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2021年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試?新高考I卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。WhyToWhyToToTolookforajob.seeafriend.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?Takehimtohospital.Gotoaclasswithhim.Submitareportforhim.Whowilllookafterthechildren?Jennifer.B.Suzy.C.Marie.Jennifer.B.Suzy.C.Marie.Whatarethe

Drivehome.Whatarethe

Drivehome.speakersgoingtodo?B.Goshopping.Eatout.WhatHowHowHowarethespeakerstalkingabout?tofryfish.tomakecoffee.toremoveabadsmell.Eatout.WhatHowHowHowarethespeakerstalkingabout?tofryfish.tomakecoffee.toremoveabadsmell.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。WhendoesGomezwatchafootbal1gameonTV?Whenhefailstogetaticket.Whenthestadiumiscrowded.Whenhisfriendsaretoobusy.HowmuchdidGomezpayforthefootballgamelasttime?A.$20.B.$25.C.$50.聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。WhatdidAlexdointheafternoon?Hehadawalk.Hewenthunting.Heplantedtrees.WhatdidAlexbringback?A.Flowers.B.Leaves.C.Books.WhatwasBobdoingwhenAlexsawhim?A.Fishing.B.Takingpictures.C.Swimming.聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。WhatdidDaviddoonhismostrecentholiday?Hehadaboattrip.Hetookaballoonflight.Heclimbedamountain.WhatisonDavid'slist?Giftsheneededtobuy.Thingshewishedtodo.Dateshehadtoremember.WheredoesthewomansuggestDavidgoforhisnextholiday?A.Australia.B.California.C.TheAmazon.聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。WhydidSarahmakethephonecall?Toaskafavor.Topassonamessage.Tomakeanappointment.WhereisSarahnow?A.InBrighton.B.Atherhome.C.AttheSheltonHotel.WhattimeisMichaelleavinghisplacetomorrowmorning?A.At7:40.B.At8:00.C.At8:20.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenJohnandSarah?A.Neighbors.B.Feilowworkers.C.Husbandandwife.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。Whatdomostpeoplethinkisveryimportantinspokencommunication?A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.Whyshouldyoulistentoexpertsaccordingtothespeaker?Todevelopyourreadingfluency.Toimproveyournote-takingskills.Tofindoutyourmispronunciations.WhatisthespeakerJslastsuggestion?Spelloutthedifficultwords.Checkthewordsinadictionary.Practicereadingthewordsaloud.全文翻譯第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ARomecanbepriceyfortravelers,whichiswhymanychoosetostayinahostel(旅社).ThehostelsinRomeofferabedinadormroomforaround$25anight,andforthat,you'11oftengettostayinacentrallocation(位置)withsecurityandcomfort.YellowHostelIfIhadtomakejustonerecommendationforwheretostayinRome,itwouldbeYellowHostel.It'soneofthebest-ratedhostelsinthecity,andforgoodreason.It*saffordable,andit'sgotafunatmospherewithoutbeingtoonoisy.Asanaddedbonus,it'sclosetothemaintrainstation.HostelAlessandroPalaceIfyoulovesocialhostels,thisisthebesthostelforyouinRome.HostelAlessandroPalaceisfun.Staffmembersholdplentyofbareventsforguests,likefreeshots,barcrawls,andkaraoke.There'salsoanareaontherooftopforhangingoutwithothertravelersduringthesummer.YouthStationHostelIfyou'relookingforcleanlinessandamodernhostel,looknofurtherthanYouthStation.Itoffersbeautifulfurnishingsandbeds.Thereareplentyofotherbenefits,too:itdoesn,tchargecitytax;ithasbothairconditioningandaheaterfortherooms;italsohasfreeWi-Fiineveryroom.HotelandHostelDesArtistesHotelandHostelDesArtistesislocatedjusta10-minutewalkfromthecentralcitystationandit'sclosetoallofthecity'smainattractions.Thestaffisfriendlyandhelpful,providingyouwithamapofthecitywhenyouarrive,andofferingadviceifyourequiresome.However,youhavetopay2eurosadayforWi-Fi.Whatisprobablythemajorconcernoftravelerswhochoosetostayinahostel?A.Comfort. B.Security.C.Price. D.Location.Whichhostelbestsuitspeoplewhoenjoyanactivesociallife?YellowHostel.HostelAlessandroPalace.YouthStationHostel.HotelandHostelDesArtistes.WhatisthedisadvantageofHotelandHostelDesArtistes?Itgetsnoisyatnight.Itsstaffistootalkative.ItchargesforWi-Fi.It'sinconvenientlylocated.BByday,RobertTittermanisalawyer.InhissparetimethoughhegoesonstagebesidepianistMariaRaspopova-notasamusicianbutasherpageturner."Imnotatrainedmusician,but19velearnttoreadmusicsoIcanhelpMariainherperformance.*MrTittermanischairmanoftheOmegaEnsemblebuthasbeenthegroup,sofficialpageturnerforthepastfouryears.Hisjobistositbesidethepianistandturnthepagesofthescoresothemusiciandoesn,thavetobreaktheflowofsoundbydoingitthemselves.Hesaidhebecamejustasnervousasthoseplayinginstrumentsonstage.“Alotofskillsareneededforthejob.Youhavetomakesureyoudon*tturntwopagesatonceandmakesureyoufindtherepeatsinthemusicwhenyouhavetogobacktotherightspot,“MrTittermanexplained.Beingapageturnerrequiresplentyofpractice.Somepiecesofmusiccangofor40minutesandrequireupto50pageturns,includingbackturnsforrepeatpassages.Silentonstagecommunicationiskey,andeachpianisthastheirownstyleof"nodding“toindicateapageturnwhichtheyneedtopractisewiththeirpageturner.Butlikeallperformances,therearemomentswhenthingsgowrong."Iwasturningthepagetogetreadyforthenextpage,butthedraftwindfromtheturncausedthesparepagestofal1offthestand,“MrTittermansaid."LuckilyIwasabletocatchthemandputthemback.”Mostpageturnersarepianostudentsorup-and-comingconcertpianists,althoughMsRaspopovahasonceaskedherhusbandtohelpheroutonstage.“Myhusbandistheworstpageturner,“shelaughed."He'sabsorbedinthemusic,feelingeverynote,andIhavetosay:'Turn,turn!?RobertisthebestpageturnerI'vehadinmyentirelife.*WhatshouldTittermanbeabletodotobeapageturner?A.Readmusic.B.Playthepiano.C.Singsongs.D.Fixtheinstruments.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesTittermanysjobonstage?Boring.B.Well-paid.C.Demanding.D.Dangerous.26.WhatdoesTittermanneedtopractise?A.Countingthepages.Recognizingthe'nodding”.Catchingfallingobjects.Performinginhisownstyle.27.WhyisMsRaspopova*shusband“theworstpageturner”?A.Hehasverypooreyesight.Heignorestheaudience.Uehasnointerestinmusic.D.Heforgetstodohisjob.CWhentheexplorersfirstsetfootuponthecontinentofNorthAmerica,theskiesandlandswerealivewithanastonishingvarietyofwildlife.NativeAmericanshadtakencareofthesepreciousnaturalresourceswisely.Unfortunately,ittooktheexplorersandthesettlerswhofollowedonlyafewdecadestodecimatealargepartoftheseresources.Millionsofwaterfowl(水禽)werekilledatthehandsofmarkethuntersandahandfulofoverlyambitioussportsmen.Millionsofacresofwetlandsweredriedtofeedandhousetheever-increasingpopulations,greatlyreducingwaterfowlhabitat(棲息地).In1934,withthepassageoftheMigratoryBirdHuntingStampAct(Act),anincreasinglyconcernednationtookfirmactiontostopthedestructionofmigratory(遷徙的)waterfowlandthewetlandssovitaltotheirsurvival.UnderthisAct,allwaterfowlhunters16yearsofageandovermustannuallypurchaseandcarryaFederalDuckStamp.TheveryfirstFederalDuckStampwasdesignedbyJ.N."Ding"Darling,apoliticalcartoonistfromDesMoines,Iowa,whoatthattimewasappointedbyPresidentFranklinRooseveltasDirectoroftheBureauofBiologicalSurvey.Hunterswillinglypaythestamppricetoensurethesurvivalofournaturalresources.About98centsofeveryduckstampdollargoesdirectlyintotheMigratoryBirdConservationFundtopurchasewetlandsandwildlifehabitatforinclusionintotheNationalWildlifeRefugeSystem-afactthatensuresthislandwillbeprotectedandavailableforal1generationstocome.Since1934,betterthanhalfabilliondollarshasgoneintothatFundtopurchasemorethan5millionacresofhabitat.LittlewondertheFederalDuckStampProgramhasbeencalledoneofthemostsuccessfulconservationprogramseverinitiated.28.WhatwasacauseofthewaterfowlpopulationdeclineinNorthAmerica?A.Lossofwetlands.Popularityofwatersports.C.Pollutionofrivers.D.Arrivalofotherwildanimals.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decimate"meaninthefirstparagraph?A.Acquire.B.Export.Destroy.D.Distribute.30.WhatisadirectresultoftheActpassedin1934?Thestamppricehasgonedown.Themigratorybirdshaveflownaway.Thehuntershavestoppedhunting.Thegovernmenthascollectedmoney.31.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheFederalDuckStampStoryTheNationalWildlifeRefugeSystemTheBenefitsofSavingWaterfowlTheHistoryofMigratoryBirdHuntingDPopularizationhasinsomecaseschangedtheoriginalmeaningofemotional(情感的)intelligence.Manypeoplenowmisunderstandemotionalintelligenceasalmosteverythingdesirableinaperson*smakeupthatcannotbemeasuredbyanIQtest,suchascharacter,motivation,confidence,mentalstability,optimismand"peopleskills."Researchhasshownthatemotionalskillsmaycontributetosomeofthesequalities,butmostofthemmovefarbeyondskill-basedemotionalintelligence.Weprefertodescribeemotionalintelligenceasaspecificsetofskillsthatcanbeusedforeithergoodorbadpurposes.Theabilitytoaccuratelyunderstandhowothersarefeelingmaybeusedbyadoctortofindhowbesttohelpherpatients,whileacheatermightuseittocontrolpotentialvictims.Beingemotionallyintelligentdoesnotnecessarilymakeoneamoralperson.Althoughpopularbeliefsregardingemotionalintelligencerunfaraheadofwhatresearchcanreasonablysupport,theoveral1effectsofthepublicityhavebeenmorebeneficialthanharmful.Themostpositiveaspectofthispopularizationisanewandmuchneededemphasis(重視)onemotionbyemployers,educatorsandothersinterestedinpromotingsocialwell-being.Thepopularizationofemotionalintelligencehashelpedboththepublicandresearchersre-evaluatethefunctionalityofemotionsandhowtheyservepeopleadaptivelyineverydaylife.Althoughthecontinuingpopularappealofemotionalintelligenceisdesirable,wehopethatsuchattentionwillexciteagreaterinterestinthescientificandscholarlystudyofemotion.Itisourhopethatincomingdecades,advancesinsciencewilloffernewperspectives(視角)fromwhichtostudyhowpeoplemanagetheirlives.Emotionalintelligence,withitsfocusonbothheadandheart,mayservetopointusintherightdirection.32.Whatisacommonmisunderstandingofemotionalintelligence?A.ItcanbemeasuredbyanIQtest.B.Ithelpstoexerciseaperson*smind.C.Itincludesasetofemotionalskills.D.ItreferstoapersonJspositivequalities.33.Whydoestheauthormention"doctor"and"cheater"inparagraph2?A. To explain a rule.To clarify a concept.To present a fact.To makeaprediction.WhatistheauthorJsattitudetothepopularizationofemotionalintelligence?A.Favorable.B.Intolerant.C.Doubtful.D.Unclear.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkaboutconcerningemotionalintelligence?A.Itsappealtothepublic.Expectationsforfuturestudies.Itspracticalapplication.Scientistswithnewperspectives.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。MyhusbandandIjustspentaweekinParis.36Sothefirstthingwedidwasrentafantasticallyexpensivesixth-floorapartmentthesizeofacupboard.Itwassotinythatwehadtoleaveoursuitcasesinthehallway.Theplacewasn,tentirelyauthentic,though.UnlikeanormalParisianapartment,theplumbing(水管)worked.37Ourbuildingevenhadatinyliftwithafemalevoicethatsaid,HOuverturedesportesf"inperfectFrench.ThatistheonlyFrenchphraseImastered,andit'sashameIdon*thavemuchuseforit.Parisiansaredifferentfromyouandme.Theyneverlooklazyoruntidy.Assomeonenotedinthispaperacoupleofweeksago,theyeatgreatfoodandnevergainweight.38Frenchstrawberriesdonottaste1ikecardboard.Instead,theyexplodeinyourmouthlikelittleflavorbombs.39OnourfirstmorninginParis,Iwentaroundthecornertothefoodmarkettopickupsomegroceries.Iboughtahandfulofperfectlyripesmal1strawberriesandalittlesweetmelon.MyhusbandandIagreedtheywerethebestfruitwehadevereaten.Buttheycost$18!InFrance,qualityoflifeismuchmoreimportantthanefficiency(效率).Youcantellthisbycaf6life.Frenchcaf6sarealwayscrowded.40Whendothesepeoplework?TheFrenchtaketheir35-hourworkweekseriously—soseriouslythatsomelaborunionsrecentlystruckadealwithagroupofcompanieslimitingthenumberofhoursthatindependentcontractorscanbeoncall.Notal1thecustomersaretourists.ThequalityoflifeinFranceisequallyexcellent.C.Therewasanicekitchenandacomfortablebed.Theamazingfoodismainlyconsumedbylocalfarmers.ThatfsnottheonlyreasontheFrencheatlessthanwedo.Ouraimwastoseeifwecouldlive,insomeway,likerealParisians.Thefoodissodeliciousthatyoudon'tneedmuchofittomakeyouhappy.