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2023屆江西省南昌市新建區(qū)九年級(jí)英語第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試題含解析_第2頁
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2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、I’llhaveanexamtomorrow,____Iwanttogotobedearly.A.so B.orC.but D.for2、Thedictionarymayfortwoweeks.A.keep B.bekept C.beborrowed D.borrow3、—Canyoutellme_____________?—Ofcourse.Japan.A.what’shisjob B.wheredoeshecomefromC.whereheisfrom D.whatlanguagehespeaks4、Thetwopictureslookthesametome.It’shardto_____onefromtheother.A.speak B.say C.talk D.tell5、ItwasadifficulttimefortherelativesofMissingMH370Passengerswhentheyheardthebadnews,buttheydidn’t________hope.A.giveout B.giveoff C.givein D.giveup6、—Kittyisverygoodatmusicalinstruments.—Yes,sheis.Shecanplaytheguitaralmostherguitarteacher.A.a(chǎn)sbetterasB.a(chǎn)sgoodasC.a(chǎn)swellasD.sowellas7、—Mum,IthinkI'm________togetbacktoschool.—Notreally,mydear.You'dbetterstayathomeforanotherday.A.sowellB.sogoodC.wellenoughD.goodenough8、―Mike,you_______themagazinesincelastweek.Canyoureturnitnow?―Sure.A.borrowed B.haveborrowed C.havekept9、Alotoftrees_____aroundhereeveryyear,andwecanenjoyfresherairnow.A.wereplantedB.a(chǎn)replantedC.willplantD.a(chǎn)replanting10、Anewhospital________nearourschoolnextyear.A.wasbuilt B.willbebuilt C.hasbeenbuilt D.isbuiltⅡ.完形填空11、“Mommy,look!”criedmydaughter,Darla,pointingtoachickenhawkintheair.“Uhhuh,”Ianswered,driving,lostinthoughtaboutthetimetableofmyday.1filledherface.“What’sthematter,sweetheart?”Iasked.“Nothing,”myseven-year-olddaughtersaid.Themomentwasgone.Dinner,bathsandphonecalls2thehoursuntilbedtime.“Comeon,Darla,timeforbed!”Sheracedpastmeupthestairs.Tired,Ikissedherandtuckedherin.“Mom,Iforgottogiveyousomething!”shesaid.“Giveittomeinthemorning.”Isaid.My3wasgone.Icouldhardlystaycool.“Youwon’thavetimeinthemorning!”shetalkedbackquickly.“I’lltaketime,”Ianswered.SometimesnomatterhowhardItried,timewasneverenough.Shewasn’treadyto4upyet.“No,youwon’t!ItwillbejustliketodaywhenItoldyoutolookatthechickenhawk.Youdidn’t5listentowhatIsaid.”Iwastootiredtoargue;shehittoo6tothetruth.“Goodnight!”Ishutherdoorinanger.Laterthough,hergray-blueeyesfilledmyvisionasIthoughtabouthowlittletimewereallyhaduntilshewasgrownandgone.MyhusbandaskedmewhatwasgoingonandItoldhim.“Maybeshewasnotasleepyet.Whydon’tyou7?”hesaid.Ifollowedhisadvice,8itwasmyownidea.Iopenedherdoorgently.InDarla’shandIcouldseeherpaperallcrumpled(弄皺的)up.Shehadtornintosmallpiecesabigredheartwithapoemshehadwrittentitled,“WhyILoveMyMother?”WhyILoveMyMotherAlthoughyou’rebusy,andyouworksohard,Youalwaystaketimetoplaywithme,IloveyouMommy,BecauseIamthebiggestpartofyourbusyday!Tearsfilledmyeyes.WhenIsoftlytouchedherface,sheawakenedfromadreamlesssleepandasked,“Whyareyou9,Mommy?”“YouAREthemostimportantpartofmybusyday!”Shesmiledandthenwentbacktosleep,notreallyunderstandinghowstronglyI10whatIsaid.1.A.Disappointment B.Worries C.Fear D.Enjoyment2.A.cost B.filled C.lasted D.took3.A.belief B.a(chǎn)ttitude C.a(chǎn)ttention D.patience4.A.give B.build C.call D.clear5.A.just B.even C.yet D.a(chǎn)lmost6.A.heavily B.badly C.close D.hard7.A.watch B.exam C.test D.check8.A.realizing B.thinking C.wishing D.guessing9.A.crying B.laughing C.shouting D.touching10.A.considered B.expressed C.inferred D.meantⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。