英語句子翻譯練習(xí)(附答案)英語句子翻譯練習(xí)(附答案)英語句子翻譯練習(xí)(附答案)資料僅供參考文件編號(hào)：2022年4月英語句子翻譯練習(xí)(附答案)版本號(hào)：A修改號(hào)：1頁次：1.0審核：批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期：句子翻譯(250句)決定一個(gè)人英語水平的不只是單詞量，更重要的是句子量，永遠(yuǎn)追求句子量，互相比賽句子量。根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的提示將下列句子翻譯成英語。Module1Unit11.在三鹿有毒奶粉事件曝光后，家長們?yōu)樵摻o孩子吃什么而憂慮。(expose;beconcernedabout) AftertheseriouspoisoningofSanlumilkpowderwasexposedtothepublic,parentsbecomeevenmoreconcernedaboutwhattheirchildrencaneat.2.好朋友就是能和你分享快樂和憂傷的人。(share…with) Abestfriendissomeonewhocansharehappinessandsorrowwithyou.3.我很感激你的建議，它幫助了我與同學(xué)們?nèi)谇⑾嗵帯?begrateful,advice,getalongwith) I’mgratefulforyouradvice,whichhashelpedmegetalongwellwithmyclassmates.4.這是他第一次用電子郵件與筆友交流。（thefirsttime,communicatewith） Thisisthefirsttimethathehasusedane-mailtocommunicatewithhispenfriend.5.當(dāng)我們在游泳池邊玩的時(shí)候,那個(gè)淘氣的男孩故意把我推到了水里。（while…doing,onpurpose） Whilewewereplayingattheswimmingpool,thenaughtyboypushedmeintothewateronpurpose.6.愛好是不會(huì)讓你感到厭倦的——你投入的時(shí)間越長，樂趣越多(themore…themore;devoteto;gettiredof).Ahobbyissomethingthatyounevergettiredof—themoretimeyoudevotetoit,themorefunyouwillhave.7.計(jì)算機(jī)使人們即使身處世界的不同角落也能面對面地交流,這徹底改變了我們的生活。(make…possible;facetoface;evenif；entirely)Computermakesitpossibleforpeopletotalkfacetofaceeveniftheyareindifferentpartsoftheworld,whichhasentirelychangedourlife.8.每當(dāng)考試遇到很多難題的時(shí)候，我首先告訴自己要平靜下來。(aseriesof,calmdown)EverytimeImetwithaseriesofdifficultproblemsintheexam,thefirststepItookwastoaskmyselftocalmdown.9．根據(jù)新聞報(bào)道，是天氣決定神舟七號(hào)發(fā)射的準(zhǔn)確時(shí)間。(accordingto,itis….that強(qiáng)調(diào)句) Accordingtothenewsreport,itistheweatherthatwilldeterminetheexactlaunchtimeofShenzouSeven.10.為了實(shí)現(xiàn)他的冠軍夢，他在過去十年里經(jīng)歷了許多的艱辛。（inorderto,suffer）Inordertorealizehisdreamofbeingachampion,hehassufferedgreathardshipoverthepasttenyears.Module1Unit21．現(xiàn)在,每年有超過100萬的旅客來廣州觀光旅游.(atpresent,morethan) Atpresent,morethanonemillionvisitors/touriststraveltoGuangzhoueveryyear.2.他們的友誼是建立在多年相互開放溝通的基礎(chǔ)上的.(base…on,communication) Theirrelationshipisbaseduponyearsofopencommunicationwitheachother.3.我們要充分利用我們現(xiàn)有的資源.(makeuseof,resources) Wemustmakegooduseoftheresourceswehavenow.4.我們應(yīng)該積極參加社區(qū)服務(wù).這樣可以豐富我們的生活.(takepartin,enrich) Weshouldtakeanactivepartincommunityservice,whichcanenrichourlife.5.不管你相不相信,我們已經(jīng)逐漸地可以用英語流利地表達(dá)自己了。(believeitornot,gradually,express,fluently)Believeitornot,wehavegraduallybecomeabletoexpressourselvesfluentlyinEnglish.6.實(shí)際上學(xué)好英語有很多種方式,例如多背誦,多看書.(actually,anumberof,suchas) Actually,thereareanumberofwaystolearnEnglishwell,suchasbyrecitationandreading.7.即使這工作要花掉我六個(gè)星期的時(shí)間，我仍決心要完成這份工作。(evenif,determined) Evenifittakesmesixweeks,Iamdeterminedtofinishthejob.8.由于下大雨，到處都出現(xiàn)了交通阻塞。(becauseof) Becauseoftheheavyrain,therearetrafficjamseverywhere.9.政府應(yīng)該盡快想出更好的辦法來解決高油價(jià)所帶來的問題.(comeupwith,petrol)Thegovernmentshouldcomeupwithabettersolutiontotheproblemscausedbythehighpriceofpetrol.10.全體同學(xué)都要準(zhǔn)時(shí)參加明天舉行的會(huì)議.