第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)：（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的 A、BC和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ATheYoungScholarsProgramTheUniversityofMaryland'sYoungScholarsProgramisaperfectsummercampforacademicallytalentedteenagerswhowanttoearncollegecredits,pursueacademicinterestsordiscovercollegelifeattheUniversityofMaryland.Theprogram ischallengingandrewarding.Studentshavetheopportunitytoshowthattheycanbesuccessfulinauniversityenvironment.TheActivitiesDuringthreeweeksofexploration,teenspreviewtheuniversityexperience,studywithstudentswhosharesimilarinterestsandcommunicatewiththebestteachersoftheUniversityofMarylandinadynamicandchallengingclassroomenvironment.StudentscanhavetripstonearbyWashington,DCandenjoymovienightsandactivitiesatthestudentunion.Workshopsandseminarsfeaturingspeakersinacademicfieldsfurtherenrichthelearningexperience.TheCoursesTheYoungScholarsProgramofferscollegecoursesthatareatthecuttingedgeoftheory,thoughtandtechnology.ClassesgenerallymeeteverydayfromMondaytoFriday.TheprogramisagreatintroductiontotheUniversityofMaryland.ParticipantscanbenefitfromtheUniversityofMaryland'svastresources,includinglibraries,computersandinstructionallabs.TheRewardsUponprogramcompletion,teenswillgohomewithbetterpreparationsforthecollegeexperience-bothacademicallyandsocially.Inaddition,studentsearnthreecollegecreditsthatposttotheUniversityofMarylandtranscript（成績單）.TheApplicationTheapplicationprocessincludessubmission（提交）oftheapplication,highschooltranscriptUponprogramcompletion,teenswillgohomewithbetterpreparationsforthecollegeexperience-bothacademicallyandsocially.Inaddition,studentsearnthreecollegecreditsthatposttotheUniversityofMarylandtranscript（成績單）.TheApplicationTheapplicationprocessincludessubmission（提交）oftheapplication,highschooltranscriptandaletterofrecommendation.Ages:14-18Mailingaddress:TheUniversityofMarylandCollegeParkFormoreinformation,call3014057762.WhichisNOTtrueabouttheprogramaccordingtoparagraph1?Itisintendedforcollegestudents.Itcanoffercollegecreditsforteens.It'sworthparticipating.Itcanletteensexperiencecollegelifeinadvance.Whatcanteensdoduringthreeweeksoftheprogram?TheycanlearnfromthebeststudentsoftheUniversityofMarylandTheycanjointhestudentunionoftheUniversityofMaryland.Theycanattendameetingforacademicdiscussion.Theycanattendclasseseveryday.Ifyouwanttoapplyfortheprogram,youneed.previewtheuniversityenvironmentaheadoftimetakeaparttimejobintheuniversity 'slibrarysubmithighschooltranscriptcall3014057762tocontacttheuniversityfirst.BAttheageof14,JamesHarrisonhadamajorchestoperationandherequired13units（3.4gallons）ofbloodafterwards.Theblooddonationssavedhislife,andhedecidedthatonceheturned18,hewouldbegindonatingbloodasregularlyashecould.Morethan60yearsandalmost1,200donationslater,Harrison,whosebloodcontainsanantibody（抗體）thathassavedthelivesof2.4million babiesfrommiscarriages（流產(chǎn)），retiredasablooddonoronMay11.Harrison'sbloodisvaluablebecausehenaturallyproducesRh-negativeblood,whichcontainsRh-positiveantibodies.Hisbloodhasbeenusedtocreateanti-DinAustraliasince1967.