全國高考英語試卷匯總1991年試題第一部分（K）英語知識KI.語音和拼寫知識（共10小題，計分5%）A）從A、B、C、D中找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。例：haveB.saveC.hatA.gave.madeB.saveC.hat答案是C.1.monthmonA.governmentB

C.alongmonA.governmentB

C.alongD.monument2.coughA.daughterghbourB.enoughC.fightD.neiA.daughterghbourB.enoughC.fightD.nei3.aheadA.cheapbreathB.breakC.seasonD.A.cheapbreathB.breakC.seasonD.4.naturalA.natureB.populationC.practiceD.nativeA.natureB.populationC.practiceD.native5.saltB.calmC.almostA.chalk.halfB.calmC.almostB）以下所給單詞均不完整，請從A、B、C、D中選出適當(dāng)?shù)淖帜富蜃帜附M合，使其完整與正確。

例：alrdyA.eaB.eeC.ieD.eu答案是A。6.capt nA.aiB.iaC.ieD.ei7.techniA.gueB.cueC.kueD.que8.psonousA.ioB.oiC.eoD.oe9.stmachA.uB.aC.eD.o10.trsersA.auB.ouC.awD.owKII.單項填空（共30小題，計分15%）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出能夠填入空白處的正確答案。例：Hecomeslatesometimes, A.ishe B.isn'the Ceshe D.doesn'the答案是D。Willyoumeafavour,please?A.give B.make C.doD.bring,Iwenttotherailwaystationtoseemyfriendoff.A.AftereatingquicklymydinnerB.AftermyquicklyeatingdinnerC.AftereatingmydinnerquicklyD.AftereatingmyquicklydinnerIlearnedtoabicycleasasmallboy.A.drive B.ride C.operate D.runDoesmatterifhecan'tfinishthejobontime?A.this B.that C.heD.itAcomputerthinkforitself;itmustbetoldwhattodo.A.can't B.couldn'tC.maynot D.mightnotDon'tsmokeinthemeeting-room,?A.doyou B.willyouC.canyou D.couldyou—Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?—Notyet.Therooms.A.arebeingpainted B.arepaintingC.arepainted D.arebeingpaintingAlexanderGrahamBellinventedtelephonein1876.兒（不填） B.a C.the D.oneWeeachotherthebestofluckintheexamination.

A.hopedB.wantedC.expectedD.wishedA.hopedB.wantedC.expectedD.wished!There'satraincoming.A.Lookout B.LookaroundC.Lookforward D.Lookon—WillsomebodygoandgetDrWhite?—He'salreadybeen.A.askedfor B.sentforC.calledfor D.lookedforThemurdererwasbroughtin,withhishandsbehindhisback.A.beingtied B.havingtiedC.tobetied D.tied—Wehaven'theardfromJaneforalongtime.—Whatdoyousupposetoher?A.washappening B.tohappenC.hashappened D.havinghappenedSheheardaterriblenoise,broughtherheartintohermouth.A.it B.which C.this D.thatMrsSmithwarnedherdaugtherafterdrinking.A.nevertodrive B.toneverdriveC.neverdriving D.neverdrive—DoyouknowJimquarrelledwithhisbrother?—Idon'tknow,.A.nordon'tIcare B.nordoIcareC.Idon'tcareneither D.Idon'tcarealso—Howdidyoufindyourvisittothemuseum?—Ithoroughlyenjoyedit.ItwasthanIexpected.A.farmoreinterestingB.evenmuchinterestingC.somoreinterestingD.alotmuchinterestingWecouldn'teatinarestaurantbecauseofushadmoneyonus.A.all;no B.any;noC.none;any D.noone;anyOnSaturdayafternoon,MrsGreenwenttothemarket,somebananasandvisitedhercousin.A.bought B.buying C.tobuy D.buyTheseorangestaste.A.good B.well C.tobegoodD.tobewellThestudentsbusilywhenMissBrownwenttogetabooksheintheoffice.A.hadwritten;left B.werewriting;hasleftC.hadwritten;hadleftD.werewriting;hadleftWhenandwheretobuildthenewfactoryyet.A.isnotdecided B.arenotdecided