(request)Allstudentsarerequestedtoattendthemeetingtobeheldtomorrowandtogetthereontime.Module1Unit3杰克給了我一個(gè)堅(jiān)定的眼神，這眼神表明他不會(huì)改變主意，也不會(huì)屈服。 (determined,changeone’smind,givein) Jackgavemeadeterminedlook,whichshowedmethathewouldneitherchangehismindnorgivein2.約翰，想辦法把這房間整理好。(thinkof,getsthdone) John,thinkofwaystogetthisroomtidiedup.3.他不停勸說我，如果我去旅游，讓他相陪。(persuade,company) HekeptpersuadingmetotakehimforcompanyifIwentforatrip.4.盡管她并不喜歡畫，她卻堅(jiān)持要和我一起去看畫展。(befondof,insist) Althoughshewasnotfondofpaintings,sheinsistedthatshe(should)gototheexhibitionwithme.5.花了一周時(shí)間才把衣物和藥品送達(dá)災(zāi)區(qū)。(transport運(yùn)輸)Ittookoneweektotransportthefood,clothesandmedicinetothedisaster-hitarea.6.我們以為保羅是一個(gè)可信賴的人，但實(shí)際上他只關(guān)心他自己。(reliable,careabout) WethoughtthatPaulwasareliableman,butactuallyheonlycaresabouthimself.7.首先想到沿著河流從源頭到終點(diǎn)騎車旅游的是你的表姐。(強(qiáng)調(diào)句) Itwasyourcousinwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheriverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends.8.由于他的車損壞了，他獲得了1000元的保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)。(insurance) Becausehiscarwasdamaged,hereceivedRMB1000fromtheinsurancecompany.9.我妹妹很固執(zhí)，她根本聽不進(jìn)別人的意見。(stubborn) Sostubbornismysisterthatshewon’tlistentoanysuggestion.10.請耐心點(diǎn)。火車十分鐘后到。(bedoing表將來) Pleasebepatient.Thetrainisarrivingintenminutes.Module1Unit41.好像他的事業(yè)就快要結(jié)束了。(Itseems/seemedthat…,atanend)Itseemsthathiscareerisatanend.2.據(jù)報(bào)道，我們市吸煙人數(shù)已達(dá)到100萬。(Itisreportedthat…,thenumberof,reach) Itisreportedthatthenumberofsmokersinourcityhasreachedonemillion.3.我想知道這些幸存者是如何被營救的。(wonder,survivor,rescue) Iwonderedhowthesurvivorswererescued.4.百分之六十的旅客寧愿住在窗朝南的房間。(用定語從句）Sixtypercentofthetravelersprefertoliveintheroomswhosewindowsfacesouth.5.他的工作丟了，但并非所有美好的希望都破滅了。(begone,notall) Hisjobwasgonebutnotallthehopewaslost. 6.學(xué)校將組織學(xué)生在操場周圍挖一條水溝并植樹.(organize,digout) Theschoolwillorganizethestudentstodigoutachannelandplanttreesaroundtheplayground.7.消防員沒有多考慮個(gè)人的安危,像平常一樣將困在大火中的人員援救出來.(thinklittleof,rescue,betrappedin)Thefirefightersthoughtlittleoftheirpersonalsafetyandasusualrescuedthepeoplewhoweretrappedinthefire.8.中國東臨太平洋,有著13億的人口.(ontheeast,with) China,withapopulationof1.3billion,facesthePacificontheeast.9.營救人員累得不想再動(dòng),并在廢墟中睡著了.(too…to…,fallasleep,intheruins) Therescuersweretootiredtomoveandfellasleepintheruins.10.他頓時(shí)淚水奪眶而出，沖出門外尋求幫助。(burst,rushout) Heburstintotears,rushingoutofthedoortoseekhelp.Module1Unit51.一些人破門設(shè)法從失火的房子里逃了出來。（escapefrom;bydoingsth） Somepeoplemanagedtoescapefromtheburningbuildingbybreakingdownthedoors.2.

由于我受過比較好的教育，我得到了一份辦公室的工作。(bebettereducated) SinceIwasbettereducated,Igotajobworkinginanoffice.3.每日起床，他都喝一杯水，他認(rèn)為這對他的身體有好處。(Afterdoing…) Aftergettingup,healwaysdrinksaglassofwater,whichhebelievesisgoodforhishealth.4.我在小學(xué)的時(shí)候就認(rèn)識(shí)他——事實(shí)上我們那時(shí)在同一個(gè)年級。（asamatteroffact） Iknewhimwhenwewereinprimaryschool——asamatteroffact,wewereinthesamegrade.5.德蘭修女(MotherTeresa)把自己畢生的精力都傾注在照顧窮苦人之上。（devote…to…） MotherTeresahasdevotedallherlifetocaringforthepoor.6.那個(gè)門前有兩棵樹的屋子是他過去曾經(jīng)居住過的地方。（介詞+which） Thehouse,infrontofwhichtherearetwotrees,wastheplacewhichheusedtolivein.7.