人教版同步練習(xí)必修2Unit2TheOlympicGames1CulturalrelicsⅠ.閱讀理解AThefirstmodernOlympicGameswereheldinAthensin1896.Therewereninesports：cycling，tennis，gymnastics，swimming，trackandfield，weightlifting，rowing，wrestlingandshooting.Sailingwasalsotohavetakenplace，buthadtobecancelledbecauseofbadweatheratsea.InthefirstOlympicstherewerenorealteamsports.Then，slowly，afewteamsportsjoinedtheprogram.FootballandhockeywerethefirstteamsportsintroducedintotheOlympicsinLondonin1908.Thenin1936，attheBerlinOlympics，theGermansbroughtinhandballandtheAmericanshadbasketballacceptedasanOlympicsport.ItoftenhappensthatthecountrythatintroducesanewsportintotheOlympicsthengoesontowinthegoldmedals.In1904，attheOlympicsinSt.Louis，theAmericansintroducedboxingandwonallsevenevents.Fivehorseridingeventswereintroducedintothe1912Stockholm(斯德哥爾摩)Olympics，andSwedishriderswonfourofthem.Andin1964，attheTokyoOlympics，twosportswhichareverypopularinJapanwereintroduced：judoandvolleyball.TheJapanesewonallthreegoldmedalsinthejudo，andalsowonthefirstwomen’svolleyballcompetition.SomenewsportshaverecentlybeenaddedtotheOlympics.InLosAngeles，in1984，baseballwasintroducedandbecameanOlympicssport.InSeoul(漢城)，Koreain1988，tabletenniswasintroducedforthefirsttime，andtennisreturnedasanOlympicssport.Unliketennis，somesports，suchasgolfandrugby(橄欖球)，havebeentriedintheOlympicsbuthaveneverreturned.1．Thetextismainlyabout.A．theancientOlympicGamesB．theOlympicsportsC．theancientandmodernOlympicGamesD．howmanyeventsareintheOlympicGames答案B剖析主旨馬虎題。本文主要講了奧運會一些集體運動項目的引進，不是講古代和現(xiàn)代奧運會，因此A、C兩項不正確；本文并沒有列舉所有的運動項目，因此D項也不正確。1/6人教版同步練習(xí)必修2Unit2TheOlympicGames1Culturalrelics2．FootballwasfirstintroducedintotheOlympicsin.A．1908，inLondonB．1936，inBerlinC．1904，inSt.LouisD．1988，inSeoul答案A剖析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第三句可知A項正確。3．Judoandvolleyballarethetwosportswhichareverypopularin.A．BritainB．JapanC．AmericaD．Korea答案B剖析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的“Andin1964，attheTokyoOlympics，twosportswhichareverypopularinJapanwereintroduced：judoandvolleyball.”可知選B。4．WhichofthefollowingsportsisNOTateamsport?A．Basketball.B．Football.C．Judo.D．Baseball.答案C剖析由知識可知。BFoxesandfarmershavenevergotonwell.Thesesmalldog-likeanimalshavelongbeenaccusedofkillingfarmanimals.Theyareofficiallyclassifiedasharmfulandfarmerstrytokeeptheirnumbersdownbyshootingorpoisoningthem.Famerscanalsocallontheservicesoftheirlocalhunttocontrolthefoxpopulation.Huntingconsistsofrunningafterafoxacrossthecountryside，withagroupofspeciallytraineddogs，followedbymenandwomenridinghorses.Whenthedogseventuallycatchthefox，theykillitorahuntershootsit.Peoplewhotakepartinhuntingthinkofitasasport.Theywearaspecialuniformofredcoatsandwhitetrousers，andfollowstrictrulesofbehavior.Butowningahorseandhuntingregularlyare2/6人教版同步練習(xí)必修2Unit2TheOlympicGames1Culturalrelicsexpensive，somosthuntersarewealthy.Itisestimatedthatupto100,000peoplewatchortakepartinfox-hunting.Butoverthelastcoupleofdecadesthenumberofpeoplewhoareagainstfox-hunting，becausetheythinkitisbrutal(殘暴的)，hasrisensharply.Nowadaysitisrareforahunttopassoffwithoutsomekindofconflictbetweenhuntersandhuntopponents(阻攔者)．Sometimestheseincidentsleadtoviolence，butmostlyopponentsdiscouragethehuntbymisleadingridersanddisturbingthetrailofthefox’ssmell，whichthedogsfollow.Noisyconflictsbetweenhuntersandopponentshavebecomesocommonthattheyarealmostasmuchapartofhuntingasrunningafterfoxesitself.Butthisyearsupportersoffox-huntingfaceamuchbiggerthreattotheirsport.ALabourPartymemberofParliament(英國議會)，MikeFoster，istryingtogetParliamenttoapproveanewlawwhichwillmakethehuntingofwildanimalswithdogsillegal.Ifthelawispassed，wildanimalslikefoxeswillbeprotectedunderthebaninBritain.5．