2017新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)中考單項(xiàng)選擇題易錯(cuò)題歸類解析2017新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)中考單項(xiàng)選擇題易錯(cuò)題歸類解析一、名詞類1.Thisclass________now.MissGaoteachesthem.A.are

studying

B.is

studying

C.be

studying

D.studying解析：選A.

此題容易誤選B.

class,family,team等單詞如果表示整體謂語(yǔ)就用單數(shù)，表示個(gè)體就用復(fù)數(shù)，從語(yǔ)境及其后面的代詞them可以看出，class表示個(gè)體，故選擇A.2.Wewillhavea_________holidayaftertheexam.A.twomonth

B.two-month

C.twomonth’s

D.two-months解析：選B

此題容易誤選C,D.在英語(yǔ)中數(shù)詞中間用連字符號(hào)加名詞單數(shù)，構(gòu)成復(fù)合名詞，在句中只能作定語(yǔ)，如果選擇C,需要把逗號(hào)放s后面。一、名詞類1.Thisclass________no3.Thereisnoenough________onthecornertoputthetable.A.place

B.room

C.floor

D.ground解析：選B.

此題最容易誤選A.。room在句中是空間而非房間。句意：角落里沒(méi)有擺桌子的空間了。4.________itistoday!A.Whatfineweather

B.Whatafineweather

C.Howafineweather

D.Howfineaweather解析：選A.

此題容易誤選B.

weather是不可數(shù)名詞，前面不能有不定冠詞。英語(yǔ)中經(jīng)常考查的不可數(shù)名詞有work,news,adivice,information等。3.Thereisnoenough________5.

_________musicsheisplaying!(烏魯木齊2016)A.Whatnice

B.Hownice

C.Whatanice

D.Hownicea解析：選A.music是不可數(shù)名詞，構(gòu)成what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主謂！6.Whichisthewaytothe__________?A.shoefactory

B.shoesfactory

C.shoe’sfactory

D.shoes’factory解析：選A.

此題極易誤選B,C,

D.

英語(yǔ)中名詞單數(shù)可以修飾名詞，如：anappletree→twoappletrees.但注意amanteacher→twomenteachers.5.

_________musicsheispla二、冠詞類7.We

can

have_____

blueskyifwecreate_____lesspollutedworld.(蘇州2016)A.a;

a

B.a;

the

C.the;

a

D.the;

the解析：選A.此題容易誤選C,D.根據(jù)句意：如果我們創(chuàng)造一個(gè)沒(méi)有污染的世界，那么我們就用一個(gè)藍(lán)色的天空。8.—Areyou________AmericanorEnglish?—English..WeareworkinginWuhu.(蕪湖2015)A.a

B.\

C.the

D.an解析：選B

此題容易誤選D.句中American是形容詞而非名詞，如果句中改為Areyou__________oranEnglishman?就選擇D.二、冠詞類7.We

can

have_____

b9.—Whynottake____umbrellawiththesign“MadeinChina”?

Itis

_____useful

umbrella?

—What_______goodadviceitis!

A.an;an;a

B.an;a;\

C.

a;

an;

a

D.\;an;a解析：選B.

大多數(shù)學(xué)生容易做錯(cuò)此題。記住an用在元音音素前而不是元音字母前，記住了這一點(diǎn)就知道了anumbrella和a

useful

umbrella.在最后一句中advice是不可數(shù)名詞，前面不能接不定冠詞。故選擇B10.Youshouldput_____“s”attheendofthisword.A.a B./ C.an D.theC9.—Whynottake____umbrella11----What`s______populationofChina?----Chinahas_____populationof1.2billion.A.a;the B.the;a C./;/ D.the;the解析：選B因?yàn)槭侵袊?guó)的人口不是其他國(guó)家的，表示特指，要用the

第二個(gè)是一個(gè)固定用語(yǔ)

apopulationof+number12.–Hello,couldIspeaktoMr.Smith,please?--Sorry,thereisn’t____Mr.Smithhere.A.the

B.a

C.an

D./解析：選B.此題很難。人名，地名等專有名詞前一般沒(méi)有冠詞，但本句句意是：這里沒(méi)有一個(gè)叫Mr.Smith的人。11----What`s______population三、代詞類13.Mrs.Leeteaches________math.Wealllikeher.

A.we

B.us

C.our

D.ours解析：選B.

考查學(xué)生對(duì)teachsbsth.的掌握情況。此題容易誤選C.誤選C的學(xué)生是看見后面有名詞math,思維定勢(shì)名詞前面必須用形容詞性物主代詞。14.–Whenshallwemeetagainnextweek?

