absorbance吸光度absorbent吸附劑absorptioncurve吸收曲線absorptionpeak吸收峰absorptivity吸收系數(shù)accidenterror偶然誤差accuracy準確度acid-basetitration酸堿滴定acidiceffectivecoefficient應系數(shù)acidiceffectivecurve酸效應曲線acidityconstant酸度常數(shù)activity活度activitycoefficient活度系數(shù)adsorption吸附adsorptionindicator吸附指示劑affinity親和力aging陳化amorphousprecipitate無定形

沉淀amphiproticsolvent兩性溶劑amphoteric substance 兩性質amplification reaction 放大反應analyticalbalance分析天平analyticalchemistry分析化學analyticalconcentration度analyticalreagent(AR)劑apparentformationconstant觀形成常數(shù)aqueousphase水相argentimetryashing灰化atomicspectrum原子光譜autoprotolysisconstant遞常數(shù)auxochromegroup助色團backextraction反萃取bandspectrum帶狀光譜bandwidth帶寬bathochromicshift紅移blank空白blockingofindicator封閉bromometry溴量法buffercapacitybuffersolution緩沖溶液burette滴定管calconcarboxylic acid 鈣指示劑calibratedcurve校準曲線calibration校準catalyzedreaction催化反應cerimetry鈰量法chargebalancechelate螯合物chelateextractionchemicalanalysis化學分析chemicalfactor化學因素chemicallypure化學純

chromatography色譜法chromophoricgroup發(fā)色團coefficientofvariation數(shù)colorreagent顯色劑colortransitionpoint 點colorimeter比色計colorimetry比色法column chromatography 柱色譜complementarycolorcomplex絡合物complexation絡合反應complexometrycomplexometrictitration絡合滴定法complexone氨羧絡合劑concentration constant 濃度常數(shù)conditional extraction constant條件萃取常數(shù)conditional formationcoefficient條件形成常數(shù)conditionalpotential條件電位conditional solubility 條件溶度積confidenceinterval置信區(qū)間confidencelevel置信水平conjugate acid-base pair 共酸堿對constantweight恒量contamination沾污continuous extraction 連續(xù)萃取continuousspectrumcoprecipitation共沉淀correction校正correlation coefficient 相關系數(shù)crucible坩堝crystalline precipitate 晶形沉淀cumulativeconstant累積常數(shù)curdyprecipitate凝乳狀沉淀

degreeoffreedom自由度demasking解蔽derivativespectrum導數(shù)光譜desiccant;dryingagentdesiccator保干器determinateerrordeuteriumlamp氘燈deviation偏差deviationaverage平均偏差dibasicacid二元酸dichloro fluorescein 黃dichromate titration 法dielectricconstant介電常數(shù)differential 示差光度法differentiatingeffect區(qū)分效應dispersion色散dissociationconstant離解常數(shù)distillation蒸餾distribution coefficient 分配系數(shù)distributiondiagram分布圖distributionratio分配比doublebeamspectrophotometer雙光束分光光度計dual-panbalance雙盤天平dual-wavelengthspectrophotometry雙波長分光光度法electronicbalance電子天平electrophoresis電泳eluent淋洗劑endpoint終點endpointerror終點誤差enrichment富集eosin曙紅equilibriumconcentration濃度equimolarseriesmethod等摩爾系列法Erelenmeyerflask錐形瓶eriochromeblackT(EBT)鉻黑

Terror誤差ethylenediaminetetraacetic(EDTA)乙二胺四乙酸evaporationdish蒸發(fā)皿exchangecapacity交換容量extentofcrosslinking交聯(lián)度extractionconstant萃取常數(shù)extractionrate萃取率extraction method萃取光度法Fajansmethod法楊斯法ferroin鄰二氮菲亞鐵離子filter漏斗filter濾光片filterpaper濾紙filtration過濾fluex溶劑fluorescein熒光黃flusion熔融formationconstant形成常數(shù)frequency頻率frequencydensity頻率密度frequency distribution 頻率布gaschromatography(GC) 色譜grating光柵gravimetricfactor重量因素gravimetry重量分析guaranteereagent(GR)highperformanceliquidchromatography(HPLC)高效液相色譜histogram直方圖homogeneous precipitation 相沉淀hydrogenlamp氫燈hypochromicshiftignition灼燒indicator指示劑inducedreaction誘導反應inertsolvent惰性溶劑

