Unit2TravellingAroundListeningandSpeaking【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1.Getreadytotravel2.Words:castle,apply,applyfor,visa,rent,pack,amazing,amazed,arrangement,extremely,預(yù)習(xí)案【學(xué)習(xí)過程】Step1:自主學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)一：自學(xué)課本114unit2的詞匯與短語。要求：根據(jù)錄音及單詞音標(biāo)，首先會(huì)讀單詞接著邊讀邊寫記單詞，注意中英文的轉(zhuǎn)換，最后默寫單詞。任務(wù)二：自學(xué)教材1.獨(dú)立完成書中24-25頁的練習(xí)題。Step2:自學(xué)檢測(cè)漢譯英__________________n．城堡；堡壘__________________vi．＆vt．申請(qǐng)；請(qǐng)求vt.應(yīng)用；涂（油漆、乳劑）__________________申請(qǐng)__________________n．簽證__________________vt．租用；出租vi.租用；租金為n．租金________________vi.&vt.收拾（行李）vt.包裝n．（商品的）紙包；紙袋；大包__________________adj.令人驚奇的；令人驚喜的__________________adj.驚奇的；驚喜的__________________n．安排；籌備__________________adv.極其；非常探究案【合作探究】1.組內(nèi)互查預(yù)習(xí)檢測(cè),糾正錯(cuò)誤的地方。2.Leadin:1.Whendoyouthinkthetravellersinthephotoare?2.Doyouliketravelling?Whodoyouliketotravelwith?3.Whatplaceshaveyoutravelledto?Whatwordscanyouusetodescribeyourtrip?3.新課學(xué)習(xí)：【知識(shí)探究】1.castle/?kɑ:sl/n.城堡；堡壘NeuschwansteinCastle新天鵝堡（P24）Visitorstothecastleareaskednottotakephotographs.來城堡參觀者不得拍照。Mostcastleswerebuiltonhilltops.多數(shù)城堡建在山頂上。EveryyearalargenumberoftouristscometovisitWindsorCastle,whichisbeautiful.每年都有大量的游客來參觀美麗的溫莎城堡。2.apply/??pla?/vi.&vt.申請(qǐng)；請(qǐng)求Youshouldapplyinperson.你應(yīng)該當(dāng)面申請(qǐng)。Theymayapplytojointheorganization.他們可以申請(qǐng)加入該組織。applyfor申請(qǐng)applyforavisa/passport/job/scholarship申請(qǐng)簽證/護(hù)照/工作/獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金applytoacompany/university向公司/大學(xué)申請(qǐng)Tostudyabroad,youshouldapplyforavisafirst.要出國(guó)留學(xué)，你應(yīng)該先申請(qǐng)簽證。Sheonlyappliedtooneuniversityandwasaccepted.她只向一所大學(xué)提出申請(qǐng)并被錄取了。vt.應(yīng)用;涂（油漆、乳劑）We

should

try

to

learn

economic

theory

and

apply

it.

我們應(yīng)努力學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)濟(jì)理論并能應(yīng)用。Don't

forget

to

apply

sun

cream.

不要忘記涂上防曬霜。applysthtosth把某物應(yīng)用于（涂抹在）某物You

can

applytheorytopractice.

你可以把理論用于實(shí)踐。Thenewtechnologywasappliedtofarming.這項(xiàng)新技術(shù)已應(yīng)用于農(nóng)業(yè)。Sheappliedthecreamtoherfaceandneck.她把乳霜抹在臉和脖子上。【拓展】（1）application/??pl??ke??n/n.申請(qǐng)；應(yīng)用；用途SendafullCVwithyourjobapplication.寄上求職申請(qǐng)書和詳盡的個(gè)人履歷。anapplicationletter/form申請(qǐng)信/申請(qǐng)表Sincethe1970smanynewapplicationshavebeenfoundforme.從二十世紀(jì)七十年代起，我又被開發(fā)出了很多新的用途。Wehavelearnedtheapplicationofnewtechnologytoteaching.我們學(xué)會(huì)了將新技術(shù)應(yīng)用于教學(xué)上。（2）applicant/??pl?k?nt/n.申請(qǐng)人；求職人Therewereover500applicantsforthejob.有500多人申請(qǐng)這份工作。3.visa/?vi:z?/n.簽證applyforavisa申請(qǐng)簽證（P24）tourist/entry/exitvisa旅游/入境/出境簽證Totravelabroad,you'llhavetogetapassport,andyou'llalsoneedavisa.要出國(guó)旅游，你必須申辦護(hù)照,同時(shí)還需要有簽證。4.rent/rent/vt.租用；出租rentacar租一輛車（P24）Sherentsahousewiththreeothergirls.她和其他3個(gè)女孩合租一套房子。Werentedacarfortheweekandexploredthearea.我們租了一個(gè)星期的車游歷這個(gè)地區(qū)。Sherentedroomstouniversitystudents.她把房間租給了大學(xué)生。vi.租用；租金為Theapartmentrentsfor$500amonth.這套房間每月租金為500元。n.租金ahigh/lowrent高的/低的租金SheworkedtopaytherentwhileIwenttocollege.在我讀大學(xué)期間，她打工掙錢來付租金。Thelandlordhasputtherentupagain.房東又提高房租了。5.pack/p?k/vi.&vt.收拾（行李）packsomeclothes

