/92018--2019學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期江蘇省南京市建鄴區(qū)金陵中學(xué)河西分校

八年級期末考試試卷二．單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，共15分）-Whatisonthepaper?--Someadviceabout.MakingsmalltalkwhennecessaryTurnoffcellphonesduringmeetingExcuseyourselfwhenyouleaveameetingbeforeitisovergoinggreenB.charityworkC.keepingfitD.improvingmannersIhavereadtheofthepark.Itisthebestplaceforustospendarelaxingweekend.invitationB.introductionC.instructionsD.interviews-Whatdoyouthinkofthemyideasinthisarticle?--Iagreewithyou,butnotallofthemsoundpractical（實(shí)際的）.inthewayB.onthewayC.insomewaysD.inthiswayIhelpedtheStudents'Unionpreparefortheshow.I1,000leaflets.handedoutB.turnedoutC.passedoutD.soldout-Whatisthesignontherubbishbin?-Isisasignfor“”.cyclingB.reducingC.-Have（霧霾）hasbeenaseriousprobleminourcityinthepastfewmonths.--Iagree.Andthesituationwillbeworseifnothingtofightpollutioninthefuture.hasdoneB.willdoC.willbedoneD.isdone-DoesDr.Liworkforaninternationalcharity?--Yes,heisavolunteerworkingfor,whichispartoftheUnitedNations.OXFAMB.UNICEFC.ORBISD.WorldVision-Canyouuseyourphonetodowordprocessing?--Yes.MyHuaweiMate30canbeusedaminicomputer.forB.asC.withD.by‘Saraisnotoldenoughtodressherself.'Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasthesamemeaning?Saraissooldthatshecandressherself.Saraissooldthatshecan'tdressherself.Saraisnottoooldtodressherself.Saraistooyoungtodressherself.-Thejobseemstobehard.--Soitdoes.Ihavemadeupmymindit.totakeB.totakingC.takeD.taking

Whichofthefollowingsentencesusespunctuationmarkscorrectly?WhenJimwasatprimary.Heoftenwalkedtoschool.Ifyouwantsometomoveoutofyourway,say‘excuseme.'‘Iusedtobeafraidofflying',saidMrs.Li.‘Whatanexcitingexperienceitwas!'shoutedJohn.-Dad,howsooncanwegetthetickets?--Bepatient.Itwillbeoursoon.turnB.orderChabitD.subjectItisniceyourmothersomuchnicefoodforus.for,cookingB.of,cookingC.for,tocookD.of,tocook-Mrs.Greenissometimesasasastone.--That'strue.Butyouneedtobepatientenoughtorepeatyourwordswhenshedoesnotcatchthem.blindB.deafC.elderlyD.disabled-Ahomelessmanwonabigprize.Hebecamerichovernight.A.BettersafethansorryB.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormC.EverydoghasitsdayD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords三．完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）Doyouknowthateachdayonepersonintheusthrowsaway4.4poundsofrubbish?SeveralweeksagothetvnewssaidthatinthecityinItalytonsofrubbishwerepeeledupinthestreetsandsmellwasrather31.Whatcanwedotohelp?Weshould32thethreeR's.First,reduce.Toreducemeanstomake33rubbish.Thatisoneofthefirstthingweallshoulddoforthe34.Wecanreducerubbishbydoingthingslikepickingyourlunchinreusablecontainers（可利用的容器），Takingsmallerportionsatdinner.Soyoudon'twastefoodwhenyouhavehadenough,Writingonbothsidesofpaperandusinglesswaterwhentakingashower.Secondreusetoreuseistousethingsagain.Thinkaboutthebagsyougetfromthestores35.canbereusedtocarryyourlunch,toholdyourrubbish,tocollectusecans.36timeyoucaneventakethembacktothestoretocarryyourthingsinsteadofgettinganewbag.Itislightandtakeslittle37.AsbagsinmanystoresarenotFreeforcharge（收費(fèi)），youcansavemoneyinthisway!Third,recycle.Thisidea.It'sdifferentfromreuse.Recyclingisa38thatoldproductsareusedtomakenewones.Forexample,youcansendoldclothes,brokencomputersorusedpaperproductstolocalcollectioncenters.Withsomeworkdone,theywillbecomepartof39products.FollowthethreeR's,andeveryoneofuscandosomethingto40theearth.Itisalsothebestwaytosaveourselves.A.goodA.followB.niceB.separateC.deliciousC.touchD.terribleD.borrow33.A.noB.lightsC.muchD.feel34.A.familyB.schoolC.environmentD.game35.A.WeB.HeC.ItD.They

