2022年遼寧省大連市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

2.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

3.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

4.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

5.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

6._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

7.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

8.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

9.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

10.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

11.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

12.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

13.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

14.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

15._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

16.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

17.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

18.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

19.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

20.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

二、完型填空(15題)21.27.A.petrolB.adviceC.glassD.glasses

22.【B12】

A.suitableB.valueC.fitD.worth

23.24.（）A.A.fromB.toC.ofD.by

24.(64)

A.singleB.soleC.specializedD.specific

25.(47)

A.Wondered

B.BeingWondered

C.Wondering

D.Havingbeenwondered

26.33

A.earlyB.quietlyC.quicklyD.suddenly

27.(51)

A.canB.unableC.cannotD.able

28.46

A.whenB.whichC.whereD.who

29.【C3】

A.variousB.kindC.twoD.four

30.41

A.atB.onC.toD.through

31.TheUnitedStates【56】alargepartoftheNorthAmericancontinent.ItsneighborsareCanada【57】thenorth,【58】Mexicotothesouth.【59】theUnitedStatesisabigcountry,it'snotthelargestintheworld.In1964its【60】wasover185,000,000.

Whenthislandfirstbecameanation,after【61】independencefromEngland,ithadthirteenstates,【62】ofthestateswasrepresentedontheAmericanflagbya【63】.Allthestateswereintheeasternpartofthecontinent.Asthenationgrewtowardsthewest,newstateswereintheeasternpartofthecontinent.Asthenationgrewtowardsthewest,newstateswereaddedandnewstars【64】ontheflag.Foralongtime,therewere48states.In1959,however,two【65】starswereaddedtotheflag【66】thenewstates【67】AlaskaandHawaii.

Sometimes【68】issaidthattheIndiansaretheonlyrealAmericans.MostAmericans,however,aredescendants(后代)ofpeoplev【69】camefromallovertheworldtofindanew【70】inanewland.【71】whocamefirstand【72】greatestnumberstomaketheirhome【73】theeasterncoastofNorthAmericaweremostlyfromEngland.Itis【74】thatreasonthatthelanguageoftheUnitedStatesisEnglishandthatitscultureandcustomsaremorelike【75】ofEnglandthanofanyothercountryintheworld.

(36)

A.doesB.makesC.coversD.gives

32.(43)

A.collectB.pileC.raisingD.increase

33.22._________A.NorB.NoC.NoneD.Not

34.26.__________A.howB.whyC.whenD.what

35.(54)

A.veryB.broadC.sameD.narrow

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Janehadpromisedtogivemeatimetablefortomorrow.Shefailed,______.

A.eitherB.thoughC.butD.too

37.I__________yourconcern,buthonestly,I'mfineA.appreciateB.thankC.likeD.enjoy

38.__________need,pleasebringthedictionarywithyou.

A.BecauseofB.InspiteofC.IncaseofD.Butfor

39.Thethemeparkis__________.

A.worthtovisit

B.aworthyvisit

C.worthbeingvisited

D.worthvisiting

40.Inthisseasideresort,youcan_____allthecomfortandconvenienceofmoderntourism.

A.enjoyB.applyC.receiveD.achieve

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Youmustn'tforget______yourcreditcardwhenyoucomeheretomorrow.

A.tobringB.bringC.totakeD.take

42.Hedoesmorningexerciseseveryday______makehimselfstrong.

A.inorderthatB.toC.sothatD.allabove

43.Howlongdoyouthink______tofinishthisurgenttask?

A.didittakeyou

B.itwilltakeyou

C.willittakeyou

D.ittotakeyou

44.EarlyformsoflifeonEarth,______inabsenceofoxygen,requiredotherelements.

A.whichlivedB.thatlivedC.livedD.wereliving

45.Thetreefelldown______shehadtimetorunaway.

A.asB.afterC.beforeD.until

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.RobertWilliams'wifewas______.

A.killedwhenatreefellonher

B.livedthroughthestorm

C.nothomeduringthestorm

D.killedwhenatrailerlandedonher

47.Theauthorsaysthatheisanaturalistratherthanascientistprobablybecausehethinkshe______.A.A.hasagreatdealoftroubledoingmentalarithmetic

B.lackssomeofthequalitiesrequiredofascientist

C.justreadsaboutotherpeople'sobservationsanddiscoveries

D.comesupwithsolutionsinamostnaturalway

六、作文(1題)48.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重，事故時有發(fā)生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路，改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.B

2.A

3.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

4.D

5.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

6.A

7.B

8.B

9.D

10.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

11.A

12.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

13.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

14.D

15.D

16.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

17.D

18.B

19.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

20.C

21.D27．答案為D

此題測試句意理解。注意“眼鏡”一詞為glasses。

22.D解析：beworththemoneyyouspend指“值所花的錢”，suitable和fit為形容詞，value是名詞，后面都不能接賓語。“beworth+n”是種很特殊的用法。

23.Afromheaven上帝派來的雕塑家。

24.D解析：從上下文得知：發(fā)明家努力制造有具體應(yīng)用價值的東西，因而可推斷出發(fā)明家的工作是為了獲得具體的結(jié)果。所以D項specific(明確的，具體的)是正確答案。而single單一的，sole惟一的，specialized專門的，均不符合題意。

25.C解析：本題屬句法題。根據(jù)題意，主語是he，故要用主動語態(tài)。wondering表主動語態(tài)，wondered表被動語態(tài)。

26.C

27.C解析：大多數(shù)鳥是能飛的，但也有些鳥不能飛。But起轉(zhuǎn)折的作用，表示與前面的相反。

28.Awhen，時間狀語從句，當(dāng)......的時候。

29.A由前面的varietiesofthelanguage提示，以及aswellas應(yīng)連接并列成分可知A項正確。

30.C“takesb.tosomeplace”指把某人要帶到某地，為固定搭配，故C正確。

31.C解析：cover“覆蓋”，在本句中指美國占據(jù)北美大陸的很大一部分而積。其他三個詞都與本意無關(guān)，所以選C。

32.C解析：候選人不得不花費大量的時間和精力去籌集資金。

33.B

34.B此處應(yīng)為why引出的表語從句。全句意為：那就是為什么跟你的孩子說話、唱歌、微笑是很重要的。故選B。

35.C

36.B

37.A

38.C

39.D

40.A

41.A解析：你明天來的時候一定不要忘了把信用卡帶來。forgettodosth．“忘記要做某事”；forgetdoingsth．“忘記做過了某事”。bring表“帶來”，take表“帶走”。

42.B解析：本題考查固定詞組的用法。inorderthat和sothat后應(yīng)接從句。沒有allabove這種形式，應(yīng)用aboveall。故選B。

43.B解析：句意：完成這項緊急任務(wù)你認(rèn)為需要多長時間?固定句型。不定式短語做主語，往往使用形式主語it：Itwilltakesth．(time)todosth．(做某事要花某人多少時間)。

44.A解析：該題的考點是關(guān)于非限制性定語從句。本句中，該從句修飾主語earlyformsoflife。非限制性定語從句中關(guān)系代詞which不能省略，且that不能引導(dǎo)