2023年廣東省佛山市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

2.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

3.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

4.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

5.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

6.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

7.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

8.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

9.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

10.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

11.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

12.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

13.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

14.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

15.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

16.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

17.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

18.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

19.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

20._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

二、完型填空(15題)21.(85)

A.orB.andC.toD.but

22.(51)

A.problemsB.peopleC.hotelsD.food

23.(53)

A.meansesB.meansC.wayD.method

24.ResidentsinagrowingnumberofcitiesinNorthChinaaresufferingfrominfluenza,buthealthofficialsinsistthecaseswillnot_56_anationwidebreakthrough._57_,theyarewarningpeopletorestanddresswarmly_58_theannualfluseasonwill_59_throughthemiddleofFebruary.Otherpreventative_60_,includingdrinkinglotsofwaterandexercising_61_,willmakepeoplemore_62_thevirus.Peopleshouldkeeptheirroomsventilatedsothereis_63_freshair,theysaid.Childrenand_64_,whoare_65_susceptibleto(易感染的)thevirus,shouldbe_66_cautious.Peopleshouldvisittheirdoctors_67_theyshowsymptomssotheycangetmedicine_68_.InTianjin,doctors_69_about4,000prescriptionsaday;the_70_toseeadoctorisatleasttwohours.AnddoctorsfromShenyangsaidthenumberofpatients_71_medicaltreatmentthere_72_upperrespiratorytract(上呼吸道)diseases_73_by30percentsinceDecember.Flumedicineisexpensive,_74_thathasnotcurbeddemand.Morethan100boxesofTamiflu,_75_200yuaneach,weresoldadayinawardofBeijing’sChina-JapanFriendshipHospital.56_________A.comefromB.leadtoC.gotoD.goby

25.(54)

A.dayB.timeC.oneD.thing

26.30.________A.heldB.beganC.tookD.joined

27.couldnot

3

havescoredmorethan80A.alwaysB.possiblyC.certainlyD.Frequently

28.66

A.especiallyB.overlyC.virtuallyD.moderately

29.Henry'sjobwastoexaminecarswhichcrossedthefrontier(邊境)tomakesurethattheywerenotsmuggling(走私)anythingintothecountry.Everyeveningexceptatweekends,hewouldseeafactoryworkercomingupthehilltowardsthefrontier,【21】abicyclewithabigloadofoldstrawonit,Whenthebicycle【22】thefrontier,Henryusedtostopthemanand【23】himtakethestrawoffanduntieit.Thenhewouldexaminethestawcarefullytosee【24】hecouldfindanything，afterwhichhewouldlookinalltheman'spockets【25】helethimtiethestrawagain.Heneverfound【26】,eventhoughheexamineditverycarefully.Thenoneevening,afterhehadlookedthroughthestrawandemptiedtheworker’spockets【27】usual.Hesaidtohim,“Listen，Iknowthatyouaresmugglingthings【28】thisfrontier.Won'tyoutellmewhatitisthatyou’rebringingintothecountrysosuccessfully?I’manoldman,andtoday'smylastdayonthejob.TomorrowI’mgoingto【29】.IpromisethatIshallnottellanyoneifyoutellmewhatyou'yebeensmuggling.”Theworkerdidnotsayanythingfor【30】.Thenthesmiled,turnedtoHenryandsaidquietly,“Bicycles.”

(46)

A.pushingB.pullingC.fillingD.carrying

30.請?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。

A．taken

B．walked

C．past

D．stopped

31.(77)

A.tooB.lessC.notD.more

32.(52)

A.passengersB.driversC.oftenD.likely

33.(65)

A.nationsB.powersC.statesD.countries

34.【B18】

A.expectationsB.sorrowsC.excitementD.disappointments

35.(74)

A.andB.thenC.soD.but

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwantto_____anyfurtherresponsibilities.

A.takeonB.getonC.putupD.lookup

37.Ifthesun________inthewest,Iwouldfollowyou.

A.weretoriseB.wastoriseC.hadrisenD.wouldrise

38.Catsshouldalwayshave__________tofresh,cleanwater.

A.toB.withC.forD.in

39.Letmetellyouwhattodonext__________Iforget.

A.unlessB.thatC.beforeD.if

40.Havingnomoneybut_____toknow,hesimplysaidhewouldgowithoutdinner.

A.nottowantanyone

B.notwantinganyone

C.wantednoone

D.towantnoone

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Hewas______strictmanandhewasstrictinhiswork.Whenhewas36,hewaselected______chairmanofthecommittee.

A.a,theB.the,theC.the,aD.a,不填

42.Hesaidhe_____thenextday.

A.willcomebackB.comebackC.wouldcomebackD.cameback

43.—Youruncletoldmethatheoversleptthismorning.—Oh,myunclerarelyusedtooversleep,______?

A.wasn'theB.washeC.didn'theD.didhe

44.Thepeoplearefullyaware______theyhavebeforethemproblemsanddifficultiesofvariouskinds.

A.ofthatB.whatC.thatD.which

45.Thepeoplethereseizedthethief______thecollarandtookhimtothepolicestation.

