GWD-TN-1（解釋在GWDCR注解里GWD1-Aproductthatrepresentsacleartechnologicaladvanceovercompetingproductscangenerallycommandahighprice.Becausetechnologicaladvancestendtobequicklysurpassedandcompanieswhowanttomakelargeprofitswhiletheystillcan,manycompanieschargethegreatestpricethemarketwillbearwhentheyhavesuchaproduct.Butlargeprofitsonthemewproductwillgivecompetitorsastrongincentivetoquicklymatchthemewproduct’scapabilities.Consequently,thestrategytoizeoverallprofitfromanewproductistochargelessthanthegreatestpossibleprice.Intheargumentabove,thetwoportionsinboldfaceplaywhichofthefollowingThefirstisanassumptionthatformsthebasisforacourseofactionthattheargumentcriticizes;thesecondpresentsthecourseofactionendorsedbytheargument.Thefirstisaconsiderationraisedtoexplaintheappealofacertainstrategy;thesecondisaconsiderationraisedtocallintoquestionthewisdomofadoptingthatstrategy.Thefirstisanassumptionthathasbeenusedtojustifyacertainstrategy;thesecondisaconsiderationthatisusedtocastdoubtonthatassumption.Thefirstisaconsiderationraisedinsupportofastrategytheargumentendorses;thesecondpresentsgroundsinsupportofthatconsideration.Thefirstisaconsiderationraisedtoshowthatadoptingacertainstrategyisunlikelytoachievetheintendedeffect;thesecondispresentedtoexplaintheappealofthatstrategy.Aproductthatrepresentsacleartechnologicaladvanceovercompetingproductscangenerallycommandahighprice.第一句話，擺出一個事實作為論述的前提。Becausetechnologicaladvancestendtobequicklysurpassedandcompanieswanttomakelargeprofitswhiletheystillcan,manycompanieschargethegreatestpricethemarketwillbearwhentheyhavesuchaproduct.第二句話，基于第一句話所論述的前提和本句because后所列的兩個考慮因素，得出一個結(jié)論：即許多公司采取的一個行動策略。Butlargeprofitsonthemewproductwillgivecompetitorsastrongincentivetoquicklymatchthemewproduct’scapabilities.第三句話，分析如果執(zhí)行上述行動策略，將給公司造成不利。Consequently,thestrategyto izeoverallprofitfromanewproductistochargelessthanthegreatestpossibleprice.第四句話，最后得出一個改進后的行動策略，也即是大結(jié)論。Thefirstisanassumptionthatformsthebasisforacourseofactionthattheargumentcriticizes;thesecondpresentsthecourseofactionendorsedbytheargument. Thefirst不是anassumption,而是對事實的一個判斷；Thesecond沒有提出一個行動策略，而是分析前文行動策略將帶來的結(jié)果。因此本項錯。Thefirstisaconsiderationraisedtoexplaintheappealofacertainstrategythesecondisaconsiderationraisedtocallintoquestionthewisdomofadoptingthatstrategy.本項描述最準確。Thefirstisanassumptionthathasbeenusedtojustifyacertainstrategy;thesecondisaconsiderationthatisusedtocastdoubtonthatassumption.Thefirst不是anassumption,而是對事實的一個判斷，其作用也不是去證明某策略的正確，而是作為推出某策略的一個原因；Thesecond沒有質(zhì)疑thefirst。Thefirstisaconsiderationraisedinsupportofastrategytheargumentendorses;thesecondpresentsgroundsinsupportofthatconsideration.theargument并沒有endorsesthefirst支持的astrategy（即：第二句話的主句）；thesecond也沒有支持thefirst。