--_______dayispossible.It’snoproblemwithme.A.Either

B.Neither

C.Every

D.Any解析：此題非常難，選D.下周任何一天都可以再次見面。Any在肯定句中意思是“任何的”。下周有七天容易排除A,B.如果把nextweek改為nextMondayorTuesday,則必須選擇A.三、代詞類13.Mrs.Leeteaches____15.Shanghaiislargerthan_____cityinNewZealand.

A.anyother

B.other

C.allother

D.any解析：選D.

此題學(xué)生也容易出錯(cuò)。句意：上海比新西蘭任何城市都要大。如果把NewZealand換成China,則選擇A,需要把它本身排除在外.16.—Whoissinginginthenextroom?—_____mustbeMaria.A.

It

B.She

C.This

D.There解析：選擇A.

此題容易誤選B.在英語(yǔ)中，對(duì)猜測(cè)的或指代身份不明的通常用it來(lái)代替。15.Shanghaiislargerthan__17.Roberthasgone

to_________cityandhe’llbebackinaweek.A.other

B.theother

C.another

D.anyother解析：選C.三個(gè)以上另外一個(gè)用another,other一般情況下修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)，theother表示兩個(gè)中的另外一個(gè)，anyother任何別的。句意：羅伯特去了另一個(gè)城市，一周后回來(lái)。18.–Alatestmagazine,please.

-Onlyoneleft.Wouldyouliketohave________?

A.it

B.one

C.this

D.that解析：選A.此題容易誤選B.根據(jù)句意：—買一份最新報(bào)紙，—只剩下一份了，你要買這份嗎？據(jù)此我們知道指的就是手里的那份報(bào)紙，并不是同一類事物。17.Roberthasgone

to______19.–Whichbookwouldyouliketoborrow?

--________ofthetwobooksisOKwithme.

A.Either

B.Both

C.Any

D.None解析：選A.

此題容易誤選B.根據(jù)twobooks好容易排除C,D.從謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞單數(shù)is我們排除B.故選擇A.20.Therearemanytreeson________sideofthestreet.

A.either

B.any

C.all

D.both解析：選A.

此題容易誤選D.街道只有兩邊，排除B,C.

both后面接復(fù)數(shù)，oneithersideofthestrreet等于onthebothsidesof.。如果選擇D.side必須用復(fù)數(shù)形式。19.–Whichbookwouldyoulik21.—Whydon’twetakealittlebreak?—Didn’twejusthave_______?（蘇州2016）

A.it

B.that

C.one

D.this解析：選C.同類事物用one.

句意：—為什么我們不休息一會(huì)兒？—?jiǎng)偛盼覀儾皇遣判菹?2.Theteacheraskedtheboymanyquestions,butheonlyanswered___ofthem(安徽)

A.some

B.lots

C.each

D.few解析：A.此題會(huì)誤選D.但前面有only,如果去掉副詞則選D.21.—Whydon’twetakealittl23.—HowmanyapplesdoIhave?

—Youcanhave______.Iwantnoneofthem.

A.one

B.all

C.both

D.some解析：選B.學(xué)生易誤選A,D.其實(shí)如果沒(méi)有Iwantnoneofthem這句話，四個(gè)答案都是對(duì)的。從句意：我一個(gè)也不想要，就知道你可以吃所有蘋果。24.––Whoisontheplayground?

---__________.A.Noone

B.None

C.toomuch

D.Alot解析：選擇A.。none可以回答Howmany引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句，noone用來(lái)回答Who引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句。23.—HowmanyapplesdoIhave四、介詞類25.Japanis________theeastofChina,Taiwanis____thesoutheastofChina..

A.in;in

B.to;in

C.on;to

D.in;to解析：選B.日本位于中國(guó)東部（外面）用to,臺(tái)灣位于中國(guó)東部（內(nèi)部）用in.26.Thepostmanshouted,“MrGreen,hereisaletter________you.”

A.to

B.from

C.for

D.of解析：選C.介詞的考查。句意：MrGreen,這是你的信。學(xué)生容易誤選A.四、介詞類25.Japanis________the

27.You’vepassedtheexam.I’mhappy______you.

A.on

B.at

C.in

D.for解析：選D.句意：你考試及格了，我為你高興。

28.Idon’tknowthehomework_______today.

A.on

B.in

C.of

D.for解析：選D.句意：我不知道今天的家庭作業(yè)。27.You’vepassedtheexam.I’29.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—Yes,and

please

get

me

some

milk.

