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2023中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、一Didyouhaveadiscussionwithhimaboutthematter?一No.WhenIsawhim,hehishistoryprojectbusily.A.waspreparing B.prepares C.hasprepared D.prepared2、—Itwasreallykindofyoutogivemealifthome.—Oh,don’tmentionit.I_______pastyourhouseanyway.A.hadcome B.willcome C.havecome D.wascoming3、Summeriscoming.___________perfecttimeto_________!A.Howa;goswimming B.Whata;goswimmingC.How;swimming D.What;swimming4、SpudWebbhasinfluencedmemost.Hisstoriesgivememuchtofaceallkindsofdifficulties.A.luckB.wealthC.courageD.decision5、Tomysurprise,hecouldgetoverdifficultproblemsthathesucceededatlast.A.somanyB.suchmanyC.sofewD.suchfew6、Mybrother_______theguitarverywell,buthehasn'thadtimetoplayrecently.A.willplayB.haveplayedC.playedD.plays7、Foranartistwhohasnolackofpassionandgreatcouragetoovercomeanydifficulties,hisinspirationsofartwillnever______A.calmdownB.passonC.wakeupD.runout8、--Couldyoutellme?--NextMonday.A.whenyouwillgotoBeijing B.whenwillyougotoBeijingC.howwillyougotoBeijing9、-It'stimeformorningreading,butI'mtootiredtogetup.-Remember,Jack."Anhourinthe__________isworthtwointheevening."A.morning B.a(chǎn)fternoon C.darkness D.daytime10、—What’sthatterriblenoise?—Theneighborsforaparty.A.haveprepared B.a(chǎn)repreparingC.prepare D.willprepareⅡ.完形填空11、Dadlosthisjobafterarguing(爭吵)withtheboss,andwhenChristmascamethatyear,wehadnomoneyatall.OnChristmasEve,Dadtookmeoutintothepark.Ihadablanket(毛毯)wrapped(卷繞)aroundme,soIofferedtoshare1withDad,buthesaidnothanks.Welooked23atthesky.Thoseshiningstarswereoneofthe4treatsforpeoplelikeuswholivedoutinthewildness(荒涼).Richcitypeople,he’dsay,liveinfantasticflats,buttheirairwassopolluted(污染的)thattheycouldnotevenseethestars.“5outyourfavoritestar.”Dadsaidthatnight.HetoldmeIcouldhaveitforkeeping.HesaiditwasmyChristmaspresent.“Youcan’tgivemeastar,”Isaid,“Nobody6thestars.”“Right,”Dadsaid,“Butyoucansupposeitisyours.Andwhenyoudothat,itisyours.”I7myhead,lookedatthestars,andtriedtofigureout(斷定)whichwasthebestone.Then,Ifoundone.“I8thatone.”Isaid.Dadsmiled.“That’sVenus(金星),”hesaid,“Venuswasonlyaplanet.Shelookedbiggerandbrighterbecauseshewasmuch9thanthestars.PooroldVenusdidn’tevenmakeherownlight.Sheshoneonlyfromreflected(反射)10”“Ilikeitanyway,”Isaid,“IhadlovedVenuseven11thatChristmas.Youcouldseeitintheearlyevening,andifyougotupearly,youcouldstillseeitinthemorning,afterallthestarshaddisappeared.”Dadsaid,“Ok,it’sChristmas.I12yourdecision.Youcanhaveitifyouwant.”AndhegavemeVenus.WealllaughedaboutthekidswhobelievedintheSantamyth(圣誕傳說)andgotnothingforChristmasbutabunch(堆)ofcheapplastictoys.“Manyyearslater,whenallthejunk(廢物)theygotisbrokenandlongforgotten,”Dadsaid,“youwill____haveyourstar.”1.A.itB.meC.usD.him2.A.upB.forC.outD.a(chǎn)fter3.A.strangeB.specialC.importantD.impossible4.A.GoB.PutC.TakeD.Pick5.A.ownsB.seesC.likesD.reaches6.A.lowedB.putC.raisedD.rose7.A.needB.wantC.haveD.hope8.A.slowerB.fartherC.closerD.higher9.A.sunB.starC.planetD.light10.A.whenB.beforeC.a(chǎn)fterD.until11.A.dislikeB.refuseC.a(chǎn)cceptD.consider12.A.evenB.stillC.neverD.a(chǎn)lreadyⅢ.語法填空12、Mymotherisadoctor.Sheissobusy1.sheisn’tabletogetbackhomeontimeeveryday.Andshehastoworkonweekendssometimes.Soit’shardfor2.(she)todoallthechoresafterwork.Asamemberofthefamily,Ithinkit’smydutytosharesomehousework.Thoughmotheralwayssaysshedoesn’tneedanyhelp,therearealwaysthingsIcando.Forexample,Icanhelptakeouttherubbishandwash3.dishes.I’msureIcandothem4.(good).What’smore,I’m5.(try)tobeindependent.Iwashmyownclothes,tidyupmybedroomandcareformythings.I’moldenoughtodothesethings.AndIcan’td6.onmyparentsforever.Ithinksheisthe7.(one)personIshouldthank.Soshowyour8.