Thefirstisaconsiderationraisedtoshowthatadoptingacertainstrategyisunlikelytoachievetheintendedeffect;thesecondispresentedtoexplaintheappealofthatstrategy.thefirst只是第二句中所述行動策略的一個原因，并沒有showthatadoptingacertainstrategyisunlikelytoachievetheintendedeffect；thesecond并沒有thatstrategy（即第二句中的行動策略）的引人之 GWD1-CityOfficial:AtCityHospital,uninsuredpatientstendtohaveshorterstaysandfewerproceduresperformedthandoinsuredpatients,eventhoughinsuredpatients,oage,haveslightlylessseriousmedicalproblemsatthetimeofadmissiontothehospitalthanuninsuredpatientshave.Criticsofthehospitalhaveconcludedthattheuninsuredpatientsarenotreceivingpropermedicalcare.However,thisconclusionisalmostcertainlyfalse.Carefulinvestigationhasrecentlyshowntwothings:insuredpatientshavemuchlongerstaysinthehospitalthannecessary,andtheytendtohavemoreproceduresperformedthanaremedicallynecessary.Inthecityofficial’sargument,thetwoboldfaceportionsplaywhichofthefollowingThefirststatestheconclusionofthecityofficial’sargument;thesecondprovidessupportforthatThefirstisusedtosupporttheconclusionofthecityofficial’sargument;thesecondstatesthatThefirstwasusedtosupporttheconclusiondrawnbyhospitalcritics;thesecondstatesthepositionthattheofficial’sargumentThefirstwasusedtosupporttheconclusiondrawnbyhospitalcritics;thesecondprovidessupportforconclusionofthecityofficial’sThefirststatesthepositionthatthecityofficial’sargumentopposes;thesecondstatestheconclusionoftheofficial’sGWD1-IntheUnitedStates,ofthepeoplewhomovedfromonestatetoanotherwhentheyretired,thepercentagewhoretiredtoFloridahasdecreasedbythreepercentagepointsoverthepasttenyears.SincemanylocalbusinessesinFloridacatertoretirees,thisdeclineislikelytohaveanoticeablynegativeeconomiceffectonthesebusinesses.Whichofthefollowing,iftrue,mostseriouslyweakenstheFloridaattractsmorepeoplewhomovefromonestatetoanotherwhentheyretirethandoesanyotherThenumberofpeoplewhomoveoutofFloridatoacceptemploymentinotherstateshasincreasedoverthepasttenyears.TherearefarmorelocalbusinessesinFloridathatcatertotouriststhantherearelocalbusinessesthatcatertoThetotalnumberofpeoplewhoretiredandmovedtoanotherstatefortheirretirementhasincreasedsignificantlyoverthepasttenyears.ThenumberofpeoplewholeftFloridawhentheyretiredtoliveinanotherstatewasgreaterlastyearthanitwastenyearsago.percentagedecreased-->manybusinessescatertoretirees-->negativeeffectonthesebusinesses.hiddenassumption:percentagedecreased=thenumberdecreased.weaken:thenumber=total*percentage,[totalincreased,percentagedecreased->thenumbernotGWD1-ThattheapplicationofnewtechnologycanincreasetheproductivityofexistingcoalminesisdemonstratedbythecaseofTribnia’scoalindustry.CoaloutputperminerinTribniaisdoublewhatitwasfiveyearsago,eventhoughnonewmineshaveopened.WhichofthefollowingcanbeproperlyconcludedfromthestatementaboutcoaloutputperminerintheIfthenumberofminersworkinginTribniancoalmineshasremainedconstantinthepastfiveyears,Tribnia’scoalproductionhasdoubledinthatperiodofAnyindividualTribniancoalminethhievedanincreaseinoveralloutputinthepastfiveyearshasalsoexperiencedanincreaseinoutputperminer.IfanynewcoalmineshadopenedinTribniainthepastfiveyears,thentheincreaseinoutputperminerwouldhavebeenevengreaterthanitactuallywas.IfanyindividualTribniancoalminehasnotincreaseditsoutputperminerinthepastfiveyears,thenthatoveralloutputhasdeclinedorremainedInTribniathecostofproducingagiventyofcoalhasdeclinedoverthepastfiveGWD1-InpartsofSouthAmerica,vitamin-Adeficiencyisaserioushealthproblem,especiallyamongchildren.Inoneregion,agriculturistsareattemptingtoimprovenutritionbyencouragingfarmerstoplantanewvarietyofsweetpotatocalledSPK004thatisrichinbeta-carotene,whichthebodyconvertsintovitaminA.Theplanhasgoodchancesofsuccess,sincesweetpotatoisastapleoftheregion’sdietandagriculture,andthevarietiescurrentlygrowncontainlittlebeta-carotene.Whichofthefollowing,iftrue,moststronglysupportsthepredictionthattheplanwillThegrowingconditionsrequiredbythevarietiesofsweetpotatocurrentlycultivatedintheregionareconditionsinwhichSPK004canflourish.ThefleshofSPK004differsfromthatofthecurrentlycultivatedsweetpotatoesincolorandtexture,sotraditionalfoodswouldlooksomewhatdifferentwhenpreparedfromSPK004.Therearenoothervarietiesofsweetpotatothataresignificantlyricherinbeta-carotenethanSPK004ThevarietiesofsweetpotatocurrentlycultivatedintheregioncontainsomeimportantnutrientsthatarelackinginThereareothervegetablescurrentlygrownintheregionthatcontainmorebeta-carotenethanthecurrentlycultivatedvarietiesofsweetpotatodo.文章的目的（結(jié)論）：文章的目的（結(jié)論）：agriculturistsareattemptingtoimprovenutritionbyencouragingfarmerstoplantanewvarietyofsweetpotatocalledSPK004thatisrichinbeta-carotene,whichthebodyconvertsintovitaminA.C說有比SPK004含更豐富的beta-carotene的其他種存在，這個東東，對于原文的推理沒有任何的影響（原文要說計劃會成功，C選項的存在并不能說明計劃會成功或者失敗）GWD1-ThespacingofthefourholesonafragmentofabonefluteexcavatedataNeanderthalcampsiteisjustwhatisrequiredtoplaythethirdthroughsixthnotesofthediatonicscale—theseven-notemusicalscaleusedinmuchofWesternmusicsincetheRenaissance.MusicologiststhereforehypothesizethatthediatonicmusicalscalewasdevelopedandusedthousandsofyearsbeforeitwasadoptedbyWesternmusicians.Whichofthefollowing,iftrue,moststronglysupportstheBonefluteswereprobablytheonlymusicalinstrumentmadebyNomusicalinstrumentthatisknowntohaveusedadiatomicscaleisofanearlierdatethantheflutefoundattheNeanderthalcampsite.Theflutewasmadefromacave-bearboneandthecampsiteatwhichtheflutefragmentwasexcavatedwasinacavethatalsocontainedskeletalremainsofcavebears.FlutesarethesimplestwindinstrumentthatcanbeconstructedtoallowplayingadiatonicThecave-bearlegboneusedtomaketheNeanderthalflutewouldhavebeenlongenoughtomakeaflutecapableofplayingacompletediatonicscale.在問題里說，發(fā)現(xiàn)的是一個fragmentofabonewithfourholes,而diatonicscaleisseven-note.Ifit'struethatthecave-bearlegboneusedtomaketheNeanderthalflutewouldhavebeenlongenoughtomakeaflutecapableofplayingacompletediatonicschale,thenbonefragmentmighthavebeenpartofthediatonicscale.ThissupportsthespeculationthatthediatonicscaleisdevelopedthousandsofyearsbeforeitwasadoptedbyWesternmusicians.GWD1-ItisillegaltoadvertiseprescriptionmedicationsinHedlandexceptinprofessionalmedicaljournalsorbymaildirectlytophysicians.Aproposedlawwouldallowgeneraladvertisingofprescriptionmedications.Opponentsobjectthat,ingeneral,layslackthespecializedknowledgetoevaluatesuchadvertisementsandmightasktheirphysiciansforinappropriatemedications.Butsincephysicianshavethefinalsayastowhethertoprescribeamedicationforapatient,theobjectionprovidesnogroundsforconcern.WhichofthefollowingwoulditbemostusefultoestablishinordertoevaluatetheWhethernonprescriptionmedicationscaninteractwithandblocktheactionofanyprescriptionmedicationsthatcouldbeadvertisedtothegeneralpublicWhethermostprescriptionmedicationadvertisementsdirectedatthegeneralpublicwouldbeadvertisementsforrecentlydevelopedmedicationsnewlyavailablebyprescriptionWhetherprescriptionmedicationadvertisementsdirectedatthegeneralpublicwouldappearonevisionandradioaswellasinprintWhetherphysiciansaremorelikelytopayattentiontoadvertisingdirectedtothegeneralpublicthantoadvertisingdirectedtophysiciansWhetherphysiciansarelikelytosuccumbtopressurefrompatientstoprescribeinappropriateGWD1-WhichofthefollowingmostlogicallycompletestheargumentDavisonRiverfarmersarecurrentlydecidingbetweenplantingwinterwheatthisfallorspringwheatnextspring.Winterwheatandspringwheatareusuallyaboutequallyprofitable.BecauseofnewernmentrestrictionsontheuseofDavisonRiverwaterforirrigation,peracreyieldsforwinterwheat,thoughnotforspringwheat,wouldbemuchlowerthaage.Therefore,plantingspringwheatwillbemoreprofitablethanplantingwinterwheat,since??????.thesmaller-thaagesizeofawinterwheatharvestthisyearwouldnotbecompensatedforbyhigherwinterwheatpricesnewcropsofspringwheatmustbeplantedearlierthanthetimeatwhichstandingcropsofwinterwheatarereadytobeharvestedthespringwheatthatfarmersintheDavisonRiverregionplantiswelladaptedtothesoilofthespringwheathasusesthataredifferentfromthoseofwinterplantingspringwheatismoreprofitablethanplantingcertainothercrops,suchasTheThequestionisaskingforanevidencethatcansupporttheconclusion.Thisisavariationofassumptionquestion.Youcantrydenytest.DenyA,weget"thesmaller-agesizeofawinterwheatthisyearwouldbecompensatedforbyhigherwinterwheatprices".Ifso,theconclusion"plantingspringwheatwillbemoreprofitablethanplantingwinterwheat"willfallapart.Therefore,Aisannecessaryevidence--Aisthebestanswer.（指 規(guī)定后）。原因。。。（實質(zhì)是找個支持結(jié)論的理由）答案：因為結(jié)論是比較兩種麥的收益。其他選項都和兩者的收益無關(guān)。只有A。A說冬麥賣的價格高 GWD1-WhichofthefollowingmostlogicallycompletesthepassageHeavyrainsduringCentralia’scornplantingseasonpreventedsomefarmerstherefromplantingcorn.Itisnowtheplantingseasonforsoybeans,anotherofCentralia’sprincipalcrops,andthosefieldsoriginallyintendedforcornaredryenoughforplanting.Nonetheless,eventhoughsoybeanpricesareunusuallyhighatpresent,thefarmerswillleavemostofthesefieldsemptyratherthanplantthemwithsoybeans,since??????.theextensiverainshaveledtoanincreaseinthepriceofsomeCentralianfarmersanticipateseriousfinanciallossesduetotheextremelywetspringplantingchemicalsthatwereusedtopreparethefieldsforcornplantingwouldstuntthegrowthofthemajorityofCentralia’scornfarmerswereabletoplantcornastheyhadintended,despitethewetplantingmanyCentralianfarmersgrowbothcornandBthosefieldsoriginallyintendedforcornaredryenoughforplanting。