2021-2022學(xué)年河北省保定市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

2.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

3.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

4.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

5.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

6.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

7.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

8.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

9.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

10.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

11.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

12.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

13.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

14.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

15.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

16.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

17.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

18.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

19.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

20.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

21.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

22.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

23.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

24.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

25.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

26.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

27._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

28.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

29.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

30.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

二、完型填空(20題)31.47

A.restB.wholeC.betterD.more

32.34

A.arrivedB.calledC.stayedD.went

33.(47)

A.roadB.lobbyC.theaterD.way

34.(69)

A.forceB.orderC.makeD.call

35.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

"．．．ShewasmarriedtoanofficerinIndia，longagoIndia;andshehadalifeofphysiccaladventure（冒險(xiǎn)）asexcitingasherpoetry．Herhusbandcouldcrossriversusingcrocodiles（鱷魚）assteppingstones．Hediedwhenshewasonly39．Unwillingtoexistwithouthim，shetookherlife，leavingasoninEngland．"

Istaredatthepaper，

21

reading，couldn"thelpthinking．

Crocodilesarelazyanimalsasarule，buttheycanmovelikelighteningwhentheywantto．Andtheydon"tmindhurrying

22

they"rehungry．ThereusedtobelotsinIndianrivers，livingonfishmostly;butwhat"salittlefishforafifteen-footcrocodile?Theyatepeople，fishermanoranyoneelsedeliciousenoughtogettoonear;womendoingthe

23

，orchildrenplayingatthewater"s24．Ahungrycrocodile"smouth25overamealwithasoundlikeagunshot．Abigfellowcan

26

inamanintwobites（咬）．

Thatwoman"shusbandcrossedrivers

27

fromonecrocodile"sbacktothenext．!believeit．Ithadtobedonequicklybeforethecreaturecouldseewhatwashappening．Itwasn"t

28

abrave，activeman;andnodoubtheimprovedwithpractice．Hecouldneverlook29whilecrossing．

Thewifeusedtowatchhim——Ifeltsureofthat．Shelived

30

theadventure，the31excitementofitall．Theirreallifewaswithtigers，snakes．．．It"snowondershewrote

32

poetry．~

Thenhedied．Iimaginedhowshefelt．Wasthereanotherman

33

himinIndia，intheworld?Shewasstillyoung，hardlyasitting-roomwidow（寡婦）．"Imust

34

，too．"shesaidtoherself．Soshedidwhatshefeltshehadtodo．A

35

probably，toherhead．

Butheryoungson，theirson?Washerloveforhimnothingcomparedtoherhusband?Well，

whatdoyouthink?

________查看材料

A.startedB.beganC.finishedD.Stopped

36.(44)

A.expectB.wantC.waitforD.lookforwardto

37.(65)

A.forB.atC.inD.until

38.(46)

A.jokeB.moneyC.caseD.simple

39.

A.actB.fitC.askD.sit

40.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A．class

B．exam

C．issue

D.final

41.【B9】

A.CentralB.FederalC.OfficialD.Public

42.(75)

A.necessaryB.wonderfulC.importantD.harmful

43.(49)

A.veryB.quiteC.suchD.that

44.(45)

A.heB.himC.themD.their

45.【B19】

A.keepB.maintainC.saveD.hold

46.【B7】

A.SothatB.NowthatC.HoweverD.Therefore

47.(81)

A.aboutB.upC.forwardD.forth

48.(59)

A.catchingB.ignoringC.missingD.tracking

49.25

A.creationB.practiceC.productionD.achievement

50.(43)

A.willingB.possibleC.obligedD.likely

三、英譯漢(5題)51.Theexperimentwasasuccess.

52.Changingfashionsarenothingmorethantheintentionalcreationofwaste.(PassageFour)

53.Whateveryourindividualneed,youcanbesurethatbytheageofthirtyyouwillhavesleptforatotalofmorethantwelveyears.(Passage2)

54.Instead,itisoccurringinbiologylaboratories,foritinvolvesthedeliberatemanipulationintesttubesofthegenesofcropplants.(PassageFour)

55.Weallenjoyextraincometospendonthingslikebooks,sportsorbobbies.(passage2)

四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5題)56.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

57.60請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

58.58.Evans:Nicetomeetyou.

I'mEvans.Jerry:______,too.

Whatdoyoudo,Evans?

59.

第58題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第58空。

60.―Goodluckwithyourjourney．――

A．Don'tmentionit．

B．Thesametoyou．

C．Thanksalot

D．Isthattrue?