HowtobegreenHowgreenareyou?Answerthesequestionsandfindout.Doyouwalkorrideabiketoschool?Doyouturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom?Doyoubuydrinksinbottles?Andwhatdoyou51.1.thebottleswhentheyareempty?Weallneeda52.2.(health)environment,butweproducewasteeveryday.Itisharmfulto53.3.(we)environment.Repeatthesethreewordsdaily:Reduce,ReuseandRecycle.“Re”means“again”.Itisoneof54.4.(important)thingstobegreen.Reducemeans“useless”.Donotwastethings.Donotordermorefood55.5.youcanfinish.Turnoffthelightswhenyoudonotneedthem.Beforeyoubuysomethingnew,think56.6.itisreallynecessaryorbecausemaybetheoldoneisjustasgood!Reusemeans“useagain”.Use57.7.(thing)foraslongaspossible.Lookafterthemsothattheywilllast.Repairthemofpossible.Donotthrowthemawayandbuynewonesatonce.Donotusepapercupsorpaperbags.Itisbettertousechina(陶瓷)cupsandclothbagsbecausetheycan58.8.(use)manytimes.Recyclemeans“changethingsintosomethingelse”.Althoughittakesenergy,itisbetterthanthrowingthingsaway.Sofar,we59.9.(throw)tonsofrubbishawayinourdailylife,andwehavetomakeachangefromnowon.Developarecyclingpolicyforthewhole.Buyproductssuchasrecycledpapertohelpsavetrees.Wecannothopefor60.10.rapidchange,butlet’stakethesesimplestepstodayforourfuture.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、ArkansasmaygiveuptheBMIprogramorweakenitwiththehelpofthenewgovernor,whosaidithad"alotofnegative,unexpectedresults".ThenumberofoverweightchildrenintheUnitedStateshasmorethandoubledinthepast20years.Beingseriouslyoverweightcanleadtohealthproblemslaterinlife.Asaresult,ArkansasfirststartedtheBMIprogramin1﹣publicschoolswererequiredtoprovideparentswithayearlyreportoftheirchildren'sbody﹣massindex(BMI),anumbertoshowwhethertheirweightisappropriate(合適的).Alongwithstudents'BMIs,parentsalsoreceivedinformationonhealthrisksofbeingoverweight.Astudyshowsthatobesity(肥胖)ratesinArkansashavestoppedincreasingsince1.Butnoteveryonesupportsschoolsinreportingstudents'BMIs.Someparentshavecomplainedtheirkidsworrythattheyarebeing"graded"ontheirweight,althoughDr.JoeThompson,whohelpedplantheBMIprogram,gavetheexplanationatthestartoftheprogram,"Justlikeaschoolcheckforvisionorhearing,thisisawaytoraiseawareness(意識(shí))aboutahealthrisk.''Criticsarguethattellingparentstheirchildrenweightoomuchcouldhurtchildren'sself﹣esteem(自尊).Somealsoquestionwhetherit'stheroleofschoolstomonitorstudents'weight.DrNancyKrebs,anutritionexpert,alsothinksobesityreportcardsaren'tgoodenough.‘‘They'remakingkidsfeelbadabouthowtheyare,''shesays."Insteadoffocusingonkids'BMIs,schoolsshouldprovidebetterhealthandphysicaleducationclassesandservehealthierfoods."However,supportersoftheprogramsayoverweightchildrenhavehadself﹣esteemproblemsbeforetheirparentsgetobesityreportcards.Dr.KarenYoungatArkansasChildren'sHospitalsays,"Theoverweightkidsarealreadybeingteased(被嘲弄).Itdoesn'ttaketheletterforthemtofeelbad.''HealthexpertsfromtheUniversityofArkansasthinkitwouldbeapitytostoptheBMIprogram.Theyseetheprogramasawake﹣upcallforfamiliesandtheletterisspurringsomemajoractiononsomeparents.DanitaThomassaidsheknewhersonIriewastooheavy.ButsincegettingthatfirstBMIreport,Iriehaslostnearly100poundsandgivenupjunkfood."Itwashelpful,"shesaid."Itmademerealizethatweneededtodosomethingdifferent.''TheBMIreportsandothersteps,suchaslimitsonvendingmachine(自動(dòng)售貨機(jī))useatschool,areleadingtohealthierstudents.IftherewasnoBMIprogram,thereshouldbeothereffectivetoolstogetschoolsandparentsinvolvedwithpreventingchildrenfrombecomingoverweightadults.2.WhatmightbethepurposeoftheBMIprograminArkansas?A.Tomaketheschoolsrealizetheimportanceofhealtheducation.B.Towarnparentsofhealthrisksofoverweightchildren.C.Todriveparentstolearnmoreknowledgeonhealth.D.Toexplainwhysomestudentsgainweightquickly.3.Dr.NancyKrebsbelievesthat.A.overweightstudentsareusuallylaughedatbyclassmatesB.schoolsshouldteachstudentshowtoleadahealthylifeC.overweightstudentsusuallygetlowgradesatschoolD.schoolsshoulddothejobtorecordstudents5weight4.Thewords"spurringsomemajoractiononsomeparents"inParagraph6probablymean".A.keepingsomeparentsfromworriesB.encouragingsomeparentstomakechangesC.helpingsomeparentslearnfromotherfamiliesD.supportingsomeparentsinexpressingtheiropinions5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Whatschoolsshouldreporttoparents.B.Howschoolscancareaboutoverweightstudents.C.Whyschoolsshouldhelpstudentscontroltheirweight.D.Whetherschoolsshouldreportstudents5BMIstoparents.B14、DoyouknowWeibo?DoyouwriteaWeibo?Ifyoudon't,youare"out"!Weibomeansmicroblog.Peoplemayspendmuchtimewritingablog,butittakesalittletimetowriteamicroblog.Why?Becauseeverymessageonamicroblogislessthan140words.MicroblogstartedintheUSA.ItcametoChinain2009andithasdevelopedveryfast.In2011,thenumberofChinesemicro-bloggersgrewto300million.Now,moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinwritingmicroblogs.Formanymicroblogusers,itisagreatwayoflearningthefreshestnews,talkingwithfriendsandsharingdifferentkindsofinformation,includingnews,dailylife,pictures,musicandsoon.Manystarsandfamouspeoplealsowritemicroblogsandsharegoodthingswiththeirfans.Itiseasyandfasttosendamessageonamicroblog.However,thiscanalsoleadtoproblemsandevencausepanic.Forexample,whenthebigearthquakeandtsunamihitJapaninMarch,2011,messageslike"Saltcanprotectpeoplefromradiation"werehotonmicroblogs.Itsooncausedacrazybuyingofsalt.Laterpeoplerealizeditwasjustarumor(謠言).Inaword,microblogplaysanewroleinthelifeofChinesepeople.1.Peoplespend_____timeand_____wordswritingmicroblog.A.little,afew B.a(chǎn)little,few C.a(chǎn)little,afew D.a(chǎn)few,alittle2.Therewere300millionChinesemicro-bloggersin_____.A.2008 B.2009 C.2011 D.20133.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Writingamicroblogneedsaspecialtraining.B.MicroblogappearedinChinaonlyoneyearagobutithasdevelopedrapidly.C.Asapopularthing,microbloghasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.D.MoreandmoreChineseshowgreatinterestinmicroblogbecauseitstartedintheUSA.C15、SamHigginswasafamousphotographer.Hetravelledallovertheworld,takingphotosformagazinesandnewspapers.Hehadphotographsofearthquakes,forestfires,floods,evenwars.Ifsomethinginterestinghappened,Samwenttophotographit.Hisphotographswonmanyprizesandheearnedalotofmoney.Hewasamarriedmanandhiswifeoftenaskedhimtotakeherwithhim,buthealwaysrefused.“Itravelforwork,notforpleasure,”hetoldher.