曼德拉(Mandela)掌權(quán)成為總統(tǒng)以后，他的政府盡力為黑人改變不平等的狀況。（cometopower;president;unfair）AfterMandelacametopowerandbecamepresident,hisgovernmentdidtheirbesttochangetheunfairsituationforblackpeople.8.他懇求我讓他加入我們剛建立的俱樂部。（beg;setup） Heisbeggingmetolethimjointheclubwehavejustsetup.9.這對夫婦由于失業(yè)，不得不向親戚求助。（outofwork;turnto;relative） Asthiscouplewereoutofwork,theyhadtoturntotheirrelativesforhelp.10.約翰要給撿到他錢包的出租司機(jī)一百元作為酬勞。（reward;wallet;who） Johnwantedtogive100yuanasarewardtothetaxidriverwhohadfoundhiswallet.Module2Units1在日本，人們在進(jìn)屋之前須脫鞋子。(remove) InJapan,peopleshouldremovetheirshoesbeforetheycomeinside.這個(gè)問題值得討論。(worth) Theproblemisworthdiscussing.除非我們凈化我們的環(huán)境，否則人類可能將無法生存。（cleanup,survive） Unlesswecleanupourenvironment,humanbeingsmaynotsurvive.這時(shí)目前為止我所看過的最好的電影中的一部。 ThisisoneofthebestfilmsthatIhaveeverseen.他是否能通過考試仍有待證實(shí)。(remain) Itremainstobeseenwhetherhewillpasstheexamornot.我寧可在家里清潔家具也不出去購物。(ratherthan) Iprefertostayathometocleanthefurnitureratherthangooutshopping.你知道這花瓶是屬于誰的嗎(belongto) Doyouknowwhomthisvasebelongsto

她給我們食物和衣服，沒有要求任何回報(bào)，這一切都讓我們很感激。(inreturn;which;begrateful) Shegaveusfoodandclothesandaskedfornothinginreturn,whichmadeusverygrateful.他收到了一份禮物，難怪他那么開心。(nowonderthat…) Hehadreceivedagift.Nowonderthathewassohappy.雖然他自己并沒有覺得做了什么特殊的事情，他的同事們卻對他交口稱贊(thinkhighlyof)。 Hiscolleaguesthoughthighlyofhimthoughhehimselfdidn’tthinkhehaddoneanythingspecial.Module2Units21.在奧運(yùn)會(huì)上所放飛的鴿子象征著和平。（release;standfor） AttheOlympicGames,thedovesreleasedattheopeningceremonystandforpeace.2.那些支持主席的人必須參加一場辯論。(standfor,takepartin) Thosepeoplestandingforpresidentmusttakepartinadebate.3.當(dāng)午餐的鈴聲敲響的時(shí)候,學(xué)生們一個(gè)接一個(gè)走出教室。(oneafteranother) Whenthebellrangforlunch,thestudentswentoutoftheclassroomoneafteranother.4.我們用電腦取代了老式的加法計(jì)算器。(replace) We'vereplacedtheoldaddingmachinewithacomputer.5.經(jīng)理不在時(shí),他負(fù)責(zé)這個(gè)商店.(inchargeof) Hewasleftinchargeoftheshopwhilethemanagerwasaway.6.事實(shí)上，最大的榮譽(yù)是作為最后一名火炬手把火炬帶入到舉辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)的賽場。(asamatteroffact,honor)Asamatteroffact,thegreatesthonoristobethelastathletewhocarriesthetorchintothestadiumwheretheOlympicGameswillbeheld.7.他最終向警察承認(rèn)他也加入了犯罪活動(dòng)。(admit,takepartin,crime) Hefinallyadmittedtothepolicethathehadtakenpartinthecrimeaswell.8.作為學(xué)校的校長，他每天必須處理許多的問題(dealwith)。 Asprincipaloftheschool,hemustdealwithmanyproblemseveryday.9.他訓(xùn)練了很長的一段時(shí)間，所以獲得比賽的勝利是他應(yīng)得的。（so,deserve） He’sbeentrainingforalongtime,sohedeservedtowintherace.10.我不喜歡講價(jià)，幸運(yùn)的是我不需要做了，因?yàn)檫@雙鞋的確非常劃算。（bargainv./n.） Idon’tliketobargainandluckilyIdidn’thavetobecausetheseshoeswerearealbargain.Module2Units3在朋友的幫助下，我最終完成了這項(xiàng)工作。(withthehelpof) Finally,Iwasabletofinishtheworkwiththehelpofmyfriends.我們需要探索不同的方式來實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的人生目標(biāo)。(achieve;goal) Weneedtoexploredifferentwaysofachievingourlifegoals.他下載了很多程序，以致他的電腦無法負(fù)荷而崩潰了。（download,so…that,breakdown） Hehaddownloadedsomanyprogramsontohiscomputerthatitbrokedown.4.由于新一輪拋售的波浪，股市出現(xiàn)了進(jìn)一步的下跌。