainworkingtosubstantiateandclarifyyourideas.Youmayevenendupwithseveralentireversionsofthepaper.Rewrite.Thesentenceswithineachparagraphshouldberelatedtoasingletopic.Transitionsshouldconnectoneparagraphtothenextsothattherearenoabruptorconfusingshifts.Awkwardorwordyphrasingorunclearsentencesandparagraphsshouldbemercilesslypokedandproddedintoshape.Tomakerevisingeasier,leavewide andextraspacebetweenlinessothatyoucaneasilyaddwords,sentences,andcorrections.Writeononlyonesideofthepaper.Afteryouhaveclearlyandadequatelydevelopedthebodyofyourpaper,payparticularattentiontotheintroductoryandconcludingparagraph.It'sprobablybesttowritetheintroductionlast,afteryouknowpreciselywhatyouareintroducing.Concludingparagraphsdemandequalattentionbecausethereaderwithafinalimpression.It'sworthremembering,however,thatthoughaclearcopyfreshoffaprintermaylookterrific,itwillreadonlyaswellasthethinkingandwritingthathavegoneintoit.Manywritersprudentlystoretheirdataondisksandprinttheirpageseachtimetheyfinishadrafttoavoidlosinganymaterialbecauseofpowerfailuresorotherproblems.Itmakesnodifferencehowyouwrite,justsoyoudo.Nowthatyouhavedevelopedatopicintoatentativethesis,yOUC3I1HSSCIllblCyournotesandbegintofleshoutwhateveroutlineyouhavemade.Althoughthisisaninterestingissue,ithasnotingtodowiththethesis,whichexplainshowthesettinginfluencesSammy'sdecisiontoquithisjob.Insteadofincludingthatparagraph,sheaddedonethatdescribedLengeFscrabbedresponsetothegirlssothatshecouldlenduptotheA&P"policy"heenforces.Inthefinalparagraphaboutthesignificanceofthesettingin"A&P”,thestudentbringstogetherthereasonsSammyquithisjobbyreferringtohisrefusaltoacceptLengePsstorepolicies.Byusingthefirstdraftasameansofthinkingaboutwhatyouwanttosay,youwillverylikelydiscovermorethanyournotesoriginallysuggested.Plentyofgoodwritersdon'tuseoutlinesatallbutdiscoverorderingprinciplesastheywrite.Donotattempttocomposeaperfectlycorrectdraftthefirsttimearound.解題考察能力.,把握整篇文章布局和結構的能力,把握微觀信息之間關聯(lián)性的能力基本解題要訣>觀察復現的原詞或是有相近表達法的詞。>注意文章當中貫穿的時間,地點,數字等線索。>注意原文或選項當中的舉例處,并以之為解題突破口。>有代詞出現的地方高度重視,指代關系暗示答案。
>當文章當中出現排比句或其他有類似規(guī)律結構時要重視。>如果選項中的核心句核心詞(主語賓語處的名詞、謂語動詞等)和文章主題沒有關聯(lián),應被排除來縮小選項。>反復推敲上下文邏輯關系是重點。>段落之間的總分關系很常見。>以“復現+無關詞排除”來確定段落的總分關系成為解匹配題的中心要訣。其他大綱題型示例Example1:2007真題(匹配題之小標題選擇)Directions:Youaregoingtoreadalistofheadingsandatextaboutwhatparentsaresupposedtodotoguidetheirchildrenintoadulthood.ChooseaheadingfromthelistA-Gthatbestfitsthemeaningofeachnumberedpartofthetext(41-45).Thefirstandlastparagraphsofthetextarenotnumbered.Therearetwoextraheadingsthatyoudonotneedtouse.[A]SetaGoodExampieforYourKids[B]BuildYourKids'WorkSkills[B]BuildYourKids'WorkSkillsPlaceTimeLimitsonLeisureActivitiesTalkabouttheFutureona B”鵬HelpKidsDevelopCopingStrategiesHelpYourKidsFigureOutWhoTheyAreBuildYourKids'SenseofResponsibilityToppriorityisto...WeshouIddo...