“Youwon’tenjoyyourself,andIwon’thavetimetolookafteryou.Sometimesthere’snotevenanywheretostayandIhavetosleepoutside.Ioftendon’thaveagoodmealorabathfordays.Youwon’tlikeit”“Sam,I’mnotachild,”hiswifeargued.“Icanlookaftermyself.Please,takemewithyounexttimeyougooverseas.”Samdidnotsayanythingbuthethoughtaboutit,andwhenhewasaskedtogotoAfricahesaid,“YoucancometoAfricawithmeifyouwantto.I’vegottotakephotographsofthewildlifethere.Itshouldbeinterestingandnottoouncomfortable.We’llbestayingwitharanger(森林管理員)”Hiswifewasveryexcited,andatfirstshehadaveryenjoyabletime.Thenoneday,Samwentofftofindsomelionstophotograph.Hiswifewentwithhim,butbeforelongtheybecameseparated(分開).Theycametoaforkontheway,andshewalkeddownonewaywhilehewalkeddowntheother.ThenSamheardherscreaming.Heranbacktotheforkonthewayandsawherrunningforwardhim.Ahugelionwaschasingher.QuicklySamtookouthiscameraandpointeditathiswifeandthelion.Thenheshouted,“Slowdown,woman.Ican’tgetyoubothinthepicture.”1.SamHigginsmadehismoneyby.A.travellingB.a(chǎn)ppearinginmanymagazinesC.takingphotos2.Henevertookhiswifewithhimbecause.A.hethoughtshedidn’tenjoyit.B.hiswiferefusedtogowithhimC.hethoughthisworkwasdangerous.3.WhenSamranbackandsawhiswife,he.A.triedtosaveherB.wastoofrightentosaveherC.wantedtotakeawondulpicture.4.Whatdoes“fork”meaninthispassage?A.a(chǎn)placewherearoaddividesintotwopartsB.a(chǎn)toolusedfordigging(挖)thegroundC.a(chǎn)ninstrumentusedforliftingfoodtothemouth.5.Wecaninfer(推斷)that.A.SamwascrazyaboutphotographyB.Samdidn’tlovehiswifeatallC.Sam’swifewasverybeautifulD16、BagsofLoveLastyear,Iworkedinamiddleschoolnearmymother’shouse,andIstayedwithherforamonth.Duringthattime,Ihelpedherdosomehouseworkandbuysomefood.Afterthefirstweek,Inoticedthatthefoodwaseatenupveryquickly.ThenIbegankeepinganeyeonmymum.Tomysurprise,Ifoundthatshewouldputsomeofthefoodintoapaperbagandgooutwithitataboutnineeverymorning.Andfinally,Idecidedtofollowher.Isawhertakingthefoodtothestreetchildren.Shewouldalsospendalotoftimetalkingandplayingwiththem.Oneday,Italkedtoaneighbourandfoundoutthatmymumwaswell-knowninthearea.Thechildrenwereveryfriendlywithherandeventhoughtofherastheirownmother.Thenithitme—whywouldn’tshewanttotellmeaboutit?WassheworriedthatIwouldstopbuyingfoodifIfoundout?Whenmymumgothome,Igaveherabighug(擁抱).Itoldhershedidn’tneedtokeepitasecretfromme.Andshetoldmesomethingaboutthechildren.Someofthemlivedwithanoldladyinasmallhouse.Otherssleptonthestreet.Foryears,shewashelpingthepoorstreetchildrenbygivingthemfood.Aftershetoldmeeverything,Iwassomovedbyhowselfless(無私的)shewas.Shehelpedothersinneed.Asherson,Iwassoproudofmymum.Icontinuedtobuyfoodformymumafterthat.ButIalwaysaddedonemorebagforherotherchildren.1.Afterthefirstweek,thewriternoticedthat.A.thefoodwasputintoabigboxB.hismumfollowedthechildrenC.thefoodwaseatenupquicklyD.hismumstoppedbuyingfood2.Thestreetchildrenthoughtofthewriter’smumastheir.A.oldgrandma B.ownmotherC.newneighbour D.dearteacher3.Howdidthewriterfeelabouthismumaftershetoldhimeverything?A.Hewasproudofher.B.Hewasconfidentinher.C.Hewasangrywithher.D.Hewasworriedabouther.4.Thewriteraddedonemorebagoffoodto.A.makefriendswiththechildrenB.getahugfromhismotherC.becomewell-knownintheareaD.helpthepoorstreetchildrenE17、In1454,whenJeanHarperwasinthethirdgrade,herteacher

