2022-2023學(xué)年江西省鷹潭市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

2.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

3.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

4.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

5.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

6.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

7.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

8.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

9.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

10.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

11.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

12.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

13.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

14.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

15.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

16.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

17.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

18._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

19.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

20.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

21.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

22.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

23.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

24.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

25.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

26.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

27.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

28.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

29.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

30.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)31.____,I'mbusyatthemoment.CanIcallyoubacklatter?

A.LuckilyB.TheoreticallyC.GenerallyD.Actually

32.______noticedthatthesuncameout.

A.I'vejustB.IcouldusuallyC.IcouldD.Iwould

33.Cancerissecondonly______heartdiseaseasacauseofdeath.

A.ofB.toC.withD.from

34.Ienjoywatchingsomeofthetelevisionprogramson______affairs.

A.actualB.currentC.presentD.passing

35.Cake_____offlour,sugar,eggandsomeotheringredients.

A.containedB.consistsC.includesD.composed

36.—Excuseme,butcanyoutellmewhichroadtakesmetothepostoffice?—______ofthefourroadswilldo.

A.AnyB.NeitherC.BothD.Every

37.ItisfiveyearssinceIwas______withthem,soIdon’tknowhowtheyaregettingalong.A.A.outofcontrol

B.outofthequestion

C.outoftouch

D.outofsight

38.—Whobrokethewindow?—Notme—Itmusthavebeen____elseA.someoneB.anyoneC.everybodyD.nobody

39.Somethingbadhashappened______thefamilylastnight.

A.toB.forC.ofD.toward

40.Heparticipatedinthereconstructionofthecity__________thewarwasover.

A.beforelongB.soonafterC.longafterD.soonbefore

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Willallthoseinfavorofthe______(propose)raisetheirhands?

42.Itissaidthattheyoungmanwasarrestedon______(suspect)ofhavingstolenthemoneyfromthebank.

43.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandaboveallinaquiet(neighbour).

44.Whatapitythattheydon'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).

45.ThePresidentwarnedtroopsoftheincreaseddangerof______(terror)attacks.

46.Hewasinterestedinhistorywhenhewasachildandlaterbecamea______(history).

47.Thelasttimewehadafamily______(union)wasatmybrother'sweddingceremonyfouryearsago.

48.DuringtheDepression,alotofworkerswerethrownoutof______(employ).

49.DuringtheAmericanCivilWaralotofpeoplefoughtfortheabolitionof______(slave),

50.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof______(technique).

四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)51.LittleJimshouldlove__tothetheatrethisevening.

A．tobetaken

B．totake

C．beingtaken

D．taking

52.16.—Whydidn'tyougotothecinemayesterday?—I______,butmydaughterreturnedfrom

America

themomentIwasleaving.A.didB.wouldC.wasgoingtoD.had

53.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Grandmawasinsistentthatwe______hersoon.A.wentandvisitedB.goandvisitC.wentvisitingD.goandvisiting

54.

55.Onlythen_________thatshehadmadeamistake．

A.sherealized

B.didshereahze

C.hadsherealized

D.shehadrealized

56.There__somebooksandapenonthedesk.

A．is

B．a(chǎn)re

C．be

D．was

57.8.______foodyou'vecooked!A.HowaniceB.WhataniceC.HowniceD.Whatnice

58.Thiscarcosts__theotherone.

A．a(chǎn)smuchover

B．a(chǎn)smuchmoreas

C．a(chǎn)smuchto

D．a(chǎn)smuchas

59.10.Heis'onlyaboyofthree,buthecanlearnthepoem______heart.A.byB.atC.inD.to

60.We__________haveprovedgreatadventurers，butwehavedonethegreatestmarchevermadeinthepasttenyears．

A.needn"tB.maynotC.shouldn"tD.mustn"t

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Generally,meninmarriage_____thanwomeninmarriage.

A.areprobablyundergreaterpressure

B.aremoreinclinedtofeeltheyarehappy

C.arelesslikelytostatetheyarchappy

D.arecontributingmoretothefamily

62.Whatcanbesaidabouttheacrobaticshow?

A.Whenyouwatchit,youwillcertainlyfeelcold.

B.Somethingstrangewillpuzzleeveryone,includingscientists.

C.Unexpectedthingswillmakeyouexcitedandsurprised.

D.Eventhebravestoneswillbetoofrightenedtogoonwatching.

63.44.Aphilosopherwishesto______.A.systematizefactsB.workbyhimselfC.showhiscontemptforknowledgeD.bealloftheabove

64.