Iprefercoffee_____milk.(寧夏2016)A.with

B.

to

C.

of

D.

on解析：A.此題學(xué)生極易受思維定勢(shì)prefer…to…的影響誤選B。句意：我喜歡加牛奶的咖啡。30.

Remembertospendsome

time____yourlovedones,becausetheyarenotgoingtobearoundforever.(2016杭州)A.from

B.with

C.in

D.on解析：選B.此題95%的學(xué)生容易選錯(cuò)。主要是受spend…on思維定勢(shì)的影響。其實(shí)句意是：記住與你喜歡的東西度過(guò)一段時(shí)間，因?yàn)樗麄儾粫?huì)永遠(yuǎn)與你在一起。29.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffe31.Thesecoatsaredifferent_____size.

(2016山東濟(jì)南)

A.from

B.of

C.to

D.in解析：選D.此題學(xué)生最容易誤選A.

句意：這些外衣在尺寸大小不一。32.Shewasborn_______theeveningofAugust8,2008.A.in

B.on

C.at

D.with解析：選B.此題學(xué)生會(huì)誤選A.具體某天用on.31.Thesecoatsaredifferent五、連詞類33.Hehasn’theardfromhisfriend__________lastmonth.

A.since

B.bytheendof

C.for

D.until解析：A.此題學(xué)生容易受思維定勢(shì)not…until…的影響誤選D。since用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，如果此題是一般過(guò)去時(shí)就選擇D.34..Idon’thavetointroducehimtoyou____youknowtheboy.A.until

B.unless

C.since

D.but解析：選C.連詞的區(qū)別。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：既然你認(rèn)識(shí)這位男孩，我就沒(méi)有必要向你介紹他了。注意，since除了有“自從”之意外，還有“因?yàn)椋热弧敝?。五、連詞類33.Hehasn’theardfromh35.Sheaskedme_____Iwoulddoitornot.A.if

B.whether

C.as

D.until解析：選B.

If和whether都可以用來(lái)引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，表示“是否”之意。但當(dāng)后面有or

not時(shí)只能用whether。36.Ididn’tbuythedictionaryyesterday_________myauntwouldgivemeone.

A.untilB.becauseC.ifD.before答案:B(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意語(yǔ)境)35.Sheaskedme_____Iwould37.I’mgoingtolookforanotherjob________thecompanyoffersmemoremoney.

A.afterB.unlessC.whenD.for答案:B(選擇其它三項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意語(yǔ)境,這里是指除非公司給我更多工資,否則我就要找其它工作.)38.Don’thurry.Thebuswon’tstart________everybodygetson.

A.sinceB.asC.untilD.when答案:C(選擇D的同學(xué)要注意前面是否定.)37.I’mgoingtolookforanoth39.--DoyouspeakEnglish?

--Yes,Ispeak_________alittleEnglish_______someFrench.A.neither,notB.both,orC.either,orD.notonly,butalso答案：D

(選擇C的同學(xué)要注意語(yǔ)境.)40.______themathsproblemisdifficult,I’lltryveryhardtoworkitout.A.ThoughB.WhenC.BeforeD.After答案：A

(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意語(yǔ)境.不能說(shuō)當(dāng)題目難的時(shí)候，我將努力.而是說(shuō)盡管題目難，但我將努力解決.)39.--DoyouspeakEnglish?六、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞41.Thoughit’scloudynow,it_________getsunnylater.

A.can

B.may

C.must

D.need解析：選B.表示可能性用may.

Can主要表示兩種用法，一種是表示能力，另外一種是請(qǐng)求許可；must必須；need需要。42.Itisinthelibrary,you_______talkloudly.

A.maynot

B.can’t

C.needn’t

D.mustn’t解析：選D。mustn’t表示禁止，不準(zhǔn)。根據(jù)句意：在圖書館，禁止大聲說(shuō)話。六、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞41.Thoughit’scloudyno43.Ifanyonewantstosaysomethinginclass,you________putupyourhandsfirst.

A.must

B.may

C.should

D.can解析：選C。句意：課堂上如果你想說(shuō)點(diǎn)東西，你應(yīng)該舉手。44.—CouldIuseyourdictionary?

—Yes,you_________.(蕪湖16)A.need

B.could

C.can

D.should解析：選C。此題容易誤選B.此題中Could并不是表示過(guò)去，而是委婉的征求意見，其肯定回答是Yes,you

can.43.Ifanyonewantstosaysom七、動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)45.---Jimmylosthiskeyyesterday.---________?It’shisthirdtimeinjustonemonth.A.Hashe

B.Didhe

C.Washe

D.Doeshe解析：B.根據(jù)上一句一般過(guò)去時(shí)可以判斷。46.Idon’tknowwhenhe________.Whenhe_______here,I’llcallyouinaminute.A.willcome;willarrive

B.comes;arrives

C.willcome;arrives

D.comes;willarrive解析：選C.