C.hasnotdecidedD.havenotdecidedC.hasnotdecidedD.havenotdecidedThesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,alongspeechforthepresident.A.toprepare B.preparingC.prepared D.waspreparingIcanhardlyimaginePeteracrosstheAtlanticOceaninfivedays.A.sail B.tosail C.sailing D.tohavesailed—Thelightintheofficeisstillon.—Oh,Iforgot.A.turningitoff B.turnitoffC.toturnitoff D.havingturneditoffTheheroofthestoryisanartistinhis.A.thirtiethB.thirty C.thirty's D.thirtiesNoonecanbesureinamillionyears.A.whatmanwilllooklike B.whatwillmanlooklikeC.manwilllooklikewhat D.whatlookwillmanlikeWithoutelectricityhumanlifequitedifferenttoday.A.is B.willbeC.wouldhavebeen D.wouldbeJohnwasmadethetruckforaweekasapunishment.A.towashB.washing C.wash D.tobewashingAlthoughheisconsideredagreatwriter,.A.hisworksarenotwidelyreadB.buthisworksarenotwidelyreadC.howeverhisworksarenotwidelyreadD.stillhisworksarenotwidelyread第二部分(KU) 英語知識綜合運用KU.完形填空（共25小題，計分25%）閱讀下面短文，把握其大意，然后從41—65各題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。Onthenightoftheplay,Jackwasatthetheatreearlyandhewasalreadydressedinapoliceman'sclotheslong41theendofthefirstscene.Hecertainlylookedthepartallright,hethoughtashe42himselfinthemirror.He43thoughtofgoingoutintothestreettosee44hecouldpassas45outthere.Justfor46,ofcourse.Thenhesuddenlyfeltnervous.Afterall,itwashisfirsttimeto47apartinaplay.48couldhefaceallthosepeople49theplay?Heputhisheadinhishandsandtriedto50hislines臺詞），butnothing51tohismind.Aknockonthedoormadehimlook52.Hewastogoonstage舞臺）inthesecondscene."HaveI53mypartandruined（破壞）theplayforeverybody?"hethoughttohimself.But54wasonlythemanager.She55hownervoushewasand56heshouldstandnearthestage57hecouldwatchandfollowtheplay.Itwasagood58ofgettingridofhisnervousness,shesaid.Shewasright,itseemedto59.Infactthemorehewatchedtheplay,the60hefelthimselfpartofit.Atlastthe61cameforhimtoappearonthestage.Butsuddenlythemanagercametohimagain,62worriedassheplacedahandonhis

armto63himback."Hasanythinggone64?”Jackasked."I'mafraidyou'regoingtobe65,“shesaid."They'vejumpedthreepagesoftheplayandhavemissedyourpartoutcompletely."C.after D.aC.admiredC.after D.aC.admired D.enjoyedC.still D.aC.astA.looked B.showedA.just B.evenlreadyA.how B.whyif D.whether45.A.apolicemanB.aninspectorC.anofficerD.amanager46.A.joke.exerciseB.funC.playD47.A.makegiveB.joinC.haveD.48.A.WhereHowB.WhyC.WhenD.49.A.followingB.attendingC.watching D.observing50.A.readB.rememberC.understandD.learn51.A.cameB.wentC.happenedD.got52.A.awayD.downB.upC.out