“Everybottleofanti-DevermadeinAustraliahasJamesinit,"RobynBarlow,theRhprogramdirectortoldtheSydneyMorningHerald."It'sanamazingthing. Hehassavedmillionsofbabies.Icryjustthinkingaboutit."Sincethen,Harrisonhasdonatedbetween500and800millilitersofbloodalmosteveryweek."I'dkeepgoingiftheyletme,"HarrisontoldtheHerald.Hisdoctorssaiditwastimetostopthedonations.Theyhadalreadyextendedtheagelimitforblooddonationsforhim,andthey'recuttinghimoffnowtoprotecthishealth.Harrison'sretirementisablowtotheRhtreatmentprograminAustralia.Only160donorssupporttheprogram,andfindingnewdonorshasproventobedifficult.ButHarrison'sretirementfromgivingblooddoesn'tmeanhe'scompletelyoutofthegame.ScientistsarecollectingandcataloginghisDNAtocreatealibraryofantibodiesandwhitebloodcellsthatcouldbethefutureoftheanti-DprograminAustralia.WhydidJamesHarrisondecidetodonatebloodasregularlyashecould?Becausehewantedtobeacelebrity.Becausehewassavedbytheblooddonationswhenhewasyoung.Becausehisbloodisvaluable.BecausetheRhtreatmentprograminAustralianeedhim.Whatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph3?RobynBarlowwassadbecausemillionsofbabiessufferfromblooddisease.RobynBarlowwasworriedbecauseHarrisonmaydieoflosingtoomuchblood.RobynBarlowwasmovedbyHarrison'sdonations.RobynBarlowwasfrightenedby Harrison'scrazybehavior.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?Harrison'sretirementwillnotaffecttheRhprogram.AfterHarrison'sretirement,theRhprogramwillfail.Harrison'sinfluencetotheRhprogramwillstillexistafterhisretirement.Alibraryhasbeenbuiltforthestudyof Harrison'sDNA.WhichwordcanbestdescribeHarrison?A.Patient. B.Diligent. C.Talented. D.Devoted.Scientistssayahugepercentageofbirdspeciesareindangerbecausetheirhabitats,orhomelands,aredisappearing.Traditionalmigrationpathstakebirdsthroughcountriesthatarenotprotectingtheplacesforbirdstostop,restandfeed.Thescientistsstudiedthemigrationorflightpathsofalmost1,500species.Theydecidedthat91percentofthempassedthroughdangerousareas.Themajordangerformigratorybirdsisdevelopment.Buildingsandpavementshavecoveredtheplaceswherebirdsstopandfeedastheymovefromonepartoftheworldtoanother.Oneofthescientistswhoworkedonthestudysays “Manyoftheseimportantplaceshavebeenlosttolandreclamation（開墾）becauseofurban,industrialandagriculturallandexpansion ”.Theproblem,accordingtoscientists,isthatmanyofthesesmallbirdsdiealongtheirmigrationpathsbecausetheydon'thaveasafeplacetofeedandrest.Thereisnoplacetorestoretheirenergyforthenextpartoftheirjourney.CountriesinNorthAfrica, CentralAsiaandthosealongthecoastsofEastAsiaarehavingthemostdifficulttimeinprotectingland.Thescientistssaythesecountriesdonothaveenoughareasthataresafeforbirds.Onespeciesthatdoesn'texistnowistheEskimocurlew. "Ourworldgetspoorereverytimeweloseaspecies,“oneofthescientistssays.Theresearcherssaycountriesneedtoworktogetherandcomeupwithsafestoppingareasforbirdsthatpassthroughtheirboundaries.Forexample,onecountrymighthavepreservedsafezonesformigratingbirds.Butaneighborcountrymightnot.Abirdmightdie.OnescientistwhoisnotconnectedwiththereporttellsLosAngelesTimesthatwhilesomehabitatsarechanging,moreworkcanbedonetomakeurbanareassafeforbirds.Hesayssmallchanges,likeplantingmorenativeplantsorkeepingcatsoutoftheareasbirdswouldbelikelytouse,couldmakeabigdifference.Whatmainlycausedthedisappearingofbirds 'habitats?Thedecreaseofawarenesstoprotectbirds.Naturaldisasters.Overuseoflandbyhumanbeings.Therisingsealevel.Whatmaybethemainreasonformanybirds'deathonthewayofmigration?A.Exhaustionandhunger. B.Beastattackontheground.C.Huntingofhumans. D.Thelongjourney.Accordingtothelasttwoparagraphs,howshouldweprotectthemigratingbirds?Bykeepingfewercatsordogs.Byrestoringtheirdestroyedhabitats.Byhelpingchangethebirds'migrationpaths.Bypreservingtheecologicalenvironmentsontheirmigrationpaths.