2021-2022學(xué)年山東省德州市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

2.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

3.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

4.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

5.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

6.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

7.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

8.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

9.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

10.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

11.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

12.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

13.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

14.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

15.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

16.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

17.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

18.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

19._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

20.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

二、補全對話(10題)21.58.Evans:Nicetomeetyou.

I'mEvans.Jerry:______,too.

Whatdoyoudo,Evans?

22.57請選擇最佳答案填入()

23.5_________________

24.

第60題請將正確答案填在第60空。

25.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

請在第____處填上正確答案。

26.Frank:AreyoudoinganythingonSaturdayevening?Bob:Nothingspecial,__________?Frank:We’dliketohaveyouandyourwifeoverfordinnerthisSaturdayevening.Wouldyoubeabletocome?A.whatB.whyC.what’sthematterD.whatdoyoumean

27.

第57題請將正確答案填在第57處。

28.――I'mlookingforashirtformyfather．――＿＿＿＿Size40．

A．Whatsizedoyouwear?

B．WhatcanIdoforyou?

C．Howaboutthisone?

D．Whatsizedoesyourfatherwear?

29.

第56題請將正確答案填在第56處。

30.________查看材料

三、完型填空(10題)31.(53)

A.aboveB.atC.onD.in

32.【B9】

A.ThanksgivingB.ChristmasC.NewYear'sD.weekend

33.(45)

A.timeB.periodC.lengthD.long

34.【C11】

A.cleverB.otherC.rightD.next

35.【C13】

A.booksB.showsC.authorsD.awards

36.【B11】

A.lessonsB.classes,C.subjectsD.specialties

37.(65)

A.whyB.whichC.becauseD.what

38.(61)

A.rarelyB.oftenC.trulyD.really

39.31請選擇最佳答案填入()

A.cleverB.otherC.rightD.next

40.Somepeopleseemtothinkthatsportsandgamesareunimportant.TheyliketowatchTVathome,gotothecinema,orsleep.【21】infactsportsandgamescanbe【22】greatvalue,especiallytopeoplewhoworkwiththeirbrains【23】oftheday.

Sportsandgamesshouldnotbetreatedonlyasamusements(娛樂活動).Theycan【24】ourbodies,preventus【25】gettingtoofat,andkeepushealthy.Butthesearenottheironlyuses.Theygiveusvaluablepractice【26】helpingtheeyes,brainandmuscles(肌肉)toworktogether.Intabletennis,theeyescanseetheball【27】,judgeitsspeedanddirection,andpassthisinformation【28】tothebrain.Thebrainthenhastodecidewhattodo,andsendsitsorderstothemusclesofthearms,legs,andsoon,【29】theballismetandhitback【30】theplayerwantsittogo.Allthismusthappen【31】averyquickspeed,andonlythose【32】havehadalotofpracticeattabletenniscandothissuccessfully.

Sportsandgamesarealsoveryuseful【33】character-training.Intheirlessonsatschool,boysandgirls【34】learnaboutsuchvirtues(品德)ascourage,discipline(紀律),andlove【35】one'scountry.

(41)

A.HoweverB.ButC.OtherwiseD.Therefore

四、英譯漢(10題)41.Iwasunabletoattendtheweddingbecauseofapriorengagement.

42.Hedoenotcareabouttheprice,(solongasthequalityishigh).

43.Therearesomeuniqueproblemsininternationaltradeandcompaniesdoingbusinessoverseasmustbeawareofthem.

44.Trynottoreadmuchwhiletravelingonamovingtrainorbus.

45.(Needlesstosay),ourgardenisnowsurroundedbyajungle.

46.(Undernocircumstances)willweusenuclearweaponsfirst.

47.Thismeansthatbubblesofvapor,containingmillionsofmolecules,form.belowthesurface.(PassageTwo)

48.(Theunexpectedreturnofhiswife)gavehimabigsurprise.

49.Ifyouhaveatelephoneinyourownhouse,youwilladmitthatittendstoringwhenyouleastwantittoring.

50.Thismeansthatwemustunderstand"psychologically"whyaparticularbehavior.occursbeforewecanunderstandwhatphysiologicaleventsmadeitOccur.(PassageTwo)

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Anotherwordfor"fluids"wouldbe______.

A.solidsB.gasesC.densitiesD.liquids

52.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Therearelessopportunitiestodaytostartabusinessbecausecustomersarealwaysdissatisfied.

B.Therearemanyopportunitiestodaytostartabusinesswithasimplereason.

C.Customers'dissatisfactionmeansyoucanstartabusinesstosatisfythem.

D.Neverstartabusinessifcustomersaredissatisfied.

53.Atalowerlevelofcomprehension,readerstendto_____.