A.atB.onC.ofD.by

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Ihearmanyparentscomplainingthattheirteenagechildrenarerebelling.Iwishitwereso.Atyourageyououghttobegrowingawayfromyourparents.Youshouldbelearningtostandonyourowntwofeet.Buttakeagoodlookatthepresentrebellion.Itseemsthatteenagersarealltakingthesamewayofshowingthattheydisagreewiththeirparents.Insteadofstrikingoutboldlyontheirown,mostofthemareclutchingat(attemptingtoseize)oneanother'shandsforreassurance.

Theyclaimtheywanttodressastheyplease.Buttheyallwearthesameclothes.Theysetoffinnewdirectionsinmusic.Butsomehowtheyallendupcrowdedroundlisteningtothesamerecord.Theirreasonforthinkingoractinginthus—and—suchawayisthatthecrowdisdoingit.Theyhavecomeoutoftheircocoons(蠶繭)intoalargercocoon.

Ithasbecomeharderandharderforateenagertostandupagainstthepopularitywaveandtogohisorherownway.Industryhasfirmlycarvedoutateenagemarket.Thesedayseveryteenagercanlearnfromtheadvertisementswhatateenagershouldhaveandbe.Andmanyoftoday'sparentshavecometowardhighmarksforthepopularityoftheirchildren.Allthisaddsuptoagreatbarrierfortheteenagerwhowantstofindhisorherownpath.Butthebarrierisworthclimbingover.Thepathisworthfollowing.Youmaywanttolistentoclassicalmusicinsteadofgoingtoaparty.Youmaywanttocollectrockswheneveryoneelseiscollectingrecords.Youmayhavesomethoughtsthatyoudon'tcaretoshareatoncewithyourclassmates.Well,gotoit.Findyourself.Beyourself.Popularitywillcome—withthepeoplewhorespectyouforwhoyouare.That'stheonlykindofpopularitythatreallycounts.

Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassageistotell______.

A.readershowtobepopularwitharound

B.teenagershowtolearntodecidethingsforthemselves

C.parentshowtocontrolandguidetheirchildren

D.peoplehowtounderstandandrespecteachother

47.TuitionforattendingtheuniversityintheUnitedStatesis______.

A.inexpensiveB.highC.freefromchargeD.costless

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.D

2.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

3.A

4.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

5.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

6.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

7.A

8.C

9.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

10.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

11.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

12.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

13.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

14.C

15.B

16.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

17.B

18.D

19.D

20.A

21.A解析：本題測試結(jié)構(gòu)搭配。本句前半部分出現(xiàn)了either，表示“或者”，與之相搭配的是or，either…or…表示“或者……或者……”。

22.A解析：本題屬于詞選題。這句話要表達(dá)的意思是：盡管紐約有很多問題，但還是有數(shù)百萬游客每年涌人到這座城市。選擇problems(問題)符合題意。

23.B解析：means“方法，手段”，單復(fù)數(shù)同形。

24.B

25.A解析：第二天，叔叔帶著男孩上街，并為他買了像樣的衣服。

26.B

27.B根據(jù)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，再結(jié)合生活常識(shí)，可以判定他只是有可能得分不會(huì)超過80分(也有可能得分超過80分)，故應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。

28.A

29.A

30.A他為建立在持久和平的基礎(chǔ)上的相互信任邁出了第一步。

31.D解析：根據(jù)上文意思可知，下意識(shí)活動(dòng)可以幫助人們處理一些難以一下子回憶起來的事情，因此可以推斷，本題涉及的下意識(shí)會(huì)去處理“比較困難的”事情。再者，從下文也不難看出，此處應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)more作為正確答案。其余選項(xiàng)在語義上不符合要求。

32.B

33.D解析：本題所給的四個(gè)備選答案都有“國家、民族”的意思，但意義有所不同。nation著重指某一特定地區(qū)的全體人民；power著重指強(qiáng)國；state指作為政治團(tuán)體的國家，強(qiáng)調(diào)政權(quán)；country著重指地區(qū)、領(lǐng)土，也可表示某些人的故鄉(xiāng)或家鄉(xiāng)。通過比較不難看出，D項(xiàng)countries應(yīng)為正確答案。

34.D解析：此句是由though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句，應(yīng)與主句意思相對立。選項(xiàng)中，sorrows和disappointments與主句的appealto相對立，但sorrows的分量太重。

35.D解析：本題為連接詞辨析。一般and表示遞進(jìn)或平行；then表示時(shí)間上的承接關(guān)系；so常表示因果關(guān)系；but表示轉(zhuǎn)折。根據(jù)句意，這里應(yīng)是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。她開始意識(shí)到這種問話不是一種邀請，但仍然感到很困惑：中國人為什么都問這一問題。

36.A

37.A本題測試的是if從句的虛擬語氣。本題的意思是：“如果太陽從東邊升起，我就聽你的?！盜f從句表示與將來的事實(shí)可能相反(對將來的事實(shí)實(shí)現(xiàn)的可能性不大)的結(jié)構(gòu)是從句：If+主語+should(或were)+動(dòng)詞原形(were+動(dòng)詞不定式)+??主句：主語+would(could,should,might)+動(dòng)詞原形+??

38.A

39.C

40.B

41.D