2022年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)興安盟普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

2.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

3.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

4.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

5.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

6.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

7._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

8.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

9.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

10.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

11.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

12.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

13.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

14.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

15.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

16.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

17.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

18.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

19.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

20.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

21.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

22.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

23.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

24.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

25.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

26.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

27.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

28.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

29.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

30.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)31.Oneofhismanyfaultsisthathenever__________anythingverylong.

A.decidesonB.stickstoC.goesoverD.makesup

32.Hisdescriptionoftheghostwasso______.thathislittledaughterscreamedwhenhecametothepartofkilling.

A.moderateB.vividC.activeD.passive

33.Whathesaidonthepressconferencesoundedconvincing,butI______ittobealieA.doubtedB.suspectedC.expectedD.predicted

34.Herparentsinsistedthatshe______untilshefinishedherdegree.

A.stayedB.staysC.stayD.wouldstay

35.MotherTeresabecamefamousforherhardworkwith______poor.A.A.aB.anC.theD./

36.Eveniftheyareonsale,theserefrigeratorsareequalinpriceto,ffnotmoreexpensivethan,______attheotherstore.

A.anyoneB.theothersC.thatD.theones

37.Ournewhouseisvery_________formeasIcangettotheofficeinfiveminutes.

A.adaptableB.comfortableC.convenientD.available

38.Thechildrenwillhaveto______theirplay-timehourswhenschoolopens.

A.cutinB.cutupC.cutonD.cutdown

39.Mary'sdesignisalmostidentical______John's.A.A.asB.withC.withinD.for

40.Theteacherhadthemonitor_______thepapers．

A.tohandoutB.handoutC.handdownD.tohanddown

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Not______(surprise),theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture.

42.--Areyousupposedtotakeoffourshoesbeforeweenter?--No,you__________.

A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.can't

43.Tomygreat______(astonish),heenteredmyroomwithoutmyagreement.

44.Theteachercomplainedthatamajorityofherstudentslackedthe______(motivate)tostudy.

45.Therainwasheavyand______(consequence)thelandwasflooded.

46.Don'ttaketheboatoutinthis______(storm)weather.

47.Thebedroomsinhisnewflatare______(taste)decoratedandfurnished.

48.Whenwillyoubeabletogetyourbike______(repair)?

49.Muchdisorderwillappearifthe______(electric)issuddenlycutoff.

50.Johnplacedhimselfin______(compete)withotherworkers.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Dr．Smith,togetherwithhiswifeandtwosons,__toarriveontheeveningflight.

A．a(chǎn)re

B．a(chǎn)regoing

C．is

D．willbe

52.Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities___________space．

A.insearchofB.inplaceofC.forlackofD.forfearof

53.Human‘sbrainsarelargerinproportiontotheirbodiesthan_______.

A.whalesB.awhaleC.thatofwhalesD.thoseofwhales

54.Mr．Brown,andnotI,________chosentobetherepresentativeoftheclass．

A．is

B．a(chǎn)m

C．a(chǎn)re

D．havebeen

55.10.Heis'onlyaboyofthree,buthecanlearnthepoem______heart.A.byB.atC.inD.to

56.Youhaveagoodsuggestion,butit'snotaspracticalas_______．

A．he

B．him

C．his

D．her

57.

第16題Bridesusuallywearwhiteweddingdresses，becausewhite______purity．

A.standsforB.standsoutC.standsupD.standsby

58.Wouldyoupleasetellme__________todonext?

A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever

59.Johnson，myfather’syoungerbrother，willnotbeatthepicnic，__________tothefamily’Sdisappointment.

A.moreB.muchC.toomuchD.muchmore

60.Usuallythereis__trafficinthestreetsonweekdaysthanonSundays,

A．little

B．less

C．few

D．fewer

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Whyisthedarkpartofthemoonnotcompletelyblack?

A.Theearththrowsbacksunlightontothemoon.

B.Thesunshinesonthemoon'ssurface.