(thank)toyourmomforeverythingshe9.(do).Justtryyourb10.tohelpher.Ibelieveshewillfeelhappy.Tryitnow.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Asoneofthemostwell-knownofthefantasylanguagesinventedforsciencefictionfilm,televisionandbook,anddevelopedbyJ.R.R.Tolkienhimself,Elvishismadeupwithseveralthousandwordsanddifferentsentencestructures.Constructedlanguages(人造語言)likeElvisharereallanguages,madeupofthousandsofwordscreatedbyfantasywriters,linguistsandfans,withreallanguagerules.Whileawidespreadvocabularyisadvantageoustoaconstructedlanguage,thereisakeydifferentiator(區(qū)分者)wecanseebetweenjustalotofwordsandreallanguage:Grammar.GrammariswhatmakesconstructedlanguageslikeElvishlearnablebyeverydaysuperfans.SuperfansofTheLordoftheRingshavebuiltwebsitesandcreateddictionaries,appsandtranslators,toteachElvish.Theyhavealsocreatedonlineclubswherefanscandiscussandevencreatenewwordsbasedonthealreadyexistingvocabulary,andcontinuetostudythelanguage.SowhatdoesittaketobeamasterofElvish?InlearningElvish,thereareacoupleofgrammaticalrulessimilartothoseoftheEnglishlanguage.Forexample,inordertomakeaverbpasttenseinEnglish,youhavetoaddan-ed,makingwash,washed.SimilarlyinElvish,inordertochangethewordforwash,whichisallu,tothepasttensethenyouhavetoaddan-netotheword.Sowashedisthentranslatedtoalluneinpasttense.NounsinElvisharedifferentinthewaythatthenounchangesdependingonhowit’susedinasentence,justlikeinLatinorRussian.Forexample,thewordheadinElvishisCAS.However,ifyouduckyourhead,thenthewordchangestoCARA.Whenmentioningsomethinginyourhead,thenitchangestoCASSE.Tolkien’sattentiontodetailincreatingthefantasyworldusedinTheLordoftheRingsandTheHobbit,completewithmultiplefunctioning(多功能的)inventedlanguages,hasattractedreadersandmovieviewerstheseyears.ElvishisonlyoneofthemanymagicallanguagesdevelopedbyJ.R.R.Tolkien.Creatinglanguageforfantasyhasproventoaddtoviewersandreadersexperiences.Bytransplantingtheirimaginationtoanewworld,fansareabletolearnthenewlanguageandspeakElvishwitheachother,muchliketheirfavoritecharacters.1.(小題1)Elvishisconsideredareallanguagebecause______.A.certaingrammaticalrulesmakethelanguagelearnableB.itismadeupwithlotsofwordsandsentencestructuresC.charactersinTheLordoftheRingsuseittocommunicateD.newwordscanbecreatedbasedonalreadyexistingwords2.(小題2)ForthefansofTheLordoftheRings,______.A.ElvishisalanguagedifficulttolearnB.thereisnoElvishdictionarytorefertoC.Elvishaddstothenovel’sattractivenessD.theycanevencreatenewgrammarforElvish3.(小題3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutElvish?A.Thetranslationof“washed”inElvishis“allu”.B.Theformofanoundoesn’tchangeinElvish.C.ElvishandEnglishsharethesamegrammar.D.ElvishisalsousedinthefilmTheHobbit.4.(小題4)Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe______.A.Elvish,aMagicalLanguageB.J.R.R.Tolkien,aGreatWriterC.TheHobbit,aWonderfulFilmD.Language,aWaytoCommunicateB14、Inmostlanguages,agreetingisusuallyfollowedby"smalltalk".Smalltalkmeansthelittlethingswetalkaboutatthestartofaconversation.InEnglish-speakingcountriespeopleoftenmakesmalltalkabouttheweather:"Niceday,isn'tit?""Terribleweather,isn'tit?"Butthereissomethingspecialaboutsmalltalk.Itmustbeaboutsomethingwhichbothpeoplehavethesameopinionabout.Thepurposeofsmall.talkistoletbothpeopleagreeonsomething.Thismakesmeetingpeopleeasierandmorecomfortable.Peopleusuallyagreeabouttheweather,soitisasafetopicforsmalltalk.ButpeopleoftendisagreeaboutreligionorpoliticssothesearenotsuitabletopicsforsmalltalkinEnglish.Thetopicsforsmalltalkalsodependonwheretheconversationistakingplace.Atfootballmatches,peoplemakesmalltalkaboutthegametheyarewatching:"Greatgame,isn'tit?"Atbus-stops,peoplemaycommentaboutthetransportsystem:"Thebusserviceisterrible,isn'tit?"Greetingsandsmalltalkareanimportantpartofconversationinanylanguage.Thewaypeoplegreeteachotherandthethingstheytalkabout,however,maybedifferentfromonelanguagetoanother.Thisshowsthatthereismuchmoretolearnwhenwelearnalanguagethanjustthevocabularyandthegrammarofthelanguage.Wealsohavetolearnthesocialbehaviorofthepeoplewhospeakit.1.Thepassagesuggeststhatwhenwelearnalanguage______.A.weshouldknowthecultureaboutthecountryB.weshouldonlymasterthegrammarandvocabularyC.weshouldgrasptheimportanceofthelanguageD.weshouldlearnaboutthetransportsystemofthecountry2.Whenwesay"Greatgame,isn'tit?"weinfact______.A.haveaconversationB.beginasmalltalkC.greeteachotherD.a(chǎn)skaquestion3.Whatwelearnfromthepassageisthat______.A.inEnglish-speakingcountriesweshouldtalkabouttheweatherB.differentlanguagehasdifferentgrammarC.smalltalkisanimportantpartinalanguageD.smalltalkdependsonthepurposeoftheconversationC15、TheInternethaschangedourhabits,includingourhabitofsendinggreetingcards.Therearemanye-cardwebsitesthatmakeiteasytofindtherightgreetingcards.Theyhavegreatlychangedthewaywesendgreetingstoeachother.Ourliveshavebecomesobusythatwehavelimitedpersonaltime.Thesee-cardwebsiteshaveallowedeveryonetoeasilysharetheirfeelingswitheachother.Theyincludeplentyofgreetingcardsthatcanbeusedimmediately.Theuserscanchooseanycardtheylike,fromfestivalgreetingstobirthdaywishes.Infact,e-cardsareperfectforanyevent.That’swhymoreandmorepeopleliketosende-cards.IftheusersareinterestedinmakingtheirowngreetingcardsontheInternet,theycancreateacardwithinonlyafewminutes.Theyallowyoutosendyourgreetingsonaspecialdate.Soyoucanplanfortheoccasion(場合)whenyouwanttosendthecard.Forexample,youcansendyoure-cardonacertaindayandthenvisitthepersonwithsomeflowersthenextday.Thiswillsurelycreateagoodimpressiononthepersonsyouloveandgivethemagreatsurprise.Wehaveneverforgottentheimportanceofsayingsorrytoourbelovedones.Butsometimeswefailtodoso,becausewearenotbraveenoughtofacethosewehurt.Somee-cardsallowustoexpressourfeelingsinamorethoughtfulway.Althoughsomepeoplestillwouldratherbuytraditionalcardsintheshopsforthepersonstheylove,especiallywhentheywantthecardstolastalongtime,moreandmorepeoplearechoosingtosendgreetingsontheInternet.1.(小題1)Moreandmorepeoplelikesending_____toeachother.A.traditionalcardsB.e-cardsC.flowersD.computers2.(小題2)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewaywesendinggreetingstoeachotherhasneverbeenchanged.B.Peoplecan’tmaketheirowngreetingcardsontheInternet.C.E-cardscanhelpyoutosaysorrytothoseyouhurtinathoughtfulway.D.Fewpeoplewouldrathersendtraditionalcardstothepersonstheylove.3.(小題3)Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Differentcardsfordifferentpeople.B.Thewritertriestopersuadepeoplenottousetraditionalcardsanymore.C.Thedifferencebetweene-cardsandtraditionalcards.D.Whydomoreandmorepeoplelikeusinge-cards.D16、BFound
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根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳答案。(10分)1..Ifyou’rean18-year-oldgirlandwanttobecomeamodel,youcancall_______.A.351364 B.3334578C.750876 D.8228532..IfJaneistheownerofthebag,shecangoto_______.A.theModelCenter B.HappyShoppingCenterC.a(chǎn)largehouse D.Room42intheafternoon3..Youcanwatchthefashionshow_______thisSunday.A.inthemorning B.intheafternoonC.intheevening D.a(chǎn)tnight4..Iftheownerofthelargehouseasksacleanertocleanhishousetwiceaweek,thecleanerwillmakeabout________amonth.A.$50 B.$100C.$200 D.