.@:新廣州八年級(jí)〔下〕Unit

8

Life

in

the

future一、單詞歸納與練習(xí)n.Internet,post,apology,excuse,past,present,shape,cafe,technology,softwarev.satisfy,mix,relax,prepareadj.wide,electronicadv.recently,forever,certainlyconj.while【練一練】I.

根據(jù)要求寫(xiě)出相應(yīng)的單詞。1.technologic〔名詞〕_________________2.satisfied〔動(dòng)詞〕___________________3.certain〔副詞〕____________________4.relaxed〔動(dòng)詞〕____________________5.prepare〔過(guò)去式〕___________________II．根據(jù)句意及首字母提示寫(xiě)單詞，完成句子。6.Thestreetisw______withmanyflowersonbothsides.7.Whenyoumakemistakes,don'tmakeanye________.It’suselesstodothat.

8.Ihopewewillbegoodfriendsf_________.9.Don'tm______mymilkwithsugar.Idon'tlikesweetmilk.10.Shewasashygirlinthep______,butsheisveryoutgoingnow.III.用括號(hào)里所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，完成句子。11._______〔recent〕,I'vebeenbusywritinganovel.12.You'vemadehersad.Youshouldmakean________〔apologize〕toher.13.Iwanttobuyan_______〔electricity〕dictionarytoimprovemyEnglish.14.Ittookmealongtime_____〔get〕totheairport.15.Ihavealotoftrouble______〔solve〕theproblem.Idon'tknowwhattodo.16.Itmustbehardforhim______〔accept〕thebadnews.17.Ifyoufeellonely,youcangooutside_______〔make〕morefriends.二、詞組歸納與練習(xí)1.makeapologies

抱歉2.inthepresent

如今3.atthefront

在前面4.ontheInternet

在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上5.intheshapeof

的形狀6.mix…with…

〔使……與……〕相混合7.fromplacetoplace

從一個(gè)地方到另一個(gè)地方8.inthisway

通過(guò)這種方法9.breakdown

〔車(chē)輛〕

拋錨10.preparefor

準(zhǔn)備11.bypost

郵寄12.getareply

收到回復(fù)13.inashorttime

在短時(shí)間內(nèi)14.inasecond

片刻15.goon

〔燈〕亮16.failtodosth.

未能做某事【練一練】I．用方框中所給短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式完成句子。breakdown,getareply,fromplacetoplace,inthisway,inashorttime,goon,atthefront1.You'dbettergojoggingforhalfanhoureveryday._______,youcankeepfit.2.Mysisterworksasatravelguide,soshehastotravel___________everyday.3.Whenweweredrivingontheroad,suddenlyourcar___________andwehadtogetitrepaired.4.Whentheredlights_________,weshouldstopcrossingtheroadtimetowritetome.6.Benistheshortestboyinhisclasssohesits___________.7.Youdon'tneedtowaitforhimhere.Hewon'tcomeback________.II．根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思補(bǔ)全句子，每空一詞。8.這一周我們正忙于準(zhǔn)備期末考試。Wearebusy________________thefinalexamthisweek.9.雖然他起得很早，但還是沒(méi)能趕上火車(chē)。He_______________catchthetrainthoughhegotupearly.10.你應(yīng)該為你剛剛的不禮貌向她抱歉。Youshould______________toherforyourbeingimpolitejustnow.11.我準(zhǔn)備在圣誕節(jié)的時(shí)候給我的筆友郵寄一張卡片。Iplantosendacardtomypenpal_________________onChristmas.12.這個(gè)塔的塔頂呈三角形。Thetopofthetoweris_____________________________atriangle.三、句型歸納與練習(xí)1.Iwouldcertainlyrecommend…tomyfriends.

一定會(huì)向我的朋友推薦……2.I'msorrythat…

我很遺憾……3.That'sallright.／Nevermind.／Don'tworryaboutit．沒(méi)關(guān)系的。／不用擔(dān)憂(yōu)。4.What'swrongwithyou?

你發(fā)生了什么事了？5.You'dbetterdosth.