五、閱讀理解(2題)61.Allthehousewiveswhowenttothenewsupermarkethadonegreatambition:tobetheluckycustomerwhodidnothavetopayforhershopping.Forthiswaswhatthenoticejustinsidetheentrancepromised.Itsaid:"Remember,onceaweek,oneofourcustomersgetsfreegoods.ThisMayBeYourLuckyDay!"ForseveralweeksMrs.Edwardshoped,likemanyofherfriends,tobetheluckycustomer.Unlikeherfriends,shenevergaveuphoping.Thecupboardsinkitchenwerefullofthingswhichshedidnotneed.Herhusbandtriedtoadviseheragainstbuyingthingsbutfailed.Shedreamedofthedaywhenthemanagerofthesupermarketwouldapproachherandsay,"Madam,thisisYourLuckyDay.Everythinginyourbasketisfree."OneFridaymorning,aftershehadfinishedhershoppingandhadtakenittohercar,shefoundthatshehadforgottentobuyanytea.Shedashedbacktothesupermarket,gottheteaandwenttowardsthecash-desk.Asshedidso,shesawthemanagerofthesupermarketapproachher."Madam,"hesaid,holdingouthishand,"Iwanttocongratulateyou!Youareourluckycustomerandeverythingyouhaveinyourbasketisfree!"

Thehousewiveslearntabouttheofferoffreegoods______.

A.onTV

B.fromthemanager

C.atthesupermarket

D.fromthenewspaper

62.PassageFourSomepeoplearguethatthepressureoninternationalsportsmenandsportswomenkillstheessence(真諦)ofsporhepursuitofpersonalexcellence．Childrenkickafootballaroundforfun．Whentheygetolderandplayforlocalschoolteams，theyBecomecompetitiveButtheystillenjoyplaying．Theindividualrepresentinghiscountrycannotaffordtothinkaboutenjoyinghimself，hehastothinkonlyaboutwinning．Heisresponsibleforentirenationshopes，dreamsandreputation．

AgoodexampleisthefootballWorldCup．Footballistheworld’smostimportantsport．WinningtheWorldCupisperhapsthesummitofinternationalsportingSUCCESS．MentionAr—gentina(阿根廷)tosomeoneandthechancesarethathe’11thinkoffootball．Inasense，win。ningtheWorldCupputArgentinaonthemap．

SportsfansandsupportersgetquiteunreasonableabouttheWorldCup．PeopleinEng—landfeltthattheircountrywassomehowimportantaftertheywoninl966．LastyearthousandsofScotssoldtheircars，andeventheirhouses，andspentalltheirmoneytravelingtoArgenti—na，wherethefinalswereplayed．

So，amIarguingthatinternationalcompetitionkillstheideaofsport?Certainlynot!DotheArgentinianreallyBelievethatBecauseelevenoftheirmenprovedthemostskillfulatfoot—ball，theirnationisineverywayBetterthanallothers?Notreally，butitsnicetoknowthatyouwonandInthesecondparagraph，theword“summit”means“_________”．

A.highestpointB.mountaintopC.awardD.summary

六、作文(1題)63.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括：(1)誰(shuí)做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。

參考答案

1.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

2.C

3.B

4.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

5.D

6.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤薄８鶕?jù)題意選A。

7.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

8.A解析：此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。

9.A解析：反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

10.C

11.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

12.C

13.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

14.D

15.C

16.D

17.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

18.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

19.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

20.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

21.A

22.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

23.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

24.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

25.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

26.D

27.D

28.B

29.A

30.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

31.A本句大意是“在剩余的生命里，即在接下來(lái)的日子里”，只有“rest”符合句意，故A為正確答案。66

32.B

33.D解析：前面已經(jīng)說(shuō)了，在座位間進(jìn)出不方便，是因?yàn)橥鹊K事。Intheway擋道兒，固定短語(yǔ)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

34.C

35.D推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從couldn’thelpthinkin9“不禁開(kāi)始思索”推斷，此處應(yīng)為“停止閱讀”，用stopped。A項(xiàng)和B項(xiàng)同義，指“開(kāi)始”；C項(xiàng)指“結(jié)束”。

36.A

37.B解析：atpresent“現(xiàn)在，目前”，是固定搭配。

38.C解析：的確，常常會(huì)有這種情況。

39.B動(dòng)詞辨析題。本句句意：好的老師可以激勵(lì)他們的學(xué)生成為他們從未想過(guò)成為的樣子，或者在他們認(rèn)為自己不適合的領(lǐng)域工作。act意為“行動(dòng)，表現(xiàn)”，fit意為“適合”，ask意為“詢問(wèn)”，sit意為“坐下”。根據(jù)句意，故選B。

40.B要在考試開(kāi)考前幾分鐘到達(dá)考場(chǎng)。

41.B解析：federalgovernment是指美國(guó)聯(lián)邦政府。

42.B

43.B

44.B解析：本題屬句法題。此句缺少一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)，只有him符合。

45.C解析：save意為“保留，留存”。

46.D

47.B解析：bringup為固定詞組，意為“撫養(yǎng)，教育”。

48.C解析：詞義辨析題，上下文題。ignore表示有意識(shí)的忽略行為；miss是無(wú)意識(shí)之舉。根據(jù)文意應(yīng)該是無(wú)意忽略而錯(cuò)過(guò)，故選C。

49.A詞義辨析題?！緫?yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此處表示增加想出新點(diǎn)子的機(jī)會(huì)的