$405..WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ThereisafashionshoweverySunday.B.Ifyouwanttogetyourlostbag,youcancall351364.C.Ifyouwanttobeacleaner,youcancall822853anytime.D.Ifyouwanttobeamodel,youmustthinkaboutyourage,heightandlook.E17、閱讀短文,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案回答問題或完成句子.Lifeisfullofhappinessandbitters.Doyouchoosetoliveahappylifeorabitterone?Inmyopinion,happinessisforeveryone.Youdon’tneedtocareaboutthosewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardensandswimmingpoolsorthosewhohavenicecarsandlotsofmoneyandsoon.Why?Becausethosewhohavebighousemayoftenfeellonelyandthosewhohavecarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadsattheirfreetime.Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.Whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourfriendswillhelpyou;whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth;whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillsaycongratulationstoyou;whenyoudosomethinggoodtoothers,youwillfeelhappy,too.Alltheseareyourhappiness.Ifyounoticethem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.Itisafeelingofyourheart.Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan’tbeboughtwithmoney.Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youcansayloudlyyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavebadluck.Asthesayinggoes,lifeislikearevolving(旋轉(zhuǎn))door.Whenitcloses,italsoopens.Ifyoutakeeverychanceyouget,youcanbeahappyandluckyperson.1.Happinessisfor.A.thosewhohavelargeandbeautifulhousesB.thosewhohavecarsC.a(chǎn)llpeople2.Whenyoudosomethingwrong,.A.peoplearoundyouwillhelpyouB.youwillhavenochancetochallengeyourselfC.yourclassmateswilllaughatyou3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillbeveryproudofyou.B.Youcangethelpfromotherswhenyoumakemistakes.C.AandB4.Wesay“Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.”because.A.moneyalwaysbringshappinessB.moneydoesn’talwaysbringhappinessC.everythingcanbeboughtwithmoney5.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HappinessB.HappyandLuckyC.DoSomethingGoodtoOthersF18、SeveraltimeseachyeartheQueengivesafternoonteapartiesatwhichguestsareservedtinycakesfilledwithcreamfromherowncows.Cakesandsandwichesareboughtinbyfootmen,yetyouneverseetheQueentouchathing.Shesimplysitsbesideabigsilverplate,pouringcupsofteaforeveryoneandcarefullyavoidingthecakes.AtcocktailpartiestheQueenmovesfromgrouptogroup,chattinginformally,andmanagestomakeoneglassofdietdrinktolastawholeevening.Toursabroadaredifficultbecausehostsseemtobelievethewarmthoftheirwelcomemustbeshownwithwonderfulstatebanquets(宴).ButtheQueenhasperfectedtheartofappearingtoenjoyhermealwithoutactuallyeatingmuch.DuringonevisittothePacificislandsofTonga,aspecially-prepareddinnerwassetupinahutmadeofwoodandbambooleaves.Deepholesweredugintheground,filledwithhotstonesandbabypigs,andthepigswereslowlycookedwithdryheatoverseveraldays.TheQueenlookeduneasilyatherplatewhenshediscoveredawholeroast(烤)pigwasherserving.Thenshebecameuneasywhenaturkey,somemeat,bananasandanapplewerealsocarriedinforeachguest.Soshedependedonheroldfavouritetrickoftalkingwithherhost,KingTupouIV,carryingonawarmconversation.Atthesametimeshepushedherfoodaroundherplateandonlyateapieceofturkeyandsomefruit.ReporterstravelingwithherhavenoticedthattheQueenwillsometimesseemsointerestedinaforeignleader’spolitical(政治的)chatthatshesimplyneverhastimetofinishamealbeforeitistimetogetupandmakeherspeech.Shewillliftherfork,thenputitdownagaintomakeanotherpoint,leavingalmostallofhermealuntouched.1.TheQueentalkedwithherhostandcarriedonconversationwithhim.Thepurposeofdoingthisis________.A.toshowherpolitenessB.nottoeatmuchC.toshowhergreatinterestinfoodD.tohideherdisliketothefood2.Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthepassagethattoursaredifficultfortheQueen,be
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