(asaresultof,therebe,afurtherfall) Asaresultofafreshwaveofselling,therewasafurtherfallinthestockmarket.5.政府已經(jīng)采取措施解決廣州的交通問題。（takemeasurestodosth.,solve） Thegovernmenthastakenmeasures/stepstosolvethetrafficproblemsinGuangzhou.6.如果出現(xiàn)的任何困難，請打電話給我。(arise,) Ifanyproblemsarise,callme.7.在現(xiàn)代的社會(huì)，幾乎所有的東西都電子化了。(electronic) Almosteverythingiselectronicinmodernsociety.8.她將會(huì)公開露臉，為她最新的小說簽名。（appearance,sign） Shewillbemakingapublicappearance,signingcopiesofherlatestnovel.9.這個(gè)母親正看護(hù)著她熟睡的孩子。(watchover) Themotheriswatchingoverhersleepingchildnow.10.事實(shí)上每個(gè)族群的文化雖有不同和獨(dú)特的習(xí)俗，卻有共通的做人宗旨。（inreality） Inreality,allcultureshavedifferentanduniquepractices,buttheyalsoshareacommongoalofdoinggood.Module2Units41.由于人類的過度獵捕，許多動(dòng)物都已經(jīng)滅絕了。(dieout) Becauseofover-huntingbyhumanbeings,manyanimalshavediedout.2.我們都想過平靜安定的生活。（liveinpeace） Weallwanttoliveinpeace.3.他不肯學(xué)習(xí)，面臨著期末考試不及格的危機(jī)。(refuse;indangerof；and連接的并列句) Herefusestostudyandisindangeroffailinghisfinalexams.4.飛機(jī)安全著陸之后，一些人喜笑顏開，而另一些人欣慰地哭了。(burstintolaughter;while;cryinrelief) Aftertheplanelandedsafely,somepeopleburstintolaughterwhileothercriedinrelief.5.開車的時(shí)候，你應(yīng)該注意路標(biāo)。(payattentionto;roadsigns) Whiledriving,youshouldpayattentiontotheroadsigns.6.這種藥物含有一些可能會(huì)影響你健康的化學(xué)成分。(contain;chemicals;affect;使用定語從句) Thismedicinecontainssomechemicalsthatmaynegativelyaffectyourhealth.7.沒人確切知道這一風(fēng)俗是何時(shí)開始形成的。（custom,comeintobeing） Nooneknowsexactlywhenthiscustomfirstcameintobeing.8.如果你想獲得成功的話，你必須學(xué)會(huì)感恩。(appreciate) Youmustappreciateothersifyouwanttosucceed.9.政府提出了一項(xiàng)新的政策，旨在保護(hù)城市里一些重要的歷史遺跡。(putforward,aim…at,preserve) Thegovernmenthasputforwardanewpolicyaimedatpreservingthecity’simportanthistoricsites.10.根據(jù)氣象報(bào)告，今天將會(huì)是一個(gè)晴朗的日子。(accordingto) Accordingtotheweatherreport,itwillbesunnytoday.Module2Units51.我夢想將來的某一天能周游全世界。(dreamof) Idreamoftravelingaroundtheworldonedayinfuture.2.說實(shí)話，我要在公共場合表演還是太緊張了。（tobehonest；too…to;perform） Tobehonest,I’mtoonervoustoperforminpublic.3.有時(shí)候他們在街頭或地鐵里為過路人演奏來掙些額外的錢。（passers-by;sothat;earn;extra） Sometimestheymayplaytopassers-byinthestreetorsubwaysothattheycanearnsomeextramoney.4.他總是跟他的同班同學(xué)開玩笑。(playjokesonsb.) Healwaysplaysjokesonhisclassmates.5.我很獨(dú)立，不喜歡依賴別人來獲得幫助。(beindependent;relyon) Iamindependentanddon’tliketorelyonothersforhelp.6.在我還沒來得及熟悉這個(gè)樂隊(duì)之前，他們就解散了。(havethechanceto;getfamiliarwith;breakup；)BeforeIhadthechancetogetfamiliarwiththeband,theybrokeup.7.除了自信，她還非常漂亮也非常敏感。(inadditionto;confident;attractive;sensitive) Inadditiontobeingconfident,sheisalsoattractiveandsensitive.8.然而，在一年左右之后，門基樂隊(duì)開始演唱他們自己的歌曲了。（orso） However,afterayearorso,theMonkeesstartedtoplayandsingtheirownsongs.9.所有的付款都必須以現(xiàn)金的方式，不允許使用信用卡。(payments;bemadeincash) Allpaymentsmustbemadeincashandnocreditcardsareallowed.10.我將把你的友誼視為是最重要的。（aboveallelse） Ivalueyourfriendshipaboveallelse.Module3Unit11.這間醫(yī)院是為了紀(jì)念孫中山先生而建的。(inmemoryof) ThehospitalwasbuiltinmemoryofDr.SunYat-sen.2.孩子們盼望著萬圣節(jié)，在那時(shí)候他們可以盛裝打扮并互相捉弄。(lookforwardto;dressup;playatrickon)ThechildrenarelookingforwardtoHalloweenwhentheycandressupandplaytricksoneachother.3.