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Mylifeasatax-payingemployedpersonbeganinmiddleschool,when,forthreewholedays,Iworkedinabakingfactory.MybestfriendBetsy'sfatherwasamanageratHoughBakeries,which,atEastertime,41littlebunny(兔子)cakesforallits 42throughoutCleveland.Ithappenedthattheplantdowntownneededeightkidsfor43 helpduringourspringbreak,forwhichIhadno44beyondlisteningtomyfavoriterecords.I'd45minimumwage.19dseehowafactory46,MyparentsthoughtallofthiswasagrandideaandcalledBetsy*sdadwiththeir47.Our48inthefactoryweresimple:Placecakesonamovingbelt.Attachicing(糖霜)ears.Applyicingeyesandnose.49bunnyfromthebelt.Thiswas50thanitsounds.51abitandthecakespileup.AsItoldmyparentsatdinnerthatfirstnight,itwasallalittlemorehigh-pressurethanI'd52.Dad53.Thesonofagrocer,he'dspentthesummersofhischildhood54foodinBernardsville,NewJersey.Thiswasthesortofworkthatmadeyou55thedollarsyouearnedandrespectthosewhodidthework,hetoldme.41.A.soldB.orderedC.madeD.reserved42.A.storesB.familiesC.schoolsD.citizens43.A.generousB.financialC.technicalD.temporary44.A.plansB.problemsC.excusesD.hobbies45.A.offerB.earnC.setD.suggest46.A.workedB.closedC.developedD.survived47.A.ambitionB.permissionC.experienceD.invitation48.A.joysB.ideasC,rolesD.choices49.A.SaveB.KeepC.StopD.Remove50.A.harderB.betterC.longerD.cheaper51.A.CalmdownB.SlowdownC.StayonD.Moveon52.A.indicatedB.witnessedC,expectedD.remembered53.A.criedB.smiledC.hesitatedD.refused54.A.tastingB,findingasharingD.delivering55.A.withdrawB.donateC.receiveD.appreciate第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。GoingtoMountHuangshanremindsmeofthepopularBeatles*song"TheLongandWindingRoad*.56issobreathtakingabouttheexperienceistheout-of-this-wor1dscenes.Therollingseaofcloudsyouseeonceyouareatthetopwillremindyouhowtinywe57(human)are.Thehotspringatthefootofthemountainissomethingyoumusttryaftertheclimb.Itwill58(undoubted)helpyougetrefreshed!Theamazingthingaboutthespringisthatthecolderthetemperaturegets,the59(hot)thespring!Strange,isn'tit?Butthat9shownatureis-alwaysleavingus60(astonish).Whatcomesnextistheendlessseriesofsteps.Youcan,thelpwonderinghowhardit61(be)forthepeoplethentoputal1thoserocksintoplace.Thoughitistheonlyunnaturalthingonyourwayupthemountain,stillithighlightsthewholeadventure62offersaplacewhereyoucansitdowntorestyour63(ache)legs.Asthesonggoes,thislongandwindingroad"willneverdisappear”,anditwillalwaysstickinthevisitor*smemory.Itsuredoesin64(I).Whileyou'reinChina,MountHuangshanis65musttovisit!第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)你校英文報(bào)力〃步正在慶祝創(chuàng)刊十周年。請(qǐng)你寫一篇短文投稿,內(nèi)容包括:L讀報(bào)的經(jīng)歷;2.喜愛的欄目;3.期望和祝福。注意:.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;.請(qǐng)按如下格式作答。YouthandMe第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。AMOTHER'SDAYSURPRISEThetwinswerefilledwithexcitementastheythoughtofthesurprisetheywereplanningforMother'sDay.HowpleasedandproudMotherwouldbewhentheybroughtherbreakfastinbed.TheyplannedtomakeFrenchtoastandchickenporridge.Theyhadwatchedtheirmotherinthekitchen.Therewasnothingtoit.JennaandJeffknewexactlywhattodo.Thebigdaycameatlast.Thealarmrangat6a.m.Thepairwentdownthestairsquietlytothekitchen.Theydecidedtoboi1theporridgefirst.TheyputsomericeintoapotofwaterandleftittoboilwhiletheymadetheFrenchtoast.Jeffbroketwoeggsintoaplateandaddedinsomemilk.Jennafoundthebreadandputtwoslicesintotheeggmixture.Next,Jeffturnedonthesecondstoveburnertoheatupthefryingpan.EverythingwasgoingsmoothlyuntilJeffstartedfryingthebread.Thepanwastoohotandthebreadturnedblackwithinseconds.Jennathrewtheburntpieceintothesinkandputintheothersliceofbread.Thistime,sheturneddownthefiresoitcookednicely.ThenJeffnoticedsteamshootingoutofthepotandthelidstartingtoshake.Thenextminute,theporridgeboiledoverandputoutthefire.Jennapanicked.Thankfully,Jeffstayedcalmandturnedoffthegasquickly.Butthestovewasamessnow.JennatoldJefftocleanitupsotheycouldcontinuetocooktherestoftheporridge.ButJeff*shandtouchedthehotburnerandhegaveacryofpain.Jennamadehimputhishandincoldwater.Thenshecaughtthesmellofburning.Ohdear!Thepieceofbreadinthepanhadturnedblackaswell.注意:.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;.請(qǐng)按如下格式作答。Asthetwinslookedaroundthemindisappointment,theirfatherappeared.Thetwinscarriedthebreakfastupstairsandwoketheirmotherup.答案速查:第一部分聽力1—5CCBAC6—10ABABA11—15CBCAB第二部分閱讀21—25CBCAC31—35ADBAB第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用16—20ACBCC26—30BDACD36—40FCGEA41—5CADAB51—55BCBDD56.What57.humans46—50ABCDA58.undoubtedly59.hotter60.astonished61.was62.and63.aching64.mine65.a附:聽力參考材料Text1W:IwasinMallorcalastweek.M:Oh.Whatwereyoudoingthere?W:Mybestfriendworksthere.AndIwenttovisither.ItwasagoodchancetopracticemySpanish.Text2M:Ruth,I'vegotthisterriblecoldandIhavetoseeadoctor.TmafraidIcan'tgototheclass.CouldyouhelpmehandinmylabreporttoDr.Davidson?W:Sure,noproblem.Justtakecareofyourself.Anddon'tworryabouttheclass.Text3M:Marie,ifnoonetakescareofyourchildrenwhenyou'reaway,JenniferandIwouldbegladtohavethemstaywithus.W:That'sverykindofyou.Butthey'vealreadyleftfbrtheirgrandma's.Youknow,Suzylivescloseby.Text4M:Hurryupwithyourfood,Sally.Theysaythere'sabigstormcoming.We'dbettergethomebeforethat.W:OK.I'mdone.Let'sgetbacktothecar.Couldyoucarrytheseshoppingbags?M:Oh,sure.Text5M:Wedeep-friedfishthreedaysagointhekitchen.Buttheunpleasantsmellstays.W:There'samethodyoucantry.Everytimeyoumakecoffee,drytheleftovercoffeegrounds.Andkeeptheminsmallbowls.Thenplacethebowlsinthekitchen.Text6W:Areyouafootballfan,Gomez?M:Yes.Igotothestadiumwheneverthere'sagoodgame.(6)AndifIcan'tgetaticket,IwatchthegameonTV.Thatwaythey5relessexciting,though.W:Istheticketexpensive?M:Itdepends.Itusuallycostsabout20-50dollars.(7)LasttimeIpaid25.W:That'snotveryexpensive.Maybewecangotogethersometime.M:Great!Ifllbemorefiintowatchthegamewithafriend.Text7W:(8)Youwereoutthewholeafternoon,Alex.Whatdidyoudo?M:Itookawalkbymyself.W:Youjustkeptwalkingandwalkingfor4hours?M:Actually,ifsnotsoboring.Walkinginthewoodsisagrandadventure.Yourfeetcantakeyoutothemostamazingplaces.W:Whatdidyoudointhewoods?M:Ismelttheflowers,lookedatthebirds,andyeah,(9)1pickedmanytreeleaves.Iwillmakebookmarkswiththem.Look!W:Aren'ttheybeautiful!M:(10)ThenImetBobatthelake.Hewasfishingwhilehiskidswerehavingaswim.W:Didyoutalktohim?M:No.Iwalkedonandtookalotofpictures.There'sjustsomuchouttheretosee.Text8W:(1l)David,howwasyourholiday?M:Great!IclimbedMountFuji.Itwasreallybeautiful.NowIcancheckonemorethingoffmylist.W:Yourlist?M:Yes.WhenIwas12,(12)1madealistofthingsIwantedtodosomeday.W:That'sinteresting!Howmanyofthethingsonyourlisthaveyoudonesofar?M:Almosthalf.Ihavepictures.Wouldyouliketoseethem?W:Yes,sure.M:HereIamontopofMountFuji.AndhereIaminahot-airballoon.W:Whendidyoudothat?I'vealwayswantedtogoupinahot-airballoon.M:Itwastwoyearsago,inAugust,inCalifornia.W:Whatareyourplansforthenextholiday?M:I'mthinkingofdeep-seadivinginAustralia.Doyouhaveanyothersuggestions?W:(13)YoureallyoughttotakeaboatdowntheAmazon.You'llseealotofinterestinganimalsandbeautifultrees.It'soneofthebestplacesI'vebeento.M:Okay,Tilputitonmylist.Text9W:Hello,Michael.M:Hi,Sarah.W:AreyouattendingtheconferencetomorrowmorningattheSheltonHotel?M:Yes,areyou?W:Yeah,(15)butwhenIarrivedhome5minutesago,Ifoundthatmycarwouldn'tstart.(17)AndJohnisinBrightononbusiness.M:Doyouknowwhat'swrongwiththecar?W:I'mnotexactlysure.Ithinkthere'saproblemwiththeengine.(14)Er,Iwonderifyoucouldgivemearidetothehoteltomorrowmorning.M:Sure,whenshallIbeatyourplace?W:Well,whatabout8o'clock?FrommyplacetoSheltonwehavetodrivethroughthequarters,sowe'dbetterleaveearlytoavoidthetraffic.M:OK,noproblem.Ittakes20minutestoreachyourplace,(16)sorilsetoffat7:40.Bytheway,doyoualsoneedmetodriveyouhometomorrowafternoon?W:(17)No.Johnwouldbebackthenandhe'llgetmehome.Thankyou,Michael.M:That'sOK.Seeyoutomorrow.Text10Hello,everyone.TodayI'lltalkabouthowtoimproveyourpronunciation.LanguageresearcherssaypronunciationandfluencyarethebiggestbarriersfollowedbygrammarineffectivespokenEnglish.(18)However,mostpeopledon'tregardpronunciationasaveryimportantpartofcommunicationskills.Theyaremorefocusedonvocabulary.Onereasonisthatmostpeoplearenotevenawareoftheirmispronunciations.(19)Soifsimportanttofirstfindoutthewordsyoumispronounce.Youshouldlistentoexperts.Byexperts,Imeanthosewhoarelesslikelytomakepronunciationmistakes.Whenlisteningtothem,payattentiontowordsthatsoundstrange一strangebecauseyoupronouncethesamewordsdifferently.Whenyoucomeacrosssuchwords,checkadictionarytoconfirmtheirexactpronunciations.Youcanalsosearchfordifficult-to-pronouncewordsandnamesandmakealistofthem.(20)Thelastsuggestionistoreadaloud.Nowyou'vegotthecorrectpronunciationsofthewords,it'stimetopracticereadingthemeveryday.第二部分閱讀第一節(jié)A語(yǔ)篇類型:應(yīng)用文主題語(yǔ)境:人與社會(huì)——旅游廣告——羅馬旅社信息文章大意:出于價(jià)格考慮,許多游客去羅馬旅行時(shí)選擇住在旅社。本文主要介紹了羅馬市較好的四家旅社。21.C【命題意圖】考查理解具體信息的能力。[答案分析]根據(jù)第一段中的"Romecanbepriceyfortravelers,whichiswhymanychoosetostayinahostel(旅社)”可知,游客去羅馬旅行時(shí)選擇住在旅社主要是出于價(jià)格方面的考慮,故C項(xiàng)正確。22.B【命題意圖】考查理解具體信息的能力?!敬鸢阜治觥扛鶕?jù)HostelAlessandroPalace部分中的"Ifyoulovesocialhostels,thisisthebesthostelforyouinRome"可知,喜歡社交生活的游客最適宜住在HostelAlessandroPalace,所以B項(xiàng)正確。.C【命題意圖】考查理解具體信息的能力。【答案分析】根據(jù)HoteiandHostelDesArtistes部分中的"However,youhavetopay2eurosadayforWi-Fi"可知,HotelandHostelDesArtistes不好的地方在于使用無(wú)線網(wǎng)需要額外收費(fèi),故C項(xiàng)正確。