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2021-2022學(xué)年四川省攀枝花市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.ThisisthebookIwastellingyoujustnow()

A.aboutthatB.inthatC.inwhichD.aboutwhich

2.Computertechnologymakesit_____forpeopletoworkfromhome()

A.harmfulB.seriousC.possibleD.difficult

3.Markoftenattemptstoescapewheneverhebreakstrafficrules()

A.havingbeenfined

B.tohavebeenfined

C.tobefined

D.beingfined

4.Idon'tknowhowyou_______theseverewintersinyourpartoftheworld()

A.standuptoB.standforC.standoutD.standup

5.I()alongtheGreatWallforhourswhenIsawher

A.traveledB.wastravelingC.travelD.mighttravel

6.Thethievesthewastepaperallovertheroomwhiletheyweresearchingforthediamondring()

A.spreadedB.scratchedC.scatteredD.burned

7._________,wemusttrustourselvesanduniteasone()

A.Whateverdifficultitis

B.Whateveritisdifficult

C.Howeverdifficultitis

D.Howeveritisdifficult

8.Itishighlydesirablethatanewmanagerforthiscompany()

A.shouldappoint

B.beappointed

C.shouldbeappointing

D.appoint

9.Dowhatyouthinkisright,theysay()

A.whateverB.howeverC.wheneverD.wherever

10.Nothingcan_____unlessyoutellusthetruth()

A.doB.doesC.havebeendoneD.bedone

11.WhenMarypaidthebill,shewasgivena_____forhermoney()

A.chequeB.ticketC.receiptD.label

12.Thevolcanoesthatraisedtheislandsarestill()places

A.inactiveB.enormousC.energeticD.lively

13.—Areyougoingdowntownthisafternoon?

—Iamgoingtohavetheseletters()

A.mailedB.mailC.tomailD.mailing

14.Peopletherewere_____youngstudentsundertheageofthirty()

A.muchB.moreC.mostD.mostly

15.Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenasevere()bythejudge

A.serviceB.sentenceC.crimeD.crisis

16.Isentinvitationsto20people,______came()

A.ofwhomonly10ofthese

B.only10ofthesewho

C.ofwhomonly10

D.only10who

17.Janehadn'tbeentoLondonbefore.hadherhusband()

A.NeitherB.EitherC.SoD.Or

18.Theyhavedecidedtophysicalpunishmentinalllocalschools()

A.putawayB.breakawayfromC.doawaywithD.passaway

19.Thedefensecomputerscalculatewayto()theenemymissiles

A.spoilB.harmC.destroyD.damage

20.Ihaven’tmethim_____thelastcommitteemeeting()

A.forB.sinceC.atD.before

二、情景對(duì)話(10題)21.75.____()

22.3()

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

23.68.____()

24.2()

A.Notatall

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather

D.AnythingIcandoforyou?

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

25.4()

A.Notatall

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather

D.AnythingIcandoforyou?

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

26.Bob:Goodmorning,youmustbeTomGreen.I'mBobSmith,thepersonnelmanager.

Tom:71

Bob:Ihaveyourapplicationformhere.Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetrainingdepartment,isthatright?

Tom:72

Bob:Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?

Tom:73ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology.

Bob:Didyoudowellinyourcourses?

Tom:Ithinkso.Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmycourses.

Bob:Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?

Tom:74BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild.

Bob:Fine.Ihavenomorequestions.

Tom:WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?

Bob:75

Tom:OK.Thankyouverymuch.

A.I'mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered.

B.ImajoredinEnglish.

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek.

D.Nicetomeetyou.

E.Yes,that'sright

71.____()

27.M:Lovelyday,isn’tit?

W:Yes,1Andit’ssupposedtogetwarmer.

M:Yes,that’strue.Youknow,though,I’malwaysalittleworriedtoseewintergo.

W:2

M:Well,Iloveskating.Infact,Iusedtoteachskatingforaliving.

W:Oh!Thatsoundsinteresting.3

M:IworkatBankofAmerica.Howaboutyou?

W:4

M:Here?

W:No,I’mfromChicago.I’mjustvisitinghereforthewedding.

M:Oh,Isee.

W:Bytheway,5I’mHelenKeller.

M:Nicetomeetyou.MynameisJohnSmith

1()

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

28.73.____()

29.70.____()

30.8.____()

三、填空題(5題)31.Itsnowed____lastyearbutnotenoughforustouseoursnowboards.(occasion)

32.Thesemethodsare(effect)____inEnglishteaching

33.Nowadays,weareinavery____businessenvironment.(competition)

34.ReadingEnglishnovelscan____yourvocabulary.(large)

35.Theprofessorhasalarge(collect)____ofbooks

四、情景對(duì)話(5題)36.70.____()

37.72.____()

38.Mary:Hello!71

John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI'mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.

Mary:OK,Essex.72

John:That'sinthesoutheast.