第一句是賓語(yǔ)從句根據(jù)語(yǔ)境用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，第二句是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，由于主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，那么從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來(lái)代替七、動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)45.---Jimmylosthiske47.--__________you________yourbooktothelibrary?

--Yes.Ireturnedityesterday.A.Did,return

B.Have,returned

C.Will,return

D.Do,return解析：選擇B.此題容易誤選A.從句意看：你把書歸還圖書館了嗎？是的。我昨天歸還了。48.–Howmanybooks_____they________?

--Five.Buttheyhaven’tfinishedreadingevenone.A.did…borrow

B.had…borrowed

C.will…borrow

D.do…borrow解析：選A。此題考查時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：他們一本也沒(méi)有讀完?？芍麄円郧敖枇?本書。強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去。47.--__________you________49.He_________hisbikesohehastowalkthere.

A.lost

B.haslost

C.hadlost

D.loses解析：選B.

此題考查時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境他丟了自行車，對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響是不得不走路。50.Inthepastfewyearsthere_________greatchangesinmyhometown.(蘭州16)A.havebeen

B.

were

C.

hadbeen

D.are解析：選A.

此題容易誤選A.

一般情況下Inthepastfewyears用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，Inthepast用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)。49.He_________hisbikesoh51.-----CouldyoutellmewhenMr.Li________inHuanggang?----Sure.Whenhe________,

I’llcallyou.(湖北黃岡2016)A.arrives;

willarrive

B.willarrive;arrives

C.arrives;arrives

D.willarrive;willarrive解析：選B.

第一句是賓語(yǔ)從句根據(jù)語(yǔ)境用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，第二句是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，由于主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，那么從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來(lái)代替52.----IhearSamhasgonetoQingdaoforhisholiday.----Oh,hownice!Doyouknowwhenhe_______?(2015南京)A.left

B.wasleaving

C.hasleft

D.hadleft解析：選A.由于主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，容易排除B,D.when一般情況下不能與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用51.-----Couldyoutellmewh53.—Tommy,doyouknowifFrank____tothetheatrewithusthisSundayifit____?—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.(蘭州2016)A.willgo,isgoingtobefine

B.goes,isfineC.willgo,isfine

D.goes,willbefine解析：選C.

第一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)的是賓語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，第二if引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句，由于前面主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，那么從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來(lái)代替54.Ifyoudon’tgotothemeetingtomorrow,_____?A.hewill,too

B.hewon’t,either

C.hedoes,too

D.hedoesn’t,either解析：選B.此題容易誤選D.由于整個(gè)句子是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，前面的從句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，后面的主句應(yīng)該是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。53.—Tommy,doyouknowifFr55.Theshop________at8:00a.m.andit________fortenhourseveryday.A.opens;isopen

B.isopened;opens

C.isopen;hasopened

D.opened;opens解析：選A。此題學(xué)生容易誤選C.

要知道open作動(dòng)詞時(shí)是瞬間性動(dòng)詞，不能與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用，故排除C.根據(jù)時(shí)間副詞everyday不用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，排除D,根據(jù)句意：每天開門10小時(shí)，表示狀態(tài)，不表示動(dòng)作，排除B.56.--Hello,Sandy.ThisisJack.Whatareyoudoing?(江西)--I’mwatchingamatch.Itstartedat7:00p.mand______onforanotheranhour.

A.hasbeen

B.was

C.hadbeen

D.willbe解析：選D.本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：比賽還要進(jìn)行一個(gè)小時(shí)。用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。55.Theshop________at8:0057.Thenursetoldthechildrenthesun______intheeast.A.rises

B.rose

C.willrise

D.hasrisen解析：選擇A.此題容易誤選B.在賓語(yǔ)從句中，如果主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，則從句用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，但如果從句表示客觀真理，則用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。58.Therearemanypeopledowmstairs.Whatdoyouthink_________?(2016杭州)A.tohappen

B.happening

C.ishappened

D.hashappened解析：選擇D.此題我們首先排除C.因?yàn)閯?dòng)詞happen是不及物動(dòng)詞，沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。B答案少了助動(dòng)詞is,A動(dòng)詞不定式表示將來(lái)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。57.Thenursetoldthechildre八、主謂一致59.Heaswellashisclassmates_______English.A.like