我肯定他在會(huì)議上出現(xiàn)，因?yàn)樗且粋€(gè)守諾言的人。(turnup;keepone’sword) I’msurethathewillturnupatthemeetingbecauseheisamanwhokeepshisword.4.大家都很清楚他在撒謊。(obvious) Itwasobvioustoeveryonethathewaslying.5.這出電影讓外婆想起了她的童年。(remind…of…) Themovieremindedgrandmaofherchildhood.6.那個(gè)國家最后終于脫離美國，贏得了獨(dú)立。(gainindependencefrom) ThecountrygainedindependencefromtheUSAatlast.7.他屏住氣，一頭扎進(jìn)河里。(holdone’sbreath) Heheldhisbreathanddivedintotheriver.8.農(nóng)民們正在地里收割莊稼時(shí)，就在那時(shí)他們聽到了溺水女孩在呼救。(gather;drown) Thefarmersweregatheringcropsinthefieldwhentheyheardthedrowninggirlcallingforhelp.9.他為他的粗魯無禮向我道歉并希望我能原諒他。(apologize;forgive) HeapologizedtomeforhisrudenessandhopedthatIwouldforgivehim.10.他們一獲得許可就馬上出發(fā)去災(zāi)區(qū)。(setoff;permission) Theysetoffforthedisaster-hitareaassoonastheygotthepermission.Module3Unit21.如果你時(shí)常請教老師的話，你將會(huì)受益匪淺。(benefit，consultwith) Youwillbenefitgreatlyifyouregularlyconsultwithyourteacher.2.他認(rèn)為自己能夠逃過學(xué)習(xí)而考試，但最后他失敗了。(getawaywith) Hethoughthecouldgetawaywithnotstudyingfortheexam,butintheendhefailed.3.除非你保持均衡的飲食，否則將會(huì)增加體重。(abalanceddiet,putonweight) Unlessyoukeepabalanceddiet,youwillputonweight.4.他對家鄉(xiāng)的巨變十分驚訝。(amaze) Hewasamazedatthegreatchangesthathadtakenplaceinhishometown.5.在做了一個(gè)令人驚嘆的演講之后，他又贏回了同事們的支持。(winback…) Aftermakingawonderfulspeech,hewasabletowinbackthesupportofhiscolleagues.6.他謀求良好生活的能力受到了他缺乏教育的限制。(earnagoodliving,belimitedby;lackof) Hisabilitytoearnagoodlivingislimitedbyhislackofeducation.7.如果我們聯(lián)合起來，我們能減少完成這一項(xiàng)目所需要的時(shí)間。（combineone’sefforts;cutdown） Ifwecombineourefforts,wecancutdownthetimeneededtocompletetheproject.8.在搬進(jìn)新房子之前，他扔掉了不需要的東西。(throw…away) Beforemovingintothenewhouse,hethrewawaythethingsthathedidn’tneed.9.他最大的優(yōu)點(diǎn)也是他最嚴(yán)重的缺點(diǎn)。 Hisgreateststrengthisalsohismostseriousweakness.10.Bob昨天沒出席會(huì)議，肯定發(fā)生了一些不尋常的事情。(musthavedone) Bobdidn’tturnupatthemeeting.SomethingunusualmusthavehappenedtohimModule3Unit31.這篇新聞報(bào)道是完全根據(jù)實(shí)際情況寫的。(base…on) Thisnewsreportisbasedentirelyonfacts.2.父母去世后，他由他的姐姐撫養(yǎng)長大。(bringup) Afterhisparentsdied,hewasbroughtupbyhiseldersister.3.咱們應(yīng)該怎樣處理這些廢報(bào)紙(dowith) Whatshallwedowiththewastepaper?

4.如果天氣允許的話，我們將在樹林里野餐。(permit) Weatherpermitting,wewillhaveapicnicinthewoods.5.至于你的書，我下周一定還給你。(asfor) Asforyourbook,I’llgiveitbacktoyounextweek.6.他偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了他弟弟藏寶的地方。(byaccident,where引導(dǎo)的定語從句) Hefoundtheplacewherehisbrotherhadhiddenthetreasurebyaccident.7.當(dāng)我到達(dá)的時(shí)候，我發(fā)現(xiàn)門被關(guān)上了。(find+賓語+補(bǔ)語) WhenIarrived,Ifoundthedoorclosed.8.這是魯迅曾經(jīng)住過的房子。Thisistheroomwhere/inwhichLuXunoncelived. 比較：魯迅曾經(jīng)住過的就是這房間。（強(qiáng)調(diào)句型）ItisinthishousethatLuXunoncelived.9.沒人能對他的曠課作出解釋。(accountfor) Nobodycouldaccountforhisabsencefromschool.10.我決定還是求穩(wěn)不要冒險(xiǎn)。(takeachance；ratherthan) Idecidedtoplayitsaferatherthantakeachance.Module3Unit41.劉翔是否能在明年復(fù)出取決他的腳傷是否完全康復(fù)。（dependon）LiuXiang’stakingpartinthecompetitionagainnextyeardependsonwhetherhisankleinjurycanbecured.2.既然你已經(jīng)通過了駕駛考試，你就可以獨(dú)自開車了。