2021-2022學年廣東省汕頭市普通高校對口單招英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

2.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

3.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

4.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

5.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

6.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

7.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

8.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

9.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

10.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

11.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

12.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

13.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

14.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

15.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

16.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

17.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

18.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

19.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

20.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

二、詞匯與語法(10題)21.Thelibraryisjustoppositethebookstore.You__________missit.A.mustn’tB.could’tC.can’tD.maynot

22.Amanescapedfromtheprisonlastnight.Itwasalongtime_____theguardsdiscoveredwhat

A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.when

23.ForGeoff,thejobwassimplya__________toanendA.meansB.meaningC.meanD.meaningfulness

24.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyears______thedisabledisnowconsidered______ofgreatvalueA.tohelp;being

B.tohelping;tobe

C.tohelp;tobe

D.helping;being

25.Little__________tomeetyouhereA.didIexpectB.IexpectedC.IdidexpectD.hadIexpected

26.I__________yourconcern,buthonestly,I'mfineA.appreciateB.thankC.likeD.enjoy

27.Someconceptsmaybedifficulttograspchieflybecausetheymaybeunfamiliaror_____ideas,opinionswhichwealreadyholdA.inaccordancewith

B.inconflictwith

C.infavorof

D.inresponseto

28.Breadformsthe__________oftheirdailydiet.

A.basisB.basicC.baseD.basement

29.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwantto_____anyfurtherresponsibilities.

A.takeonB.getonC.putupD.lookup

30.WhenIgottothecompany,themeeting______forfiveminutes.

A.hadbegunB.hasbeenonC.hasbegunD.hadbeenon

三、漢譯英(10題)31.警察已著手對這個案子進行細致、全面的調(diào)查。

32.隨著人們生活水平的提高，電腦變得越來越普及了。

33.Hetookalongdrinkfromthebottleandthen（繼續(xù)講述）abouthislifeinthatmountainousvillage.

34.到了1992年，米老鼠象可口可樂一樣深受孩子們喜歡。

35.除非擺脫了這樣的干擾，否則政府部門無法有效工作。

36.我們對自己認識得越充分，越容易將我們的潛力充分發(fā)揮出來。

37.不言而喻，青年人的教育對一個國家的未來是至關重要的。

38.杰克是負責這項工程的合適人選。

39.在事故中受傷的那個人已被送往醫(yī)院。

40.我們所有的努力都以失敗告終。

四、語法與詞匯(10題)41.My______(appear)atthepartywasnotverywelcome.

42.Whenwillyoubeabletogetyourbike______(repair)?

43.Susanhasobtainedherparents'______(permit)togocampingwithherclass.

44.ThedeathofMr.Black______(haste)thefinalbreaking.

45.Jamwaslucky.Shegotawell______(pay)positioninabigcompany.

46.Theweightofabody______withlatitudeandaltitude,itsmassdoesnot.(variable)

47.EveryonewasinvitedtothepartyexceptJack,,whichcausedmuch______(suspect).

48.Billsaidthatthe______(mix)tastedterrible.

49.Lastyear,therateofoverallindustrial______(grow)wasabove8percent.

50.Hewasdefeatedinthecompetitionpartlybecausehewas______tothefeelingsofothers.(sense)

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Inthefifthparagraph,whydidthewritersayshewasdreaming?

A.Someoneofferedtotakeherbackhome.

B.Ared-hairedmancametoseeher.

C.Sheheardsomeonecallhername.

D.Herwalletwasfoundinagarbagetruck.

52.WhatoldHaroldcannotunderstandorexplainisthefactthat______.

A.heistreatedasanoutsiderratherthanahusband

B.womenhavesomuchtoshare

C.womenshowlittleinterestinballgames

D.hefindshiswifedifficultintalkto

53.Whatdoestheword"resuscitation"refertointhestory?查看材料

A.Awayofsavingpeoplewhohavestoppedbreathing．

B.Awayofhelpingpeoplewhohavehearttrouble．

C.Awayofsavingpeoplewhohavegotdrunk．

D.Awayofhelpingpeoplewhoneedwater．

54.Accordingtothepassage,mostAmericansfeel_________whentheyaretreatedespeciallyrespectfullyowingtotheirageorsocialrank.

A.sickB.sorryC.uneasyD.embarrassed

55.

Theresultofthefirstadvertisementwasthat______.

A.themangothisumbrellaback

B.themanwastedsomemotleyonadvertising

C.nobodyfoundthemissingumbrella

D.theumbrellawasfoundsomewherenearthechurch

56.Whenindanger,themajorityofChinesetendto______.

A.leavetheircountry

B.betiedtotheirland

C.movetoasaferplace

D.rebuildtheirhomeland

57.