B.likes

C.liked

D.haveliked解析：選B.此題考查主謂一致。句子中主語(yǔ)含有except,with,aswellwas，but等詞時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不受后面影響，與前面主語(yǔ)保持一致。He是單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。60.Theteacherandwriter______comingtoourschoolthisafternoon.A.is

B.are

C.be

D.was解析：選擇A.此題容易誤選A,theteacherandthewriter指同一個(gè)人。本題意為：那位老師兼作家今天下午要來(lái)我們學(xué)校。八、主謂一致59.Heaswellashiscl61.Thepopulationoftheworld___still___now.A.has,grown

B.is,growing

C.will,grow

D.aregrowing解析：選B.本題考查主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)。Thepopulationof作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，后面有時(shí)間副詞now，所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。62.Halfofthestudents______madethesamemistakes.A.has

B.have

C.is

D.are解析：選B.分?jǐn)?shù)作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)取決于后面的名詞，名詞是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，如果名詞是不可數(shù)名詞則謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。61.Thepopulationoftheworl63.NobodybutJaneandLily______thesecret.A.knows

B.know

C.haveknow

D.isknown解析：選擇A.。此題考查主謂一致。句子中主語(yǔ)含有except,with,aswellwas，but等詞時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不受后面影響，與前面主語(yǔ)保持一致。nobody是不定代詞，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。64._____neitheryounorheenjoyfastfood?A.Do

B.Does

C.Is

D.Are解析：選擇A.。按照就近原則選擇A.句意：你和他都不喜歡快餐。63.NobodybutJaneandLily_65.Inourcountryeveryboyandeverygirl______therighttoeducation.A.has

B.have

C.is

D.are解析：選擇A.考查主謂一致。every+名詞單數(shù)andevery名詞單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。66.EveryoneexceptTomandJohn______seenthefilm.(2016年煙臺(tái))A.is

B.has

C.are

D.have解析：選B.此題考查主謂一致。句子中主語(yǔ)含有except,with,aswellwas等詞時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不受后面影響，與前面主語(yǔ)保持一致。Everyone是不定代詞，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。65.Inourcountryeveryboya67.—Thispairofshoes_______reallysmallforme.—Whynottryanother_________..

A.is,pair

B.are,pair

C.is,one

D.are,one解析：選A。Thispairofshoes/pants做主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)取決于pair的單復(fù)數(shù)，如果pair是單數(shù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就用單數(shù)，反之用復(fù)數(shù)，這樣我們就排除B,D.又因?yàn)閟hoes是復(fù)數(shù)，不能直接用one代替，故選擇A.68.Theyeach___abook.Eachofthem___

fromChina.

A.has;are

B.have;is

C.arehaving;are

D.ishaving;is解析：選B.此題考查主謂一致。此題應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，排除C,

D.each作同位語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與主語(yǔ)保持一致，each做主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。67.—Thispairofshoes______九、疑問(wèn)詞類69.________isthepopulationofthecity?A.Howmany

B.What

C.Howmanypeople

D.Howmuch解析：B.此題容易誤選A,C.人口多少用What.相當(dāng)于Howmanypeoplearethereinthecity?70.Iwonder______theyfinishedsomanydifferentjobsinsuchashorttime.

A.why

B.how

C.when

D.where解析：選B.

句意：我想知道他在如此短的時(shí)間內(nèi)是怎樣完成這么多不同工作的。71.–Areyousureyouhaveto?It’sbeenverylate.--Idon’tknow______Icandoitifnotnow.A..where

B.

why

C.

when

D.

how解析：選C.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：如果現(xiàn)在不做，我不知道何時(shí)可以做。九、疑問(wèn)詞類69.________isthepopul十、形容詞、副詞72.Theoldmanlivesina

town.Helives

,buthedoesn’tfeel

.A.lonely,lonely,alone

B.alone,alone,lonely

C.lonely,alone,lonely

D.alone,alone,alone解析：選C。lonely是形容詞，可以做表語(yǔ)，也可以作定語(yǔ)，意為孤單的，寂寞的，alone既是形容詞也是副詞

73.Thepopulationoftheworldinthe20thcenturybecameverymuch_________thanthatinthe19th.A.bigger

B.larger

C.greater

D.more解析：選B.本題考查population人口大小的固定用法，即由larger修飾。根據(jù)連詞than不難選出B答案

十、形容詞、副詞72.Theoldmanlives74.–What’stheweatherliketomorrow?

--Theradiosaysitisgoingtobeeven______.