(nowthat) Nowthatyouhavepassedthedrivingtest,youcandriveonyourown.3.是什么事使他不能參加我們的會(huì)議仍然是個(gè)謎。(prevent…from) Whatpreventedhimfromattendingourmeetingstillremainsamystery.4.羅馬帝國存在了好幾個(gè)世紀(jì)了。（exist） TheRomanEmpireexistedforseveralcenturies.5.昨天晚會(huì)的氣氛非常歡快，每一個(gè)人都度過了美好的時(shí)光。(atmosphere;joyful) Theatmosphereatthepartyyesterdaywasveryjoyfulandeveryonehadagreattime.6.當(dāng)我們及時(shí)趕到水立方看到菲爾普斯Phelps最終奪得他的第八金時(shí)都感到非常地振奮。(intime;cheerup)WecheeredupwhenwearrivedattheswimmingpoolintimetoseePhelpswinhis8thgoldmedal.7.聽說她生了一個(gè)如此大的男嬰，我們都感到非常驚訝。（givebirthto） Wewereamazedtohearthatshehadgivenbirthtosuchalargebabyboy.8.我經(jīng)常感到疑惑，為什么有些家長允許自己的孩子看暴力影片。（wonder;allow） Ioftenwonderwhysomeparentsallowtheirchildrentowatchviolentmovies.9.這個(gè)小男孩昨天發(fā)現(xiàn)了個(gè)金蛋的謠言很快傳遍整個(gè)小村莊。(rumour;spread)changeitpleaseusingrumourandspread Therumorthatthislittleboyfoundagoldeggspreadthroughthetown.美國最大銀行的倒閉引發(fā)了(setoff)連鎖的破產(chǎn)現(xiàn)象(bankruptcies)，導(dǎo)致了許多人失去了自己的家園。(leadto,achainaction;)ThecollapseofAmerica’slargestbanksetoffachainreactionofbankruptciesandledtomanypeoplelosingtheirhomes.Module3Unit51.從這個(gè)角度上說，應(yīng)該受到責(zé)備的是不負(fù)責(zé)任的父母而不是做錯(cuò)事的小孩。(ratherthan…,blame)Inthisrespect,itwastheirresponsibleparentsratherthanthechildrenwhowereatfaultthatshouldbeblamed.2.外面的噪音不斷，我無法安下心來學(xué)習(xí)。(settledown) Withsomuchnoiseoutside,Icouldn’tsettledowntostudy.3.雖然左腿受傷了，他還是在同伴的幫助下設(shè)法登上了泰山。(managetodo) HemanagedtoclimbMountTaiwiththehelpofhiscompanionsthoughhisleftlegwashurt.4.這個(gè)6歲的小孩有講故事的天賦。(haveagiftfor) This6-year-oldboyhasagiftfortellingstories.5.興奮的歌迷們等候在機(jī)場，希望一睹這個(gè)月亮女神的風(fēng)采。(catchsightof) Thrilledfanswaitedattheairporthopingtocatchsightofthemoongoddess.6.北京市民的良好素質(zhì)與志愿者的熱情給參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)的各國運(yùn)動(dòng)員留下了深刻的印象。(impress) Thewell-behavedBeijingcitizensandenthusiasticvolunteersgreatlyimpressedtheforeignathleteswhotookpartintheOlympicGames.7.我們很快就喜歡上了這個(gè)青山碧水環(huán)繞的千年古鎮(zhèn)。(surround) Wesoonfellinlovewiththethousand-year-oldtown,(whichwas)surroundedbygreenhillsandbluewater.8.他拒絕證實(shí)他們下個(gè)月將舉行婚禮的傳聞。(confirm) Herefusedtoconfirmtherumorthattheywouldholdtheweddingceremonynextmonth.9.這幅畫是傳統(tǒng)與現(xiàn)代的結(jié)合。(amixture;thetraditional;themodern) Thispaintingisamixtureofthetraditionalandthemodern.10.站在塔頂上，我仍能看到遠(yuǎn)處的山(inthedistance) Standingatthetopofthetower,Icouldstillseethemountainsinthedistance.Module4Unit1翟志剛在太空的巨大成就讓他贏得了全中國人民的尊重。(achievement;respect)ZhaiZhigang’sgreatachievementinspacehasearnedhimtherespectofalltheChinesepeople.他不需要很多錢，并且很樂于過著簡單的生活。（leada…life）Hedoesn’tneedmuchmoneyandishappytoleadasimplelife.四代同堂是中國一個(gè)值得驕傲的傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗。（traditional,generation） ItisaproudtraditionalcustominChinatohavefourgenerationslivingunderoneroof.社會(huì)，包括公司和組織，應(yīng)該在幫助老人方面扮演積極的角色。（playa/an…rolein,organization） Thesociety,includingcompaniesandorganizations,shouldplayapositiveroleinhelpingtheold.老師在講臺(tái)前不用看就可以知道哪個(gè)學(xué)生表現(xiàn)不好。（withoutdoing,behave）Withoutlookingupfromherdesk,theteacherknewwhichstudentwasbehavingbadly.

