2022年河南省焦作市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

2.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

3.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

4.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

5.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

6.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

7.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

8.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

9.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

10.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

11.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

12.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

13.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

14.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

15.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

16.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

17.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

18.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

19.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

20.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

二、完型填空(15題)21.

A.veryB.suitableC.rightD.early

22.33.（）A.A.forsatisfy

B.tosatisfy

C.fortosatisfy

D.sosatisfying

23.(57)

A.withtheresultthat

B.exceptthat

C.duetothatfactthat

D.forthat

24.25._______A.somuchmorerealthan

B.somuchrealerthan

C.somuchmoreactualthan

D.sofarmoreinfactthan

25.Thecostisgoingupforjustabouteverything,andcollegetuitionisnoexception.Accordingtoanation-widesurvey【21】bytheCollegeBoard'sScholarshipService,【22】atmostAmericanuniversitieswillbe【23】of9percenthigherthisyearoverlast.

Thebiggestincreasewilloccuratprivatecolleges.Publiccolleges,heavilysubsidizedbyraxfunds,willalso【24】theirtuition,buttheincreasewillbeafewpercentagepoints【25】thantheirprivatelysponsoredneighbors.

Asafollow-up,theUnitedPressinternationaldidtheirownstudy【26】MassachussettsInstituteofTechnology.AtM.I.T.advisorsrecommendedthatstudentshave$8,900【27】foroneyear'sexpenses,including$5,300fortuition,$2,685forroomand【28】,$630forpersonalexpenses,and$285forbooksandsupplies.Tenyearsagothetuitionwasonly$2,150.To【29】thatanotherway,thecosthasclimbed150percentinthelast【30】.

(61)

A.publishedB.declaredC.writtenD.quoted

26.________查看材料

A.obeyingB.studyingC.keepingtoD.breaking

27.(51)

A.beingB.beenC.areD.is

28.(73)

A.farB.fartherC.longD.distant

29.(60)

A.withB.aboutC.againstD.at

30.(71)

A.inhabitedB.livedC.dwelledD.occupied

31.(62)

A.andB.orC.soD.but

32.(45)

A.pianoB.deskC.chairD.table

33.(52)

A.mereB.justC.veryD.only

34.(74)

A.whileB.beforeC.becauseD.until

35.【B18】

A.drawnB.usedC.doneD.taken

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.He'sthesortofpersonwho__________youatparties.

A.bearsB.boresC.boredD.bore

37.Asfaras__________,Octoberisthebesttimeforyourholiday.

A.IseeB.IthinkC.I’mconcernedD.itgoes

38.Wedidn’tknowhistelephonenumber;otherwisewe________him.

A.hadtelephone

B.wouldtelephone

C.musthavetelephoned

D.wouldhavetelephoned

39.ForGeoff,thejobwassimplya__________toanendA.meansB.meaningC.meanD.meaningfulness

40.ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.I'm_____hopingI’llmyownbusinesssomeday.

A.turnupB.fixupC.setupD.makeup

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Didhetellyouwhat______ifhehadachance?

A.washegoingtodoB.hewoulddoC.behaddoneD.hadtodo

42.If______,hepromisesthathewillsparenoeffortinpromotingpublicwelfare.()

A.electedB.electC.electingD.beingelected

43.Little______thattheirplanhasbeendiscovered.

A.theysuspect

B.dotheysuspect

C.theysuspected

D.didtheysuspect

44.9.—Iamnotquitemyselftoday.—______goandseeadoctor?A.Whydon'tB.WhynotC.WhyyouD.Betterto

45.Ourbosstoldmemyplanwasstill______discussion.

A.inB.underC.ofD.with

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.AccordingtoLandau,whyisitimportantforapresidenttohaveadog?

A.Itincreaseshischancesofbeingreelected.

B.Ithumanizesthepresident,makinghimeasiertorelateto.

C.Itshowsthatthepresidentcancareforananimal.

D.ItisthetraditionofWhiteHouseasapresident.

47.

