初中英語(yǔ)判斷正誤練習(xí)(一)Footballisapopularsport.Manygamesareheldindifferentplaceseveryyear.Thereareelevenplayersineachteamofagame.WorldCupisagamethatallthegoodplayerswanttoplaymost.Itisheldeveryfouryears.Onlythebestteamcanwinthelastgame.Footballgamehasthebiggestgroupoffans(迷)anywhereintheworld.In1998WorldCupstartedinFrance.ThousandsofpeoplewenttothegameorwatchedthemonTVdayandnight.Theyallgotveryexcitedandhopedtheirfavouriteteamwouldbecometheworld'sbestone.After44years,ChinareachedtheWorldCupFinals(決賽)forthefirsttime.Mr.Milutinovic(米盧蒂諾維奇)ledChinesefootballteamentertheWorldCupFinalssuccessfully.AlltheChinesefanswishedChinacouldgofarinthe2002WorldCup.Let'senjoythehappyfootball!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正(T)誤(F)。()1.WorldCupisheldeveryfouryears.()2.Therearetwelveplayersinafootballteam.()3.ChinawasthefirsttimetoreachtheWorldCupFinalsafter44years.()4.The1998WorldCupwasheldinEngland.()5.Mr.MilutinovichelpedChinagettotheWorldCupFinals.2、AprilFools'DayisonApril1st.Peoplecanplayjokesonothersonthisspecialday.Ifyousucceed,youusuallylaughandsay,“AprilFool!"Thepersonwhohasbeenfooledbyyoulaughs,too.Andhewillneverbeangrywithyou.Mother'sDayisonthesecondSundayofMay.It'sadaytothankmothers.Onthatdaymothersusuallyreceiveflowersandcardsfromtheirchildren.Fathersandchildrendothehouseworksothatmotherscanhaveagoodrest.EasterDayfallsonthefirstSundayafterthefullmoonwhichisonorafterMarch21st.It'salsocalledEasterSunday.It'ssaidthatonthatdayJesusChrist(耳E穌)comesbacktolife.Manypeoplegotochurchandchildrenoftengetpresentssuchastoys.ThanksgivingDayisonthefourthThursdayinNovemberintheUSA.It'sadaywhenpeoplegivethanksforthegoodthingsinlife.Usuallyfamiliesallgettogetherandhaveabigdinner.ChristmasDaycomesonDecember25th.It'sthemostimportantfestivalinayear.Thebeautifulthingscanbeseeneverywhere.Peopleexchangegifts,sendChristmascardsandvisitfriends.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正(T)、誤(F)。()1.WhenyouplayjokesonAprilFools'Day,peoplewon'tbeangrywithyou.()2.Mother'sDayisadaytogivethanksforthefoodandthegoodthingsinlife.()3.OnEasterDay,manypeoplegotochurchandchildrenoftengetpresents.()4.ThanksgivingDayandChristmasDayarebothinDecemberintheUSA.()5.Youcanseethatfivemonthsarementioned提及)inthepassage.(三)Weoftenseepeopleindifferentofficesweardifferentclothes.InAmerica,abusinessmangoestoworkinadarksuit,withblackshoes,socksandatie.Areportergoestoworkinoldbluejeans,aworkshirtandsneakers(運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋).Thesetwokindsofclothesaresuitablefortheirwork.Ifyouareacollegestudentwhowillleaveschoolsoon,beforestartingajob,youhavetobuysomenewclothes.Andyou'dbetterhavealookat“whateveryoneelseiswearing"intheoffice.Oncertain(某種)kindsofbusinessoccasionsmenwearonlysuitswithwhiteshirtsanddarkties.Onothers,mencanwearjackets.Dressingisveryimportant.Withoutit,thereisnosuccessfulfashion.Itwouldbehelpfulifeveryonelooksathimselfinthemirrorbeforeleavinghomeeverymorning.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正(T)誤(F)。()1.It'sverycommontoseepeopleindifferentofficeswearthesameclothes.()2.Ifyouareastudent,you'dbetterknow“whateveryoneelseiswearing"inanofficebeforeworkingthere.()3.Suitswithwhiteshirtsanddarktiesareformenoncertainkindsofbusinessoccasions.()4.Areporteroftengoestoworkinadarksuit.()5.Dressingisimportantforsuccessfulfashion.Wanttosay“hello"fromDisneyland?Sendapostcard!Beautifulscenesofparadise(樂園),wildanimals,sillypictures—youcanfindthemallinoneplace.Where?Onapostcard!Havepeoplealwayssentpostcards?No.Beforepostcards,peoplelikedsealed(密封的)letters.Theideaforthefirstdecorated(裝飾)postcardcametoJohnP.Charltonin1861.Hethoughtasimplecardwithde..corationswouldbeagreatwaytosendanote.Theninthelate1800s,postcardswithpicturesappeared.Bylaw,peoplehadtowritetheirnoteonthefront—onthepicture!Thebackwasonlyfortheaddress.Severalyearslater,Englandallowedadivided-backpostcard.Thenpeoplecouldwritetheirnoteonthebackleftsideandputtheaddressontheright.Duringtheearly1900s,thegoldenageofpostcards,picturepostcardsbecameacrazeoftheworld.In1908,Americansalonemailedover677millionpostcards.Today,postcardsarethethirdmostpopularcollectionintheworldafterstampsandcoins.Judgethefollowingsentencestrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage.()1.Wecanseesomesillypicturesonthepostcards.()2.Postcardswereproducedbeforesealedletters.()3.In1861,thefirstdecoratedpostcardappeared.()4.Postcardswerethemostpopularduringtheearly1900s.()5.Stamps,coinsandpostcardsarethemostpopularcollectionsintheworld.Sportschangewiththeseason.Peopledonotoftenplaythesamegamesinwinterasinsummer.Sailingisfuninwarmweather,butwhenitgetscold,it'stimetochangetoothersports.Peopletalkaboutsportsseasons.Baseballisonlyplayedforafewmonthsoftheyear.Thisiscalled"baseballseason".Gamesandsportsoftengrowoutoftheworkingpeople.InPortugal(葡萄牙)manypeopleworktocatchfish.Theyfishfromboats.Sometimestheyusetheirboatsforracing.Arabians(阿拉伯人)arefamousfortheirhorses.Theyusehorsestotraveloverhugeplains(平原).HorsebackridingisaveryexcitingsportincountrieslikeMorocco(摩洛哥).Whenmenridehorsesatgreetspeeds,theyoftenstandup.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正(T)、誤(F)。TOC\o"1-5"\h\zPeopleplaythesamegamesinwinterasinsummer.()Gamesandsportsareoftencreated(創(chuàng)造)bytheworkingpeople.()Arabiansarefamousforracingboats.()PeopleinMoroccolikeridinghorses.()Sportschangewiththeseason.()Hawaiihasalwaysbeenamagicnametopeoplewholiketraveling.Peoplefromallovertheworlddreamofseeingthebeautifulislandsinthemiddleoftheocean.It'salwaysoneoftheirdreamstowatchthesungoingdown.Thesundropslikeaballofbrightfireintothesea,anditdropssoquicklythatyoucanevenseeitmove.Abouttwothousandyearsago,thefirstpeoplewenttoHawaiiinaverysmallboat.Theyfoundthebeautifulwhitesandbeachesandthewavingpalmtrees.ButitwasdifficultforpeopletogotoHawaiiatthattime.Andtherewerenobighotelsliketheonestoday.NowpeoplecangettoHawaiiindifferentways.MoreandmorepeoplegotoHawaii.Solotsofnicebighotelshavebeenbuiltinrecentyears.However,thescenery(自然景色)inHawaiihasn'tchangedmuch.Thewhitesandbeachesandthewavingpalmtreesarestillthere.Peopleoftenhaveapeacefultime,takingawalkalongthewaterinthemorning.Atnight,theygettogethertoholdparties,chattinganddancing.Soifyou'rethinkingaboutrelaxingyourself,Hawaiiissurelythefirstplaceforyoutochoose.閱讀短文，判斷正(T)誤(F)。()1.ThesuninHawaiidropstooquicklyforpeopletoseeitmove.()2.InHawaii,alargenumberofnicebighotelshavebeenbuiltinrecentyears.()3.ThesceneryinHawaiiisquitedifferentfromwhatitwasmanyyearsago.()4.Accordingtothepassage,it'scommonforpeopletoholdpartiesinHawaiiatnight.()5.ThepassagemainlytellsusthefirstpeoplewhocametoHawaii.ManyofushaveheardofaspecialschoolcalledKentuckyAvenueSchool.It'stheirdutytogivethechildrenthebestofbothtraditionalandprogressive(進(jìn)步的)education.Whiletheteachersinotherschoolsteachthestudentsintheusualways,mostteachershereareallowedtochoosetoenrich(豐富)thechildren'schallengingsubjectswithcreative,hands-onprojects.Avisitortotheschoolmightsee,forexample,thatinlanguagearts,theolderchildrenaretalkingaboutHamletwhiletheyoungerchildrenarewritingapuppetplay(木偶戲).InSpanish,studentsmightbedrawingfamilytrees.Inscience,theyareallowedtoactoutcellmembranes(纟田胞膜)ortestwithmagnets(磁鐵).Inmusic,theyareallowedtolearnakindofjazz,playtheguitar,orlearnlyricsinsignlanguage.Ingym,theyareallowedtotakeaclasswithdancemusicorplayballsinthepark.Incurrentevents(時(shí)事)，theymightbefilminganoriginalnewsreport.TherearealwayssomanyinterestingthingsgoingonatKentuckyAvenueSchoolthatadultvisitorsoftenshout,“IwishIcouldgotoschoolhere!”