WealthypeopleinBritainhavebeenhuntingfoxesto.A．benefitthefarmersB．getentertainmentC．showofftheirwealthD．limitthefoxpopulation答案B剖析推理判斷題。依照第三段第一句“Peoplewhotakepartinhuntingthinkofitasasport.”可知參加獵狐的人認(rèn)為獵狐是一種運動。運動與競技體育不同樣，其自己即是一種娛樂消遣。因此選B。6．Theopponentsoffox-huntingoftendiscouragethegameby.A．usingviolenceB．takinglegalactionC．seekinghelpfromfarmersD．confusingthefoxhunters答案D3/6人教版同步練習(xí)必修2Unit2TheOlympicGames1Culturalrelics剖析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依照倒數(shù)第二段中的“...butmostlyopponentsdiscouragethehuntbymisleadingridersanddisturbingthetrailofthefox’ssmell...”可知選D。7．AnewlawmaybepassedbytheBritishParliamentto.A．protectwildanimalslikefoxesB．controlfox-huntingonalargescaleC．prohibitfarmersfromhuntingfoxesD．standardizethebehavioroffox-hunting答案A剖析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依照文章最后一句“Ifthelawispassed，wildanimalslikefoxeswillbeprotectedunderthebaninBritain.”可知選A。8．Whatcanbeinferredfromthispassage?A．Limitingthefoxpopulationisunnecessaryatall.B．Killingfoxeswithpoisonisnotallowedbythelaw.C．Huntingfoxeswithdogsisconsideredcruelandviolent.D．Fox-huntingcausesconflictsbetweenhuntersandfarmers.答案C剖析推理判斷題。依照第四段第二句“Butoverthelastcoupleofdecadesthenumberofpeoplewhoareagainstfox-hunting，becausetheythinkitisbrutal(殘暴的)，hasrisensharply.”可知選C。Ⅱ.七選五HowtoLoveYourParentsEvenifyouthinkthatyourparentsaremean-spiritedattimes，lovingyourparentsisanormalandfulfillingpartoflife.Youlovethemforthefactthattheycreatedyou，raisedyou，andareinpartasourceofwhoyouare.Herearesomewaystoloveyourparents.9Agentle“goodmorning”and“Iloveyou”willwarmacoldestheart.Rememberthat4/6人教版同步練習(xí)必修2Unit2TheOlympicGames1Culturalrelicstheybroughtyouintothisworld.Withoutyourparents，wemightstillwanderatanunknowncornerinanunknownworld.Respectthemmoreandcherishthesemoments.Youcanusethesemomentstolearnfromthemwhenyou’reoffonyourown.It’sOKtogetangrybutangryactionsdon’thelpyouoryourparents.Actcalmly，cooloff，journalaboutyourfeelings，ortalktoafriend.10Obeytheirrequests.Itwillmakeyourattitudebetterandearnyoumorerespectfromthem.Itmayseemlikeyouaregoingthroughhellwhenyoudon’tgetwhatyouwantoryouhavetoclean.However，youhadbetterremembertheykeeparoofoveryourheadwhenit’scold，raining，snowing，ortoohot.Understandthatparentsarehumanbeingsandmakemistakes.11Sinceyoucanforgiveyourfriends，whynotforgiveyourparents?Keepcompanywiththem.DothingswithyourparentslikewatchingTV，orgosomewherewiththem.12Listentotheiroldstoriesandlearnfromthem.Youwillfindtheyareyourteachersinthiswayoranother.Somepeoplesimplymaynotbeabletolovetheirparents.13Seekhelpifyouarebeingabusedinanyway.Parentsdonothavearighttoharmyou.A．Forgivenessisthekey.B．Tellthemyoulovethemeverymorning.C．Parentswillinturnexpresstheirlovetoyou.D．Afterthis，shareyourfeelingswithyourparents.E．Pleaserememberparentsareasimportantasfriends.F．Anyway，spendasmuchtimewiththemasyoucan.G．Therecanberealisticreasonsforthis，familyviolenceforexample.答案9.B10.D11.A12.F13.GⅢ.短文改錯ZhangXiaowen，whoissixteen，amiddleschoolstudentinNorthernChina.Sheisoneofthebeststudentinherclassandshewaswonanawardforyoungscientistslastyear.Whenseatingintheclassroomshelooksjustlikeallherclassmates.Andafterclassherlifeisobviousdifferent.Shewasbornwithouttheabilitytouseherlegsandshehasnofeelingbelowthewaist.Shehadtouse5/6人教版同步練習(xí)必修2Unit2TheOlympicGames1Culturalrelicsawheelchairtogetaround.Anditoftentakesheralittlelo