如果我們一定要按時(shí)完成的話，我們就必須堅(jiān)持工作。（carryon）Wemustcarryonworkingifwearetofinishontime.不要僅僅因?yàn)樗谝淮慰荚囍惺【颓撇黄疬@個(gè)人。（lookdownupon）Don’tlookdownuponapersononlybecausehefailedanexamination.當(dāng)我離開超市的時(shí)候，我碰巧遇見了我的老朋友。（comeacross） IcameacrossmyfriendbychancewhenIwasleavingthesupermarket.老師的話促使我比以前更努力學(xué)習(xí)。（inspire） Myteacher’swordsinspiredmetostudyharderthaneverbefore.保護(hù)環(huán)境是首要考慮的問題。（consideration） Protectingenvironmentistheprimaryconsideration.Module4Unit21.袁博士對生活很滿意,并不在乎出名。(besatisfiedwith;careabout) DrYuanissatisfiedwithhislifeanddoesn’tcareaboutbeingfamous.2.我們的校長很希望能擴(kuò)大學(xué)校的規(guī)模。(expand) Ourprincipalwishestoexpandthesizeofourschool.3.多虧了每一個(gè)人的辛勤努力，表演取得了巨大的成功。(thanksto) Thankstoeveryone’shardwork,theperformancewasagreatsuccess.4.吉姆悄悄溜進(jìn)房間，沒有打擾父母。（withoutdisturbing） Jimslippedintotheroomwithoutdisturbinghisparents.5.我寧愿為理想奮斗，不愿意放棄而他日后悔。(wouldrather…than;strugglefor) Iwouldratherstruggleformydreamthangiveitupandregretitlaterinmylife.6．在閱覽室朗讀是一種壞習(xí)慣。(-ing作主語) Readingaloudinthereadingroomisabadhabit.7.美國總統(tǒng)來華訪問，希望改善兩國之間的關(guān)系。(withthehopeof…) ThepresidentoftheUSApaidavisittoChinawiththehopeofimprovingtherelationshipbetweenthetwocountries.8.正是那個(gè)司機(jī)的粗心導(dǎo)致了這場車禍。(leadto,用強(qiáng)調(diào)句) Itwasthedriver’scarelessnessthatledtothecaraccident.9.科學(xué)家們把精力集中在保持大氣清潔和免受污染上。(focuson,keep…freefrom…) Thescientistsfocusedonkeepingtheatmospherecleanandfreefrompollution.10.在經(jīng)歷了多年的奮斗之后，他們建立起了自己的公司并變得富有。 Aftermanyyearsofstruggle,theywereabletobuilduptheirbusinessandbecomerich.Module4Unit31.到目前為止，我對居住在廣州感到非常滿意。(uptonow;becontentwith) Uptonow,IhavebeencontentwithlivinginBeijing.2.過去他們很貧困，根本談不上度假。(too…to…,badlyoff) Inthepast,theyweretoobadlyofftoaffordaholiday.3.在老師的幫助下，我終于克服了困難。(overcome) Iwasabletoovercometheproblemwiththehelpofmyteacher.4.汶川地震發(fā)生后，地震災(zāi)區(qū)(theearthquake-strickenarea)的交通、電力和通訊完全中斷了。(cutoff) AftertheWenchuanearthquake,transportation,electricity,andcommunicationintheearthquake-strickenareawerecompletelycutoff.5.他是一個(gè)很有趣的男孩，經(jīng)常用他的笑話帶給我們許多歡樂。(entertainsb.withsth.) Heisaveryfunnyboyandoftenentertainsuswithhisjokes.6.他去找加油站看是否能買到汽油。(insearchof) Hewentoffinsearchofagasstationwherehecouldbuysomepetrol.7.我對一切記憶猶新，好像是昨天發(fā)生的。(asif…) Iremembereverythingasifithappenedyesterday.8.據(jù)報(bào)道，10,000噸含有三聚氰胺(melamine)的三鹿嬰幼兒奶粉已被銷毀。(-ing作定語) Itisreportedthat10,000tonsofSanlubabymilkpowdercontainingmelaminehavebeendestroyed.9.北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)上，看到國旗升起，聽到國歌奏響時(shí)，每個(gè)中國人都感到無比自豪。 ItmadeeveryChinesefeelproudseeingthenationalflagbeingraisedandhearingthenationalanthembeingplayedduringtheBeijingOlympicGames.10.許多北京殘奧會(huì)的故事非常感人，很多人都感動(dòng)得流淚。(-ing作表語，過去分詞做表語)StoriesfromtheBeijingParalympicsweresomovingthatmanypeopleweremovedtotears.Module4Unit41.一般而言，你在學(xué)習(xí)一門新的語言的時(shí)候總避免不了要犯錯(cuò)誤。(ingeneral,avoid) Ingeneral,youcannotavoidmakingmistakeswhenyoulearnanewlanguage.2.不是所有的人都癡迷足球，也不是很多人都對籃球感興趣。（notall…nor,becrazyabout） Notallpeoplearecrazyaboutfootball,noraremanyinterestedinbasketball.3.在政府和人民的幫助下，汶川地區(qū)最終定能重建家園。(Itislikelythat…；recover) Withthehelpofthepeopleandthegovernment,itislikelythatWenchuanwilleventuallyrecover.4.他向瑪麗求助時(shí)，她卻轉(zhuǎn)過身去，所以他感到很沒面子。(turnone’sbackto,loseface) WhenheaskedMaryforhelp,shejustturnedherbacktohim.Thereforehefelthelostface.5.去年暑假我去了鄉(xiāng)村度假。與村民們在一起我感到非常地自在，也非常滿意那里的生活。 Ispentmyholidayinthecountrysidelastsummer.Ifeltateasewiththevillagepeopleandwascontentwithmylifethere.6.歷史上，中國人民總是英勇保衛(wèi)家鄉(xiāng)，抵抗外國侵略者。