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2022-2023學(xué)年浙江省杭州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
2._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
3.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
4.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
5.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
6.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
7.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
8.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
9.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
10.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
11.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
12.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
13.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
14.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
15.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
16.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
17.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
18.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
19.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
20.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)21.George:You’renotlookingverycheerful.__________?Joe:Oh,nothinginparticular.I’mjustabitfedup.George:Withyourjob?Joe:Yes,that’sright.
A.AreyouOK
B.Areyoufeelingwell
C.Howareyou
D.What’sthematterwithyou
22.第53題________
查看材料
23.――NeverthoughtIcouldseeyouhere!――____
A.SodidI
B.Oh.haven'tyou?
C.Gladtomeetyou
D.It'sasmallworld.
24.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。
25.根據(jù)中文提示,將對(duì)話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫在橫線上,這些句子必須符合表達(dá)習(xí)慣。打句號(hào)的地方,用陳述句;打問號(hào)的地方,用疑問句。提示:Bill對(duì)Alice說昨晚看電視一直到后半夜。Alice說她通常是感到無事做才看電視。她問Bill是不是感到無聊才看到這么晚。Bill說他把書包忘在了出租車上,并說看電視時(shí)心情好一點(diǎn),可關(guān)上電視機(jī),心情反而更糟。Alice:Whatagreatday,don'tyouthink?Bill:Iguessso.Ididn'tnotice.IfeelterriblebecauseIwatchedtelevision(1).Alice:Aftermidnight!(2)becauseyouwerebored?IusuallywatchTVonly(3).Bill:Bored?No,Iwasunhappy(4).Alice:So,didwatchingTVmakeyoufeelbetter?Bill:Well,IfeltabitbetterwhileIwaswatching.Youknow,ittookmymindoffmytroubles.But(5),Ijustfeltevenworsewithmyselfforwastingsomuchtime.
26.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
27.第53題________
查看材料
28.A:Hi,XiaoWang.Whereareyougoingonvacation?B:56__________.A:Paris?Thatsoundsgreat!57__________.B:WeareleavingnextTuesday.A:Whoareyougoingwith?B:58__________.A:59__________.B:Forabouttwoweeks.60__________.A:Great!Wishyouapleasantjourney!B:Thanksalot.選項(xiàng):A、We'llshowyouourphotoswhenweareback.B、Wearegoingwithourteachers.C.WearegoingtoParis.D.Whenareyouleaving?E.Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?F.Haveyoubeentherebefore?G.IwanttogotoLondon.H.Seeyoulater.56、請選擇最佳答案填入()
29.
第59題請將正確答案填在第59處。
30.59請選擇最佳答案填入()
三、完型填空(10題)31.23.()A.A.stillB.alsoC.yetD.however
32.(42)
A.stayedinB.workedforC.livedinD.playedat
33.(43)
A.withB.fromC.onD.by
34.(54)
A.adviceB.experienceC.qualityD.service
35.
【C2】
A.downB.outC.inD.away
36.(64)
A.himB.herC.themD.her
37.Woodsmen,huntersandtrackerslearnedtofollowandreadthe【21】left,behind【22】animals,men,natureandtime.Theirabilitytosurvive【23】ontheirskillsin【24】thesesigns.Soontheyreasonedthatifsignsleftbehindaccidentallyhad【25】,theycouldleavesignsdeliberately(故意)fortheir【26】futureuseorforthebenefitof【27】followingthem.【28】trailsignsandsymbols【29】andsoonbecame【30】standardized.Ahunterinaforestbacked(砍)piecesofback(樹皮)offsomeofthetreesinhispathsothathecouldfindhiswayback【31】sothatotherscould【32】him.Woodsmenoftenmadeacuton【33】ofthetreesothatthetrailcouldbeseenfrom【34】directionandfromeithersideofthetree.Trackerschippedfromonesideonly,andthentrailswere【35】tofollow.
(41)
A.informationB.tripC.waterD.farm
38.29.__________A.NeverB.SeldomC.AlwaysD.Sometimes
39.(55)
A.littleB.manyC.afewD.alittle
40.37()
A.wipeB.cleanC.hideD.find
四、英譯漢(10題)41.(Regardlessofyourage),youcanmakeanumberofimportantchangesinyourcurrentlifestyle.thatcanhelpyoutobecomehealthier.
42.Thankstoyourstupidity,welostthegame.
43.Thewindisblowinghard;pleaseseethatallthewindowsarefastenedproperly.
44.Hisestimateis(farfrombeingaccurate).
45.Evenwhenpeoplecannotunderstandthesamelanguage,theycansharethesamemusic.ManypeoplelearnandpracticeEnglishbysingingsongs.UnderstandingAmericanmusiccanhelpyouunderstandAmericanpeople,theirhistoryandculture.
46.Althoughwestillhavesomeproblemstoface,byandlargeourworkhasbeensuccessful.
47.(Needlesstosay),itisanewversionoftheoldtaleofinnocentscallingforthevilforcestheycannotcontrol.
48.Thewaterinsidethisman-madeharbourwouldbecalm.(PassageOne)
49.InwintertheremaybeseveralfeetofsnowinotherpartsofEnglandbuttherewillprobablybenosnowatallinthesouthwest.(Passage1)
50.A:AnythingIcandoforyou?
B:I'dliketohavemyhaircut.
A:Howdoyouwantit?
B:Justatrim,andcutthesidesfairlyshort,butnotsomuchattheback.
A:Isthatsatisfactory?
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshewaswalkinghomeafterwork?
A.Coldandsick.
B.Fortunateandhelpful.
C.Satisfiedandcheerful
D.Disappointedandhelpless.
52.Thepassageprobablyappearsina______.
A.reportB.magazineC.textbookD.sciencebook
53.Abudget(預(yù)算)isaspendingplan.Itcanhelpyouspendmoneywisely.Itcandothisbycuttingoutwastefulspending.Ofcourse,preparingabudgettakesplanning,andfollowingabudgettakeswillpower(自制力).Yourbudgetshouldmeetyourfamily'sneedsandincome.
Thefirststepincreatingabudgetistosetyourgoals.Whatdoesyourfamilyneedandwant?Youmustknowallthattoworkoutthedetailsofthebudget.Neverspendmorethanyoucan.Thendecidewhichgoalsarethemostimportant.
Thenextstepisestimatingfamilyincome.Beforeyoucanplanwisely,youneedtoknowhowmuchmoneyyouhavetospend!Writedownallthemoneyyouexpecttoreceive(wages,saving,interest,etc.)duringtheplannedbudgetperiod.
Afteryouhavecalculatedhowmuchmoneywillbeavailable,itistimetoestimateexpenses.Listallofyourfamilyexpenses.
Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwithwhatyougotforyourmoney,lookcarefullyatyourspending.Studyingyourecordswillshowwhereoverspendinghasoccurred.Itwillalsopointoutpoorbuyinghabits.
Itisalsoagoodideatosetasideasmallamountofmoneyforemergencies(緊急情況).Everyfamilyhassmallemergencies:ablowntire,abrokendevice,ortheneedformedicalcare.
Accordingtothepassage,whatistheadvantageofabudget?
A.Itcanhelpyousetyourgoalsclearly.
B.Itcanhelpyousavealotofmoney.
C.Itcanhelpyougetridofpoorbuyinghabits.
D.Itcanhelpyouspendmoneywisely.
54.Manyanimalsmaybetrainedtodosimplejobsiftheyknow______.
A.whotheirtrainersare
B.theywillbepraisedbytheirtrainers
C.theywillgetareward
D.somethingdangerouswillhappentothem
55.IV.ReadingComprehension(60points)Directions:Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfourquestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseonebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.PassageOneWildandfarmbirdsoftengetafluvirus.Yettheyusuallyareabletocarrytheviruswithoutgettingsick.In1997sixpeoplein
HongKong
diedofadifferentkindofbirdfluvirus.Itiscalledtheh-five-n-onevirus.The
HongKong
governmentquicklyorderedthekillingofallfarmbirdsthere.
Thatstoppedthespreadofh-five-n-onetopeoplein
HongKong.Yetthevirusbadalreadyspreadtootherpartsof
Asia.Itwasfoundin16countriesbetween2003and2006.Theh-five-n-onevirusfirstappearedin
Africa.Thisraisedmanyconcernsaboutthespreadofthedisease.Scientistsdonotknowexactlyhowbirdflucameto
Africa.Atfirst,theythoughtwildbirdsweretoblame.Now,officialswiththeU.N.FoodandAgricultureOrganizationbelievethemaincauseistradeinfarmbirds.Thebirdfluvirusisfoundinthewasteandliquidsofinfectedbirds.Thevirusspreadswhenhealthybirdsorpeopletouchsickbirdsornayinfected(被感染了的)partofsickbirds.Rightnow,thevirusisnotspreadingamongpersontoperson.Buttheviruscouldchangeandstartspreadingamongpeople.Healthofficialsbelievethatitisevenmorepossiblenowthatbirdfluhasspreadin
Africa,andthatiswhyinternationalorganizationsareworkingsohardtostopitsspread.Thebestwaytostopthespreadofbirdfluistokillallthechickensinanareawherebirdfluhasbeendiscovered.Morethan145000chickenshavebeenkilledin
Nigeria
sincebirdfinwasfirstfoundoneyearago.36.Thepassagefocuseson______.A.wildandfarmbirdsB.afinvirusC.birdfluD.infectedbirds
56.39.Thedriverwhocausedtheaccident______.A.drovevery,veryfastB.killedanotherdriverC.killedhimselfD.bothAandC
57.
