2022年陜西省漢中市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

2.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

3.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

4.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

5.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

6.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

7.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

8.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

9.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

10.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

11.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

12.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

13.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

14.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

15.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

16.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

17.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

18.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

19.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

20.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

二、完型填空(15題)21.(52)

A.alongB.andC.wellD.just

22.(47)

A.understoodB.remindedC.trustedD.discovered

23.(45)

A.somuchmorerealthan

B.somuchrealerthan

C.somuchmoreactualthan

D.sofarmoreinfactthan

24.34.A.aboutB.noC.muchD.few

25.(63)

A.hearB.seeC.thinkD.guess

26.(53)

A.theB.others'C.othersD.allother

27.________查看材料

A.roomB.homeC.houseD.Glenns"

28.55._________A.A.coverB.paybackC.fillD.makefull

29.(49)

A.hadB.enjoyingC.makingD.lasting

30.(60)

A.reciteB.recognizeC.readD.repeat

31.71

A.askingB.lookingC.searchingD.seeking

32.【B15】

A.forB.toC.asD.by

33.(72)

A.hangtoB.hangaboutC.embraceD.kiss

34.(40)

A.willcomeB.iscomingC.comeD.comes

35.(39)

A.whoseB.whoC.who'sD.which

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36."Youreallyweren'tverynicetoher.""Well,she__________it!"

A.knewB.deservedC.gotD.caused

37.Thelibraryisjustoppositethebookstore.You__________missit.A.mustn’tB.could’tC.can’tD.maynot

38.Mymothermanagestheentire__________,includingtakingcareofmygrandfather.

A.familyB.homeC.houseD.household

39.We'dbettereliminatejunkfoodsfromourkitchenandkeepavarietyofhigh-qualityfoods_____atalltimes.

A.availableB.desirableC.enormousD.numerous

40.Amanescapedfromtheprisonlastnight.Itwasalongtime_____theguardsdiscoveredwhat

A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.when

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Hewas______strictmanandhewasstrictinhiswork.Whenhewas36,hewaselected______chairmanofthecommittee.

A.a,theB.the,theC.the,aD.a,不填

42.Mymothersaidthe__________wasformedbymixingtogethertheflourandthewater．

A.packageB.parcelC.pasteD.panel

43.Stopmakingsomuchnoise，foryouare________meinmystudies.

A.attractingB.disturbingC.contractingD.contacting

44.Wehavereachedapoint______achangeisneeded.

A.whereB.thatC.whichD.when

45.ThefestiveChristmasdinnerwasamerryone,and______joinedinthegeneraljollity.

A.alloldsandyoungs

B.eacholdandyoung

C.nomatteroldandyoung

D.oldandyoungalike

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Itseemsthatallthesearefactorsinvolvedinlearningexcept______.

A.motivation

B.studytechniques

C.learningatmosphere

D.personality

47.Theatmosphereandoceansarenottheonlypartsoftheenvironmentbeingdamaged.Rainforestsarebeingquicklydestroyedaswell,andtheirsurvivalisquestionable.E.O.Wilson,abiologistatHarvard,callsthedepletion(枯竭、耗盡)ofrainforestareas"thegreatestextinctionsincetheendoftheageofdinosaurs(恐龍)."

Unlikesomeenvironmentalissues,rainforests'depletionhasfortunatelyreceivedsignificantpublicandmedia'sattention.Despitetheoppositiontothecuttingdownofrainforests,theproblemcontinues.Everyyear,BrazilchopsdownanareaofforeststhesizeofthestateofNebraska.InadditiontotheAmazon'srainforests,manyotherforestsarebeingcutdownaswell.:InIndonesia,Zaire,Papua-newGuinea,Malaysia,Burme,thePhilippines,Peru,Colombia,Bolivia,andVenezuela,rainforeststhatwereoncegreathavebeenlost.

Accordingtosomeestimates,50millionacresofrainforestarecutdowneveryyear.TheUnitedNationssaysthefigureiscloserto17millionacres.TheWorldWildlifeFundsaysthateveryminute,25to50acresarecutdownorburnttotheground.