(defend…against) Inhistory,theChinesepeoplealwaysdefendedtheirvillages,townsandcitiesagainsttheforeigninvaders.7.很興奮昨晚在音樂會(huì)的現(xiàn)場看到了謝庭鋒的真人。（-ing作表語） ItwasexcitingtoseeXieTingFengliveintheconcertlastnight.8.當(dāng)我走近他的時(shí)候，這個(gè)陌生人一臉疑惑地看著我。(curiously) ThestrangerlookedatmecuriouslyasIcametowardshim.9.樹葉變黃，意味著秋天來臨。（approach） Whenthetreeleavesturnyellow,weknowthatautumnisapproaching.10.她們又說又笑地走進(jìn)了教室。（-ing做狀語） Talkingandlaughing,theycameintotheclassroom.Module4Unit51．我喜歡在森林里漫步和親近自然的感覺。(getcloseto) Ilovethefeelingofwalkingintheforestandgettingclosetonature.2．法國以其精美的食品和葡葡萄酒馳名。(befamousfor) Franceisfamousforitsfinefoodandwine.3．你應(yīng)該提前定火車票，這樣你就可以節(jié)省一些錢。(inadvance；so) Youshouldbookthetrainticketinadvance,soyoucansavesomemoney.4．學(xué)校為學(xué)生提供了許多現(xiàn)代化的教學(xué)設(shè)施。(providesth.forsb.;teachingfacilities) Theschoolprovidesalotofmodernteachingfacilitiesforitsstudents.5．維護(hù)我們的環(huán)境其實(shí)要比修復(fù)它更加的經(jīng)濟(jì)也更加容易。(preserve) Itismuchcheaperandeasiertopreserveourenvironmentthantotryandrepairit.6．不論發(fā)生什么事情，我將永遠(yuǎn)都不會(huì)放棄。(Nomatter…) Nomatterwhatmayhappen,Iwillnevergiveup.7．他因?yàn)檫t到向老師道歉，老師一句話沒說就接受了他的道歉。（makeanapologytosbfor…;withoutdoing…）Hemadeanapologytotheteacherforbeinglateandtheteacheraccepteditwithoutsayingaword.8．莎士比亞不僅是個(gè)有名的劇作家也是個(gè)非常優(yōu)秀的演員。（Notonly句首…butalso…）NotonlywasShakespeareafamousplaywright,buthewasalsoanexcellentactor.9．難怪這個(gè)主題公園這么受到大家的歡迎，它模擬的是古代中國的生活場景。（itisnowonderthat…;bemodeledafter;）ThisthemeparkismodeledafterthelivingscenesinancientChina，soitisnowonderthatitispopularwitheverybody.10.通過戰(zhàn)勝眾多挑戰(zhàn)，他應(yīng)該能重新活躍并且懂得開始享受生活。（avarietyof;cometolife;enjoyoneself）Byovercomingavarietyofchallenges,hewastocometolifeagainandbeginenjoyinghimself.Module5Unit11.看起來一些自然災(zāi)害應(yīng)歸咎于全球變暖。(seem;betoblamefor) Itseemsthatglobalwarmingcouldbetoblameforthenaturaldisasters．2.中國著名運(yùn)動(dòng)員劉翔的傷痛的確嚴(yán)重，以至他可能會(huì)出國治療。(…soseverethat…) TheinjurytoChina'sfamousathleteLiuXiangissoseverethathemaygoabroadformedicaltreatment.3.專家提出的計(jì)劃得到了政府的認(rèn)可。(putforward;) Theprojectputforwardbyexpertshasbeenacceptedbythegovernment.

4.只有集中精力在學(xué)習(xí)上，你才能獲得進(jìn)步。(onlyif…;beabsorbedin) Onlyifyouareabsorbedinyourstudycanyoumakeprogress.5.每次試著去辦公室找他，我總是被告知他在開會(huì)。（everytime） EverytimeItrytovisithiminhisoffice,I’mtoldheishavingameeting。6.他一臉焦慮地宣布經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)將會(huì)造成許多失業(yè)。（with…;announcewith;leadto） Withaworriedlookonhisface,heannouncedthattheeconomiccrisiswouldleadtothelossofmanyjobs.7.他每天晚上幫助同學(xué)復(fù)習(xí)了一個(gè)月，防止了他不能通過考試。(prevent…from…)Hewasabletopreventhisclassmatefromfailingtheexambyhelpinghimtostudyeverynightforonemonth.8.別在太陽下曬得太久，否則你會(huì)被曬傷。(expose…to) Don’texposeyourselftothesunfortoolongoryouwillgetsunburned.9.除了作為一種有趣而且有益的運(yùn)動(dòng)外，游泳還是一項(xiàng)很有用的技能。(apartfrom;) Apartfrombeingfunandgoodexercise,swimmingisalsoaveryusefulskill.10.他知道在收集、分析這些事實(shí)之前，他們不可能得出一個(gè)的結(jié)論。(not…until…;drawaconclusion) Heknewtheywouldnotdrawaconclusionuntiltheallfactshadbeengatheredandanalyzed.Module5Unit21.我的早餐包括巧克力餅干和牛奶。(consistof)Mybreakfastconsistsofchocolate-coveredbiscuitsandmilk.2.北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)盛大的開幕式吸引了全球億萬觀眾的注意力。(attract) ThemagnificentopeningceremonyoftheBeijingOlympicGamesattractedtheattentionofmillionsofpeopleallovertheworld.3.值得稱贊的是，史密斯先生不樂意卷入。(toone’scredit) Tohiscredit,Mr.Smithwasunwillingtogetinvolved.4.為了圖方便,我把參考書放在書桌前。（forconvenience） Ikeepmyreferencebooksnearmydeskforconvenience.5.他安排了會(huì)議，但最后非常失望的是會(huì)議幾乎沒有任何收獲。(arrange;achieve)Hehadarrangedthemeetingandwasv