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage?Totellusahugepercentageofbirdspeciesareindanger.Toanalyzethereasonsfordisappearingofbirds 'habitats.Tooffersomesolutionstotheproblemofbirds 'habitats.Tocallonpeopletoprotectthebirds 'habitats.DThebiggestchallengefacedbytravelersespeciallythosewholiketohaveahikingtripishowtoensureasteadysupplyofcleanclothes.Now,thankstoagreatinventioncalledScrubbaWashPack,thatworrymaybeathingofthepast.TheportablewashingmachinewasinventedbyAshNewlandin2010,whileplanningtoclimbMt.Kilimanjaro.Struckbythelimitedpackingspace,hegotinspirationfromtraditionalwashboardstocreateabagthatcouldbeusedtocleanclothes.Thenhegaveuphiscareerasalawyerandfocusedonperfectingthebag'sdesign.By2012,thebagwasreadyforthepublic.Itweighedonly180gramsandrequiredverylittlestoragespace,makingitperfectforanyonewishingtotravellight.Notsurprisingly,thebagworth55dollarswasaninstanthitwithtravelers,universitystudentsandevenpassengers.However,Newlandwasnotsatisfied.Hestillsawadisadvantagewithhisinvention—dirtyclotheshadtobecarriedaroundinaseparatebag!TherecentlyintroducedScrubbaWashPacksolvesthatproblem.Inordertomakethepackactive,dirtyclothesareplacedinsidethebagalongwithtwotothreelitersofwater.Thebagisthenshuttightlytoensureallairissqueezedoutandtheclothesaremassaged（揉搓）forafewminutes.Afteraquickwash,theyarecleanandreadytobedried.AccordingtoNewland,thepackcancleananythingfromjeanstosmellysocks!What'sevenmoreamazingisthatwithacapacitytohold13litersofwater,itcanbeusedtowashmoreclothesatatime.Thebestpartisthatthe99-dollarpackthatwillbeavailableforsalelaterthisyear,onlyweighs300gramsandiscompletelyfoldable,makingiteasytostorewhenit'snotinuse.WiththeScrubbaWashPack,wanderingthroughforeigncitiessearchingforawashingshop,orpayingforwashingmachinesmaysoonbeathingofthepast!WhatarousedAshNewland'sdesiretocreatetheScrubbaWashBag?A.Travelers'requirements. B.Hisownexperience.C.Hisdreamofinvention. D.Atraditionalwashboard.WhywasHtAshNewlandsatisfiedwithhisformerinvention?Thebagwasnotconvenientenough.Thebagwasnotpopularwithtravelers.Thebagcouldn'twashmoreclothesatatime.Thebagcouldn'tbefoldedup.Whichwordcanbestreplacetheunderlinedwordinparagraph4?A.Blown. B.Pushed C.Figured. D.Run.ItcanbeinferredthattheimprovedWashPack.willlightentheburdenonhousewiveswillreplacethetraditionalwashingmachineswillbewidelyusedbymoretravelersinthefuturecanencouragemorepeopletotravelalongdistance第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Somehighschoolstudentsthinkituselesstoreceivehighereducation.16Ifyou'reoneofthem,thinkagain.Herearesomereasonswhyyoushouldgotocollegeandreceiveagoodeducationthere.Wetakethatknowledgelaterontobuildourcareersaftergraduation.Moreknowledgewillbegainedafteryoustartworking,butwithouteducation,thatjobwillnotbewithineasyreach.Knowledgeleadstoknowledge.Whilelimitedwithinthewallsoftheeducationalplaces,weopenlyexploreotherculturesoftheworld!18Othercultureshavevaluablethingstoshare,enrichingourown.Educationalsomakesuswanttotravelandexchangewithvariouscultures,gettingmoreexperience.Whenthere'sarecession（衰退）intheeconomy,thosewhoattendedcollegewillbemorelikelytofindanewjobthanthosewhoonlyfinishedhighschoolandhavealimitedskillset.Themoreeducationyouhave,themorechancesyouwillgettoimprovethequalityofyourlifeasyouhaveabetterjobandearnahighersalary.Whenyou'reskillfulandknowledgeable,yougainaccesstopeopleofsim ilarbackgroundsandtastes.19Goodnetworkingcanbenefityoualotinyourlaterlife.Youcantalkaboutideasandeventsinsteadofjustotherpeopleandwhat 'sonsaleinstores.Aneducatedpersondoesn'tgossip（說閑話），havingapreferencetodiscussideasandlistentowhatotherpeoplehavetosay.Therefore,theychoosenottogotocollege.

