Unit7Willpeoplehaveroborts？知識(shí)點(diǎn)I．詞組Ithink我認(rèn)為studyathome在家學(xué)習(xí)usemoney______________oncomputers在電腦上，onpaper在紙上，livetobe200yearsold活到200歲in100years__________________fewerpeople更少的人freetime空閑時(shí)間usethesubwaysless少用地鐵（be）indanger在危險(xiǎn)中movetootherplanets搬到其他星球liveontheearth住在地球上playapartin(doing)

sth________________worldpeace世界和平spacestation宇宙空間站computerprogrammer計(jì)算機(jī)程序員flyrocketstothemoon________________watchmovies看電影buildcars制造汽車overandoveragain________________dosuchjobs做這樣的工作inthefuture在將來getbored變厭煩thesame…as與…一樣wakeup醒來/喚醒disagreewithsb.不同意某人hundredsof________________falldown倒下/落下lookfor尋找seemimpossible似乎不可能whichside哪一方？asareporter作為一個(gè)記者keepabird養(yǎng)一只鳥takeaholiday度假II.習(xí)慣用法、搭配will+動(dòng)詞原形將要做Therewillbe+主語+其他將會(huì)有….fewer/more+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)更少/更多…less/more+不可數(shù)名詞更少/更多CountablenounsUncountablenounsTherewillbemorepeople.Therewillbemorepollution.Therewillbefewertrees.Therewillbelessfreetime.havetodosth不得不做某事playapartindoingsth參與做某事helpsb.withsth.幫助某人做某事Thereis/are+sb.+doingsth有（某人）正在做…such+名詞（詞組）如此trytodosth.盡力做某事makesb.dosth.讓某人做某事agreewithsb.同意某人的意見Itis+形容詞+forsb+todosth做某事對(duì)某人來說…Sb.spendsometime/money(in)doingsth某人花時(shí)間錢Sb.spendsometime/moneyonsth.Ittakessbsometime/moneytodosth.花費(fèi)某人時(shí)間/錢Sthtakessbsometime/moneyIII．重要句子：1.Whatwillthefuturebelike?________________________Citieswillbemorepolluted.Andtherewillbefewertrees.城市會(huì)更受污染。將會(huì)有更少的樹。2.Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?________________No,theywon’t.Everythingwillbefree.不會(huì).一切都是免費(fèi)的.3.Willtherebeworldpeace?將會(huì)世界和平么？Yes,Ihopeso.會(huì)，我希望如此。4.Doyouthinktherewillberobotsinpeople’shome?你認(rèn)為人們家里將會(huì)出現(xiàn)機(jī)器人嗎？5.Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearth.每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該參與___________6.Wheredoyoulive？你住哪里？IV．語法1.一般將來時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)：⑴肯定式：主語+will/shall+動(dòng)詞原形+其他（will用于各種人稱，shall用于第一人稱）（=主語+begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形+其他）Will表示單純的將來概念，而begoingto強(qiáng)調(diào)事先經(jīng)過考慮安排而計(jì)劃或打算要做某事，或由某種跡象判斷某事有可能發(fā)生⑵否定式：在will/shall/be后面加not.willnot=won’t⑶一般疑問句：將will/shall/be提到主語前面。⑷Therebe的一般將來時(shí)：Therewillbe+主語+其他,(將會(huì)有)①一般疑問句形式為：Willtherebe+主語+其他。②肯定回答是：Yes,therewill.否定回答是：No,therewon’t.③否定形式是：Therewon’tbe+主語+其他，將不會(huì)有……④特殊疑問句是:疑問詞/詞組+一般疑問句？Whenwilltherebeanicematch?何時(shí)會(huì)有一場精彩的球賽?注意：therebe句型中不能用have\has。pollutionn.污染，污染物例如airpollution空氣污染拓展：pollutev.（使）污染例如pollutetheseapollutedadj.被污染的,例pollutedwater被污染的水3.during/for/in介詞，在……期間。說到某事是在某一段時(shí)間之間發(fā)生的用during;說到某事持續(xù)多久則用for;說到某事具體發(fā)生的時(shí)間用in.4.Doyouthink...?結(jié)構(gòu)常用來征求對(duì)方的意見或看法，后面接賓語從句，用陳述語序，例Doyouthinktherewillberobotsinschool?你認(rèn)為學(xué)校將來會(huì)有機(jī)器人嗎？5.hundredsof許多、大量，hundred與具體數(shù)字連用時(shí)，用單數(shù)如：fivehundred（Thousand,million與其用法相同）6.human,指“人，人類”，有別于動(dòng)物，也可指具體的人。例：Hewastheonlyhumanontheisland.他是島上唯一的人類。person,無性別之分，常用于數(shù)目不太大場合。如threepersonspeople,泛指“人們”，表示復(fù)數(shù)概念。如manypeopleman,前不帶冠詞而且單獨(dú)使用時(shí)，指“男人”，aman可指“一個(gè)人/一個(gè)男人”，復(fù)數(shù)形式為men.如Manisstrongerthanwoman.7.after與in的用法區(qū)別in+時(shí)間段：與將來時(shí)連用after+時(shí)間段：與過去時(shí)連用，例：