C.Themoonthrowsbackthelightfromthesun.

D.Themoonhaslightofitsown.

62.Travelinghasnowbecomeahighlyorganizedbusiness________.A.sowecantravelanywherewithoutdifficulty

B.becauseweareprovidedwithallkindsofconvenientmeansfortraveling

C.becausetravelingorganizationscanbefoundinthecountriestheworldover

D.sotravelershaveincreasedrapidly

63.Thewriter’sadvicethat_____.

A.themoreyoutalkaboutmoney,themoreyoucancontrolit.

B.weshouldlearntobeagoodmasterofourmoneyifwewanttobepowerfulinlife

C.weshouldnotbesoworriedaboutmoneyifwewanttohaveafreelife

D.themoremoneyyouhave,themorepowerfulyouare

64.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthispassage?

A.ThestereotypeofGermansischangedslightly.

B.TheBritishisdislikedfortheirarrogantbehavior.

C.Germansfailtoimprovetheirstanding.

D.GermansaremorepopularthantheBritish.

65.53.Thewriterthinksthefailureofabuilding______.A.meansnothingB.concernsothersC.concernsonlytheartistD.concernsallthepeopleintheworld

66.Basedonthispassage,over-learningisgoodbecause_____.

A.simpleinformationisused

B.childrenshouldknowtheirnames

C.ithelpschildrenactautomatically

D.difficultinformationisonlypartlylearned

67.ChristineEvertLloydisanAmericantennischampionandoneofthetopwomenplayersintheworld.Sheisnotedforherstrongbackhandandherintenseconcentrationduringamatch.

ChristineMarieEvertwasborninFortLauderdale,Florida.Shelearnedtop]aytennisfromherfather.BecauseshelearnedtoplayontheslowclaytenniscourtswhicharecommoninsouthernFlorida,Evertisatherbestonslowcourts.

In1971,attheageofsixteen,EvertbecametheyoungestplayertoreachthesemifinalsoftheUnitedStatesOpenTennisChampionships.ThiswasherfirsttimetoparticipateintheU.S.Open.In1972,sheturnedprofessionalandwasabletoacceptmoneyandotherprizesforwinningmatches.

In1974,shewonthewomen’ssinglestitleintwomajortournaments.ThesetitleswereatWimbledon,theBritishchampionship,andtheFrenchOpen,whichisplayedonclay.LatershewontheU.S.andAustralianOpens,thetwoothermajortennischampionships.

Evertsetanimpressiverecordofwinsonclaycourts.FromAugust1973toMay1979,aperiodofalmostsixyears,Evertbeat125opponents.Herunbelievablerecordwillberememberedforaverylongtimeinthesportsworld.

In1979,EvertmarriedEnglishtennisplayerJohnLloyd.

Wimbledonisthesiteof______.

A.theU.S.Open

B.theBritishchampionship

C.theFrenchOpen

D.bothBandC

68.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectaccordingtothepassage?______

A.From.1710to1780,EuropeansoldierscameacrosssomeIndiangroupsinthewesternGreatLakes.

B.EuropeansoldierswerequitefriendlytotheIndiangroups.

C.TheIndiangroupshadnoleaders.

D.TheIndiangroupsonlyobeyedtheirowngods.

69.EveryoneknowsthatthefavoritefoodintheUnitedStatesisthehamburger.Itseemsimpossible,butpeopleeat34billionhamburgersayear.Thisisenoughtomakealineofhamburgersaroundtheworldfourtimes.

Thefavoriteplacetobuyhamburgersisafast-foodrestaurant.Intheserestaurants,peopleordertheirfood,waitjustafewminutes,andcarryittotheirtablesthemselves.Theycaneatitintherestaurantortakethefoodoutandeatitathome,atwork,orinapark.Atsomerestaurantspeoplecandriveupbesideawindow.Theyorderthefood,andaworkerhandsittothemthroughthewindow.Thentheyeatintheircars.