閱讀短文，判斷正(T)誤(F)。()l.KentuckyAvenueSchool'sdutyistogivethestudentstraditionalandprogressiveeducation.()2.AtKentuckyAvenueSchoolstudentsmightfilmanoriginalnewsreportinSpanish.()3.Studentsmightbetakingaclasswithdancemusicinlanguagearts.()4.ThelessonsofKentuckyAvenueSchoolareallcreative.()5.ThepassagemainlytellsusthatwhatstudentsarelearninginKentuckyAvenueSchool.ThefirstdayofthemonthofMayisknownasMayDayintheUK.Itisatimetocelebratethebeginningofwarmweather.ThemonthofMayhasmanytraditionsandcelebrations.ManyMayDayactivitieshavenowbeenmovedtotheMayDaybankholiday(from1978)onthefirstMondayinMay,whichisapublicholiday.BritishpeoplecelebrateMayDaywithlotsofdifferentcustoms:MAYPOLE(五朔節(jié)花柱)DANCEOnthefirstdayofMay,Englishvillagersusedtowakeupearlyinthemorningtocollectflowersandleaves.Amaypolewassetupinthevillage.Thentheyputtheleavesandthebrightfloi-wersonthepole.Todaypeoplestillsetupmaypoles,danceroundthemandhaveagoodtimetogether.MAYQUEENChoosingaMayQueenisalsopartofthecelebration.TheMayQueenisagirlwhobeginstheMayDaycelebrations.Sheisusuallygivenflowerstowearonherheadandshemakesaspeechbeforethedancingbegins.Peopledancearoundherandaroundthemaypole.MORRISDANCEMorrisdanceisakindofEnglishfolk(民間的)dancewithalonghistory.Thedancersareusuallymen.Morrisdancersweardifferentclothesdependingonthepartofthecountryinwhichtheylive.Andtheyareoftendressedincolouredbelts(腰帶).FACEWASHINGWITHMAYDEW露水)WashingthefacewithMaydewisanothercustom.WomenintheUKbelievethatMaydewcanmakethembeautiful.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容判斷正(T)誤(F)。()1.IntheUK,MayDayiscelebratedonthefirstMondayinMay.()2.BritishvillagersusedtocollectflowersonthemorningofMayDay.()3.MayQueenusuallywearsflowersonherheadonMayDay.()4.AlltheMorrisdancersintheUKwearthesameclotheswithcolouredbeltsonMayDay.()4.WomenintheUKbelievedrinkingMaydewcanmakethemhealthy.(九)AschoolinBritainisofferingitspupilslaptops(手提電腦).Studentscanusetheirownlaptopsinclassandforhomeworkathome.Pupilsattheschoolcanhandinworkonlineandreceivefeedback(反饋)fromteacherswhentheyarenotintheclassroom.It'sBritain'sfirstschooltoofferstudentslaptops.All1,400boysandgirlswillreceiveone.Alaptopcostaround￡400.Inall,thelaptopprojectcosttheschoolover￡500,000.Parentsarebeingaskedtopay￡2everyweekfortheirchild'slaptopwhenthechildstaysattheschool.Parentsthinkthatthepriceisverylowbecauselaptopsareexpensivetobuy.Theheadmasteroftheschool,BillRoberts,saysthatwiththehelpofthelaptop,anytimestudentswanttolearn.Theycanworkwhethertheyareattheschoolorathome.Mr.Robertsalsosays,however,thatchildrenwillcontinuetousetraditionallearningmaterials(方法).Teachersthinkusinglaptopscanraisepupils'workspeed(速度).Parentsalsothinkusinglaptopscanhelptheirchildrenlearnbetter.Theythinktheycanhelpchildrenpreparefortherealworld.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷以下句子的正誤，正確的寫“T”，錯(cuò)誤的寫“F”。Studentscanusetheirownlaptopsbothinclassandathome.Thelaptopprojectcosttheschoollessthan￡500,000.Parentsthinkpaying￡2everyweekisverylowfortheirchild'slaptop.Becauseofthelaptops,childrenwon'tcontinuetousetraditionallearningmaterials.Withthehelpo