Hewillbebackintwohours.Hecamebackaftertwohours.after+時(shí)間點(diǎn):可與將來時(shí)連用Hewillbebackaftertwoo'clock.in時(shí)間短語一般用howsoon提問，表示“要過多久以后，要到什么時(shí)候”的意思Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?知識(shí)點(diǎn)I．詞組milkshake奶昔turnon打開cutup________________pour…into…倒…入…putinto放入peelbananas剝香蕉皮acupofyogurt________________agoodidea一個(gè)好主意Letmethink.讓我想想makesoup做湯onSaturday在星期六addsomewater/salt加一些水/鹽afterthat那之后another10minutes________________onemorething還有一件事makepopcorn做爆米花halfacup半杯plantatree________________digahole挖坑takeoutabookfromthelibrary從圖書館帶出一本書apieceof一片/一張/一塊afew一些；幾個(gè)traditionalfood傳統(tǒng)食物givethanksforfood感恩食物atthistime在此時(shí)haveabigmeal________________maindish（es）主菜mixup/together________________fill…with…用…裝滿cover…with…用…蓋住cuttheturkeyintothinpieces把火機(jī)切成薄片ataveryhightemperature以很高的溫度Ricenoodles米線onebyone一個(gè)接一個(gè)II.習(xí)慣用法、搭配1、Howmany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)多少……2、Howmuch+不可數(shù)名詞多少……3、letsb.dosth.讓某人做某事4、wanttodosth.想要做某事5、forgettodosth.忘記要做的事情6、howtodosth.怎樣做某事7、一段時(shí)間+ago________________8、bydoingsth.通過做……9、needtodosth.需要做某事10、make+賓語+形容詞使……怎樣11、It’stime(forsb)todosth某人該做某事的時(shí)間到了。12、First…Next…Then…Finally…首先…接下來…然后….最后…III.重要句子：1.Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?你怎樣做香蕉奶昔？First,peelthebanana.________________Next,putthebananaintheblender.接下來把香蕉放進(jìn)攪拌器Then,pourthemilkintotheblender.然后把牛奶倒到攪拌機(jī)里Finally,turnontheblender.________________2.CountablenounsUncountablenounsHowmanybananasdoweneed?Howmuchyogurtdoweneed?Weneedthreebananas.Weneedonecupofyogurt.3.Howmanybananasdoweneed?____________________4.Howmuchyogurtdoweneed?我們需要多少酸奶？5.Doyoulikelettuceinasandwich?________________6.It’stimetoenjoythericenoodles!是時(shí)候享受米線了。IV．語法1.祈使句用法祈使句指的是表示命令、請(qǐng)求、建議或勸告的句子。其主語you常省略，謂語動(dòng)詞用原形1）肯定的祈使句①動(dòng)詞原形+其他Standup,please.=Pleasestandup.請(qǐng)起立。②Be+adj.Becareful!=Takecare!小心/當(dāng)心?、跮et's+動(dòng)詞原形Let’sgotogether.咱們一起去吧。2）否定的祈使句①Don't+動(dòng)詞原形Don'tstandup.別站起來。②Let's(letsb)+not+動(dòng)詞原形Let'snotsayanythingaboutit.對(duì)于這件事，咱們什么也別說。3）祈使句的反意疑問句①肯定祈使句的反意疑問句反問部分用willyou或won'tyou。Pleaseopenthedoor,will/won’tyou?請(qǐng)把門打開，好嗎？②否定祈使句的反意疑問句反問部分只用willyou。Don'tbelateagain,willyou?別再遲到了，行不行？③以let's開頭的祈使句反意疑問句反問部分用shallwe。Let'sturnontheTV,shallwe?我們把電視打開，好嗎？2.turnon打開，接通（電源，氣，水），反義詞是turnoff.turnup/turndown調(diào)高/低音量。3.pour…into…將…倒入/灌入…在put,throw,break,lay,fall等動(dòng)詞之后，既可用in，也可用into。但in可作副詞，into不能。Heputallthebooksin/intothebag.Comein!請(qǐng)進(jìn)！4.有關(guān)make的短語：makethebed鋪床maketea沏茶maketrouble惹麻煩makemoney賺錢makeadeci