Lastresortisto...HowCanaParentHelp?Mothersandfatherscandoalottoensureasafelandinginearlyadulthoodfortheirkids.Evenifajob'sstartingsalaryseemstoosmalltosatisfyanemergingadult'sneedforrapidcontent,thetransitionfromschooltoworkcanbelessofasetbackifthestart-upadultisreadyforthemove.HGT6aT63f6Wmeasures,drawnfrommybookReadyorNot,HereLifeComes,thatparentscantaketopreventwhatIcall11work-lifeunreadiness":41YoucanstartthiSpT0CSSSwhentheyarellor12.Periodicallyreviewtheiremergingstrengthsandweaknesseswiththemandworktogetheronanyshortcomings,likedifficultyincommunicatingwellorcollaboratin^^(^1,jd6H11fyth?kindsofintereststheykeepcomingbackto,astheseoffercluestothecareersthatwillfitthembest.42clique,
regularKidsneedarangeofauthenticrolemodels--opposed■membersoftheirpopstarsandvauntedathletes.Have
dinner-tablediscussionsaboutueoplethefamilyknowsandhowtheygotwheretheyare.Discussthejoysanddownsidesofclique,
regularOWDCareerandencourageyourkidstoformsomeideasabouttheirowhfuture.Whenaskedwhattheywanttodo,theyshouldbediscouragedfromsaying"Ihavenoidea".Theycanchangetheirminds200times,buthavingonlyafoggyviewofthefutureisoflittlegood.43Teachersareresponsibleforteachingkidshowtolearn;parentsshouldberesponsibleforteachingthemhowtoWork.Assignresponsibilitiesaroundthehouseandmakesurehomeworkdeadlinesaremet.Encourageteenagerstotakeapart-timejob.Kidsneedplentyofpracticedelayinggratificationanddeployingeffectiveorganizationalskills,suchasmanagingtimeandSettingpriorities.44Playingvideogamesencouragesimmediatecontent.AndhoursofwatchingTVshowswithcannedlaughteronlyteacheskidstoprocessinformationinapassiveway.Atthesametime,listeningthroughearphonestothesamemonotonousbeatsforlongstretchesencourageskidstostayinsidetheirbubbleinsteadofpursuingotherendeavors.AlltheseactivitiescanpreventthegrowththinkingdevelopofimportantcommunicationandskillsandmakeitdifficuItforkidstothekindofsustainedconcentration
theywillneedformostjobs.growththinkingdevelopCopewithDealwithdowithTackleAddressResolve.conflicts,Resolve.conflicts,Resolve+disputes45Theyshouldknowhowtodealwithsetbacks,stressesandfeelingsofinadequacy.Theyshouldalsolearnhowtosolveproblemsandresolveconflicts,waystobrainstormandthinkcritically.Discussionsathomecanhelpkidspracticedoingthesethingsandhelpthemapplytheseskillstoeverydaylifesituations.Whataboutthesonordaughterwhoisgrownbutseemstobestrugglingandwanderingaimlesslythroughearlyadulthood?Parentsstillhaveamajorroletoplay,butnowitismoredelicate.Theyhavetobecarefulnottocomeacrossasdisappointedintheirchild.Theyshouldexhibitstronginterestandrespectforwhatevercurrentlyintereststheirfledgingadult(asnaiveorillconceivedasitmayseem)whilebecomingapartnerinexploringoptionsforthefuture.Mostofall,thesenewadultsmustfeelthattheyarerespectedandsupportedbyafamilythatappreciatesthem.Example2(排序題)Directions:Thefollowingparagraphsaregiveninawrongorder.YouarerequiredtoreorganizetheseparagraphsintoacoherentarticlebychoosingfromA-Gtofillineachnumberedbox.ThefirstandthelastparagraphshavebeenplacedforyouinBoxes.網“Ijustdon'tknowhowtomotivatethemtodoabetterjob.We'reinabudgetcrunchandIhaveabsolutelynofinancialrewardsatmydisposal.Infact,we'llprobablyhavetolaysomepeopleoffinthenearfuture.It’ShardfOFHietOmakethejobinterestingandchallengingbecauseitisn't-it'sboring,routinepaperwork,andthereisn'tmuchyoucandoaboutit.”網Finally,Ican'tsaytothemthattheirpromotionswillhingeonDependonrelyonRestonbankonAisboundupwithbtheexcellenceoftheirpaperwork.Firstofall,theyknowit'snottrue.Iftheirperformanceisadequate,mostaremorelikelytogetpromotedjustbystayingontheforceacertainnumberofyearsthanforsomespecificoutstandingact.Second,theyaretrainedtodothejobtheydooutinthestreets,nottofilloutforms.Allthroughtheircareeritisthearrestsandinterventionsthatget
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