PeopleusuallycallthewriterJiminsteadofJamesbecause

A.it'sthenameofhisgrandfather

B.it'seasierforpeopletocallhim

C.it'sthenamethathisparentschoseforhim

D.it'smoredifficultthanJames

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees.可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說(shuō)明理由）。

參考答案

1.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來(lái)，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ)，而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

2.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

3.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

4.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

5.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。

6.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過(guò)訪，繞道而來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；comeback：回來(lái)，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說(shuō)一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來(lái)，傳出。

7.C

8.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

9.A

10.C

11.D

12.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

13.D

14.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

15.C

16.B

17.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

18.D

19.A解析：此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。

20.B

21.A理解推斷題。fromtheverybeginning是fromthebeginning的強(qiáng)調(diào)式，意為“從一開(kāi)始”，故選A。

22.B動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。tosatisfyone’sneed意為“滿足需要”。

23.A解析：根據(jù)上下文邏輯，應(yīng)為因果關(guān)系，withtheresultof意為“結(jié)果、所以”，符合句子邏輯和意思，故應(yīng)選A。

24.A

25.A

26.D固定搭配題：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】breakthelaw犯法，符合題意。

27.C解析：本題為句子結(jié)構(gòu)題。本句大意為：書店老板不會(huì)加法，或者木匠不會(huì)用鋸子拉出直線，這些都是無(wú)藥可救的例子。作主語(yǔ)的是所舉的兩個(gè)例子，并且表語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)cases，所以系動(dòng)詞應(yīng)選擇復(fù)數(shù)的are。主語(yǔ)的中心詞是abook-keeperoracarpenter，兩者后面分別接定語(yǔ)從句。

28.A解析：固定用法。asfaras意為“和……一樣遠(yuǎn)”。本句的意思是：如果有人對(duì)她說(shuō)：“你已經(jīng)取得了很大的成績(jī)?！彼龝?huì)笑著說(shuō)：“比我想要的還差些?！?/p>

29.B

30.A

31.B解析：本句的意思是：至于說(shuō)到水，只有一個(gè)選擇：要么喝帶泥土味的河水，要么因；干涸而死去。這四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有or表示選擇，既可連接并列的詞，也可連接句子。B項(xiàng)為本題正確答案。

32.D解析：根據(jù)常理可知紅酒應(yīng)放在table上。

33.D解析：Mere僅僅的、純粹的，very恰恰(起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用)，just僅僅、正好，only唯一的。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

34.C解析：邏輯銜接。相關(guān)意思是：但是網(wǎng)絡(luò)發(fā)展迅速，因?yàn)樗鼮槿藗兲峁┝丝焖俚玫较⒌耐緩?。根?jù)句意可推知，此處為因果關(guān)系，故C項(xiàng)為正確答案。

35.D解析：take...toexpress意為“需要……來(lái)表達(dá)……”

36.B

37.C

38.Dwouldhavedonesth與musthavedonesth都表示對(duì)過(guò)去時(shí)間里可能發(fā)生的事情的推測(cè)后者語(yǔ)氣較強(qiáng)，具有"肯定"，"務(wù)必"的意思;前者有“本來(lái)要/會(huì)”的意思。本句的意思是：“我們不知道他的電話號(hào)碼，否則我們本來(lái)會(huì)打電話給他的。”所以應(yīng)選D

39.A

40.C

41.B解析：本題為語(yǔ)序排列題。在由疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句中語(yǔ)序要用陳述語(yǔ)序，即疑問(wèn)詞加陳述句的形式。本句大意為；他是否告訴過(guò)你如果他有機(jī)會(huì)他將干什么?

42.A

43.B解析：有否定意義的詞起始的句子要倒裝。little幾乎沒(méi)有。根據(jù)從句的時(shí)態(tài)判斷，主句應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。他們幾乎沒(méi)有懷疑計(jì)劃已經(jīng)暴露。

44.B參考譯文：——我今天感覺(jué)很不舒服?！獮槭裁床蝗タ瘁t(yī)生?此題考查英語(yǔ)中提建議的用法；“Whydon'tyou...”或者"Whynot...”，故選B。

45.B解析：underdiscussion表示“在討論中”，類似的還有underconsideration(在考慮中)等。

46.B解析：第五段。Landau說(shuō)，總統(tǒng)養(yǎng)狗會(huì)使總統(tǒng)更顯人性化，使總統(tǒng)的形象更完美，也很容易把人們與總統(tǒng)聯(lián)系起來(lái)。

47.B解析：這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)短文最后兩句InEngland，peopleusuallycallmeJimforsh