53.A.passededB.leftC.missedD.fail54.A.this.itB.thatC.sheD55.A.wonderedB.imaginedC.noticedD.examined56.A.agreedB.suggestedC.persuadedD.encouraged57.A.wherehereB.whenC.thatD.t58.A.idea.planB.wayC.pathD59.A.doD.actB.winC.work60.A.lessB.harderC.betterD.more61.A.hourodB.minuteC.momentD.peri62.A.feelingB.lookingC.soundingD.growing63.A.holdushB.takeC.catchD.p64.A.badD.wrongB.lateC.mad65.A.frightenedB.excitedD.pleasedC.disappointedD.pleased第三部分(U)英語應(yīng)用UI.閱讀明白得(共20小題，計分40%)閱讀下列短文，并做每篇后面的題目。從四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。(A)O.HenrywasapennameusedbyanAmericanwriterofshortstories.HisrealnamewasWilliamSydneyPorter.HewasborninNorthCarolinain1862.Asayoungboyhelivedanexcitinglife.Hedidnotgotoschoolforverylong,buthemanagedtoteachhimselfeverythingheneededtoknow.Whenhewasabout20yearsold,O.HenrywenttoTexas,wherehetrieddifferentjobs.Hefirstworkedonanewspaper,andthenhadajobinabank.Whensomemoneywentmissingfromthebank,O.Henrywasbelievedtohavestolenit.Becauseofthat,hewassenttoprison.Duringthethreeyearsinprison,helearnedtowriteshortstories.Afterhegotoutofprison,hewenttoNewYorkandcontinuedwriting.HewrotemostlyaboutNewYorkandthelifeofthepoorthere.Peoplelikedhisstories,becausesimpleasthetaleswere,theywouldfinishwithasuddenchangeattheend,tothereaders'surprise.InwhichorderdidO.Henrydothefollowingthings?a.LivedinNewYorkb.Workedinabankc.TravelledtoTexasd.Wasputinprisone.Hadanewspaperjobf.LearnedtowritestoriesA.e,c,f,b,d,a B.c,e,b,d,f,aC.e,b,d,c,a,f D.c,b,e,d,a,fPeopleenjoyedreadingO.Henry'sstoriesbecauseA.theyhadsurpriseendings.B.theywereeasytounderstand.C.theyshowedhisloveforthepoor.D.theywereaboutNewYorkCity.O.HenrywenttoprisonbecauseA.peoplethoughthehadstolenmoneyfromthenewspaper.B.hebrokethelawbynotusinghisownname.C.hewantedtowritestoriesaboutprisoners.D.peoplethoughthehadtakenmoneythatwasnothis.WhatdoweknowaboutO.Henrybeforehebeganwriting?A.Hewaswell-educated.B.Hewasnotseriousabouthiswork.C.Hewasdevotedtothepoor.D.Hewasverygoodatlearning.WheredidO.Henrygetmostmaterialforhisshortstories?A.Hislifeinsidetheprison.B.Thenewspaperarticleshewrote.C.ThecityandpeopleofNewYork.D.Hisexcitingearlylifeasaboy.(B)IndianapolisisthecapitalandlargestcityofIndiana,U.S.A.Withapopulationof744,000,itisoneofthelargestcitiesintheworldthatcannotbereachedbywater.However,Indianapolisisacitythroughwhichmanyrailways,roads,busesandplanespass.Therearemanyfactorieswhichmaketrucks,farmtools,andelectricalthings.Thesefactoriescauselittlepollutionforthecity.ButlerUniversity,well-knownforengineering,andthelawandmedicalschoolsofIndianaUniversity,areinthecitycentre.NearbyistheIndianapolisracecourse,wherethenation'smostfamouscarraceisheldeachyearonMay30th.IfyouvisitedIndianapolisyouwouldbeabletofindyourwayaroundeasilybecausemostofthestreetscrosseachotherlikeachessboard^盤）.Inthecentreofthecity,calledtheCircle,standstheSoldiers'andSailors'Monument,100metreshigh.AlsointhecentretherearemanybuildingsmadeofthefamousIndianastone,whichmakesthemwhiteincolour.WhatisIndianapolisbestknownfor?A.Itsyearlymotorrace.B.Itsschoolsandlibraries.C.Itsuniversitiesandmedicalschools.D.ItsSoldiers'andSailors'Monument.YoucanNOTtraveltoIndianapolisbyA.boat. B.train.C.car. D.bike