Wecometoknowthatoursisnottheonlyculture.Thereisanegativesidetoearningagoodeducationtoo.Agoodeducationmakesyouamoreinterestingperson.Itmeansagoodeducationleadstoexcellentnetworking.Schoolsanduniversitiesarethefirstplacestogetknowledge.Ithaslongbeenunderstoodthataneducationcanleadtolong-termfinancialsuccess.第二部分英語運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。I'dplannedtospendmyweekendinthesun, enjoyingflowersoutdoors.Butthatwasthepairofdisgustingcrows（ 烏鴉）arrived.Outofnowhere,theyhadsetuptheirbaseinourbackyard.Wefirst23ourfeatheredenemiesonFridaymorning.Itwasearly,andthesoundthebirdsmade24throughourneighborhood.Ifiguredthey'd25soon.But,no.Theyweregettinglouderandprobably26myneighborsnearlyasmuchasuswiththenoise.IadmitIgotalittle27.Then,onSundayafternoon,IsawourdogQuatchistaringatsomethingontheground.Iwentto28andfoundasmallcoal-blackbirdinthegrass.Itseyesweremilky,anditstayedperfectly29asmydogwalkedtowardsit.OnlywhenQuatchi30hisnosetoitsheaddiditwalkaway.I31thedoginsideandcamebackwithmycamera.Itneveroccurredtomethattheyoungwouldbehangingoutontheground,growingandgaining32asitsparentsguardeditfromabove.ThesecondIsawthislittlecreatureI33thecrows.Tobehonest,I'veneverbeenmuchofabirdperson.AndIwishthey'dchosenanotherbackyard.ButI'malso34thatIgottoseethislit tlebitofnatureunfoldupclose.It 'sprettyamazing.Theexperiencehasalso35mydesiretocreateabeautifulbackyardgardenthatattractslotsofbees,butterflies,andyes,birds.Theyarewelcomehere.21.A.afterB.whenC.untilD.before21.A.afterB.whenC.untilD.before22.A.organizationB.campC.businessD.trap23.A.acceptedB.droveC.discoveredD.invited24.A.traveledB.flewC.ranD.flowed25.A.singB.fightC.falldownD.quietdown26.A.attractingB.annoyingC.frighteningD.amusing27.A.excited B.amazedC.curious D.desperate28.A.prevent B.defendC.explore D.assist29.A.cold B.enthusiasticC.stillD.friendly30.A.touched B.threwC.pointed D.connected31.A.awarded B.lockedC.praised D.fed32.A.strengthB.pityC.advantageD.freedom33.A.hatedB.respectedC.admiredD.forgave34.A.pitifulB.gratefulC.painfulD.careful35.A.discouraged第二節(jié)：（共10小題；每小題B.ensured1.5分，滿分C.strengthened15分)D.proved閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Whatyouspendratherthanwhatyouearn36(help)to determinehowcontentyouarewithlife,anewstudysays.ResearchfromtheOfficeforNationalStatisticsfoundspendingonhotels,restaurantsandhouseholdfurnishingswasassociatedwithlifesatisfaction.37(Unsurprising),spendingoninsuranceandmobilephoneswasnot.ButtheONSsaidthatoverallspendingandincomematteredlessthanpersonalcircumstanceswhen38(measure) lifesatisfaction.Goodhealth,maritalstatus(婚姻狀況)andeconomicactivityhadthestrongestassociationswithhowpositivelylifesatisfactionisrated.Itsanalysisfoundthatagealsomattered:theyounghave39(high)lifesatisfactionthanthoseintheir40sbutlifesatisfactionrisesagaininlateryears,beforefallingagainforthoseintheir80s.Living40(condition) werealsoimportant.Thosewhoowntheirhomesthinktheirlifesatisfactionismorehighlythan41inpoverty.Butwhilespendingismoreimportantthanincome,householdswith42incomeofbetween￡24,000and￡44,000wouldfeelmore43(satisfy)iftheirincomeincreased,theONSfound.TheONSsaid: "Thereisnoevidenceofasignificantassociation betweenhouseholdincome44lifesatisfactionoverallafteraccountingforothercharacteristics,suchasage,45（marry）andsoon”.