A.readatextslowlyandcarefully

B.readwithoutthinkinghard

C.interpretatextintheirownway

D.focusonthemeaningofwordsonly

54.

Theyoungman'sroommatewentbacktothecollege______.

A.byairB.bywaterC.bybusD.bytrain

55.ForanEnglishfamily,thehusband'sdutyis__________.

A.supportingthefamilywhilethewifeisfinancial

B.defendingthefamilywhilethewifeisrunningthehome

C.financialwhilethewifeisrunningthehome

D.independentwhilethewifeisdependent

56.Theflyingfoxisnotafoxatall.Itisanextralargebatthathasgotafox'shead,andthatfeedsonfruitinsteadofinsects.Likeallbats,flyingfoxeshangthemselvesbytheirtoeswhenitrest,andtravelingreatcrowdswhenoutflying.Agroupwillliveinonespotforyears.Sometimesseveralhundredsofthemoccupy(占據(jù))asingletree.Astheyreturntothetreetowardsunrise,theyquarrelamongthemselvesandfightforthebestplacesuntillongafterdaylight.

Flyingfoxeshavebabiesonceayear,givingbirthtoonlyoneatatime.Atfirstthemotherhastocarrythebabyonherbreastwherevershegoes.Latersheleavesithangingup,andbringsbackfoodforittoeat.Sometimesababyfallsdowntothegroundandsqueaks(尖叫)forhelp.Thentheolderonesswoop(俯沖)downandtrytopickitup.Iftheyfailtodoso,itwilldie,Oftenhundredsofdeadbabybatscanbefoundlyingonthegroundatthefootofatree.

Thepassagetellsusthatthereisnodifferencebetween,theflyingfoxandtheordinaryhatin______.()

A.theirsize

B.theirappearance

C.thewaytheyrest

D.thekindoffoodtheyeat

57.Childrenofdivorce______.

A.arealwayshappy

B.Sometimesfeelsadbutdon'treallyshowit

C.arenotaffected

D.arealwaysveryangry

58.Thebabieswould"smileandbubble"atthelightsbecause______.

A.thelightsweredirectlyrelatedtosomebasic"drives"

B.thesightofthelightswasinteresting

C.theyneednotturnbacktowatchthelights

D.theysucceededin"switchingon"thelights

59.

Aphilosopherwishesto______.

A.systematizefacts

B.workbyhimself

C.showhiscontemptforknowledge

D.bealloftheabove

60.WecanlearnfromthetextthattheCalifornian______.

A.metEmmaataconcert

B.invitedEmmatoaconcert

C.introducedEmmatohisfriend

D.leftEmmahisbackpack

六、作文(1題)61.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

2.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

3.C

4.B

5.B

6.C

7.A

8.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

9.D

10.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

11.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項正確。

12.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

13.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

14.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

15.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

16.D

17.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

18.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

19.A

20.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

21.E

22.D

23.We’lltakeit

24.E

25.D

26.B

27.E

28.D

29.B

30.店員說的話通常是告訴價錢、動員試穿，說服買下。選項G是正確的。

31.C解析：on…line意為“在繩上”。

32.C解析：大多數(shù)人都在快樂地準備迎接這樣的新年。

33.D解析：他回答說是，并說他的父親已經(jīng)去世多年。

34.D上文講完了那個聾啞人的故事，下文又來了一個盲人，故應(yīng)選D項。

35.B

36.C解析：本題4個詞中l(wèi)esson,class比較簡單，subject意為“課程”；而speciality意為“專業(yè)”。根據(jù)上下文，應(yīng)該選C。

37.A解析：reason后面接從句，從句的引導(dǎo)詞用why。

38.A解析：A．rarely：很少，難得；B．often：常常，經(jīng)常；C．truly：確切地，真正地；D．really：真正地，確切地。結(jié)合本題在上下文中的意思，應(yīng)選擇A．rarely為正確答案。

39.D

40.B

41.因為預(yù)先有約會我不能參加婚禮了。因為預(yù)先有約會，我不能參加婚禮了。

42.只要質(zhì)量高只要質(zhì)量高

43.國際貿(mào)易中有一些特有的問題是在國外做生意的公司所必須了解的。國際貿(mào)易中有一些特有的問題是在國外做生意的公司所必須了解的。

44.在開動的火車或汽車上盡量不要過多地閱讀。在開動的火車或汽車上盡量不要過多地閱讀。

45.不用說不用說

46.決不/任何情況下都不決不/任何情況下都不

47.這表示含有成百萬分子的液體氣泡在液體表面下形成。這表示，含有成百萬分子的液體氣泡在液體表面下形成。

48.他妻子出乎預(yù)料的歸來