連城第一高級(jí)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期第一次月考

英語(yǔ)參考答案聽力1—5AABCB6—10ABCBA11—15CAABB16—20BCCBC閱讀21—23DDB24—27BDDC28—31BDCD32—35ADDB七選五36—40GABFD完形41—45ABCDB46—50ADCCD51—55BACBA語(yǔ)法填空taught57.moving58.toaccept59.who60.onsitting62.her63.better64.happily65.games單詞拼寫exchange67.anxiousto68.solution69.confidence70.impression71.curiousabout72.prefers73.challenge74.recommend75.addictedto課文語(yǔ)法填空76.a77,Going78.confused79.suitable8O.Luckily81.(should)sign82.toimprove83.harder84.for85.whatever書面表達(dá)參考范文DearJohn,Ifeelmorethandelightedtoreceiveyouremail.Itissoamazingthatlifeinseniorhighisdifferentfromthatmypreviousschool.Iwouldliketosharemynewschoolexperienceatyourrequest.Indailylife,itissoconvenienttoshopforvariousthingsattheconvenienceshop.Teachersandclassmatesarefriendlyandactivitiesarewonderful.Whenitcomestostudy,Ifinditstressfultohavesomanylessonsandagreatdealofhomework.Inordertogetahead,Iamalwaysattentiveinallclassesandthinkactively.Besides,Itendtoreviselessonsintheeveningeveryday.Howareyougettingalongwitheverything?(Whataboutyourschoollife?)Pleasewritebacksoon.Yours,LiHua聽力材料Text1W:Myphonebillseemstogoupeverymonth.Tdon'tknowwhat'sgoingon.M:Youneedtolookatyourbillcarefullyeverymonth.Ioftencallthecompanywheneversomethingseemswrong.Theymakemajormistakessometimes.Text2W:Jane'sfatherisreallyveryrich.M:Sowhat?SofarasIknow,shewouldn'taccepthishelpevenifitwereoffered.Text3M:It'sbeenrainingforawholeweek.Ithinkit'llgetfinesoon.W:It'shardtosay.Wearegettingintotherainyseasonnow.Text4W:Tim,whydidyoumakenoreplytomewhenIcalledyournameinthestreetjustnow?M:Sorry,Helen.Iwastalkingtomywifeonthephone.Text5M:Whatseemstobethematter,Miss?W:Tvegotastomachachefbrafewdays.M:Areyoueatingnormally?W:Ijusthadacupofcoffeefromrnoniingtillnow.Text6W:TomorrowisApril22nd.M:Uh...Happyonyourcomingbirthday!W:No.It'sEarthDay.It'saspecialdayforeveryonetothinkabouthowtohelpprotecttheearth'senvironment.M:So,whatareyougoingtodo?Plantatree?W:Iboughtabuspass,soIcangotoworkbybusinsteadofdrivingmycar.M:Great!Wheredidyougetabuspass?W:Inthetransportationoffice.M:Oh,IthinkIwillridemybikeasusual.Text7M:Oh,whatareyoudoinghere?W:Ibegyourpardon?Howdareyouburstintomyroomlikethis!Whoareyouandwhatdoyouwant?M:Whatareyoudoinginmyroom,andhowdidyougetinhere?W:Whatdoyoumean?Thisismyroom.M:Theremustbesomemistake.Room3368ismine.W:ButthisisRoom3366.M:Room3366?Areyousure?MyGod!Isimplydon'tknowwhattosay!I'msorry.Idon'tknowhowIcouldhavebeensostupid.Idoapologize.W:That'sallright.Text8W:Mydear,weneedtoclimbfivefloors!M:Oh,comeon.You'llgetusedtoit.Itisquietupthere.Thehouseisalittlefurtherawayfromthestreet.Sowecanstayawayfromtrafficnoiseandthere'snoonelivingoverus.W:Isthehousewellfurnished?M:Yes,it'ssobrightinside.Therearethreebedroomsandthelivingroomisbigenoughforourchildrentoplay.W:Howaboutthekitchen?M:Thestoveandtherefrigeratorareingoodcondition,andIcheckedtheelectricwires.Therearenolooseones.Therearetwobigcupboardsforyoutoputplatesandbowls.W:Oh,that'ssonice.Arethepipesallright?M:ThepipelinesseemOK,too.Thetoiletworkswellandtheshowerhashotandcoldwaterandthesinksdon'tseemtoleak.W:ThehouseisOK.Let'sgothereandhavealookatitagain.M:OK,let'sgo.Text9W:Hi,Adam.Isthatyourdog?M:Actually,he'smysonDean'sdog.Iamjusttakinghimforawalktoday.W:He'ssolovely,right?M:Yes.Mysonhashadhimforabout3weeks.ButIdidn'tseehimuntilIcamefromShanghailastweek.Andalreadywecan'tlivewithouthim.W:Really?Why?M:He'ssuchagreatcompanion,sofriendlyandplayful.W:Heseemskindofhigh-spirited.M:Yes.Andhe'steachingDeanresponsibilitybecausehehastofeedandexercisehimeveryday.W:Sowhyareyouwalkinghimtoday?M:Deanaskedmetobecausehehasbaseballpracticeafterschooltoday.W:Ihopehe'sahealthydog.M:Heis.We'vetakenhimtotheanimalhospitalfbrshotsandacheck-up.W:Andthatcostover$100,1bet.M:Itdid.Butitwasworthit.W:Andwhatifhegetssosickthatyouhavetoconsiderlettinghimdiewithoutpain?M:Deanwouldbeheartbroken,aswellasmywifeandI.W:Exactly.AndthafswhyIwillneverownapet.Icouldn'tgothroughthat.Text10W:In1933,anunknownAmericancalledClarenceNashwenttoseethefilmmakerWaltDisney.HehadanunusualvoiceandhewantedtoworkinDisney'scartoonfilmsfbrchildren.WhenWaltDisneyheardNash'svoice,hesaid"Stop!That'sourduck!”TheduckwasthenowfamousDonaldDuck,whofirstappearedin1934inthefilmTheWiseLittleHen.Donaldlivedinanoldhouseboatandworehissailorjacketandhat.Laterthatyearhebecameastarafteraneight-minuteMickeyMousefilm.Theaudiencelikedhimbecausehewaslazyandgreedy,andbecausehelosthistemperveryquickly.AndtheylovedhisvoicewhenhebecameangrywithMickey'seightnephews.SoonDonaldwasmorepopularthanMickeyMousehimself.Inthe1930s,40sand50sDonaldandhisfriendsMickey,GoofyandPlutomadehundredsofDisneycartoons.HealsomadeeducationalfilmsabouttheplaceoftheUSAintheworld,andsafetyinthehome.Thenin1966DonaldDuckandhisvoicedisappeared-therewerenomorenewcartoons.ClarenceNashpassedawayinFebruary,1985.Buttoday9schildrencanstillseetheoldcartoonsontelevisionandhearthatfamousvoice.客觀題解析A篇【分析】本文是應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了"自己動(dòng)手做甜點(diǎn)〃課程的內(nèi)容、安排、學(xué)費(fèi)及報(bào)名方式。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Theclassrunsdailyanditisacompletelyhands-onpersonalcookingexperiencelastingupto4hourslearning3-4recipes（食譜）eachlesson.Andthenhewillguideyouonhowtoprepareandmakethefood."可知,這個(gè)培訓(xùn)班完全是親手制作私房菜的體驗(yàn)，每節(jié)課持續(xù)4個(gè)小時(shí)，學(xué)習(xí)3-4道食譜。應(yīng)選D。