你最好做某事。【練一練】I．連詞成句。1.certainly,to,this,friends,book,my,recommend,I,would〔.〕________________________________________________________________2.want,had,if,to,choose,better,a,bookstore,you,the,book,you,to,go〔.〕________________________________________________________________3.to,am,that,I,birthday,come,sorry,party,you,can,party,not,my〔.〕________________________________________________________________四、語(yǔ)法歸納與練習(xí)語(yǔ)法：過(guò)去進(jìn)展時(shí)【練一練】I．單項(xiàng)選擇。〔

〕1.Mysisterwasplayingthepiano________IwaswatchingTV.

A.while

B.until

C.because

D.unless〔

〕2.---WheredidyouseeTerry?

---Inashoppingmall.He_______theshoppingwithhismotheratthattime.

A.did

B.wasdoing

C.does

D.isdoing〔

〕3.---Iphonedyoulastnight,butnooneansweredme.

---We________afilmatthecinemaatthatmoment.

A.saw

B.wereseeing

C.haveseen

D.isseeing〔

〕4.WhenIenteredherbedroom,she________withherfriendsonQQ.A.waschattingB.werechatting

C.chatted

D.ischatting〔

〕5.Iwaslisteningtomusicwhensomeone________atthedoor.

A.areknocking

B.wereknocking

C.knocked

D.isknockingII．用動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空，使句子通順。6.Marywasdrivinghercarontheroadwhenthetelephone________〔ring〕.7.WhenIarrivedhome,myfather______〔cook〕deliciousfood.8.Nancy_______〔play〕computergameswhenhermothercalledher.9.IwasgoingjoggingwhenI______〔meet〕mybestfriend.10.He_______〔read〕astorybookatnineo'clocklastnight.Unit8單元測(cè)試I．選擇題。〔每題1分，共20分〕A．詞語(yǔ)釋義?！裁款}1分，共5分〕

從下面每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以交換劃線(xiàn)部分的最正確選項(xiàng)。〔

〕1.Tomcanalwaysfind

excuses

forhisbeinglate.

A.choices

B.reasons

C.marks

D.lessons〔

〕2.Ihavereadapieceofnewsaboutaircrashrecently.

A.inthefuture

B.alongtimeago

C.notlongago

D.now〔

〕3.Ifyoufeeltirednow,youcanfindsomewaystorelaxyourself.

A.hurtyourself

B.protectyourself

C.letyourselfhavearest

D.encourageyourself〔

〕4.Mymothercalledme

while

Iwaslisteningtomusic.

A.when

B.although

C.until

D.because〔

〕5.Thesupperwillbeready

inasecond.

A.inafewhours

B.thenextday

C.inafewdays

D.inashorttimeB．選擇填空。〔每題1分，共15分〕從下面每題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)?！?/p>

〕6.---ItookMay'sbookwithoutherpermission.ShouldImake________apology?

---Ofcourseyoushould.Butnoteveryoneknowshow________that.

A.a;do

B.a;todo

Can;do

D.an;todo〔

〕7.---Ifeelsorryforthelittlegirl,butIamnotable________her.

---Maybeyoucanhelpher______thesadness.

A.help;forget

B.help;forgetting

C.tohelp;forget

D.tohelp;forgetting〔

〕8.---Isitgoodtodotheshopping_________theInternet?

---Itisgoodinaway_____ithelpsussavetime.

A.on;because

B.on;though

C.in;because

D.in;though〔

〕9.---Whatisyourplan_________yourfuture?

---Idecided______formyhometowninthefuture.

A.for;working

B.for;towork

C.on;working

D.on;towork〔

〕10.---Whatdoyourparentsdo,Jack?

---_____myfather______mymotheraredoctorsandtheyworkinthesamehospital.

A.Either;or

B.Neither;nor

C.Notonly;butalso

D.Both;and〔

〕11.---______it_____whenyouleftschool?

---YesgotallwetwhenIreachedhome.

A.Was;raining

B.Were;raining

C.Has;rained

D.Did;rain〔

〕12.---Iamsosurprisedtoseecardsintheshape______hearts.