A.bad

B.worst

C.badly

D.worse解析：選D.even修飾比較級(jí)。而且根據(jù)語(yǔ)境應(yīng)該是明天的天氣比今天更加糟糕。75.Thoughshetalks______,shehasmade________friendshere.A.alittle,afew

B.little,few

C.little,afew

D.few,afew解析：選C.根據(jù)句意：盡管她不太說(shuō)話，但她在這里交了幾個(gè)朋友。74.–What’stheweatherlike76.

Heneverdoeshiswork_______Mary.A.ascarefulas

B.socarefulas

C.ascarefullyas

D.carefullyas解析：選C.副詞的同級(jí)比較，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，排除A,B.as…as…與…一樣。77.

ManyChinese

studentsthinksciencesubjectsare________foreignlanguages.(蘭州2016)A.moredifficultas

B.lessdifficultthan

C.muchdifficultthan

D.sodifficultas解析：選B.此題可以采用排除法。選擇A的話必須把more改為as或把a(bǔ)s改為than;如果選擇C,則應(yīng)該把much改為more或在much后面加more;選擇D則需要把so改為as.76.

Heneverdoeshiswork__78.

—Whomwouldyouliketobeyourassistant,JackorDavid?—IfIhadtochoose,Davidwouldbe____choice.(2016年江西)A.

good

B.better

C.thebetter

D.thebest解析：選擇C.此題容易誤選B.比較級(jí)一般情況下不加定冠詞the,但表示兩者較…時(shí)，則必須加the.79.—Wheredidyougoonholidaythissummer?England?—Youare_____.Wewentona10-daytriptoParis.(2016武漢)A.

fuuny

B.right

C.cool

D.close解析：選D.

此題容易誤選B.但細(xì)心的學(xué)生一看最后一句就知道England和Paris并不是一個(gè)地方，說(shuō)明問(wèn)話人沒(méi)有說(shuō)對(duì)。選擇D意為你快要說(shuō)對(duì)了。Close在此句是形容詞，意思是近的，接近的。78.

—Whomwouldyouliketob80.Doyouhave_______totellme?A.somethingimportant

B.importantsomethingC.anythingimportant

D.importantanything解析：選擇C。形容詞修飾不定代詞必須放在其后面，我們排除B,D.此句是一般疑問(wèn)句用anything.80.Doyouhave_______totel十一、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞（不定式、動(dòng)詞ing形式、動(dòng)詞ed形式）81.—Marydancesbestinourschool.—Iagree.I’llneverforget____herdanceforthefirsttime.(2016江西)A.see

B.tosee

C.seeing

D.seen解析：選C。此題容易誤選B.如果學(xué)生想正確選出答案，必須知道forgettodosth(忘記做某事)；forgetdoingsth(忘記做過(guò)某事)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選擇C.82.Thedoctordidwhathecould_____thedyingman.

(2016江蘇宿遷)

A.save

B.tosave

C.saved

D.saving解析：選B.此題學(xué)生容易受思維定勢(shì)影響影響會(huì)誤選B,其實(shí)本題是考查動(dòng)詞不定式表目的。十一、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞（不定式、動(dòng)詞ing形式、動(dòng)詞ed形式）8183.Wemustdoeverythingwecan__wastewaterfromrunningintorivers.(2016年孝感)A.keep

B.kept

C.tokeep

D.keeping解析：選C.此題學(xué)生容易受思維定勢(shì)影響影響會(huì)誤選A,其實(shí)本題是考查動(dòng)詞不定式表目的。84.He’llusewhathehas_____her

anewdress.(2016年江蘇)A.bought

B.tobuy

C.buying

D.beenbought解析：選B.此題容易誤選A.其實(shí)本題是考查動(dòng)詞不定式表目的83.Wemustdoeverythingweca85.

—Whatareonshowinthemuseum?

—Somephotos_______

bythechildrenofYushu,Qinghai.(蘭州16)

A.havebeentaken

B.were

taken

C.

are

taken

D.taken解析：選D.此題學(xué)生最容易出錯(cuò)，誤選B.當(dāng)然有的老師也會(huì)出錯(cuò)。此題考查過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)。此句子其實(shí)是個(gè)省略句，完整句中應(yīng)該是：Somephotostaken

bythechildrenofYushu,Qinghaiareonshowinthemuseum.85.

—Whatareonshowinthe十二、句式---反疑疑問(wèn)句86.Youlikeplayingbasketball,andhelikesrunning,_______?A.don’tyou

B.doesn’the

C.doyou

D.doeshe解析：選擇B.此題容易誤選A.其實(shí)不是對(duì)前面的句中進(jìn)行反問(wèn)，而是對(duì)helikesrunning進(jìn)行反問(wèn)。87.Idon’tthinkwecanfinishalltheworkbeforeFriday,________?A.doI

B.canwe

C.can’twe

D.don’twe解析：選B.