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第三段〃Costs:$30eachlesson"可知每節(jié)課30美元,那么學(xué)習(xí)五節(jié)課花費(fèi)［30*5）150美元。應(yīng)選D。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后“Youcaneithere-mailusorcometoourofficetoattendit.〃提供的信息可知，如果你想?yún)⒓釉撆嘤?xùn)班，可以發(fā)送電子郵件或者親自去辦公室報(bào)名。應(yīng)選B。B篇【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了爸爸通過讓女兒教他來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)這種方式幫助女兒深入理解所學(xué)的知識(shí)。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段""Dad'lneedtomemoriseaunitabouttheReproductiveCycleofPlants.AndIcanhardlymakeit.,z（爸爸,我需要記住一個(gè)關(guān)于植物繁殖周期的單元。但我很難做到）可知，朱麗葉感到沮喪是因?yàn)樗浺粋€(gè)單元的知識(shí)點(diǎn)有困難，因此答案選B。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Youknowmemorisingseemslikethebestwaytostudy,butinfactyoucandobetterintestsifyouworkontryingtounderstandthematerial.,z（你知道,記憶彳以乎是最好的學(xué)習(xí)方式，但事實(shí)上，如果你努力理解材料，你會(huì)在考試中表現(xiàn)得更好）可知，作者認(rèn)為理解才是最正確學(xué)習(xí)的關(guān)鍵，因此答案選Do.詞義猜想題。根據(jù)畫線詞前的"Askinghertoteachmewasanunusualidea”可知，讓她教我是一個(gè)不同尋常的主意，此處承接上文，說(shuō)的是我決心這樣做，因此it指代的就是前面提至I」的"Askinghertoteachme",即讓她教我這個(gè)單元的知識(shí)，因此答案選D。.主旨大意題。通讀全文，特別是根據(jù)第五段“AskinghertoteachmewasanunusualideabutIwasdeterminedtodoit/,〔讓她教我是一個(gè)不同尋常的主意，但我決心這樣做〕可知，本文主要講的是爸爸通過正女兒教他來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)這種方式幫助女兒深入理解所學(xué)的知識(shí)，因而文章主旨是〃從教中學(xué)習(xí)〃，因此答案選C。C篇【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，在美國(guó)，當(dāng)八年級(jí)的學(xué)生離開初中時(shí)，他們非常擔(dān)憂進(jìn)入高中，文章介紹了讓高中新生盡快適應(yīng)高中生活的幾點(diǎn)建議。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的InAmerica,whentheeighthgradersleavethemiddleschool,theyareoftenworriedaboutmovingtothehighschool.可知，在美國(guó)，當(dāng)八年級(jí)的學(xué)生離開初中時(shí)他們非常擔(dān)憂進(jìn)入高中，應(yīng)選B。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的Onewaytoknowyourhighschoolmoreandmakenewfriendsistojoinacluborplayasport.Schoolsoftenofferchancestojoindifferentclubsandsports.（了解你的高中和空交新朋友的方法之一是參加俱樂部或參加一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。學(xué)校經(jīng)常有時(shí)機(jī)參加不同的俱樂部和運(yùn)動(dòng)）以及最后一句Theschoolofficewillhavealistofactivitiesofferedattheschoolandinformationonhowtojointhem.［學(xué)校辦公室將提供一份學(xué)校提供的活動(dòng)清單和如何參加這些活動(dòng)的信息。）可知，學(xué)校為學(xué)生提供參加俱樂部和體育活動(dòng)的時(shí)機(jī)來(lái)結(jié)識(shí)新朋友，應(yīng)選Do.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的Mostschoolstakestudentstothehighschoolforavisitattheendoftheireighthgradeyear.可知，大多數(shù)學(xué)校讓學(xué)生在八年級(jí)末參觀高中，應(yīng)選C。.主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,特別是最后一段What'smore,tohaveagreatstarttoahighschoolyear,studentscanwritedownsomeoftheirworries,andaskforhelpfromteachersandschoolworkers.可知，為了在高中能有一個(gè)偉大的開端，高中新生可以向老師和學(xué)校工作人員尋求幫助，由此可知，這篇文章的目的是向高中新生提供建議，應(yīng)選D。