Mary:Southeast?

John:Yeah,yeah.It'sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.

Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit'sasmalltown.

John:It'srelativelysmall.73

Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing'schanged.74

John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.

Mary:75

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000.

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein.

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

71.____()

39.M:Soyou’reinterestedinajobasawaitress.1

W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI’mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.

M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.2

W:BecauseIcan’tworkfulltimenow.I’mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.

M:Isee.3

W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.

M:4We’relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That’sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.

W:That’sfinewithme.

M:Whencanyoustart?

W:5

M:That’sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you’llget$8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.

W:Good.Thanksverymuch

1()

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

40.2()

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Thephrasetakeininthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans_______()

A.includeB.absorbC.cheatD.understand

42.Tomakeyourhomewellprotected,whatdoesthewriteradviseyoutodo()

A.Haveallthecurtainsclosed

B.Stopyourmailserviceatonce

C.Turntoyourcloseneighborsorfriends

D.Equipyourhomewithsecuritysystem

43.What’sthemainideaofthepassage()

A.1970wasWorldConservationYear

B.TheUnitedNationswantedeverybodytoknowthattheworldisindanger

C.Conservationisnecessary

D.Itistheyoungpeoplewhoarehelpingtosaveourworl

44.Whatcanwedotosolvetheproblemscausedbytourism()

A.Makeplansproperly

B.Helpthecountry’seconomy

C.Buildfewerhotels

D.Advancethewell-beingoflocalpeople

45.IfEmilygoestoWaterWorldwithtwofriends,theyshouldpay____________()

A.$5B.$10C.$15D.$20

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.D這就是我剛剛跟你說(shuō)的那本書(shū)。

[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】D當(dāng)定語(yǔ)從句前有介詞時(shí),不能用that引導(dǎo),排除選項(xiàng)A和B。tellabout為固定用法,意為講述;tell與in構(gòu)不成搭配。故選D

2.C句意:電腦技術(shù)使得人們?cè)诩夜ぷ鞒蔀榭赡?。形容詞辨析。此處的形容詞需要表達(dá)的意思是可能的,可行的,由此可知C為正確答案。harmful:有害的;serious:嚴(yán)重的;difficult:困難的;三個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思都與句意不符,都可以排除

3.D每當(dāng)馬克違反交通規(guī)則的時(shí)候,他常常企圖逃避被罰款。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Descapedoingsth.意為逃避做某事,免于做某事,是固定用法,其中動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),所以排除選項(xiàng)B、C。根據(jù)often一詞和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)可知,應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞的一般式。故選D

4.A我不知道你怎么受得了你那里的嚴(yán)冬的。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Astandupto:經(jīng)得起,抵得住;standfor:代表,支持,象征;standout:突出,顯眼;standup:站起來(lái)。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

5.B沿著長(zhǎng)城走了幾個(gè)小時(shí),這時(shí)我看到了她。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】B由句中的forhours可知,該動(dòng)作持續(xù)了很久,所以應(yīng)用進(jìn)行時(shí),強(qiáng)調(diào)某一階段一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。故選B

6.C小偷找鉆戒的時(shí)候,把廢紙撒落得滿(mǎn)屋都是。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cspread:傳播,使蔓延;scratch:抓;scatter:散布,撒播;burn:燃燒。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

7.C不管有多么困難,我們必須相信自己,團(tuán)結(jié)一致。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,空處是一個(gè)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。whatever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),其后常跟名詞或動(dòng)詞;however引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),其后常跟形容詞或副詞。故選C

8.B【翻譯】對(duì)這家公司來(lái)說(shuō),任命一位新經(jīng)理是非??扇〉?。[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣B在“Itisdesirable/important…+that從句”句型中,從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”的形式,should可以省略。而manager和appoint之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以要用被動(dòng)形式。故選B。

9.A不論他們說(shuō)什么,做你認(rèn)為正確的事。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,應(yīng)用whatever引導(dǎo),意為不管,不論什么,也可與nomatterwhat互換,同時(shí)在從句中作say的賓語(yǔ)。however引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)后常跟形容詞或副詞;whenever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ);wherever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。故選A

10.DD句意:除非你告訴我們真相,否則我們什么都做不了。動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)題。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,主語(yǔ)nothing與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞do之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故選D

11.CC句意:當(dāng)瑪麗付賬的時(shí)候,她收到了一張她所付錢(qián)的等額收據(jù)。詞義辨析題。cheque:支票;ticket:票,入場(chǎng)券;receipt:收據(jù);label:標(biāo)簽。所以根據(jù)句意,答案為C

12.C引發(fā)島嶼上升的火山依然很活躍。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cinactive:不活動(dòng)的,不活躍的;enormous:巨大的;energetic:活躍的;lively:生動(dòng)的,活潑的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

13.A——你今天下午要去市區(qū)嗎?