instabilityconstantinstrumentalanalysis儀器分析intrinsicacidity固有酸度intrinsicbasicity固有堿度intrinsicsolubility固有溶解度iodimetry碘滴定法iodine-tungstenlamp碘鎢燈iodometry滴定碘法ionassociationextraction離子締合物萃取ionchromatography(IC)離子色譜ionexchange離子交換ionexchangeresin 脂ionicstrength離子強度isoabsorptivepoint等吸收點KarlFishertitration爾法Kjeldahldetermination氮法Lambert-Beerlaw 朗泊比爾定律levelingeffect拉平效應ligand配位體lightsource光源linespectrum線狀光譜linearregression線性回歸liquidchromatography(LC)液相色譜macroanalysis常量分析masking掩蔽maskingindex掩蔽指數(shù)massbalance物料平衡matallochromicindicator指示劑maximumabsorptionmean,average平均值measuredvalue測量值measuringcylinder量筒measuringpipette吸量管median中位數(shù)mercurimetry汞量法mercurylamp汞燈

mesh[篩]目methylorange(MO)methylred(MR)甲基紅microanalysis微量分析mixedconstant混合常數(shù)mixedcrystal混晶mixedindicator混合指示劑mobilephase流動相Mohrmethod莫爾法molarabsorptivity數(shù)moleratiomethod摩爾比法molecularspectrummonoacid一元酸monochromaticcolor單色光monochromator單色器neutralsolvent中性溶劑neutralization中和non-aqueoustitrationnormaldistribution正態(tài)分布occlusion包藏organicphase有機相ossificationofindicator 的僵化outlier離群值oven烘箱paper chromatography(PC) 色譜parallel determination 平行測定pathlenth光程permanganatetitration鉀法phaseratio相比phenolphthalein(PP)酚酞photocell光電池photoelectriccolorimeter光電比色計photometrictitration光度滴定法photomultiplier光電倍增管phototube光電管pipette移液管polarsolvent極性溶劑

polyproticacid多元酸population總體postprecipitation后沉淀precipitant沉淀劑precipitationform沉淀形precipitationtitrationprecision精密度preconcentration預富集predominance-areadiagram勢區(qū)域圖primarystandard基準物質prism棱鏡probabilityproton質子protoncondition質子條件protonation質子化protonationconstant質子化常數(shù)purity純度qualitativeanalysis定性分析quantitativeanalysis定量分析quartering四分法randomerror隨機誤差range全距(極差)reagentblankReagentbottle試劑瓶recordingspectrophotometer動記錄式分光光度計recovery回收率redoxindicator氧化還原指示劑redoxtitration氧化還原滴定refereeanalysis仲裁分析referencelevel參考水平referencematerial(RM)物質referencesolutionrelativeerror相對誤差resolution分辨力rider游碼routineanalysissample樣本,樣品sampling取樣

selfindicator自身指示劑semimicro analysis 半微量析separation分離separationfactor分離因數(shù)sidereactioncoefficientsignificancetest顯著性檢驗significantfigure有效數(shù)字simultaneous determination multiponents多組分同時測定singlebeamspectrophotometer單光束分光光度計single-panbalance單盤天平slit狹縫sodiumdiphenylaminesulfonate二苯胺磺酸鈉solubilityproduct溶度積solventextractionspecies型體(物種)specific extinction coefficient比消光系數(shù)spectralanalysis光譜分析spectrophotometer分光光度計spectrophotometry分光光度法stabilityconstant穩(wěn)定常數(shù)standardcurve標準曲線standarddeviation標準偏差standardpotential標準電位standardseriesmethod列法standardsolutionstandardization標定starch淀粉stationaryphase固定相steambath蒸氣浴stepwisestabilityconstant 穩(wěn)定常數(shù)stoichiometricpoint化學計量點structureanalysissupersaturation過飽和systematicerror系統(tǒng)誤差testsolution試液

thermodynamic constant 熱力學常數(shù)thinlayerchromat