D篇【分析】這是一篇議論文。文章指出記筆記是學(xué)習(xí)過程中的一個(gè)重要技能，并就如何正確記筆記給出了一些建議。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句"Note-takingisaskillthatcanhelpyoudowellinallyourschoolwork—everythingfromtakingteststoresearchingapaper.”可知，記筆記這項(xiàng)技能可以幫助學(xué)生在各類課業(yè)上表現(xiàn)優(yōu)異，從考試到研究報(bào)告都是如此，A選項(xiàng)〃它幫助你在考試中取得好成績(jī)〃符合作者的說(shuō)法。應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第二句和第三句"Ifyouhaveateacherwhowritesnotesontheboard,that'sgood:Youcancopythemdown.Ifnot,writedownthemostimportantpointsfromclass."可知，本段主題是〃記下重點(diǎn)〃，老師寫了提綱最好，可以抄下來(lái)，如果沒有，就應(yīng)該把課堂上聽到的重點(diǎn)寫下來(lái)，其后列舉的包括莎士比亞的例子都是對(duì)這一點(diǎn)的具體說(shuō)明，D選項(xiàng)〃解釋老師課上的重點(diǎn)是什么〃符合題意。應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Differentteachersdothingsdifferently...Afterawhile,you'llgettoknowateachersstyle.z,可知，本段主題是〃老師不同，教學(xué)風(fēng)格不同〃，主要是告訴讀者要了解每個(gè)老師的風(fēng)格，繼而在記筆記時(shí)根據(jù)老師的教學(xué)風(fēng)格作出調(diào)整，與D選項(xiàng)描述相符。應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段最后兩句"Andifyoufocustoomuchongettingyournotesright,youmightmissimportantpoints.Somepeopleactuallylearnbetterbylistening,writingdownafewkeypoints,andthengoingoverthematerialafterclass.”可知，如果上課只專注于記聽到的東西,很可能就會(huì)漏掉老師講的重點(diǎn)，不少好學(xué)生都是采用認(rèn)真聽講、只記重點(diǎn)、課后復(fù)習(xí)的高效學(xué)習(xí)方法的，這也正是作者推崇、建議的方法。應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。七選五【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了一些與新結(jié)識(shí)的人談話時(shí)的建議。.上文〃Letgoofyourexpectationsandfears.”說(shuō)放下你的期望和恐懼，此處解釋原因,G選項(xiàng)"Theycanpreventaconversationfromgoingsmoothly.它們會(huì)阻礙談話的順利進(jìn)行，其中"they"指代的就是上文的''expectationsandfears,z,應(yīng)選G項(xiàng)。.本段中“Ifyoukeepupyourconfidence,peoplefeelthatyou'reapersonwhoisworthtalkingto.Youshouldbeconfidentbeforeyouwalkintoaroomwithnewpeopleinitandbuildyourconfidenceastheconversationgoesalong."如果你保持自信，人們會(huì)覺得你是一個(gè)值得交談的人。在你走進(jìn)一個(gè)有新朋友的房間之前，你應(yīng)該保持自信，并在交談過程中建立自信。可以揭示本段的主題：要保持自信，才能更好的同新朋友交談。A選項(xiàng)〃Stayconfident〃保持自信，緊扣本段主題，適合作小標(biāo)題，應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。.下文“Standtall,maintaineyecontact,anddon'tfidgetwithyourhandsorlookatthefloor.”站直，保持眼神交流，不要擺弄你的手或看著地板，主要描述的都是身勢(shì)語(yǔ)。B選項(xiàng)〃Bodylanguagecanhelpyoustayconfident//肢體語(yǔ)言可以幫助你保持自信，和下文照應(yīng)，應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。.本段小標(biāo)題"Bepositive."保持積極的態(tài)度。F選項(xiàng)""Maintainingapositiveattitudewillmakepeoplewanttotalktoyou.,/保持積極的態(tài)度會(huì)讓人們想和你說(shuō)話，緊扣本段主題，應(yīng)選F項(xiàng)。.下文〃Theoccasional''That'ssotrue!"or"Iknowexactlywhatyoumean!”willbefarmorepositive.偶爾說(shuō)一句〃太對(duì)了!〃或''我完全明白你的意思!〃會(huì)更加積極，這是在講積極的說(shuō)話方式，和D選項(xiàng)"Don'tnodandagreewithwhatthepersonissayingeveryfiveseconds//不要每隔五秒鐘就點(diǎn)頭同意對(duì)方說(shuō)的話，意思相照應(yīng)，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。完型填空【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了作者在美國(guó)新學(xué)校的生活，雖然發(fā)生了一些為難的事，但是隨著時(shí)間的推移，作者交了一些朋友，開始喜歡上了新學(xué)校。.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：為了和父母團(tuán)聚，我從印度遠(yuǎn)道而來(lái)。A.traveled旅行；B.increased增力口；C.walked行走;D.planned方案。根據(jù)下文"alongwayfromIndia”可推知，作者和父母團(tuán)聚，從印度旅行了很遠(yuǎn)來(lái)到美國(guó)。應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我來(lái)到教室，一方面感到焦慮，另一方面感到恐懼。A.anger憤怒；B.anxiety焦慮；C.doubt疑惑；D.sadness悲傷。根據(jù)下文"ononehandandfearontheother"可推知，作者第一次去上學(xué)，一方面感到焦慮，另一方面又感到恐懼。應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：沒有理會(huì)他們，我直接走向老師，問老師我是不是走對(duì)了班級(jí)。A.worker工人;B.classmate同學(xué)；C.teacher老師；D.trainer教練。根據(jù)下文“askedifitwastherightclass7,可推知，作者是在詢問老師自己是不是走對(duì)了班級(jí)。應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他用溫柔的聲音答復(fù)：”是的〃。A.deep深的；B.familiar熟悉的；C.strict嚴(yán)格的；D.soft溫柔的。根據(jù)下文〃Hisvoicecomfortedmealittle"可推知，老師溫柔的聲音讓作者感到了一點(diǎn)撫慰。應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他給了我一張題為"課程要求〃的紙，這是我在印度永遠(yuǎn)得不到的。A.book書；B.paper紙;C.notice布告；D.tool工具。根據(jù)上文〃apieceof"以及下文"courserequirements”可推知，老師給了作者一張題為"課程要求"的紙。應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我選擇了離門最近的寒位，而不是所有男孩都坐在的角落。A.seat座位；B.direction方向;C.table桌子；D.goal目標(biāo)。根據(jù)上文“ThenheaskedmetochoosewhereIwouldsit//可知，老師讓作者選座位，所以此處指作者選擇了最靠近門的座位。應(yīng)選Ao.考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：我實(shí)際上不想選座位。A.generally通常；B.suddenly突然；C.honestly真誠(chéng)地;D.actually實(shí)際上。根據(jù)下文“Ineverneededtoworryaboutthat”可知，作者在印度從不擔(dān)憂座位的問題，因此他其實(shí)并不想選位置。應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:在印度,老師安排座位，所以我不必?fù)?dān)憂。A.kept繼續(xù);B.repaired修理；C.arranged安排；D.took攜帶。根據(jù)下文“Ineverneededtoworryaboutthat"可推知,作者在印度不用擔(dān)憂座位的問題，是因?yàn)樽欢际潜话才藕昧说摹?yīng)選C項(xiàng)。.考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：因?yàn)檫@是我第一天上課，我不知道該走哪條走廊，但我沒問任何人,試著找到了自己的班級(jí)。A.Though盡管;B.When在……時(shí)候;C.Since因?yàn)椋籇.Before在以前。根據(jù)下文“itwasmyfirstday”以及"Iwasconfusedaboutwhichhallwaytouse”可推知，這兩句之間是因果關(guān)系，因?yàn)檫@是作者去上學(xué)的第一天，所以作者不知道該走哪個(gè)走廊。應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：因?yàn)檫@是我第一天上課，我不知道該走哪條走廊，但我沒問任何人，試著找到了自己的班級(jí)。A.feared害怕；B.refused拒絕；C.allowed允許；D.managed嘗試。根據(jù)上文的〃but〃可推知，此處指作者設(shè)法在不問任何人的情況下自己找到了教室。應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：但是我不確信什么時(shí)候該吃午飯。A.gifts禮物；B.lunch午飯；C.fur樂趣;D.chances時(shí)機(jī)。由下文中的"Thatisthelunchbell.”可推知,作者是在學(xué)校，因?yàn)椴皇煜r(shí)間安排，所以對(duì)什么時(shí)候吃午飯感到很困惑。應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：她感到很驚訝，說(shuō)："那是午餐鈴?！ˋ.surpri