Hamburgersarenottheonlykindoffoodthatfast-foodrestaurantsserve.Someservefish,chicken,beefsandwiches,orMexicanfood.Theyalsoservefries,shakes(adrinkmadefrommilkandicecream),softdrinksandcoffee.

Fast-foodrestaurantsareverypopularbecausetheserviceisfastandthefoodisinexpensive.Formanypeople,thisismoreimportantthanqualityofthefood.Theserestaurantsarealsopopularbecausethefoodisalwaysthesame.Peoplehaveknownthatiftheyeatatacompany'srestaurantinthenorthorsouthofthecity,thefoodwillbethesame.

Inafast-foodrestaurant,people______.

A.standuptoeat

B.areservedattable

C.eatinahurry

D.servethemselves

70.Whatdoesacomplainerhopetogetbymakingcomplaintstoothers?

A.Adviceonhowtobecomeahappyperson

B.Suggestionstostayawayfromproblems

C.Medicalhelpandtreatment

D.Others’understandingandsympathy

六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.D

2.C

3.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

4.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

5.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

6.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

7.D

8.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

9.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

10.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

11.D

12.C

13.B

14.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

15.C

16.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

17.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

18.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

19.D

20.A

21.D

22.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述，而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

23.A

24.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

25.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

26.D

27.B

28.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

29.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

30.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

31.B本題考查幾個近意詞組的區(qū)別。decideon，選定、決定，是一個非持續(xù)性動作；stickto，遵守、堅持，持續(xù)性動作；goover，重復(fù)、復(fù)習(xí)；makeup，彌補。

32.B

33.Bexpect：期望；predict：預(yù)言，都不符合題意。doubt有“懷疑”的意思，但對懷疑的事物不確定，沒有把握，故也不正確。suspect：覺得，疑有（尤指壞事可能屬實或發(fā)生）。句意：他在新聞發(fā)布會上所說的聽起來可信，但是我覺得那是個謊言。

34.C

35.C定冠詞加形容詞可作名詞用，表示某一類。Teresa嬤嬤因其努力救助窮人而成名。

36.D解析：本題考查不定代詞的用法。theones用來代替前面提到的同類復(fù)數(shù)名詞，在本句中指代refrigerators。anyone“任何一個”；theothers“另外一些，剩余的一些”，有范圍，常和some連用，表示“一些…，另一些…”；that代替前面所提到的單數(shù)名詞。句意為：如果不會再貴一點的話，即使是打折銷售，這家店的冰箱價格也只是跟另一家一樣。

37.C句意：對我來說新家非常便利，因為從家到辦公室只需5分鐘。從as引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句提供的信息判斷，應(yīng)該選擇C。其他選項的意思分別為：adaptable可適應(yīng)的，可改編的;comfortable舒適的，舒服的;convenient方便的;available可得到的，可買到的，可借到的，可搞到的。

38.D解析：本題考查動詞短語辨析。cutdown“砍倒，削減，減少”；cutin“打斷”；cutup“切碎”。句意為：學(xué)校開學(xué)孩子們不得不減少玩的時間。

39.B本題測試介詞搭配。beidenticalwith意為“與……一樣”。本句大意為：瑪莉的設(shè)計幾乎和約翰的一樣。

40.B

41.surprisingly

42.B本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。該句要表達的意思是：一我們進門之前用脫鞋嗎?一不必要。根據(jù)句意選擇needn’t。A為不應(yīng)該，表示勸說;C為禁止，千萬不要;D為不能夠。因此本題選擇B。

43.astonishment

44.motivation

45.consequently

46.stormy

47.tastefully

48.repaired

49.electricity

50.competition

51.C主語是單數(shù)，盡管后面跟有togetherwith等引起的短語，謂語動詞仍用單數(shù)。

52.C本題考查介詞短語辨析。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：因為缺少空間，越來越多的高層建筑在大城市中被建造。insearchof尋找……；inplaceof代替，替代；forlackof缺乏，短缺；forfearof擔(dān)心，害怕。

53.D

54.A

55.A10．答案為