人教版選擇性必修第二冊unit2單元檢測第一部分聽力(略)第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AEXPERIENCECOLUMBIAHOTATTRACTIONS◆RIVERBANKSZOO&GARDENItishometomorethan2,000animalsandoneofthenation’smostbeautifulbotanicalgardens.Withmorethan350speciesfromaroundtheworld，RiverbanksZooisoneofthelargestmid-sizedzoosinthecountry.Hours：9：00a.m.－5：00p.m.daily.Admission：Adults(13－61)$19.95Children(2－12)$16.95◆EDVENTURETheSouth’slargestchildren’smuseumhas300exhibitstoinspirechildrentoexperiencethejoyoflearning.WhereelsebutEdVenturecanchildrendrivearealfiretruck，anchorthenewsorvisitanothercountry?Hours：Monday－Sunday9a．m.－5p．m.Admission：MembersFreeChildrenandAdults：$11.95◆SOUTHCAROLINASTATEMUSEUMThestoriesofSouthCarolinacomealivethroughtheexhibitsandcollectionsoftheStateMuseum.Plus，anew4-Dtheaterprovidespopularmoviesthatexciteallages.Museummembersareinvitedtonight-skyobservingandmoreonTuesdaynights!Hours：Mon.，Wed.－Fri.：10a．m.－5p．m.Tues.：10a．m.－10p．m.Sat.：10a．m.－6p．m.Sun.：Noon－5p．m.Admission：Adults(13－61)$8.95Children(3－12)：$6.95◆SALUDASHOALSPARKSaludaShoalsParkisasensitiveriverfrontparkthatinvitesvisitorstoexperiencethetreasuresoftheSaludaRiverthroughexceptionaleducationalandculturalopportunities.Fun-filledFamilyActivitiesNightly！(exceptThanksgiving，ChristmasEveandChristmasnight)Freeforactivities：applywithHolidayLightsadmission($20/car；$40/15-passengervehicle；$60/bus)．21．Howmuchshouldayoungcouplewitha4-year-oldsonpaytoenjoyvariousplantsandanimals?A．$24.85. B．$20.C．$56.85. D．$35.85.22．Whichattractionbestsuitsachildinterestedinbroadcastingnews?A．EdVenture.B．TheStateMuseum.C．SaludaShoalsPark.D．RiverbanksZoo&Garden.23．WhichofthefollowingisavailabletoalltouristsintheStateMuseum?A．Havingafantasticvisualfeastat1：00p．m.B．VisitingtheexhibitsonSundaymorning.C．Enjoyingfreefamilyactivitieseverynight.D．ObservingtheamazingnightskyonTuesdaynights.答案CAABForyears，peoplehavewonderedwhetherthere’slifeonotherplanets.Scientistsmaynowbecloserthanevertoansweringthatquestion.Usingpowerfultelescopes，ateamofastronomersinSouthAmericadiscoveredanewplanet，calledProximab．ItcirclesastarnamedProximaCentauri，inthesamewayEarthcirclesthesun.ProximaCentauriisthecloseststartooursolarsystem.ScientistsbelievethenewplanethasarockysurfaceandissimilarinsizetoEarth.Moreimportant，they’vedeterminedthatthedistancebetweenProximabandits“sun”givestheplanetasimilartemperaturetoEarth’s.Thismeansitcouldhaveliquidwater.Thepresenceofwateronaplanetmakesitpossibleforlifetoexistthere.ScientistsrefertoplanetslikeProximabas“Goldilocksplanets”becausetheyarenottoohotortoocold，butjustrighttopossiblysupportlife.AstronomershavefoundotherGoldilocksplanetsinthepast，butnoneareasclosetoEarthasProximab．Still，thenewplanetis4.2lightyearsfromEarth—thatisabout25trillionmilesaway.Despitethelongdistance，astronomershopetogetamuchbetterlookatournew-foundneighboroneday.Butthey’llneedtowaituntilmoreadvancedtelescopesaredeveloped.Theymayalsosendaroboticspacecrafttoinvestigatetheplanet.24．Earthistothesunwhat.A．ProximabistoProximaCentauriB．ProximaCentauriistoProximabC．ProximabistothesolarsystemD．thesolarsystemistoProximab25．Thewriterintroducesthenewplanetmainlyby.A．listingfiguresB．makingthecomparisonsC．followingthespaceorderD．givingexamples26．PlanetslikeProximabarereferredtoas“Goldilocksplanets”becauseof.A．theirtemperatureB．thepresenceofwaterC．thelifeonthemD．theirsize27．Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat.A．a(chǎn)stronomershavealongwaytogotoexplorethenewplanetB．existingtelescopesarestillfarfromadvancedC．thelongdistancewillpreventastronomersfromexploringthenewplanetD．