原文已說這些地足GWD1-Acompanyplanstodevelopaprototypeweedingmachinethatusescuttingbladeswithopticalsensorsandmicroprocessorsthatdistinguishweedsfromcropplantsbydifferencesinshadeofcolor.Theinventorofthemachineclaimsthatitwillreducelaborcostsbyvirtuallyeliminatingtheneedformanualweeding.Whichofthefollowingisaconsiderationinfavorofthecompany’simplementingitsplantodeveloptheThereisaconsiderabledegreeofvariationinshadeofcolorbetweenweedsofdifferentTheshadeofcolorofsomeplantstendstochangeappreciablyoverthecourseoftheirgrowingWhencropsareweededmanually,overallsizeandleafshapearetakenintoaccountindistinguishingcropplantsfromweeds.Selectionandgeneticmanipulationallowplantsofvirtuallyanyspeciestobeeconomicallybredtohaveadistinctiveshadeofcolorwithoutalteringtheirothercharacteristics.Farmlaborerswhoareresponsibleforthemanualweedingofcropscarryoutotheragriculturaldutiesattimesinthegrowingseasonwhenextensiveweedingisnotnecessary.D說：通過選種和控制，能夠讓各種莊稼在不改變其他特性的情況下都有一種獨特的shadeofcolor，這樣自然有利于除草機根據(jù)shadeofcolors的辨別來除草了。D通過支持的方式支持結(jié)論。ABC對該計劃不利，顯然不可能是支持。E錯在結(jié)論的范圍是GWD1-Untilmow,onlyinjectablevaccinesagainstinfluenzahavebeenavailable.Parentsarereluctanttosubjectchildrentothepainofinjections,butadults,whoareatriskofseriouscomplicationsfrominfluenza,arecommonlyvaccinated.Anewinfluenzavaccine,administeredpainlesslyinanasalspray,iseffectiveforchildren.However,sincechildrenseldomdevelopseriouscomplicationsfrominfluenza,nosignificantpublichealthbenefitwouldresultfromwidespreadvaccinationofchildrenusingthenasalspray.WhichofthefollowingisanassumptiononwhichtheargumentAnywhohasreceivedtheinjectablevaccinecansafelyreceivethenasal-sprayvaccineasThenewvaccineusesthesamemechanismtowardoffinfluenzaasjnjectablevaccinesTheinjectablevaccineisaffordableforallAdultsdonotcontractinfluenzaprimarilyfromchildrenwhohaveThenasalsprayvaccineismoteffectivewhenadministeredtoGWD-TN-2（解釋在GWDCR注解里GWD3-Hunter:HuntersaloneareblamedforthedeclineinGreenrockNationalForest’sdeerpopulationoverthepasttenyears.Yetclearly,blackbearshavealsoplayedanimportantroleinthisdecline.Inthepasttenyears,theforest’sprotectedblackbearpopulationhasrisensharply,andexaminationofblackbearsfounddeadintheforestduringthedeerhuntingseasonshowedthatanumberofthemhadrecentlyfedondeer.Inthehunter’sargument,theboldfaceportionplayswhichofthefollowingItisthemainconclusionoftheItisanobjectionthathasbeenraisedagainstthemainconclusionoftheItisajudgmentthattheargumentItisafindingthattheargumentseekstoItprovidesevidenceinsupportofthemainconclusionoftheGWD3-WhichofthefollowingmostlogicallycompletestheGarnetandRenCoeachprovidehealthcarefortheiremployees.Garnetpaysforbothtestingofitsemployees’cholesterollevelsandtreatmentofhighcholesterol.ThispolicysavesGarnetmoney,sincehighcholesterolleftuntreatedformanyyearsleadstoconditionsthatrequireveryexpensivetreatment.However,RenCodosenothavethesamefinancialincentivetoadoptsuchapolicy,because earlytreatmentofhighcholesteroldosenotentirelyeliminatethepossibilityofastrokelaterinthemassmediaregularlyfeaturestoriesencouragingpeopletomaintaindietsthatarelowinRenCohassignificantlymoreemployeesthanGarnetRenCo’semployeesareunlikelytohavehighercholesterollevelsthanGarnet’stheavera22gelengthoftimeanemployeestayswithRenCoislessthanitiswith11。用排除法可知E為答案。易混的是D。D錯在膽固醇水平高點低點的影響如何，原文沒信息，D錯。剩下E為答案2。在單位呆的時間長短對公司是否采用該法有影響，所以E對，雖然沒講界限，但對問題沒影響，DE的區(qū)別。一個膽固醇高點低點有何影響原文沒信息，一個時間長點短點有影響。Lawyer那請問A題目說明兩家公司的策略不同而題目說明兩家公司的策略不同而A屬于identicalchoiceMyopinion:而且如果AB成立，則G公司的策略會失效，但是原文信息是GGWD3-Studiesinrestaurantsshowthatthetipsleftbycustomerswhopaytheirbillincashtendtobelargerwhenthebillispresentedonatraythatbearsacredit-cardlogo.Consumerpsychologistshypothesizethatsimplyseeingacredit-cardlogomakesmanycredit-cardholderswillingtospendmorebecauseitremindsthemthattheirspendingpowerexceedsthecashtheyhaveimmediayavailable.Whichofthefollowing,iftrue,moststronglysupportsthepsychologists’interpretationoftheTheeffectnotedinthestudiesisnotlimitedtopatronswhohavecreditPatronswhoareunderfinancialpressurefromtheircredit-cardobligationstendtotiplesswhenpresentedwitharestaurantbillonatraywithcredit-cardlogothanwhenthetrayhasnologo.Invirtuallyallofthecasesinthestudies,thepatronswhopaidbillsincashdidnotpossesscreditIngeneral,restaurantpatronswhopaytheirbillsincashleavelargertipsthandothosewhopaybycreditThepercentageofrestaurantbillspaidwithgivenbrandofcreditcardincreaseswhenthatcreditcard’slogodisplayedonthetraywithwhichthebillis驗證。支持是使結(jié)論的說服力更強，它或者直接支持結(jié)論，或者是原 對結(jié)論證明力加強。假是支持的子集。它可以是結(jié)論的必要條件（假設(shè)型），3。B是通過加強原對結(jié)論的證明力來加強結(jié)論。即B說明看到LOGO會讓人想況，從而影響付TIPS行為。如 的狀況是不好，則付TIPS少（B所說），如況好，則付TIPS多（原 ），是一個規(guī)律的兩個方面。所以加強了結(jié)論。GWD3-Economist:Tropicorp,whichconstantlyseeksprofitableinvestmentopportunities,hasbeenbuyingandclearingsectionsoftropicalforestforcattleranching,althoughpasturesnewlycreatedthere euselessforgrazingafterjustafewyears.Thecompanyhasnotgoneintorubbertap,eventhoughgreaterprofitscanbemadefromrubbertap,whichleavestheforestintact.Thus,someenvironmentalistsconcludethatTropicorphasnotactedwhollyoutofeconomicself-interest.However,theseenvironmentalistsareprobablywrong.Theinitialinvestmentrequiredforasuccessfulrubber-tapoperationislargerthanthatneededforacattleranch.Furthermore,thereisashortageofworkersemployableinrubber-tapoperations,andfinally,taxesarehigheronprofitsfromrubbertapthanonprofitsfromcattleranching.Intheeconomist’sargument,thetwoboldfacedportionsplaywhichofthefollowingThefirstsupportstheconclusionoftheeconomist’sargument;thesecondcallsthatconclusionintoThefirststatestheconclusionoftheeconomist’sargument;thesecondsupportsthatThefirstsupportstheenvironmentalists’conclusion;thesecondstatesthatThefirststatestheenvironmentalists’conclusion;thesecondstatestheconclusionoftheeconomist’sEachsupportstheconclusionoftheeconomist’sTheThesecondBFiswhattheenvironmentalistsconcludeindirectreportedspeech,間接引語ThefirstBFiswhattheseenvironmentalistsciteasevidence(pleasepayattentiontothehighlighted"TGWD3-Brochure:Helpconserveourcity’swatersupply.Byconvertingthelandscainyouryardtoawater-conservinglandscape,youcangreatlyreduceyouroutdoorwateruse.Awater-conservinglandscapeisnaturalandattractive,anditalsosavesyoumoney.Criticism:Formostpeoplewithyards,thesavingsfromconvertingtoawater-conservinglandscapecannotjustifytheexpenseofnewlandsca,sincetypicallytheconversionwouldsavelessthantwentydollarsonahomeowner’syearlywaterbills.Whichofthefollowing,iftrue,providesthebestbasisforarebuttaloftheEvenhomeownerswhoseyardsdonothavewater-conservinglandscapescanconservewaterbyinstallingwater-savingdevicesintheirhomes.Aconventionallandscapegenerallyrequiresamuchgreaterexpenditureonfertilizerandherbicidethandoesawater-conservinglandscape.AsignificantproportionoftheresidentsofthecityliveinbuildingsthatdonothaveItcostsnomoretoputinwater-conservinglandscathanitdoestoputinconventionallandscaSomehomeownersusemorewatertomaintaintheiryardsthantheyuseforallotherpurposes大家不用爭論啦，偶盡早已經(jīng)找到了最經(jīng)典大家不用爭論啦，偶盡早已經(jīng)找到了最經(jīng)典 ，OG30題（關(guān)于那協(xié)議中以lcosting"來定價的問題），ETS的標準表達方法，我們記住就好了，我們的誤解OF只能是那個意思。Whichofthefollowingstatements,iftrue,isthebestbasisforacriticismofhistoricalcostingasaneconomicallysoundpricingmethodformilitarycontracts?Whichofthefollowing,iftrueprovidesthebestbasisforarebuttaloftheOGGWD3-WhichoffollowingmostlogicallycompletestheThelastmembersofanow-extinctspeciesofaEuropeanwilddeercalledthegiantdearlivedinIrelandabout16,000yearsago.PrehistoriccavepaintingsinFrancedepictthisanimalashavingalargehumponitsback.Fossilsofthisanimal,however,donotshowanyhump.Nevertheless,thereisnoreasontoconcludethatthecavepaintingsarethereforeinaccurateinthisregard,since someprehistoriccavepaintingsinFrancealsodepictotheranimalsashavingafossilsofthegiantdeeraremuorecommoninIrelandthaninanimalhumpsarecomposedoffattytissue,whichdosenotthecavepaintingsofthegiantdeerwerepaintedwellbefore16,000yearsonlyonecurrentlyexistingspeciesofdeerhasanyanatomicalfeaturethatevenremoyresemblesaGWD3-ShipClerk:ThefivespeciallyorderedshipmentssentoutlastweekweresentoutonThursday.Lastweek,alloftheshipmentsthatweresentoutonFridayconsistedentirelyofbuildings,andtheshipdepartmentthenclosedfortheweekend.FourshipmentsweresenttoTruaxConstructionlastweek,onlythreeofwhichconsistedofbuilding Iftheshipclerk’sstatementsaretrue,whichofthefollowingmustalsobeAtleastoneoftheshipmentssenttoTruaxConstructionlastweekwasspeciallyAtleastoneoflastweek’sspeciallyorderedshipmentsdidnotconsistofbuildingAtleastoneoftheshipmentssenttoTruaxConstructionwasnotoutonThursdayoflastAtleastoneoftheshipmentsthatweresentoutonFridayoflastweekwassenttoTruaxAtleastoneoftheshipmentssenttoTruaxConstructionlastweekwassentoutbefore因因為從原文只知周五SHIPMENT的都包括s，不知其他時間SHIPMENT是否包括 s，所以去TC的四個SHIPMENT不知何時送出（除知一個不是周五，因為沒有buildingupplies），也有可能除周五外的其他時間，因為也可能其它時間SHIPMENT的有building peciallyordered都周四送出，不等于周四送出的都是speciallyordered）。所以A和原文信息還差遠，不可能是MUSTBE。又因為不知其他時間的SHIPMENT是否有building s，所以B也錯。至于A，B是否相當，我認為兩者差別太大了，談不上相當。lawyerGWD3-Althoughmostsmoking-relatedillnessesarecausedbyinhalingthetarintobaccosmoke,itisaddictiontonicotinethatpreventsmostsmokersfromquitting.Inanefforttodecreasetheincidenceofsmoking-relatedillnesses,lawmakersinSandoniaplantoreducetheaveragetyofnicotinepercigarettebyhalfoverthenextfiveyears.Unfortunay,smokerswhoarealreadyaddictedtonicotinetendtoreacttosuchreductionsbysmokingcorrespondinglymorecigarettes.TheinformationabovemoststronglysupportswhichofthefollowingpredictionsabouttheeffectsofimplementingSandonianernment’sTheaveragetyoftarinhaledbySandoniansmokerswhoarecurrentlyaddictedtonicotinewillprobablynotdecreaseduringthenextfiveyears.Sandoniansmokerswhoarenotalreadyaddictedtonicotinewillprobablyalsobegintosmokemorecigarettesduringthenextfiveyearsthantheyhadpreviously.TheannualnumberofSandoniansmokersdevelosmoking-relatedillnesseswillprobablydecreaseduringthenextfiveyears.TheproportionofSandoniansattemptingtoquitsmokingwhosucceedinthatattemptwillprobablydecreaseduringthenextfiveyears.ThenumberofSandonianswhoquitsmokingduringthenextfiveyearswillprobablyexceedthenumberwhoquitduringthelastfiveyears.此題看似假設(shè)實際類似于此題看似假設(shè)實際類似于conclusion型：Theinformationabovemoststronglysupportswhichofthefollowingpredictions；這種題要求mustbetrue,因此見到無關(guān)內(nèi)容就排除。B是無法必然推出的，不需要這個PREDICTION也能完成ANOT成削弱——假設(shè)題?？挤绞?注意去掉的not應(yīng)該是主句中的not)C,這個選項確是錯了.仔細來看問題TheinformationabovemoststronglysupportswhichofthefollowingpredictionsabouttheeffectsofimplementingtheSandonian ernment’splan?文中信息支持下面哪個關(guān)與S'計劃執(zhí)行效果的假設(shè)所以在選項中要找到與原文意思相符的.原調(diào)吸煙的人會抽的煙,如果減少尼的含量C中講的是與抽煙有關(guān)的病在5年內(nèi)會下降,文中說的是人會抽的煙,所以C削弱了原文的意思.感受是在讀題中,避免加入自己的評價.認為理所應(yīng)當?shù)男袨?正好被出題者抓住了小辯子.GWD3-NewspaperInanattempttoreducethecrimerate,theernorisgettingtoughoncriminalsandmakingprisonconditionsharsher.Partofthisefforthasbeentodenyinmatestheaccesstheyformerlyhadtocollege-levelcourses.However,thisactionisclearlycountertotheernor’sultimategoal,sinceafterbeingreleasedformprison,inmateswhohadtakensuchcoursescommittedfarfewercrimesoverallthanotherinmates.WhichofthefollowingisanassumptiononwhichtheargumentNotbeingabletotakecollege-levelcourseswhileinprisonisunlikelytodeteranyonefromacrimethatheorshemightotherwisehavecommitted.FormerinmatesarenomorelikelytocommitcrimesthanaremembersofthegeneralThegroupofinmateswhochosetotakecollege-levelcourseswerenotalreadylesslikelythanotherinmatestocommitcrimesafterbeingreleased.Takinghighschoollevelcoursesinprisonhaslesseffectonaninmate’ssubsequentbehaviorthantakingcollege-levelcoursesdoes.Theernor’sultimategoalactuallyistogainpopularitybyconvincingpeoplethatsomethingeffectiveisdoneaboutGWD3-Kate:TherecentdeclineinnumbersoftheTennesseewarbler,aNorthAmericansongbirdthatmigrateseachfalltocoffeeplantationsinSouthAmerica,isduetotheeliminationofthedensetreecoverthatformerlywasafeatureofmostSouthAmericancoffeeplantations.Scott:Thepopulationofthesprucebudworm,thewarbler’sfavoritepreyinNorthAmerica,hasbeendrop.Thisisamorelikelyexplanationofthewarbler’sdecline.Whichofthefollowing,iftrue,mostseriouslycallsScott’shypothesisintoThenumbersoftheBaltimoreoriole,asongbirdthatdosenoteatbudwormsbutisasdependentonSouthAmericancoffeeplantationsasistheTennesseewarbler,aredeclining.Thespruce-budwormpopulationhasdroppedbecauseofadiseasethatcaninfectbudwormsbutnotTennesseeThedropinthepopulationofthesprucebudwormisexpectedtobeonlyManyTennesseewarblerhavebegunmigratinginthefalltoplacesotherthantraditionalcoffeeAlthoughmanyNorthAmericansongbirdshavedeclinedinnumbers,nootherspecieshasexperiencedasgreatadeclineashastheTennesseewarbler.GWD3-Twocenturiesago,TufePeninsulabecameseparatedformthemainland,is