37.A.fillingB.pollutionC.timeD.space38.A.processB.subjectC.surveyD.unit39.A.newB.foreignC.dirtyD.cheap40.A.punishB.bumpC.liftD.save36.A.LastB.SecondC.FirstD.Next四．閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）ACharityRun2.5KmFamilyRunFamily(oneadultandachild)$45(earlybird)$50(normal)Everyadditiong額外的)adult:$25(earlybird)$30(normal)Everyadditionalchild:$20(earlybird)$25(normal)CharityRun2019,Jun29,Saturday5Km7amonwardFunRunSilverleaf-ThegardensbuythebayIndividual:Formoreinformation,pleasevisit:$35(earlybird)$40(normal)Groupof4:$130(earlybird)$150(normal)10KmCompetitiveIndividual:$45(earlybird)$50(normal)Groupof4:$170(earlybird)$190(normal)EarlybirdpricingendsonFriday,April192019Registration(注冊)closesonTuesday,may162019JoinusattheFamilyCarnivalfromSam-3pmafterrunning!Sandy(10yearsold),herparentsandheryoungbrotherwanttojointheFamilyRun.HowmuchshouldtheypaybeforeApril19？A.＄90B.＄95C.＄100D.＄105Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Thecostofcharity,runisallthesame.Thecharityrunwillendat5pmonApril19.ThecharityrunwillbeheldonaSaturday.BeforerunningtherewillbeaFamilyCarnival.BImagineabottlefilledwithlittlestones.Allthestonesaredifferentshapes,colorsandsizes.Oneortwofallout,movetodifferentplacesandcreatenewstonesthatlookthesame.ThemanystonesleftinthebottleareAfrica'spopulation人口）,whichiswhyAfricahasthemostdiverse（多樣性）populationintheworld.Theoneortwostonesthatfelloutandcreatednewstonesarethepopulationsofotherpartsoftheworld.Theyarelessdiverse.Thisiswhathappenedabout80to100hundredyearsago,whensomepeopleleftAfricaandtravelledtoEuropeandAsia.Therehavebeenmanyeventsinhistorywhichjoineddifferentgroupstogetherandchangedthegeneticmapofcontinent（大陸）.OneofthebiggesteventshappenedwithalanguagegroupsinAfricacalledtheBantu.SeventypercentofAfricansbelongtothisgroup.TheywerefarmerswhomovedacrossAfricaaround5,000yearsago.Whentheymoved,theyoftenmixedwiththelocalpeople.LargegeneticresearchprojectsinAfricathatdon'tcosttoomuchmoneyaspossible.IfweunderstandthegeneticmapofAfrica,wecanunderstanddiseasesthataffect（影響）Africansbetter.AndthismeanswecanstarttodevelopbetterwithofhelpingpeopleofAfricainthefuture.Whatisthemainideaofparagraphone?Africanpeoplefoundthesecretofgene.WhyAfricahasthemostdiversepopulation.PeopleleftAfrica8000yearsago.Africahasstonesindifferentshapesandsizes.ThewriterusedtheexamplesofbantutoshowthatgeneticmapofAfricadidn'tremainthesameAfricanpeoplelovetravelingpeopleofthesamegroupusedthesamelanguagemanyAfricansbelongedtotheBantuWhichofthefollowingshowsthethinkingprocessofthelastparagraph?makemorepossibilities—understandthegeneticma—phelpmoreAfricansstartmoreresearchers—understanddiseases—helpmoreAfricansspendlessmoney—startmoreresearches,—makeabetterAfricaunderstandthegeneticmap—understanddiseases—makeabetterAfricaCIfyou'veneverheardofeight-year-oldGavin,Thomas,youaren'tclearlyoneofhisfans.HeisfromtheusbuthereallyhitsthebigtimeinChina.WhyhasGavinbecomefamousinChina?That'sbecauseofhisspecialsmile.Hefirstmadeanameforhimselfintheusin2014whenshortvideosofhimplayingwithhisuncleNickMastodonbecameahitonline.NickMastodonwasaninternetstar.Heoftenpostedshortvideosofgovernmentontheinternet.Inoneofthosevideos,therewasagecko（壁虎）ontopofGavin'sheadandGavinwornanervoussmile.Gavin'ssmellbecamepopularsoon.peoplestartedtotalkaboutit.Thememes（表情包）madewithGavin'sfunnysmilestartedtoshowontheInternetandthentheycametoChina.whentheChinesepeoplesawthememesoftheGavin,theyquicklyfellinlovewiththeboyandhissmile.Gavin'sfanscontinuetocreatemanymemeswithhisphotos,andtheyoftenusethemonline.TheycameupwithaspecialnameforGavin——simperingboy.NowGavinseemstobemorepopularinChinathanintheus.Hehas450,000followersonTwitter,buthehas1.8millionfulloffollowersonWiebo,andthenumbercontinuestogrow.WhenGavinfirstvisitedBeijingin2018,lotsofhisfanswenttomeethimexcitedly.TheunderlinedwordshitthebigtimeprobablymeanA.FeelscomfortableB.LivesaloneC.StudieswellD.GetspopularHowdidGavinbecomefamous?A.ByshootingshortvideosBykeepingageckoashispetByshowinghisfunnysmellByplayingwiththeInternetstarWhatdidGavin'sfansdoafterhewaspopularonline?A.Theyusedhissmelltocreatelotsofmemes.Theytookpicturesofhim.TheywenttoAmericatomeethim.TheyshowedhimthewayinBeijing.WhyareTwittersandWeibomentionedinthelastparagraph?A.TointroduceGavin'sfavoritewebsites.ToshowGavin'spopularityindifferentareas.ToadviseGavintoposthisphotosontheInternet.TohelpGavinwhenpopularityonline.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Youngpeoplemaymakeadifferencetotheworld.Keepingaspecialpetcanmakeyoufamous.Memesareoftenusedontheinternet.AnAmericanboyhasbeenpopularbecauseofhissmile.DThestorybeganinApril1820,whenwecametoHaworthforthefirsttime.TheroadtoHaworthgoesupahill,andtherewasiceonthestonesoftheroad.Maria,mywife,wasafraidtorideupthehillinthecarts."Wewillworkchildren,"shesaid.Shewasasmallwomanandnotverystrong.Butshecarriedthebaby,Anne,upthehillinherarms.IcarriedEmily—shewasoneandahalfyearsoldthen.Thenotherworked.mytwo-year-oldson,Patrick,walkedwithme,andCharlotte,whowasnearlyfour,workedwithhermother.Thetwooldestchildren—ElizabethandMaria—runoninfront.Theywereveryexcited,andlaughedandtalkedalltheway.Whenwereachedourhouse,thewindwasblowinghardinourfaces.Mywifehurriedinsideandbegantolightfires."Doyoulikeit,mydear?"Iaskedherthatnight,Whenthechildrenwereinbed.Shelookedpaleandtired.Ithoughtitwasbecauseofthelongjourneyandchildren.Sheheldoutherhandstothefireandsaid.”O(jiān)fcourse,Patrick.It'safinehouse.Idohopeitwillbeagoodhomeforyouandchildren."Iwasalittlesurprisedbythat."Andforyou,Maria,”Isaid,"Don'tforgetyourself.Youarethemostimportantpersonintheworld,tome."Shesmiledthenalovelysmile."Thankyou,Patrica,"shesaid.Shewasaverysmallwoman,andshewasoftentiredbecauseofthechildren.Butwhenshesmiledatmelikethat,IthoughtshewasthemostbeautifulwomaninEngland.Ayearandahalflater,shewasdeadHowmanychildrendidthewriterhave?A.FourB.FiveC.SixD.sevenWhatwastheweatherlikewhentheywenttoHaworth?A.Itwaswarm.Itwasraining.Itwascoldandwindy.Itwashot.Whydidtheygoupthehillonfoot?Insteadofridingupinthecart?A.Becausethewholefamilymadethehorsetired.Becausethechildrenwantedtowalkupthehillforfun.Becausethewriter'swifewantedtotakeexercise.Becauseitwasnotsafeforthehorsestowalkupontheiceroad.WhichofthefollowingcouldNOTbethereasonwhythewifelookedpale?A.Shedidn'tfeelwell.Shedidn'thaveenoughfoodtoeat.Shewastiredafterthelongjourney.Shewasbusylookingafterthechildren.Whichsentenceshowsthatthewifemightknowshewasbadlyill?A.Willworkchildren.（Para.2）Mywifehurriedinsideandbegantolightfires.（Para.3）Idohopeitwillbeagoodhomeforyouandchildren.（Para.4）Shewasaverysmallwoman,andshewasoftentiredbecauseofthechildren.（Para.5）第二卷非選擇題部分（共45分）五．填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）A）根據(jù)括號中的中文，音標(biāo)或者首字母提示寫出單詞，使句子意思完成正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為56—60的相應(yīng)位置上。