a(chǎn)stronomershavegotthewholepictureofthenewplanet答案ABAACMyfriendTimwasoneoffivechildren.Hisfatherwasanalcoholicanddiedveryyoung，andhismotherwasunabletosupportthefamily.Unfortunately，thechildrenwereseparatedandplacedinfosterhomes(收養(yǎng)家庭)．Timdroppedoutofschoolanddidnothingtofurtherhimself.Heeventuallywentthroughadivorce.Tim’sbrother，althoughexperiencingthesamechildhood，educatedhimselfandgotagoodjob.Hehasahappyfamilyandawonderfulhome.Bothbrothersgaveasimilaranswerwhenaskedwhytheirlivesturnedoutthewaytheydid.Theysaid，“You’dturnoutthiswaytooifyouhadachildhoodlikemine.”Neitherofthebrotherscouldchangehispast，butoneofthemadjusted(調(diào)整)hissail.Itdoesn’ttakemuchtofindanexcusewhetherthatisourfamilybackground，ourlackofeducation，orthatweliveinthewrongcity，ordonotknowtherightpeople.Eachoneoftheseexcuseshasasolution.However，ifyoubelievethatthereisnothingyoucandototurnyourlifearound，thenyouwon’tbeabletochangeyourlifeforthebetter.Ifyoureallydesiretoturnyourlifetoanewcourse，tosetyoursailtoadifferentport，itisamatterofchoice.Ifyouchoosetomoveforward，theeasiestwayistofindasolutiontoyourtoday’ssituation.Solutionsarethereifyouwanttogoafterthem.Sure，itmaytakesomehardwork，orthewillingnesstotakearisk.Butifyoudonot，thenyouwillneverhaveadifferentorhappylife.Donotlimityourselfbyfindinganexcuse；onlylimityourselfbyrefusingtohaveanexcuse.28．WhydoesTim’sbrotherhaveahappylife?A．Hehadahappychildhood.B．Hetriedhardtochangehislife.C．Hehadawonderfulfosterhome.D．Hewasthesmartestofhisfamily.29．WhatdidTimthinkledtohisunhappylife?A．Hislaziness.B．Notadjustinghissail.C．Hisunhappychildhood.D．Nothavinganyopportunities.30．Intheauthor’sopinion，hisfriendTim.A．reallyhadnochancetoimprovehislifeB．failedbecausehelivedinthewrongcityC．wasthemostunfortunatemanintheworldD．couldhavechangedhislifeifhehadchosento31．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．AdjustYourSailB．Say“No”toExcusesC．MoveTowardsaHappyFamilyD．HowWeLiveOurLifeisaChoice答案BCDDDIstrafficabigproblemwhereyoulive?Increasedcyclingmaybetheanswer.Wherearethebestplacestoliveandcycle?Anewreportliststhebestbike-friendlycitiesaroundtheworld.TopofthelistisAmsterdam，thebikecapitaloftheworld.Anincredible40%ofalltrafficmovementsarebybicycle.There’sanextensivenetworkofsafe，fastandeq\x(comfortable)cycleroutes.Copenhagen，thecityofbikes，isacitywhere32%ofworkerscycletoworkbecauseit’sfastandeasy.BerlinisanotherEuropeancitythat’sgreatforcycling.Thecityhasabout80kilometersofbikelanes，and50kilometersofpavementpaths.Cyclingaccountsfor12%oftotalstreettraffic.Barcelonahasbeenpraisedforitscycleservice“Bicing”．ThiswasintroducedinMarch2007.It’sabicycleservicethatallowsuserstotakebicyclesfromanyofthe100stationsspreadaroundthecity.Later，theycanleavethematanyotherbikestationinsidetheurbanareaofthecity.Thecityhascreateda“greenring”thateq\x(surrounds)thecityareaofBarcelonawithabikepath.Thereare3,250parkingspacesforbikesatstreetlevelateq\x(present).BarcelonaCityisalsobuildinganewundergroundcarparkforbicycles.TheUKhasitscycle-friendlycitiestoo.Bristolisthebirthplaceof“Sustrans”—thecycle-routecharitywhichwasformed30yearsago.OneoftheirprojectswasturninganoldraillinebetweenBristolandBathintoabikeroute.Otherbike-friendlycitiesintheUKincludeCambridgeandYorkCambridgeisanoldcitybuthasstillmanagedtobuildgoodcycleinfrastructure(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施)andcyclistsareconsideredateverystageofanynewdevelopments.BicycleisamostpopularmeansoftransportationinChina.Nowadays，ridingabicycleisalsoagoodwaytosupportlow-carbonliving.Beijingcanbeoneofthebestbike-friendlycitiesinChina.TherearemanyridingroutesinBeijingforoutdoor-loverstoexplore.CyclistscangetcloseenoughtoexperiencethehistoryandcultureofBeijing，includingtheForbiddenCity，DrumTower，theWaterCube，theBird’sNest，Hutongetc.32．