Theworld'sgrowingpopulationhasbeenaprimaryreasonofrainforests'destruction.Morepeopleneedlandtoliveonandwoodproductstoconsume.Limitingpopulationgrowthmaybethefirstinaseriesofstepsthatwouldalleviatethedestructionoftherainforests.

Intheopinionoftheauthor,______arebeingdestroyedterriblyatpresent.

A.theoceans

B.theatmosphere

C.therainforests

D.alltheabove

六、作文(1題)48.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重，事故時(shí)有發(fā)生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路，改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.B

2.C

3.D

4.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

5.B

6.A

7.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ)，而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

8.C

9.B

10.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

11.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

12.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

13.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

14.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

15.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

16.D

17.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

18.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

19.B

20.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

21.A解析：從題意上看，本題只有填入A項(xiàng)along,與with一起構(gòu)成alongwithsth．結(jié)構(gòu)，全句中的語(yǔ)句才能通順。alongwithsth．意為“連同……，與……一道，除了……以外”。

22.A解析：這句的意思是，“前臺(tái)服務(wù)員對(duì)迪斯尼關(guān)心游客的宗旨了解得很透徹”，正因?yàn)槿绱?，才有下文提及的舉動(dòng)。A選項(xiàng)understood的意思是“懂得、理解”，B選項(xiàng)reminded的意思是“提醒(某人某事)”，C選項(xiàng)trusted的意思是“信任”，D選項(xiàng)discovered的意思是“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。只有A選項(xiàng)符合題意。

23.A

24.B此句意為：初中生家庭作業(yè)僅僅只能安排一個(gè)半小時(shí)。

25.A解析：詞義辨析。本句所要表達(dá)的是聽到教師上課時(shí)那抑揚(yáng)頓挫、悅耳動(dòng)聽的講課聲……。hear表示“聽”的結(jié)果，符合句意。listento表示“聽”的動(dòng)作。

26.D

27.C句意理解題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從后面的內(nèi)容可知，孩子們有的去睡覺，有的在學(xué)習(xí)，而大人則坐在起居室，所以房子里一片安靜。

28.A

29.C解析：見上一條。

30.D解析：詞義辨析。根據(jù)后面的overandoveragain，應(yīng)選“repeat”。

31.D

32.C解析：beconsideredas意為“被認(rèn)為是”。

33.B解析：hangabouther意為“跟在她身邊，纏著她”。

34.D

35.B解析：主語(yǔ)是人，定語(yǔ)從句用who，whose或者that引導(dǎo)。who和that做主語(yǔ)，表示“某人”；whose做定語(yǔ)，“誰(shuí)的”；which指代物體。綜合上下文及語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，B為正確答案。

36.B

37.C

38.D

39.A考查形容詞語(yǔ)義環(huán)境。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是：選項(xiàng)Aavailable現(xiàn)成可使用的，在手邊的，可利用的;選項(xiàng)Bdesirable稱心如意的，值得有的，如IenvyJanebecauseherjobissodesirable.我很羨慕簡(jiǎn)，因?yàn)樗幸环莺芊Q心的工作。選項(xiàng)Cenormous巨大的，極大的，龐大的;選項(xiàng)Dnumerous許多的，很多的，如：Thisisaconclusionhehasdrawnfromnumerousfacts.這是他從很多事實(shí)當(dāng)中得出的結(jié)論。根據(jù)題干可判斷出選項(xiàng)A應(yīng)為正確答案。全句的意思為“我們應(yīng)清除廚房里的垃圾食品，而使各種高質(zhì)量的食物隨手可及”。

40.A

41.D

42.C

43.B句意：不要再吵吵鬧鬧了，你打擾我學(xué)習(xí)了。attract吸引;disturb擾亂，打擾;contract縮小;contact與……聯(lián)系。

44.A解析：我們已經(jīng)到了要改變的地步。point是抽象名詞，有表示地點(diǎn)的含義，在定語(yǔ)從句中做狀語(yǔ)，因此用where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。

45.D

46.D解析：根據(jù)文章第一段第二句…thatstudentsdolearninunfavorableconditions．．．studentsoftensucceedusingmethods．．．和第一段最后一句…thatthemotivationofthestudentisperhapsthesinglemostim