---Mysistermadethem.Sheisgoodat_____cardsindifferentshapes.

A.for;make

B.for;makingC.of;make

D.of;making

〔

〕13.---Airpollutionwasthebiggestprobleminthe_______inthiscity.

---Yes.Butnowthepeopleherearetryinghardtomaketheairbecomebetterand_____.

A.past;well

B.past;better

C.present;better

D.present;well〔

〕14.---Whydidthemanfail______intotheroom?

---Becauseheisfatandthedoorisnot_________enough.

A.toget;long

B.toget;wide

C.getting;long

D.getting;wide〔

〕15.---Mostofthecomputersoftwareinourcompany____boughtinthisfactoryeveryyear.

---Andwillyoucontinue________thesoftwarefromit?

A.are;tobuy

B.are;bought

C.is;tobuy

D.is;bought〔

〕16.---Ilookedforyouyesterdayafternoon.Iwantto______theChristmaspartywithyou.

---I'msorry.Iwashavingdinnerwithmyfriends_______youwerelookingforme.

A.preparefor;until

B.preparefor;while

C.carefor;until

D.carefor;while〔

〕17.---Mymotherstarted______anhourago.

---Really?Butshe_________newspaperswhenIcametoyourhouse.

A.cooked;read

B.cooked;wasreading

C.tocook;wasreading

D.tocook;read〔

〕18.---Tom_____at7:00o'clockyesterdaymorning.Washelateforschool?

---No.Hisfatherdrovehim_______school.

A.slept;for

B.sleptto

C.wassleeping;for

D.wassleeping;to〔

〕19.---Healwaysmixeshisjob_______life.

---Yes.He______hisworkathomewhenIenteredhisroomjustnow.A.to;did

B.with;did

C.to;wasdoingD.with;wasdoing〔

〕20.---I'msorry________youthatIhavemadeyourbookwet.

---_______Itcanbecomedryquickly.

A.tell;Welldone.

B.tell;Don'tworryaboutit.

C.totell;Don'tworryaboutit.D.totell;Welldone.C．

語(yǔ)法選擇。〔每題1分，共10分〕

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A.B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。Scientistshavealwayswantedtoknowmoreaboutspace.Yearsago,theyalreadyknewmanythingsabout

21

moon.TheylearnedhowbigitwasandhowfaritwasfromtheEarth.

22

theystillwantedtoknowmoreaboutit.The

23

waytostudythemoonistosendmentoit.Themoonisabout384,000kilometersfromtheEarth.Aplaneisnotable

24

tothemoonbecausetheairreachesonly240kilometersawayfromtheEarth.Butsomethingcanflyeven

25

thereisnoair.Thatisarocket.Howcanarocket

26

?Thereisgasinit.Whenthegasis

27

veryhotinsidetherocket,itwillrushoutoftheendoftherocketandmaketherocketflyupintothesky.Rocketscanflyfarintospace.Rockets

28

menhavebeentothemoon.Onedayitmaybepossibleformanypeopletogotospaceby

29

.Theywillspendtheirholiday

30

inspace.〔

〕21.A.a

B.an

C.the

D./〔

〕22.A.But

B.Because

C.So

D.Since〔

〕23.A.good

B.well

C.better

D.best〔

〕24.A.fly

B.tofly

C.flying

D.flew〔

〕25.A.until

B.as

C.since

D.when〔

〕26.A.fly

B.tofly

C.flying

D.flew〔

〕27.A.make

B.tomake

C.making

D.made〔

〕28.A.in

B.for

C.with

D.from〔

〕29.A.they

B.their

C.them

D.themselves〔

〕30.A.travel

B.totravel

C.travelled

D.travellingII.完形填空〔每題1分，共10分〕

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A.B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。

Thetwoteachersweresittingintheteachersroom.Oneofthem,MissSmith,said,"IgotreallymadatMike."

"Now,Alice,"saidherfriendMrsBlack,"ishesuchaterrible__21__?"