InAmsterdam，trafficmovementsbybicycleaccountfor.A．80% B．40%C．32% D．12%33．Whatdoweknowabout“Bicing”inBarcelona?A．Thereare100bikestationsspreadaroundthecity.B．Cyclistscanleavetheirbikesanywhereinthecity.C．Therewere3,250parkingspacesforbikesin2007.D．Undergroundbikeparkingstationsareeverywhere.34．Araillinewaschangedtoabikeroutein.A．Beijing B．CambridgeC．York D．Bristol35．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Thehistoryofcycling.B．Thebestcitiesforcycling.C．Thedevelopmentofcycling.D．Therulesforcycling.答案BADB第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。StudyAbroadEveryyear，thousandsofstudentschoosetostudyabroadforthesummer，sixmonths，ayearorlonger.Herearesomethingsyouneedtoknowbeforeyoumakesuchadecision.Whydoit?Livinginanothercountrywillhelpyoulearnaboutthecultureofanotherland.Youwillseetheworldinanewway.36Manycompaniestodaywantemployeeswhospeakasecondlanguageorwhohaveexperiencedlivingorworkinginanothercountry.Makingtherightchoice.Tochoosetherightcountryorschool，askyourselfthesequestions：37DoIwanttolivewithahostfamily(寄宿家庭)，withroommates，oralone？HowmuchdoIwanttopay?38Getyourpassportandvisa(簽證)early！Beforeyougo，learnasmuchofthelanguageasyoucan，andreadaboutthecustomsofyourhostcountry.Also，talkwithpeoplewhohaveexperiencedstudyingabroad.Calltheschooltomakesuresomeonecanmeetyouwhenyougetthere.Onceyouarethere.Afterthefirstfewweeksit’susualtofeelalittlehomesick.39Justbeopentomeetingnewpeopleandhavingnewexperiences.Rememberthatittakestimetogetusedtoanewplacewithnewcustoms.Talktoyournewfriendsandwriteaboutyourfeelings.40A．Gettingreadytogo.B．Improvingyourlanguageskills.C．You’llmissyourfamilyandfriends.D．HowlongdoIwanttostudyabroad?E．Makeaphonecalltothe“studyabroad”office.F．Alwayskeepanopenmindandyouwillsucceed.G．Studyingabroadisalsoexcellenttrainingfortheworkingworld.36．G37．D38．A39．C40．F第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Iworkasawaiteratahotel.Lastnight，anelderlywhite，seemingly41coupleenteredtherestaurant.Myco-workergreetedand42theminafriendlyway.Weusuallytakechargeofourown43，butwhenweare44，wehelpeachotherout.Iwas45thecustomersatanothertablewhentheelderlyhusband46tomethattheywerereadytoorder.WhenIwenttotaketheirorder，thehusbandbeganordering，stuttering(結(jié)巴)toadegreeI’dneverheardbefore.Itwasveryclearthathehada47disorder.Icouldtellthewifehadtoldherhusbandveryextensivelywhatshewanted，asa(n)48forhimtopracticeordering.Ittookhimquiteawhiletoorder.Meanwhile，shewasjustsittingthere，lookingproudand49despiteherhusband’sendlessstuttering.Honestly，thewholethingwasbeautifulandmademerealizethatahugepartofloveis50，patienceandsupport.Shecouldhavemadetheorderforherhusbandandavoidedthe51fromothertables，butshedidn’t.52，shesupportedhimandwasproudtoseehim53theorder.Thewholethingalsoremindedmethatlifeisn’talways54foreveryone.Evenrichpeoplealsoseemedtohaveproblemstheyhavetofacedaily.ButI’velearntthatlifeisn’taboutwaitingforthestormto55，it’saboutlearningtodanceintherain.41．A.blind B．wealthyC．courageous D．nervous42．A.searched B．surveyedC．seated D．a(chǎn)ccompanied43．A.dishes B．mealsC．bookings D．tables44．A.busy B．tiredC．considerate D．a(chǎn)nxious45．A.reactingto B．cheeringupC．waitingon D．lookingafter46．A.signaled B．shoutedC．explained D．said47．A.stomach B．heartC．speech D．breath48．A.excuse B．