“some…others…”并列結(jié)構(gòu)重點(diǎn)句型翻譯：一些人在喂馬；一些人在練射箭，另一些人在聊天、拍照。教材原句：Somewerefeedingtheirhorses,somewerepracticingarchery,andotherswerechattingortakingphotographs.句型分析：“some…others…”“一些……另一些……”是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的并列結(jié)構(gòu)，但在使用時(shí)要注意格式。教材原句：Somewerefeedingtheirhorses,somewerepracticingarchery,andotherswerechattingortakingphotographs.格式一：some…andothers…（表示并列，and前可加逗號(hào)可不加。）例：Somepeoplelearnbyexperimentandotherslearnbyexperience.一些人通過(guò)實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)習(xí)，另一些人則從經(jīng)驗(yàn)學(xué)習(xí)。Therearemanystudentsinmyclass.Somelikesinging,andotherslikedancing.注意：不能用theother或theothers格式二：some…while/but/whereasothers…（表示轉(zhuǎn)折意思）例：Somepeoplelikemodernart,whileotherssaythatitisrubbish.一些人喜歡現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)，而另一些人則說(shuō)它是垃圾。Ithinksomeofthebeadsaremadeofanimalbonesbutothersaremadeofshells.格式三：some…others…用于省略格式例：Itmaybetruethatsomepeoplefavortherightsideoftheirbrain,andotherstheleft.=Itmaybetruethatsomepeoplefavortherightsideoftheirbrain,andothersfavortheleftsideoftheirbrain.1.Somekindsofoystersareusedasfood,andtheotheryieldpearls.考點(diǎn)追擊others解析：some…others…，一些…一些…。指出下面句子的錯(cuò)誤并改正?！癷nspiteof…”作狀語(yǔ)

重點(diǎn)句型翻譯：另一個(gè)例子是萬(wàn)圣節(jié)，盡管它起源于宗教，但慢慢地變成了一個(gè)令孩子們興奮的節(jié)日。教材原句：AnotherexampleisHalloween,whichslowlybecameanexcitingfestivalforchildren,inspiteofitsreligiousorigins.句型分析：介詞短語(yǔ)inspiteof意為“盡管；不管”，后加名詞性成分，可替換為despite。教材原句：AnotherexampleisHalloween,whichslowlybecameanexcitingfestivalforchildren,inspiteofitsreligiousorigins.狀語(yǔ)例：Wewentoutinspiteoftheheavyrain.盡管天下著大雨，我們依然外出了。教材原句：AnotherexampleisHalloween,whichslowlybecameanexcitingfestivalforchildren,inspiteofitsreligiousorigins.Theyaregoodfriendsinspiteofdifferenthobbies.盡管他們的愛好不同，他們依然是要好的朋友。句型轉(zhuǎn)換：Wewentoutinspiteof/despitetheheavyrain.=Wewentoutthough

itrainedheavily.=Althoughitrainedheavily,wewentout.教材原句：AnotherexampleisHalloween,whichslowlybecameanexcitingfestivalforchildren,inspiteofitsreligiousorigins.inspiteof加名詞可替換為though/although加從句1._______________upsanddowns,shenevertakeherfatelyingdown.解析：inspiteof/despite+名詞性成分，表示“盡管;不管”。單句語(yǔ)法填空?？键c(diǎn)追擊Inspiteof/Despite2.______________scientistshavelearnedalotabouttheuniverse,thereismuchwestilldon’tknow.Although/Though解析：Although/though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)重點(diǎn)句型翻譯：隨著商業(yè)越來(lái)越多地利用這些慶祝形式，節(jié)日變得越來(lái)越商業(yè)化了。教材原句：Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial，

withbusinessestakingadvantageofthecelebrations.句型分析：with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)在句中可用作定語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)，可翻譯為“隨著……”。構(gòu)成：with+名詞/代詞+分詞/不定式/名詞/形容詞/副詞/介詞短語(yǔ)等。教材原句：Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial

withbusinessestakingadvantageofthecelebrations.狀語(yǔ)例：1.Withtimepassingby,healmostforgoteverythinginthepast.=Astimepassedby,healmostforgoteverythinginthepast.教材原句：Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial.withbusinessestakingadvantageofthecelebrations.主動(dòng)關(guān)系例：2.Hesatonthechair,withhishandstiedbehindhisback.教材原句：Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial.withbusinessestakingadvantageofthecelebrations.被動(dòng)關(guān)系例：3.Withalotofproblemstosolve,thenewlyelectedpresidentwillhaveahardtime.教材原句：Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial.withbusinessestakingadvantageofthecelebrations.將來(lái)，主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)例：4.Helikessleepingwiththewindowopen.5.Theteacherenteredtheclassroomwithabookinhishands.教材原句：Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial.withbusinessestakingadvantageofthecelebrations.形容詞介詞短語(yǔ)1.Withthegirl_______(stare)athim,hedidn’tknowwhattosay.解析：考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，thegirl與stare之間是主動(dòng)