2022-2023學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)烏蘭察布市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

2.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

3.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

4.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

5.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

6.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

7.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

8.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

9.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

10.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

11.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

12.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

13.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

14.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

15.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

16.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

17.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

18.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

19.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

20.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

21.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

22.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

23.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

24.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

25.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

26.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

27.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

28.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

29.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

30.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

二、英譯漢(10題)31.Ilookedoutbutitwasnowtoodarktoseeanythingclearly.(Passage3)

32.(Aslongasyouclearyourdeskbythisevening),youcanhavetomorrowoff.

33.CompanypresidentsintheUnitedStatestodaytendtobeyoungmenwhobegintheircareerswitheducationalbackgroundsinengineeringscience,orbusinessmanagement.(PassageThree)

34.IwassointerestedinthestoryIwasreadingthatIdidnotnoticethatitwasgettingdark.(Passage3)

35.Inhiseagernesstomakemoneyfromtrees,hehascutthemdowninlargenumbers,onlytofindthatwithoutthemhehaslostthebestfriendshehad.(Passage2)

36.Agoodathleteshouldsetagoodexampleandactasarolemodeltoyoungpeople.

37.Expertsknowthatportabledevicesemitradiationwhichaffectsthosewavelengthswhichaircraftusefornavigationandcommunication.

38.Thewaterinsidethisman-madeharbourwouldbecalm.(PassageOne)

39.Itisthepreventionofdiseaseratherthanissuccessfultreatmentthathasledtothetremendousincreaseinthepopulationoftheworldduringthepast75years.

40.However,thewayinwhichtheytakecareoftheseneedsdependsonthecultureinwhichtheygrowup.

三、漢譯英(10題)41.看看我現(xiàn)在的糟糕處境!我早聽從你的建議就好了。

42.（不管你轉(zhuǎn)向哪個方向）,youcanseealotofnewtallbuildingsinShanghai.

43.“他們決定不去了，是嗎?”“是的，他們不去了?！?/p>

44.這所大學(xué)因提供一流的教育而聞名遐邇。

45.聽說有客人要來,sheshoppedallmorninginthatsupermarket.

46.一種文化與另一種文化對美所持的看法各不相同。

47.產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量固然重要，但也要重視產(chǎn)品的種類。

48.就業(yè)余愛好而言，珍妮和她妹妹幾乎沒有什么共同之處。

49.對我來說，越早越好。

50.在那里，我們看到了那些運(yùn)動員，他們中有些人享譽(yù)國際體壇。我們驚訝地觀賞了他們優(yōu)雅的高超技藝。

四、語法與詞匯(10題)51.--DoyouthinkIcanuseyourdictionary?--__________.

A.Yes,youmayuse

B.Yes,youcan

C.Sure,hereyouare

D.Certainly,goout

52.______(short)aftershegraduatedfromthecollege,shewentabroadwithherparents.

53.Tomygreat______(astonish),heenteredmyroomwithoutmyagreement.

54.Somepuretheorists,likeEinstein,carelittleaboutthe______(apply)oftheirtheories.

55.Myparentswillbe______(disappoint)withmeifIfailedtheexam.

56.BytheendofnexttermI______(learn)Frenchfornearlynineyears.

57.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.

58.Lastyear,therateofoverallindustrial______(grow)wasabove8percent.

59.The______(consume)ofthematerialhasbeenreducedyearbyyear.

60.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______(consider)whenjudgingmyexamination.

五、閱讀理解(5題)61.WhentheVenezuelancontestantssay"it'sworththeeffort",theyreallymean______.

A.theygainmorefamefrombeautycontests

B.themoneyspentonbeautycontestsisworthwhile

C.theygainanadvantageoveranyoneelseinpolitics

D.beautycontestsleadtoabettercareer

62.

Hefeltthatthecity______.

A.wasmorecrowdedthanitusedtobe

B.hadchangedoutofallrecognition

C.hadbeenruinedbybecomingaholidayresort

D.wasquieterthanherememberedit

63.TheWestAfricanscatchthecrocodilebecauseitis______.

A.wildandcruel

B.shyandtimid

C.stupidandslow

D.slowandshy

64.

Whichofthefollowingmaybestbethetitleofthispassage?

A.TeddyBearandPresidentTheodoreRoosevelt.

B.TheHistoryofTeddybear.

C.TeddyBearandtheBoomingofToyIndustry.

D.Teddybear,theIconThatWillEndure.

65.

Americanuniversitystudentsareusuallyunderpressureoftheworldbecause______.