"That'sjustthetrouble,"Alicereplied."Mikeismybeststudent.The__22__isthathe'snowsolazythatheneverdoeshis__23__.Hehasn'thandedinanyofhishomeworkforthreeweeks."

"Haveyou__24__withhimaboutit?"MrsBlackasked.

"WhyshouldI?He__25__hehastopreparehislessonsanddohishomework.Imadethatclearthefirstdayforclass.Whenthecoursestartedhedidso__26__.Ievenconsideredaskingtheschooltogivehimascholarship〔獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金〕.Butnowheeven__27__inclass!"

"Youshouldtalkwithhim.__28__himachancetotellhisstory."

MissSmithspoketoMikeandlearnedallaboutit.Hewasstudyingalldayand__29__mostofthenightinafactoryto__30__forhiseducation.Ofcourse

hewastiredinthemorning

andsometimescouldhardly

keepawake.

MissSmithsoon

asked

ascholarship

forMike

sohewasableto

giveuphisjob

and

concentrate

on

hisstudy.〔

〕21.A.teacher

B.student

C.worker

D.doctor〔

〕22.A.problem

B.exam

C.test

D.experiment〔

〕23.A.houseworkB.cleaning

C.washingD.homework〔

〕24.A.said

B.told

C.talked

D.asked〔

〕25.A.knows

B.tells

C.runs

D.sings〔

〕26.A.good

B.bad

C.well

D.badly〔

〕27.A.cries

B.sleeps

C.locks

D.goes〔

〕28.A.Show

B.Speak

C.Carry

D.Give〔

〕29.A.standingB.burningC.spending

D.having〔

〕30.A.pay

B.cost

C.take

D.goIII．閱讀理解。〔每題2分，共10分〕

閱讀下面的語(yǔ)言材料，從下面每題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。

It'sMarch,2050.FrankandMarySmithwakeupintheircomfortablehouseinthemorningandturnonthebedroomcomputertogetthelatestnews.Theygetusedtoreadingthe

Times

overtheyears.Theonlydifferenceisthattheychangedtoelectronicnewspapersmanyyearsago.

Afterbreakfast,astheywatchthescreen,Maryordersthehouseholdrobottomakecoffeeforthem.Frankisacomputerengineer,workingforseveralcompanies.Hegoesintothestudytotakepartinavideo

conferencewithhispartnersaroundtheworld.

Marytakesaquicklookattheshoppingchannelsathomebeforebeginningthevideophonetotalktoherassistant.Shealsohasajobandsheisdoingmedicalresearches.

FrankandMaryhaveonedaughter,Louise,whoalsohasherownworkstationathome.Shegoestoschoolonlyonedayaweek,mainlytoplaywithotherstudents.LouiseisstudyingChineseatpresent.Chinesehasbecomeanimportantlanguageintheworld.

Accordingtothefamilydoctor,Louisewilllivetoatleast130yearsold.Herwishistoworkforafewdecades〔十年〕andthenspendhertimeonmusicandpainting.〔

〕31.FrankandMaryturnonthebedroomcomputerinthemorningbecause________.

A.theywanttoplaycomputergames

B.theywanttowatchmovies

C.theywanttochatwithfriends

D.theywanttogetthelatestnews〔

〕32.Whomakesthecoffeeafterbreakfast?

A.Frank.

B.Mary.

C.Thehouseholdrobot.

D.Louise.〔

〕33.Theunderlined

word"conference"means________.

Agame

B.meeting

C.competitionD.education〔

〕34.Louiseusually_______atschool.

A.studiesChinese

B.playswithherclassmates

C.listenstomusic

D.drawspictures〔

〕35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.FrankandMaryreadelectronicnewspapersinthemorning.

B.Louisewilllivetoatleast130yearsold.

C.Marytalkstoherassistantinheroffice.

D.Chinesehasbecomeimportantintheworld.V．詞匯。用所給單詞的正確形式填空?！裁款}1分，共10分〕41.Iwill____〔certain〕lendmybiketoyou.42.Thecompanytrieshardto______〔satisfied〕itscustomers.43.Whenyoudosomethingwrong,youneedtomake_________〔apology〕.