注意：每空只填1個單詞。To「riolaiz]yourdream,youneedtothinkofawiserwayandworkharderaswell.Iusedtobeamoonlightclan（月光族）.ButnowIhave（發(fā)展，養(yǎng)成）ahabitofsavingmoney.The（病人）needspecialcarebeforecomingbacktothemselves.IloveHexicampus,（尤其）whenitisinthespringwithallkindsofbeautifulflowersinit.—IstheEnglishtestveryhard?--Notatall.Itissos.IguessIcangetfullmarks.B）根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為61—65的相應(yīng)位置上。Allyourvaluablethingswill(look)aftercarefullywhenyouaretravelling.Itisimportantforeveryone(notlaugh)thosedisabledpeople.Anyfinishedherpaper(care)andmadelotsofspellingmistakes.Mikehada(mean)triptoAfrica,becausehelearntabouthistoryandculturesofmanycountries.IthasbeenfourmonthssinceI(hear)frommye-palintheUSA.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短于天空，使對話內(nèi)容完整正確，請將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為66—70的相應(yīng)位置上。giveahelpinghandpurposemakeadifferencerunoutproudWhichteacherwillyoube__66__ofmostafterjuniorschool,Bill?Mr.WangandMs.Liu.Iknowthattheyalways___67___whenweareintrouble.Ican'tagreemore.Lastwinter,Ilostheartbecauseofaterribledisease,butMsLiuhelpedmeoutandmademeknowthe___68___oflife.NowIamashappyasbefore.Hownicetheyare!Theyneveroftheirpatience.Mr.WangonceexplainedagrammarruletomeeighttimesuntilIunderstooditcompletely.Bothofthem__70toourschoollifegreatlyandweshouldthankthemforever.六．任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并將答案填寫在答題卡編號為71—80的相應(yīng)位置上。注意：每個空格只填一個單詞。Doyouoftenuseacellphone?Doyoutaketheundergroundtoschooleveryday?Theymakeourmodernlifeeasier.Butdoyouknowhowweshouldbehaveproperlywhileusingthem?Thefollowingsuggestionsmightbehelpful.Forpeoplewhoareusingcellphones,don'tspeakloudlywhenyoumakeaphonecallinpublic.Shoutingonthephonemaymakeothersfeeluncomfortable.You'dbetterturnoffyourphoneorturndownitssoundwhengettingintoquietplacessuchasthetheaterorthelibrary.Beside,youareadvisednottousethecellphonewhenhavingdinnerwithothers.Don'tsendmessagesorplaygamesbecauseitshouldbeagoodtimetocommunicatewithyourfamilyandfriends.Remembernottomakeoransweracallwhileyouaredriving,asitisverydangerousforbothyou,yourpassengersandothersontheway.Whentakingtheunderground,youshouldwaitinlinewhenyouareabouttobuyticketsandgetontheunderground.Nooneisallowedtoeat,drinkorsmokeontheundergroundtrain.Thesmellandnoisemaytroubleothers.Itisourdutytokeepthetraincleanandtidy.What'smore,itisbadforhealthtosmoke.Youcan'ttakepetsonthetrain.Asweallknow,animalsmayspreaddiseasesandgetthetraindirty.Besides,you'dbetternotlieacrosstheundergroundseatsevenifthetrainisnotcrowded.Offeringyourseattosomeoneinneedisgoodmanners.Title:Someetiquette(禮儀)inmodernlifeForcellphone71Keepyour72downinpublic.Makesureyourphonewont73inquietplaces.Don'tsendmessagesorplaygamesatadinneroraparty.Youshouldmakeitagoodtimefor74.

Makingoransweringacallwhiledrivingisa75toyou,tourpassengersandothersontheway.ForundergroundpassengersWaitinlinewhenbuyingticketsor76onboard.Keepthetraincleanandtidy.Noeating,drinkingor77.78takingyourpets.Itisnot79totakeupmorethanoneseat.Giveyourseattosomeonewho80it.七．首字母填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)Ifyouwanttobeavolunteer,youhavetoa81thefollowingtypicalquestions.Doyouwanttoworkwithpeople,animalsormachines?Doyouwanttoworkindoorsoroutdoorsdirectlyservepeopleinneedorservepeoplebehindthescenes?Everyyeart82ofpeopleintheWestoffervolunteerservice.Volunteeringgreatlystrengthensthecommunitybecauseithelpstheold,theyoung,theweak,thesi