第三部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分 40分）第一節(jié)：應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）假定你是校學(xué)生會主席李華，學(xué)生會將舉行漢語書法大賽。請你給校國際部的交流生 John寫一封e-mail,邀請他參賽，內(nèi)容包括：.大賽內(nèi)容；.大賽時間、地點；.參賽建議。注息：.詞數(shù)80詞左右；.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。第二節(jié)：讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。TheMcDonnellslivedinasmallbrickhouseinLarchmont,asuburbofNewYorkCity.Jimwasforemanofmailcarriersatthepostofficewherehehadworkedfor25years.Marriedin1960,heandAnnewerechildless.Ontheeveningoftheeleventhanniversaryoftheirmarriage,carryingoutthegarbage,JimMcDonnellslippedonicysteps,andstruckhishead.Afewdayslater,drivingtowork,helostcontrolofthecar,hitatelephonepole,andbangedhisforeheadagainstthewindshield.Thefollowingdayhefelloffthestairs,andagainhebangedhishead.Foundunconscious,hewashospitalizedforthreedayswithacerebralconcussion（ 月窗震蕩）.Onedayinthesamemonth,Jimborrowedafriend'sstationwagonanddrovetoKennedyAirporttopickupAnne 'sbrotherandfamily.Whenhereturnedtheborrowedcarat10p.m.,hewasunawarethatthewalletcontaininghisidentificationhadslippedoutofhispocketontothefloorofthecar.Afterthat,hewasneverseenagain.SowhatreallyhappenedtoAnne'shusband?Duringhiswalkhome,Jimhadindeedblackedout（昏厥）,losingallabilitytorememberwhohewasandwherehelived.Whathappenedthenisunclear.ThenextthingheknewwasthathewasindowntownPhiladelphia,acityhehadnevervisitedbefore.SeeingsignsadvertisingtheservicesofaJamesPeters,arealestatebroker,JimadoptedJamesPetersashisownname.Hehadnopast;hisonlyrealitywasthepresent.JamesPetersgotaSocialSecuritycard,whichcouldbeobtainedatthattimewithoutshowingabirthcertificate,andtookajobinahealthclub.Henextworkedatacancerresearchinstitute,cleaningoutanimalcages.Healsogotanight-shiftjobattheP&Pluncheonette,wherehebecamewellknownforhisomelets（煎蛋卷），aswellashiskindnessandgoodhumor.一、/注息：.所續(xù)寫的短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為 150左右；.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語已為你寫好。Paragraph1:AboutamonthbeforeChristmas1985,colleaguesnoticedthatJimhadgrownunusuallyquietanddepressed.Paragraph2:AnnehadjustreturnedhomefromChristmasMass,whereshelitcandlesandprayedforJim.答案第一部分閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2.5分，滿分50分）1-3ACC4-7BCCD 8-11CADD12-15BABC16-20AFBED第二部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共15小題；每題1分，滿分15分）21-25DBCAD 26-30BDCCA第二節(jié)：短文填空（共 21-25DBCAD 26-30BDCCA第二節(jié)：短文填空（共 10小題，每小題1.36.helps 37.Unsurprisingly40.conditions41.those 42.an45.marriage第三部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分 40分）31-35BADBC5分，滿分15分）38.measuring 39.higher43.satisfied 44.and第一節(jié)：應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）評分細(xì)則（格式錯扣1分）：.極優(yōu)檔（15分）：書寫規(guī)范；覆蓋所有要點，內(nèi)容充實；詞匯豐富，行文流暢，有修辭意識。.優(yōu)秀檔（12-14分）：漂漂亮亮緊扣主題，覆蓋所有要點，內(nèi)容充實；語法結(jié)構(gòu)多樣，詞匯豐富，行文較為流暢，顯示出較強的語言運用能力，允許有個別語法錯誤，但不影響語言表達(dá)。.良好檔（9-11分）：清清楚楚緊扣主題，覆蓋所有要點，內(nèi)容較充實，語言有少量錯誤，但基本不影響意思表達(dá)。.一般檔（6-8分