.Fromthetext,whatdowelearnaboutthesizeofIndianapolis?A.ItisthelargestcityintheU.S.A.B.Ithasapopulationofoveramillion.C.Ithasapopulationofunderamillion.D.Itisoneofthelargestcitiesintheworld.ItiseasyforastrangertogoaboutinthecitybecauseA.mostofthebuildingsareinthecentreofthecity.B.therearemanydifferentwaysoftravellingthere.C.thebuildingsareveryclosetoeachother.D.thecityisplannedinsquares.ManybuildingsinIndianapolisarewhitebecauseA.theyarepaintedwhiteeveryyear.B.theIndiananpeoplekeepthemclean.C.theyaremadeofaspecialstone.D.thereislittlepollutionfromfactories(C)Moscow,Russia(spacenews)—"Thecomputerisabetterchessplayer,"insistedViktorProzorov,theloser."Itseemedasifitwerelaughingaftereverygoodmove.IknowIshouldhavebeatenitforthesakeofmankind(為人類著想),butIjustcouldn'twin,"heannouncedandshookhisheadsadly.Prozorov'sdisappointmentwassharedbyseveralgrandmasterswhowerepresent,someofwhomweresoupsetthattheyshoutedatthemachine.Manychessplayerssaidthatthismeanttheendofchesschampionships(錦標(biāo)賽)aroundtheworld,sincethefunhadbeentakenoutofthegame.Thecomputerwalked—orrather,rolled—awaywith5,000dollarsinprizemoneyandlimiteditsremarkstoasetofnoisesandlights.Whichofthefollowingbestgivesthemainideaofthisnewspaperarticle?A.5,000dollarsgoestoacomputer!B.Newinvention:alaughingcomputer!C.World'sbestchessplayerbeaten!puterdefeatsmaninchess!HowdidsomeofthegrandmastersfeelaboutthechessgamebetweenProzorovandthecomputer?A.Theythoughtthatthegamewasnofun.B.Theythoughtthatthegamewasn'tfair.C.TheyagreedthatProzorovdidn'tplaywell.D.Theywereunhappythatthecomputerhadwon.WhatwasitthatProzorovfeltmostbitter(懊惱)about?A.Thathedidn'twinthe$5,000.B.Thathehadn'ttriedhisbest.C.Thathehadlosttoamachine.D.Thatthiswastheendofthechessgame.Afterwinningthegame,thecomputerA.laughed.B.walkedaway.C.madesomeremarks.D.gaveoutsomelightsandsounds.ManychessplayersfeltthatplayingwithacomputerwouldA.makethegametougher.B.makethegamelessinteresting.C.makemanappearfoolish.D.makemanloselotsofmoney.(D)Onedayafewyearsagoaveryfunnythinghappenedtoaneighbourofmine.HeisateacheratoneofLondon'sbigmedicalschools.HehadfinishedhisteachingforthesummertermandwasattheairportonhiswaytoRussiatogivealecture.Hehadputafewclothesandhislecturenotesinhisshoulderbag,buthehadputRupert,theskeleton（人體骨架）tobeusedinhislecture,inalargebrownsuitcase（箱子）.Attheairportdesk,hesuddenlythoughtthathehadforgottentobuyanewspaper.Helefthissuitcasenearthedeskandwentovertotheshop.Whenhegotbackhediscoveredthatsomeonehadtakenhissuitcasebymistake.HeoftenwonderswhattheysaidwhentheygothomeandfoundRupert.Whowrotethestory?A.Rupert'steacher. B.Theneighbour'steacher.C.Amedicalschoolteacher.D.Theteacher'sneighbour.Whydidtheteacherputaskeletoninhissuitcase?A.HeneededitforthesummerterminLondon.B.Heneededitforthelecturehewasgoingtogive.C.HewantedtotakeittoRussiaformedicalresearch.D.Hewantedtotakeithomeashehadfinishedhisteaching.Whathappenedattheairport?A.Theskeletonwentmissing.B.Theskeletonwasstolen.C.Theteacherforgothissuitcase.D.Theteachertookthewrongsuitcase.Whichofthefollowingbesttellstheteacher'sfeelingabouttheincident?A.Heisveryangry.B.Hethinksitratherfunny.C.HefeelshelplesswithoutRupert.D.HefeelsgoodwithoutRupert.Whichofthefollow