打包一些衣服（P24）WhenIwas17,Ipackedmybagsandlefthome.17歲時(shí)，我背起行囊離開了家。I

should

pack

for

the

trip.

我該打包上路了。pack(sth)up將（東西）裝箱打包You

either

pack

up

and

go

home,

or

keep

fighting!要不你就打包回家，要不就繼續(xù)奮斗！Ineedtopackupmythingsintothesuitcaseveryquickly.我需要快速把這些東西放到手提箱里。vt.包裝Theteaispackedandsenttomanydifferentcountries.茶葉被打包運(yùn)往不同的國(guó)家。n.（商品的）紙包；紙袋；大包He

put

too

many

things

into

his

pack.

他放太多的東西在他的包里。apackof一包；一盒；一群；一堆a(bǔ)packofcigarettes/gum/green

tea一盒香煙/口香糖/綠茶a

pack

of

dogs/foxes一群狗/狐貍He

told

you

a

pack

of

lies.

他對(duì)你說了一堆謊言。6.amazing/??me?z??/adj.令人驚奇的；令人驚喜的amazingwaterfalls

令人驚嘆的瀑布（P25）anamazingdiscovery/success/performance驚人的發(fā)現(xiàn)/成功/表演ItwasoneofthemostamazingfilmsI'veeverseen.這是我看過的最精彩的電影之一。7.amazed/??me?zd/adj.（人感到）驚奇的；驚喜的I

saw

her

amazed

look.

我看到了她驚愕的神情。Iwasamazedathisspeedofworking.他辦事之麻利讓我深感嘆服。The

teacher

was

amazed

to

find

that

a

lazy

student

had

gained

a

mark

of100in

the

test.老師驚奇地發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)懶惰的學(xué)生在這次考試中得了100分?！就卣埂縜maze/??me?z/vt.使大為吃驚；使驚奇I'm

sure

the

boy's

rich

knowledge

will

amaze

you.

我相信那個(gè)男孩淵博的知識(shí)會(huì)使你們吃驚。The

child

amazed

us

with

his

ability

in

art,

math

and

otherareas.這個(gè)有天賦的孩子在藝術(shù)、數(shù)學(xué)和其他領(lǐng)域的能力使我們吃驚。ItamazedeveryonethatYangChenyugained

a

mark

of730in

the2019EntranceExamination.楊晨煜在2019年高考中獲得730分的成績(jī)使大家很驚訝。8.arrangement/??re?nd?m?nt/n.

安排；籌備

Actually,I’vejustfinishedthetravelarrangements!實(shí)際上，我剛剛完成了旅行安排?。≒25）PleasetellhimthearrangementsforhistripinItaly.請(qǐng)告訴他在意大利旅行的安排。I'llmakearrangementsforyoutobemetattheairport.我會(huì)安排人到機(jī)場(chǎng)接你。Herteachermadeaspecialarrangementtodiscussherprogressatschoolonceamonth.她的老師作了特別安排，每月討論一次她在學(xué)業(yè)上的進(jìn)展情況。【拓展】arrange/??re?nd?/vt.安排；籌備Thepartywasarrangedquickly.聚會(huì)很快就安排好了。Theyhadnotimetoarrangetheirownwedding.他們沒有時(shí)間籌備自己的婚禮。arrangefor安排;安頓Wewillarrangeforacartopickyouup.我們將安排一輛車來接你.Wouldyouliketoarrangeforapersonalinterview?你是否想安排一次親自會(huì)見?9.extremely/?k?stri:mli/adv.極其;非常Jiuzhaigouisanextremelybeautifulplace.

九寨溝是一個(gè)非常美麗的地方。（P25）Mymobilephoneisextremelyuseful.我的手機(jī)非常有用。Shefounditextremelydifficulttogetajob.她發(fā)覺找工作極其困難。Everythingisgoingonextremelywell.一切進(jìn)展得非常順利。Theysol