talkative”健談的,愛說(shuō)話的”;chargefor”收費(fèi)用”?!竞诵膯卧~】Para.1:pricey時(shí).價(jià)格高的,昂貴的Para.2:best-rated〃的.最受好評(píng)的【核心短語(yǔ)】Para.2:addedbonus額外的好處Para.4:looknofurther不用到別處找了(表示你所提供的正是某人一直在尋找的)【詞綴變形】Para.2:recommendation幾推薦健議—recommend也推薦;建議B文章出處:本文節(jié)選自 〃卬ww.Hc./zef.a以原文標(biāo)題是"Pageturner—aninvaluablepartnerforOmegaEnsemblepianists”《樂譜翻頁(yè)者——OmegaEnsemble鋼琴演奏家的寶貴合作伙伴》。語(yǔ)篇類型:記敘文主題語(yǔ)境:人與自我——人物故事——翻樂譜的男子RobertTitterman文章大意:本文主要講述了律師RobertTitterman利用自己的業(yè)余時(shí)間去幫鋼琴師翻樂譜的故事。翻樂譜看似是一份簡(jiǎn)單的工作,但是也需要進(jìn)行很多練習(xí),尤其要與每位鋼琴師默契配合。.A【命題意圖】考查理解具體信息的能力。【答案分析】根據(jù)第一段中的Tmnotatrainedmusician,butTvelearnttoreadmusicsoIcanhelpMariainherperformance”可知,RobertTitterman識(shí)樂譜,這使得他可以做好翻樂譜的工作,故A項(xiàng)正確。.C【命題意圖】考查推斷的能力?!敬鸢阜治觥扛鶕?jù)第三段中的"Alotofskillsareneededforthejob.Youhavetomakesureyoudon'tturntwopagesatonceandmakesureyoufindtherepeatsinthemusicwhenyouhavetogobacktotherightspot”和第四段中的"Beingapageturnerrequiresplentyofpractice”可以推斷,Titterman在舞臺(tái)上的工作要求頗高,故C項(xiàng)正確。.B【命題意圖】考查理解具體信息的能力?!敬鸢阜治觥扛鶕?jù)第四段中的"Silentonstagecommunicationiskey,andeachpianisthastheirownstyleof'nodding'toindicateapageturnwhichtheyneedtopractisewiththeirpageturner”可知,Titterman需要在領(lǐng)會(huì)鋼琴師的"點(diǎn)頭示意"上多加練習(xí),故B項(xiàng)正確。.D【命題意圖】考查理解具體信息的能力?!敬鸢阜治觥扛鶕?jù)最后一段中的"He'sabsorbedinthemusic,feelingeverynote,andIhavetosay:'Turn,turn!’"可知,Raspopova女士的丈夫沉浸在音樂中以至于忘了自己的本職工作,所以Raspopova女士稱其為"最糟糕的翻樂譜工作者",故D項(xiàng)正確?!竞诵膯卧~】Para.4:indicatev.表明;暗示;示意Para.6:up-and-coming”力:積極進(jìn)取的,有前途的【核心短語(yǔ)】Para.kbyday在白天;日間Para.7:beabsorbedin專心致志于;全神貫注于【熟詞生義】score(Para.2,Line2)常用義:".得分;分?jǐn)?shù)口得分例句l:Hewonthisyear'stitlewithascoreof9.687.他以9.687分贏得本年度的冠軍。例句2:Congressscoreslowinpublicopinionpolls.國(guó)會(huì)在民意測(cè)驗(yàn)中得分很低。文章義:〃.總譜;樂譜例句:Herecognizesenoughnotationtobeabletofollowascore.他認(rèn)識(shí)足夠多的樂符,能看懂樂譜。C文章出處:本文節(jié)選自www.y汝,原文標(biāo)題是"HistoryoftheFederalDuckStamp"《聯(lián)邦鴨郵票的歷史》。語(yǔ)篇類型:說(shuō)明文主題語(yǔ)境:人與自然——?jiǎng)游锉Wo(hù)——美國(guó)聯(lián)邦鴨票計(jì)劃文章大意:探險(xiǎn)者和殖民者破壞了北美大陸上的自然資源,數(shù)百萬(wàn)只水禽被殺害。為了保護(hù)水禽及其棲息地,美國(guó)政府出臺(tái)了《候鳥狩獵印花稅法案》,即美國(guó)聯(lián)邦鴨票計(jì)劃。該計(jì)劃要求,16歲及以上的狩獵者必須購(gòu)買美國(guó)聯(lián)邦鴨票才能合法地打獵,售賣美國(guó)聯(lián)邦鴨票的部分收入用于保護(hù)水禽,達(dá)到了很好的效果。段意梳理:本文第一段講述了《候鳥狩獵印花稅法案》出臺(tái)的背景;第二段講述了這一法案的正式出臺(tái)以及美國(guó)聯(lián)邦鴨票的設(shè)計(jì)和用途;最后一段講述了這一法案的作用和影響。核心素養(yǎng):本文介紹了美國(guó)政府創(chuàng)造性地將郵票和狩獵憑證聯(lián)系在一起以保護(hù)水禽及其棲息地,文章有助于考生了解自然,學(xué)會(huì)與自然和平相處,積極保護(hù)生態(tài)家園。.A【命題意圖】考查理解具體信息的能力。【答案分析】根據(jù)第一段中的"Millionsofacresofwetlandsweredriedtofeedandhousetheever-increasingpopulations,greatlyreducingwaterfowlhabitat(棲息地)”可知,濕地喪失是水禽數(shù)量減少的原因之一,故A項(xiàng)正確。.C【命題意圖】考查理解詞匯的能力?!敬鸢阜治觥扛鶕?jù)語(yǔ)境可知,畫線詞所在句與上文形成轉(zhuǎn)折,上文講到了探險(xiǎn)者抵達(dá)北美洲時(shí),這片大陸上充滿了各種各樣的野生物種,整個(gè)大陸生機(jī)勃勃。美洲土著居民明智地照顧著這些寶貴的自然資源,因此畫線詞所在句應(yīng)講述這些資源受到的破壞——探險(xiǎn)者及隨之而來(lái)的殖民者只用了幾十年,就將大部分資源破壞,故畫線詞與C項(xiàng)的意義最為接近。acquire"獲得";export"出口";distribute"分

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