Themainreasonthatboysareseldomtrainedtofollowtheirfather'sbusinessis______.

A.thatchildrenalsoliketohavejobsoutside

B.thatthereisawidechoiceofemploymentforchildren

C.thatfatherdonotliketopursueemploymentathomeanymore

D.thatchildrennowadaysrarelyseetheirplacesofwork

58.ManypeoplewrotetoJohnsontofindout查看材料

A.whatkindofwhiskyhehad

B.howtolivelonger

C.howtobecomewealthy

D.inwhichpartofthenecktohaveaninjection

59.

Beforestampswereused,postage______.

A.waspaidbytheletter-writers

B.waspaidbytheletter-receivers

C.wasgotbypostmen

D.bothBandC

60.

Whydoeslandbecomedesertafteralltreesarecutdown?

A.Becausenothingremainsonlandexceptfloods.

B.Becausetherearenolongertreestokeeptherainandprotectthetop-soil.

C.Becausetoomuchrainsinksinandwashesawaythetop-soil.

D.Becauserootsofthetreesbreakupthesoil.

六、作文(1題)61.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。

參考答案

1.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

2.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

3.A

4.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

5.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應試指導】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

6.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

7.A

8.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應填one，表示泛指。

9.B

10.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

11.D

12.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

13.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

14.B

15.C

16.D

17.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。

18.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意：當你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

19.D

20.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

21.C

22.A

23.A

24.B

25.A

26.A

27.B考查介詞短語的語義。四個選項的意思分別是：選項Ainaccordancewith依照，根據(jù);選項Binconflictwith與相沖突;選項Cinfavorof支持，贊同;選項Dinresponseto作為對??的反應。根據(jù)題意可判斷出選項B為正確答案。全句的意思為“一些觀念很難讓人領會主要是因為我們對其不熟悉或者是因為與我們原有的觀點相矛盾”。

28.A

29.A

30.D

31.Thepolicehavetakenhdetailedandcomprehensiveinvestigationintothecase.Thepolicehavetakenhdetailedandcomprehensiveinvestigationintothecase.

32.Withthedevelopmentofpeople'slivingstandardcomputerisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Withthedevelopmentofpeople'slivingstandard,computerisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.

33.wentontotellus

34.By1992MickeyMousewasaspopularwithchildrenascoca-cola.By1992,MickeyMousewasaspopularwithchildrenascoca-cola.

35.Governmentcannotoperateeffectivelyunlessirisfreefromsuchinterference.Governmentcannotoperateeffectivelyunlessirisfreefromsuchinterference.

36.Thebetterweunderstandourselvestheeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.

37.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.

38.Jackistherightpersontobeputinthechargeoftheproject.Jackistherightpersontobeputinthechargeoftheproject.

39.Thepersonwhowasinjuredintheaccidenthasbeensenttothehospital.Thepersonwhowasinjuredintheaccidenthasbeensenttothehospital.

40.Alloureffortsendedinfailure.

41.appearance

42.repaired

43.permission

44.hastened

45.paid

46.varies

47.suspicion

48.mixture

49.growth

50.sensitive

51.C解析：做細節(jié)判斷題的原則就是一定要在原文中找到準確的定位。

52.B解析：本題問Harold想弄明白的事是什么。答案依據(jù)前三個自然段。特別是第二段：Whatintheworld，Haroldwonders，dotheyhavetotalkabout?句中的they指Harold的妻子和她的朋友。文章前三段是引出本文話題的一個具體事例，因而可以判斷應為B選項，上文中的they可理解為women。英文的share意思是“分享、共用”，可以用于講給別人聽，拿給別人看等情景。

53.A詞義猜測題。

【應試指導】從第五段可知，實施resuscitation(急救)的目的是使Graham重新呼吸和并使他的心臟跳動，故A項為正確答案。

54.C第一段原文提到多數(shù)美國人因其年長或者級別高而受到特別的尊敬時會感到局促不安。所以選C。“uncomfortable”在本文中應該理解為“局促不安的”(illatease;uneasy).

55.B解析：參見第一段。

56.B

57.B解析：此題為細節(jié)題。見第二段的句子inmanytownstheyhaveafairlywidechoiceofemployment…。

58.B推理判斷題。

【應試指導】約翰遜幽默地回答報社記者他的長壽秘訣，“Ihaveaninjectioninmyneckeachevenin9”，但報社記者誤解了約翰遜的意思，以至于在報紙發(fā)表后很多人給約翰遜寫信，他們應該是想弄清楚怎樣才能長壽。

59.D解析：從第2段前兩句Intheearlynineteenthcentury，peopledidnotusestamps．Theyhadtopaypostagewhentheyreceivedletters，和該段中的thepostagewa