traditionC．target D．way49．A.absent-minded B．satisfiedC．a(chǎn)ttractive D．strict50．A.thankfulness B．forgivenessC．pity D．a(chǎn)cceptance51．A.smiles B．staresC．greetings D．questions52．A.However B．OtherwiseC．Instead D．Thus53．A.analyse B．takeC．complete D．fail54．A.normal B．painfulC．hopeful D．smooth55．A.pass B．strikeC．direct D．change41-55BCDAACDBDBCCDA第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。CaféYeonnamisauniquely-designedcaféinSeoulwhichmakesvisitorsfeellike56.(step)intoaworldofcomics(漫畫)．Locatedinoneofthemost57.(fashion)neighborhoodsinSeoul，thecaférecentlybecamefamousallovertheworldforitsoriginal58.(decorate)．Itwasinspiredby“W-TwoWorlds”，59.popularfantasydramaseriesthatairedinSouthKoreain2016and60.(focus)ontheconflictsbetweentherealworldandafantasyone.Itwasthisdramaseries61.inspiredtheinteriordesignofthissupercafé.Eversinceitsopeningin2017，thecafé62.(consider)oneofthemostpopularcafésinSeoul.Fromthewallsandthefloortothefurnitureandtableware，everythingseemstobetakenoutofacomic.WhenaKoreanmagazinevisitedthecafébackinApril，theyfounditasmallroomcapable63.sittingaround20people.Evenso，café-goerscouldeq\x(expect)64.(wait)awhilefortheirordersasthecaféonlyhadastaffofone，theowner.65.thatmaychangesoonwithhundredsoftouristscominghereespecially.56．stepping57．fashionable58．decoration/decorations59．a(chǎn)60．focused61．that62．hasbeenconsidered63．of64．towait65．But第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是學校學生會主席李華。你們計劃舉辦一個“中國年”聚會，歡迎來學校的澳大利亞交換生。請你給其中的一名學生John寫一封邀請郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1．發(fā)出邀請；2．聚會的時間和地點；3．簡要介紹活動內(nèi)容。注意：1．詞數(shù)80左右；2．開頭及結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；3．可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearJohn，WelcometoourschoolandIhavesomegoodnewstotellyou.Yours，LiHua參考范文DearJohn，WelcometoourschoolandIhavesomegoodnewstotellyou.InordertogreettheexchangestudentsfromAustralia，weareplanningtoholdanactivitycalled“ChineseNewYear”nextSundayintheschoolhall.Wesincerelyhopethatyoucancomeandjoinus.Tostartwith，wewillhaveaperformance，whichincludessomeChineseelements，suchasBeijingopera，ethnicalcostumeshowandcrosstalk.Then，wewillhaveapartofculturalexchange，duringwhichwewillteachyouhowtomakejiaozi，asymbolicfoodofChineseNewYear，andyoucantellorteachusthetraditionandtraditionalthingsofyourcountry.Ifyouhavesomeadviceorquestions，pleasecontactme.Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.Yours，LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。LastChristmasmyeldersisterJanegotaunicycle(獨輪腳踏車)shehadrequested.Ithoughtitkindofstrange，wonderingwhyshewouldwantsomethinglikethat.Shedidrideandpracticeforawhile，buteventuallystopped.Curious，Itriedit，findingitveryhardandthinkingitimpossibleforaweakgirllikemetolearn.Sincethediningroomofouroldhousehadlowbeams(屋梁)，Iusedthemlikemonkeybarstopracticeriding，whichhelpedalot.BecauseIthoughtitwasreallyfun，IpracticedeverysparemomentIhad，teachingmyselftogoforwards，backwardsandtoturn.PracticingwassomethingIlovedtodoinmysparetime，butitdidgetdiscouragingwhenIfell.Aftermonthsofpracticing，Ifinallymadeit.Onemorning，ourteacherMariaexcitedlyannouncedthataschooltalentshowwastobeheldtoraisemoneyforcharity.Sheencouragedmyclassmatestosignupforit.I’mnotalwaysbestinfrontofacrowd，whichwaswhyIwasverynervouswhenImeanttoputonmyperformancebydoingahulahoop(圈)andridingaunicycleonstage.ButIovercamemyfearandenteredmyselfforthetalentshow，forwhichIpracticedalotincaseIshouldmessup.Myroutine(整套動作)wastodothehulahoopfrommyneck，downtomystomach，thentomyknees.Afterthat，Iwastorid