Theboxofbrickshitthemanbecause______.

A.theboxofbrickswasheavierthanhim

B.theboxofbrickswaslighterthanhim

C.theboxofbrickscamedowntoofast

D.themanwastoocareless

65.

Thepassageismainlyabout______.

A.theWallStreet

B.thestockexchange

C.thestock

D.thestockholderandstockbroker

66.

Bysaying"Icouldn'tbelievesomeonewouldbesohonest."Mr.Payseurmeansthat______.

A.it'shardtobelieveheissohonest

B.therearehonestpeoplelikeMr.Payseur

C.weshouldbelievemostofthepeople

D.Mr.Brazzellisaniceman

67.

Whichoffollowingistrueaccordingtothethreeadvertisements?

A.Thosewantedintheadvertisementsmustbeniceandattractiveinappearance.

B.Teachingexperienceisveryimportantintheadvertisementgiven.

C.Ageandheightarethemostimportantofallforanairhostess.

D.Noneofthejobsneedspecialrequirements.

68.

Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.SocialCustomsandBehaviour

B.SocialLife

C.AmericanandBritishCustoms

D.PromptnessIsImportant

69.RobertFulton'sinvention,anairphibian,canbestbedescribedas______.

A.ahelicopter

B.asoloflyingmachine

C.aflyingcar

D.anairplane

70.Whatkindofsounddoeshefindpleasant?

A.Tinklingsoundofacoindropping.

B.Clinkingsoundofkeys.

C.Tappingsoundofhistypewriter.

D.Creakingsounds.

六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請(qǐng)他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.C

2.B

3.B

4.A

5.D

6.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

7.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

8.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

9.C

10.B

11.B

12.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

13.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

14.D

15.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

16.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

17.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

18.A

19.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

20.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

21.D

22.C

23.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

24.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

25.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

26.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

27.D

28.C

29.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

30.B

31.D

32.A解析：在這四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中唯獨(dú)A中的助動(dòng)詞have可以與過去分詞noticed構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。

33.B解析：本題測(cè)試習(xí)慣搭配。secondonlytosomebody/something是一習(xí)語，意思為“僅次于某人或某事物”。

34.B解析：current意為“當(dāng)前的，現(xiàn)在的，現(xiàn)行的，現(xiàn)時(shí)的，現(xiàn)今的”，強(qiáng)調(diào)現(xiàn)在正在流行、通用或存在的情況，屬正式用語。present意為“現(xiàn)在的，當(dāng)前的，眼下的”，所表示的時(shí)間范圍比current表示的時(shí)間范圍窄，屬常用語。actual意為“實(shí)際的”，passing意為“短暫的”。根據(jù)句意，B正確。

35.B解析：四個(gè)備選項(xiàng)中只有consist和of構(gòu)成短語，表示“由……組成”；compose也和of搭配，但是用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)，即becomposedof

36.A

37.C本句句意是：我與他們失去聯(lián)系已經(jīng)五年了，所以我不知道他們現(xiàn)在過得怎么樣。outofcontrol意為“無法控制”；Outofthequestion意為“沒問題”；outoftouch意為“失去聯(lián)系”；outofsight意為“看不見”。

38.A

39.A

40.Bbeforelong：不久以后；soonafter：很快；longafter：很久以后；soonbefore：不久以前。句意：戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)結(jié)束后不久.他參加了這個(gè)城市的重建。

41.proposal

42.suspicion

43.neighbourhood

44.convenience

45.terrorist

46.historian

47.reunion

48.employment

49.slavery

50.technology

51.A此題考查的是詞組shouldlovetodosth．=wouldliketodosth．，并且Jim與take之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故應(yīng)選用take的不定式的被動(dòng)態(tài)，即tobetaken。

52.C16．答案為C

“你昨晚為什么不去電影院?”“我本打算去，但是我正要離開時(shí)我女兒從美國(guó)回來了?！痹摼溆眠^去將來時(shí)表示過去打算做某事。

53.B6．答案為B。祖母堅(jiān)持讓我們盡快去看她。beinsistent后的賓語從句與insist一樣需要用虛擬語氣(should)+動(dòng)詞原形。

54.B

55.B本題考查倒裝句型。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：只有到那個(gè)時(shí)候，她才意識(shí)到自己犯了個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。以“only+狀語或狀語從句”開頭的句子要用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，即把助動(dòng)詞放在主語前。then意為“那時(shí)