Itmaybeconcludedthat______.
A.computershavebeenwidelyusedbyAmericans
B.computerscansolvecomplexproblems
C.computersaredomesticrobots
D.computersarenewmachines
58.SriLankaliesnear______.
A.MadagascarB.AfricaC.theAfricancoastD.India
59.
ThefollowingstatementsaretrueEXCEPT______.
A.OnlyEnglishmencanattendthecourses.
B.Thecoursesaredesignedforlearnersofdifferentlevels.
C.OnecanlearnFrenchevenintheevening.
D.LanguageuponThamesisaschoolaimedtoofferhelpwithlanguagelearning.
60.ThepolicestoppedMrWilliamsbecause__.
A.therewasastopsignthatMrWilliamsignored
B.thepolicewasnotsurewhetherMrWilliamshadadrivinglicense
C.thepolicethoughtthathewasatadifferentcrossroadswithastopsignonit
D.therewasaslowsignthatMrWilliamsignored
六、作文(1題)61.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.C
2.D
3.B
4.D
5.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
6.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
7.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
8.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
9.D
10.B
11.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
12.A
13.D
14.B
15.C
16.B
17.D
18.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
19.C
20.B
21.D
22.
23.D
24.B
25.【提示】本題立足于日常表達(dá)。平日里,人們可用不同的說法表達(dá)相同的意思,因此此題比較靈活,答案不唯一,符合題意和口語表達(dá)方式即可。1.【答案】untilaftermidnightlastnight【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示得知Bill昨晚看電視一直到后半夜,因此應(yīng)填入untilaftermidnightlastnight。2.【答案】Didyouwatchsolate【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示“她問Bill是不是感到無聊才看到這么晚”,以及下文提到“因?yàn)闊o聊”,因此應(yīng)填入Didyouwatchsolate。3.【答案】ifIhavenothingbettertodo【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示“Alice說她通常是感到無事做才看電視”,此空應(yīng)填入ifIhavenothingbettertodo。4.【答案】becauseIleftmyschoolbaginataxi【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示“Bill說他把書包忘在了出租車上”,此空應(yīng)填入becauseIleftmyschoolbaginataxi。5.【答案】afterIturnedofftheTV【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示“可關(guān)上電視機(jī),心情反而更糟”,此空填入afterIturnedofftheTV?!緟⒖甲g文】Alice:今天天真好,你覺得呢?Bill:大概是這樣的。我沒有留意天怎么樣。我感覺很糟糕,因?yàn)樽蛲砜措娨曇恢钡胶蟀胍?。Alice:一直到后半夜!你是不是感到無聊才看到這么晚呢?我通常是感到無事做才看電視。Bill:無聊?我昨天心情不好,因?yàn)槲野褧诔鲎廛嚿狭恕lice:那看電視有沒有使你心情好些呢?Bill:看電視時(shí)心情好一點(diǎn),暫時(shí)讓我忘記了那些煩惱??申P(guān)上電視機(jī),我心情反而更加糟糕,因?yàn)槲矣掷速M(fèi)了那么多時(shí)間。
26.D
27.What"sthematterwithhim
28.
29.H
30.G
31.B
32.C解析:本題屬習(xí)慣邏輯題。下文中舉例說明:有些人以他們居住的地方名稱來取名字的。
33.D
34.D解析:A選項(xiàng)advice,的意思是“忠告”,B選項(xiàng)experience的意思是“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”,C選項(xiàng)quality的意思是“質(zhì)量”,D選項(xiàng)service的意思是“服務(wù)”。這篇文章試圖通過講述發(fā)生在一位游客身上的不尋常的故事,來揭示迪斯尼樂園急游客所急、想游客所想的服務(wù)理念。最后一段對(duì)全文內(nèi)容作了小結(jié):“這種優(yōu)質(zhì)的服務(wù)不在于服務(wù)手冊,而在于關(guān)心他人——和鼓勵(lì)以及仿效認(rèn)真為游客服務(wù)的態(tài)度的文化”。
35.B
36.A解析:用him泛指任何一個(gè)讀者。
37.A解析:本題屬于詞選題。只有information作read的賓語才說得通。
38.C
39.B解析:見上一條。
40.C
41.不管你的年齡多大不管你的年齡多大
42.由于你的愚蠢行為由于你的愚蠢行為
43.請務(wù)必把所有窗子關(guān)好請務(wù)必把所有窗子關(guān)好
44.遠(yuǎn)非準(zhǔn)確遠(yuǎn)非準(zhǔn)確
45.即使人們無法理解同一種語言他們也能欣賞
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