——我要把這些信寄出去。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,mail與letter為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故要用mail的過(guò)去分詞形式,表示被動(dòng)。也可將havesth.done當(dāng)作固定用法,意為使某事被做。故選A

14.D那里的人大部分是三十歲以下的年輕學(xué)生。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dmuch:大量的,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;more:更多的,更;most:最多的,最;mostly:主要地,大部分,多半。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

15.B這個(gè)人被發(fā)現(xiàn)有罪,法官給了他一個(gè)重判。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bservice:服務(wù);sentence:句子,宣判,判決;crime:犯罪;crisis:危機(jī)。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

16.C我給20個(gè)人發(fā)了請(qǐng)柬,其中只有10個(gè)人來(lái)了。

[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號(hào)后為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。關(guān)系詞指代先行詞20people,且由于從句中的10個(gè)人與前面的20人是所屬關(guān)系,所以此處應(yīng)用ofwhom引導(dǎo)從句,并可將ofwhom提到從句句首。故選C

17.A簡(jiǎn)以前沒(méi)有去過(guò)倫敦。她丈夫也沒(méi)有去過(guò)。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句

【精析】A如果前面分句中所述情況也適用于后面的分句,后面的分句常用so(肯定句),neither或nor(否定句)引起倒裝句。本題前面分句為否定句,所以此處應(yīng)用neither或nor引導(dǎo)。故選A

18.C他們已經(jīng)決定在當(dāng)?shù)厮袑W(xué)校中廢除體罰。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cputaway:把……收起來(lái)(放回原處);breakawayfrom:從……逃脫,從……脫離出去;doawaywith:終止,廢除;passaway:去世。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

19.C防御計(jì)算機(jī)計(jì)算出了摧毀敵人導(dǎo)彈的路徑。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】C四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別為:spoil溺愛(ài);harm傷害,損害;destroy破壞,毀壞;damage損害。根據(jù)題意可知應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)

20.BB句意:自上次委員會(huì)會(huì)議以來(lái),我一直沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)他。詞義辨析題。完成時(shí)中常使用since或for引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)(從句)表示自從……以來(lái),從……起一直……;而for引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)多指一段時(shí)間。at后面接時(shí)間點(diǎn),表示在……時(shí);before:在……之前,根據(jù)句意只有B符合題意

21.C

22.E

23.B

24.C

25.B

26.D

27.B

28.E

29.C

30.A由前一句它相當(dāng)小可知,空處應(yīng)該是對(duì)這個(gè)小城鎮(zhèn)的描述。所以選項(xiàng)中Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000.最符合語(yǔ)境。故選A

31.occasionallyoccasionally題意:去年偶爾下下雪,但不足以讓我們可以玩滑雪板。根據(jù)句意可知,此處缺少副詞來(lái)修飾snowed,故先將occasion變?yōu)樾稳菰~形式occasional,再加上-ly變成副詞,用來(lái)修飾snowed

32.effectiveeffective題干的大意是:這些方法在英語(yǔ)教學(xué)中有效。此處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)effect的形容詞形式effective,指有效的,奏效的,作are的表語(yǔ)

33.competitivecompetitive題干大意是:現(xiàn)今,我們處于一個(gè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的商業(yè)環(huán)境中。此處應(yīng)填competition對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞形式competitive,指競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的,用來(lái)修飾后面的名詞詞組

34.enlargeenlarge題意:閱讀英語(yǔ)小說(shuō)能夠擴(kuò)大你的詞匯量。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。因此應(yīng)用large的動(dòng)詞形式enlarge,意為擴(kuò)大

35.collectioncollection題干的大意是:教授收藏了大量的書(shū)。根據(jù)空前的a可知,此處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)collect的名詞形式collection,意為收藏

36.A

37.A

38.E

39.C

40.D

41.B[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)理解題

【精析】B根據(jù)最后一段最后一句Themorefatyoutakeinbeforebedtime,thegreaterburdenyouwillputonyourbodyatnight.可知,在睡覺(jué)前攝入的脂肪越多,晚上給自己的身體增加的負(fù)擔(dān)就越重。takein意為吸入,吞入(體內(nèi)),B項(xiàng)(吸收)與之意思最為接近。故選B

42.D事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。文章最后一句給出建議,即沒(méi)有什么能完全真正地保護(hù)你的房子,除非你安裝一個(gè)專(zhuān)業(yè)的房屋安全系統(tǒng)。由此可知,答案為D

43.C[考點(diǎn)]主旨大意題

【精析】C文章第一段指出保護(hù)自然刻不容緩;第二段舉例說(shuō)明人們?yōu)楸Wo(hù)自然所做的努力,并在本段中提出主題Alotofthemknowthatconservationisnecessary。故選C

44.A[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

【精析】A根據(jù)第一段第一句Withoutproperplanning,tourism

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