各種體育運(yùn)動英語各種體育運(yùn)動英語各種體育運(yùn)動英語資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月各種體育運(yùn)動英語版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期：skippingrope跳繩jogging慢跑running跑步longjump跳遠(yuǎn)highjump跳高tabletennis乒乓球badminton羽毛球tennis網(wǎng)球football/soccer足球basketball籃球surfing沖浪skiing滑冰windsurf風(fēng)帆swimming游泳taichi太極拳boating劃船Suspensionloop吊環(huán)Thestayrodjumps撐桿跳Hockey曲棍球Icehockey冰球Tennis網(wǎng)球Athletics競技Swimming游泳IndividualSports體育項目Football足球GamesandCompetitions球類運(yùn)動Baseball&Softball棒球和壘球WaterSports水上運(yùn)動Wrestling搏擊類競技BicyclesandMotorcycles自行車和摩托Basketball籃球RidingandHorseRaces賽馬Boxing拳擊manager經(jīng)紀(jì)人instructor教練,技術(shù)指導(dǎo)guide領(lǐng)隊trainer助理教練referee,umpire(網(wǎng)球.棒球)裁判l(wèi)inesman,touchjudge(橄欖球)裁判contestant,competitor,player運(yùn)動員professional職業(yè)運(yùn)動員amateur業(yè)余運(yùn)動員,愛好者enthusiast,fan迷,愛好者favourite可望取勝者(美作:favorite)outsider無取勝希望者championship冠軍賽,錦標(biāo)賽champion冠軍record紀(jì)錄recordholder紀(jì)錄創(chuàng)造者ace網(wǎng)球賽中的一分OlympicGames,Olympics奧林匹克運(yùn)動會WinterOlympics冬季奧林匹克運(yùn)動會stadium運(yùn)動場track跑道ring圈ground,field場地pitch(足球、橄欖球)場地court網(wǎng)球場team,side隊競技性運(yùn)動competitivesport用粉筆記下（分?jǐn)?shù)等）；達(dá)到，得到chalkup出名makeone'smark體育項目（尤指重要比賽）event體育PE(PhysicalEducation)體格、體質(zhì)physique培訓(xùn)groom余的，帶零頭的odd年少者junior殘疾人thehandicapped/disabled學(xué)齡前兒童preschool全體；普通；一般atlarge平均壽命lifeexpectancy復(fù)興revitalize使有系統(tǒng)；整理systemize歷史悠久的time-honored跳板spring-board秋千swing石弓，弩crossbow（比賽等的）觀眾spectator取得進(jìn)展makeheadway體育大國/強(qiáng)國sporting/sportspower與...有關(guān)系，加入beaffiliatedto/with落后lagbehind武術(shù)martialarts五禽戲five-animalexercises體育運(yùn)動physicalcultureandsports增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)tostrengthenone'sphysique可喜的，令人滿意的gratifying稱號，綽號label涌現(xiàn)出來tocometothefore源源不斷asteadyflowof隊伍contingent又紅又專/思想好，業(yè)務(wù)精tobebothsocialist-mindedandvocationallyproficient體育界sportscircle(s)承擔(dān)義務(wù)toundertakeobligation黑馬darkhorse冷門anunexpectedwinner;darkhorse爆冷門toproduceanunexpectedwinner發(fā)展體育運(yùn)動，增強(qiáng)人民體質(zhì)Promotephysicalcultureandbuildupthepeople'shealth鍛煉身體，保衛(wèi)祖國Buildupagoodphysiquetodefendthecountry為祖國爭光towinhonorsforthemotherland勝不驕，敗不餒Donotbecomecocky/bedizzywithsuccess,nordowncastover/discouragedbydefeat.體育道德sportsmanship打出水平，打出風(fēng)格uptoone'sbestlevelinskillandstyleofplay競技狀態(tài)好ingoodform失常toloseone'susualform比分領(lǐng)先tooutscore打成平局todraw/totie/toplayeven/tolevelthescore失利tolose中華人民共和國運(yùn)動委員會（國家體委）PhysicalCultureandSportsCommissionofthePRC(StatePhysicalCultureandSportsCommission)中華全國體育總會All-ChinaSportsFederation國際奧林匹克委員會InternationalOlympicCommittee少年業(yè)余體育學(xué)校youthspare-timesportsschool,youthamateurathleticschool輔導(dǎo)站coachingcenter體育中心sportscenter/complex競賽信息中心competitioninformationcenter運(yùn)動會sportsmeet;athleticmeeting;games全國運(yùn)動會NationalGames世界大學(xué)生運(yùn)動會WorldUniversityGames;Universiade比賽地點(diǎn)competition/sportsvenue(s)國際比賽internationaltournament邀請賽invitational/invitationaltournament錦標(biāo)賽championship東道國hostcountry/nation體育場stadium;sportsfield/ground體育館gymnasium,gym;indoorstadium比賽場館competitiongymnasiumsandstadiums練習(xí)場館traininggymnasiums操場playground;sportsground;drillground體育活動sports/sportingactivities體育鍛煉physicaltraining體育鍛煉標(biāo)準(zhǔn)standardforphysicaltraining體育療法physicalexercisetherapy;sportstherapy廣播操setting-upexercisestomusic課/工間操physicalexercisesduringbreaks體育工作者physicalcultureworkers,sportsorganizer運(yùn)動愛好者sportsfan/enthusiast觀眾spectator啦啦隊cheering-section啦啦隊長cheer-leader國家隊nationalteam種子隊seededteam主隊hometeam客隊visitingteam教練員coach裁判員referee,umpire裁判長chiefreferee團(tuán)體項目teamevent單項individualevent男子項目men'sevent女子項目women'sevent冠軍champion;goldmedalist全能冠軍all-roundchampion亞軍running-up;second;silvermedalist第三名third;bronzemedalist世界紀(jì)錄保持者world-recordholder運(yùn)動員athlete;sportsman種子選手seededplayer;seed優(yōu)秀選手top-ranking/topnotchathlete田徑運(yùn)動trackandfield;athletics田賽fieldevents競賽trackevents跳高h(yuǎn)ighjump撐桿跳高polejump;polevault跳遠(yuǎn)long/broadjump三級跳遠(yuǎn)hop,stepandjump;triplejump標(biāo)槍javelinthrow鉛球shotput鐵餅discusthrow鏈球hammerthrow馬拉松賽跑Marathon(race)接力relayrace;relay跨欄比賽hurdles;hurdlerace競走walking;walkingrace體操gymnastics自由體操floor/freeexercises技巧運(yùn)動acrobaticgymnastics墊上運(yùn)動matexercises單杠horizontalbar雙杠parallelbars高低杠unevenbars;high-lowbars吊環(huán)rings跳馬vaultinghorse鞍馬pommelhorse平衡木balancebeam球類運(yùn)動ballgames足球football;soccer足球場field;pitch籃球basketball籃球場basketballcourt排球volleyball乒乓球tabletennis;pingpong乒乓球拍racket;bat羽毛球運(yùn)動badminton羽毛球shuttlecock;shuttle球拍racket網(wǎng)球tennis棒球baseball壘球softball棒/壘球場baseball(softball)field/ground手球handball手球場handballfield曲棍球hockey;fieldhockey冰上運(yùn)動icesports冰球運(yùn)動icehockey冰球場rink冰球puck;rubber速度滑冰speedskating花樣滑冰figureskating冰場skatingrink;icerink人工冰場artificialicestadium滑雪skiing速度滑雪crosscountryskiracing高山滑雪alpineskiing水上運(yùn)動water/acquaticsports水上運(yùn)動中心aquaticsportscenter水球（運(yùn)動）waterpolo水球場playingpool滑水water-skiing沖浪surfing游泳swimming游泳池swimmingpool游泳館natatorium自由泳freestyle;crawl(stroke)蛙泳breaststroke側(cè)泳sidestroke蝶泳butterfly(stroke)海豚式dolphinstroke/kick蹼泳finswimming跳水diving跳臺跳水platformdiving跳板跳水springboarddiving賽艇運(yùn)動rowing滑艇/皮艇canoeing帆船運(yùn)動yachting;sailing賽龍船dragon-boatracing室內(nèi)運(yùn)動indoorsports舉重weightlifting重量級heavyweight中量級middleweight輕量級lightweight拳擊boxing摔交wresting擊劍fencing射擊shooting靶場shootingrange射箭archery拳術(shù)quanshu;barehandedexercise;Chineseboxing氣功qigong;breathingexercises自行車運(yùn)動cycling;cycleracing賽車場（自行車等的）傾