A.theiracademicperformancewillaffecttheirfuturecareers

B.theyareheavilyinvolvedinstudentaffairs

C.theyhavetoobserveuniversitydiscipline

D.theywanttorunforpositionsofauthority

六、作文(2題)66.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

67.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.B

2.A

3.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

4.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

5.B

6.C

7.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

8.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

9.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

10.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

11.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

12.D

13.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

14.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

15.D

16.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

17.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。

18.C

19.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

20.A

21.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

22.C

23.A

24.B

25.C

26.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

27.B

28.C

29.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

30.D

31.解析：我向外看去，但天太黑了，看不清任何東西。

32.只要你能在今晚以前將案頭工作做完只要你能在今晚以前將案頭工作做完

33.現(xiàn)今美國的公司總裁大多是些年輕人他們在開始他們的事業(yè)之前受過工程學(xué)或商業(yè)管理學(xué)方面的教育?，F(xiàn)今，美國的公司總裁大多是些年輕人，他們在開始他們的事業(yè)之前受過工程學(xué)或商業(yè)管理學(xué)方面的教育。

34.我是如此地被我正在讀的故事所吸引，以至于我沒覺察到天黑了。

35.由于急于利用材木掙錢他砍了大量的樹結(jié)果才發(fā)現(xiàn)沒有了樹木他就失去了他曾經(jīng)擁有的最好的朋友。由于急于利用材木掙錢，他砍了大量的樹，結(jié)果才發(fā)現(xiàn)沒有了樹木，他就失去了他曾經(jīng)擁有的最好的朋友。

36.一名好運(yùn)動員應(yīng)樹立一個好的榜樣給年輕人作出表率。一名好運(yùn)動員應(yīng)樹立一個好的榜樣，給年輕人作出表率。

37.專家們知道這些便攜電器設(shè)備發(fā)出的輻射會影響飛機(jī)上的導(dǎo)航和通信系統(tǒng)的波長。專家們知道這些便攜電器設(shè)備發(fā)出的輻射會影響飛機(jī)上的導(dǎo)航和通信系統(tǒng)的波長。

38.這個人造海港內(nèi)部的水是很平靜的。這個人造海港內(nèi)部的水是很平靜的。

39.75年來導(dǎo)致世界人口猛增的因素與其說是對疾病醫(yī)治有方倒不如說是預(yù)防有方。75年來導(dǎo)致世界人口猛增的因素與其說是對疾病醫(yī)治有方，倒不如說是預(yù)防有方。

40.然而他們滿足這些需要的方式取決于他們成長于其中的文化。然而，他們滿足這些需要的方式取決于他們成長于其中的文化。

41.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyIhadfollowedyouradvice.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyIhadfollowedyouradvice.

42.Whicheverdirectionyouturnto

43.“Theyhavedecidednottogohaven'tthey?”“Yes．theyhave．”“Theyhavedecidednottogo，haven'tthey?”“Yes．theyhave．”

44.Thisuniversityretainsitsreputationforofferingafirst-classeducation.Thisuniversityretainsitsreputationforofferingafirst-classeducation.

45.Havingbeentoldthatsomeguestswerecoming

46.Ideasofwhatisbeautifuldifferfromoneculturetoanother.Ideasofwhatisbeautifuldifferfromoneculturetoanother.

47.Thoughthequalityoftheproductsisveryimportantattentionshouldalsobepaidtothevarietyoftheproducts.Thoughthequalityoftheproductsisveryimportant,attentionshouldalsobepaidtothevarietyoftheproducts.

48.AsfarashobbiesareconcernedJaneandhersisterhavelittleincommon.Asfarashobbiesareconcerned,Janeandhersisterhavelittleincommon.

49.AsfarasIamconcernedthesoonerthebetter.

50.Therewesawtheathletessomeofthemofinternationalfameandwemarveledattheirfeatsofgraceandstrength.Therewesawtheathletes,someofthemofinternationalfame,andwemarveledattheirfeatsofgraceandstrength.

51.C本題考查交際用語。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：一我能用你的字典嗎?一當(dāng)然可以，給你。C符合交際用語的習(xí)慣。use后應(yīng)該加it，也不符合借書的語境。B不符合習(xí)慣。Goout意思是出去。故此題選擇C。

52.shortly

53.astonishment

54.application

55.disappointed

56.will(shall)havelearned

57.blindness

58.growth

59.consumption

60.consideration

61.D

62.D

63.B第三段第一句中寫到“becauseofthis”，其中this就是指“shyandtimid”。

64.D解析：本題為主旨題。題目問下列哪個選項(xiàng)可成為本文的標(biāo)題。D項(xiàng)中的關(guān)鍵字“icon”和“endure”更好地涵蓋了