此題學(xué)生最容易誤選A,C.以Ithink引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句其反意疑問(wèn)句應(yīng)該對(duì)后面的從句進(jìn)行反問(wèn)，本題從句實(shí)際上是否定句，只不過(guò)否定轉(zhuǎn)移到前面的主句去了。故選擇B.十二、句式---反疑疑問(wèn)句86.Youlikeplay88—Younevertolduswhyyouwerelateforthemeeting,____?—_______.Ithinkitisnot

necessary

toexplain.(呼和浩特2016)A.weren’tyou;No

B.didyou;No

C.didyou;Yes

D.didn’tyou;No解析：選B.此題較難，學(xué)生非常容易選錯(cuò)。首先此題容易排除A,D.因?yàn)榫渲杏蟹穸ㄔ~never,反義疑問(wèn)句的原則是前否后肯。在反義疑問(wèn)句回答中，如果事實(shí)是肯定的，就用肯定回答，反之，則用否定回答。根據(jù)下句：沒(méi)有必要解釋，說(shuō)明“你”沒(méi)有告訴我為什么你遲到了。88—Younevertolduswhyyou89.

—Hedidn’tgotothelecturethismorning,didhe?—_____.

Thoughhewasnotfeelingverywell.(蘭州2016)A.No,hedidn’t

B.Yes;hedid

C.No,hedid

D.Yes,hedidn’t解析：選B.此題考查附加疑問(wèn)句的回答，在附加疑問(wèn)句中，如果事實(shí)是肯定的，就用肯定回答，反之，則用否定回答。根據(jù)下句：Thoughhewasnotfeelingverywell.盡管他感到不舒服，可知他去了。89.

—Hedidn’tgotothelect定語(yǔ)從句90.Canyoulendmethebook___theotherday?(蕪湖2016)

A.thatyoutalked

B.youtalkedaboutit

C.whichyoutalkedto

D.youtalkedabout解析：選D.此題考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法，學(xué)生容易誤選A,B.此題容易排除C.talkto的賓語(yǔ)是人而不是物，又由于talk是不及物動(dòng)詞，談?wù)撃澄锸莟alkabot,引導(dǎo)詞that是talkabout的賓語(yǔ)，可以省略。91.

—Haveyoufound

theinformationaboutthefamouspeople________youcanuseforthe

report?—Notyet.I’llsearchsomeontheInternet.(蘭州16)A.who

B.

what

C.

whom

D.which解析：選D.此題容易誤選A,C.其實(shí)，仔細(xì)分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是information而非people，aboutthefamouspeople是先行詞的后置定語(yǔ)。定語(yǔ)從句90.Canyoulendmethebo賓語(yǔ)從句

92.--David,lookatthemaninwhiteoverthere.Canyoutellme

？___----Heisadoctor.(16重慶)A.whoishe

B.whoheis

C.whatdoeshedo

D.whathedoes解析：選擇D.此題可以用排除法，賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序，容易排除A,C.根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Heisadoctor知道應(yīng)該是問(wèn)職業(yè)，who是用來(lái)詢問(wèn)身份的。93.---Doyouknow_______?

---I’mnotsure.Maybeanartist.A.whatthemanwithlonghairis

B.whatisthemanwithlonghairC.whothemanwithlonghairis

D.whoisthemanwithlonghair解析：選擇A.此題可以用排除法，賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序，容易排除B,D.根據(jù)答語(yǔ)知道應(yīng)該是問(wèn)職業(yè)，who是用來(lái)詢問(wèn)身份的。賓語(yǔ)從句92.--David,lookatthe94.

Jim’sfathergotveryangry_________.(2016西寧)A.withthathehaddone

B.withwhathehaddone

C.atwhathehaddone

D.atwhathadhedone解析：選C.此題容易誤選B.be/get/becomeangrywithsb對(duì)某人生氣，be/get/becomeangryatsth對(duì)某事生氣。所做的事發(fā)生在生氣之前，賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序，故選擇C.95–Couldyoutellme___________?–Shehasapaininherface.A.whatisthematterwithher

B.what’swrongwithhimC.whatthematteriswithher

D.whatwrongiswithhim解析：選擇A.。此題我們?nèi)菀着懦鼴,D,因?yàn)楹竺娴闹髡Z(yǔ)是She.

此題學(xué)生容易誤選C.其實(shí)本題中What就是主語(yǔ)，故語(yǔ)序不變。94.

Jim’sfathergotveryang倒裝句

96.–Myparentsneverstopgoingonabout(嘮叨)howIshouldstudyhard.---______.A.Somyparentsdo

B.Normyparents

C.Nordomyparents

D.Neithermyparentsdo解析：選C.此題考查倒裝句，因?yàn)榍懊婢渲杏蟹穸ㄔ~never,故后面倒裝句是no/meither+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)。倒裝句96.–Myparentsneversto十三、交際用語(yǔ)

97.---WillyoujoinustoplaybasketballonSaturdayafternoon?---________,butIpromisedtogoswimmingwithEric.A.Nevermind

B.Manythanks

C.Takeiteasy

D.Withpleasure解析：選D.此題考查日常交際用語(yǔ)，根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知選擇D.即：我非常樂(lè)意和你們打籃球，但我答應(yīng)和Eric去游泳了。98.

---__________?---Thingsaregoingverywell.A.Howsoondoesitgo

B.HowoftendoesitgoC.Howfarisitgo

D.Howiseverythinggoing解析：選D.本題變相測(cè)試學(xué)生的口語(yǔ)能力以及對(duì)日常會(huì)話的理解Howiseverythinggoing是意思為：近況如何？，只有D項(xiàng)符合題意。十三、交際用語(yǔ)97.---Willyoujoinu99.--ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulooksotired?--Thankyou._______.A.It’syourduty.

B.Don’tmentionit

C.Doasyoulike

D.Itcouldn’tbebetter解析：選D.考查日常交際用語(yǔ)。Itcouldn’tbebetter意為“沒(méi)有比這更好的了”。100.---Remembertoaskhertocallmeback.

---________.A.Nevermind

B.That’sright

C.Uptoyou

D.Gotit解析：選D.考查日常交際用語(yǔ)。Gotit意為”明白了，知道了”.99.--ShallIgiveyouaride2017新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)中考單項(xiàng)選擇題易錯(cuò)題歸類解析2017新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)中考單項(xiàng)選擇題易錯(cuò)題歸類解析一、名詞類1.Thisclass________now.MissGaoteachesthem.A.are

studying

B.is

studying

C.be

studying

D.studying解析：選A.

此題容易誤選B.

class,family,team等單詞如果表示整體謂語(yǔ)就用單數(shù)，表示個(gè)體就用復(fù)數(shù)，從語(yǔ)境及其后面的代詞them可以看出，class表示個(gè)體，故選擇A.2.Wewillhavea_________holidayaftertheexam.A.twomonth

B.two-month

C.twomonth’s

D.two-months解析：選B

此題容易誤選C,D.在英語(yǔ)中數(shù)詞中間用連字符號(hào)加名詞單數(shù)，構(gòu)成復(fù)合名詞，在句中只能作定語(yǔ)，如果選擇C,需要把逗號(hào)放s后面。一、名詞類1.Thisclass________no3.Thereisnoenough________onthecornertoputthetable.A.place

B.room

C.floor

D.ground解析：選B.

此題最容易誤選A.。room在句中是空間而非房間。句意：角落里沒(méi)有擺桌子的空間了。4.________itistoday!A.Whatfineweather

B.Whatafineweather

C.Howafineweather

D.Howfineaweather解析：選A.

此題容易誤選B.

weather是不可數(shù)名詞，前面不能有不定冠詞。英語(yǔ)中經(jīng)常考查的不可數(shù)名詞有work,news,adivice,information等。3.Thereisnoenough________5.

_________musicsheisplaying!(烏魯木齊2016)A.Whatnice

B.Hownice

C.Whatanice

D.Hownicea解析：選A.music是不可數(shù)名詞，構(gòu)成what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主謂！6.Whichisthewaytothe__________?A.shoefactory

B.shoesfactory

C.shoe’sfactory

D.shoes’factory解析：選A.

此題極易誤選B,C,

D.

英語(yǔ)中名詞單數(shù)可以修飾名詞，如：anappletree→twoappletrees.但注意amanteacher→twomenteachers.5.

_________musicsheispla二、冠詞類7.We

can

have_____

blueskyifwecreate_____lesspollutedworld.(蘇州2016)A.a;

a

B.a;

the

C.the;

a

D.the;

the解析：選A.此題容易誤選C,D.根據(jù)句意：如果我們創(chuàng)造一個(gè)沒(méi)有污染的世界，那么我們就用一個(gè)藍(lán)色的天空。8.—Areyou______