askedthem

towriteareportonwhattheywantedtobewhentheygrewup.Shepouredherheartintoherreportandexpressedherdreamofbecominganairlinepilot.Herpapercamebackwithan“F”

onit.Theteachertoldheritwasa“fairytale”.Jeanwascompletelydisappointed.Astheyearswentby,Jeanwasbeatendownbythediscouragement.

“Girlscan’tbecomeairlinepilots;neverhave,neverwill.You’recrazy.”

FinallyJeangaveup.Inhersenioryearofhighschool,herEnglishteacherwas

Mrs.DorothySlaton,a

strict

teacherwithhighstandards.OnedayMrs.Slatonaskedthisquestion,

“What

will

youdo

inthefuture?”

Jeanfeltarushof

theoldenthusiasm

(熱情),andwith

excitement

shewrotedowntheveryolddream

rightaway.Thenextthingthat

Mrs.Slatonsaidchanged

thecourseof

Jean’slife.

“Ihavealittlesecretforyou.Youdohaveunlimited

(無限的)

abilitiesandtalents.Whenyouleaveschool,ifyoudon’tgoforyourdream,noonewilldoitforyou.Youcanhavewhatyouwantif

youtry!”Thehurtandfearofyearsofdiscouragementdisappearedsuddenly.Jeanfelt

thrilled

andtoldher

teacheraboutherdreamofbecomingapilot.Mrs.Slatonslapped

(敲)

thedesk

top,

“Thendoit!”shesaid.SoJeandid.Itdidn’thappenovernight.Inherl0yearsofhardwork,evenfacing

allkindsof

difficulties,shenevergaveupherdream.Eventually,JeanHarperbecameaBoeing232captain

(機(jī)長)

of

theUnitedAirlineCompany.1.Jean’sthird-gradeteacherthoughtherdreamtobe

_____________.A.great B.impossible C.challenging D.reasonable2.Mrs.Slatonmay

think

that

_____________.A.Jean

isnotanicegirlB.onlysomeofherstudentshavegreat

abilitiesC.a(chǎn)

belief

helpstorealize

one’s

dreamD.herstudentsaregoodenoughto

enter

thebestschools3.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat

_____________.A.Jean’sdreamwasalwaysinherdeepheartB.Jean

didn’tgoforherdreamC.mostpeoplearoundJean

werefor

herdreamD.Jeanachievedherdream

overnight4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword

thrilled

inParagraph4mean?A.excited B.surprised C.disappointed D.relaxed5.What’s

thebesttitleofthepassage?A.FaceDifficulties B.DreamtheFutureC.VoiceYourDream D.Go

for

ItF18、Clothingisalanguage.Ittellsusaboutindividualpeople:theirpersonality,theiraye,theirplaceinsocietyandsoon.Ifwewanttoknowmoreaboutsociety,wecanlookattraditionalclothing.ThecontinentofAfricahasalonghistoryandarichculture,andthisisshownintraditionaldress.Youoftenfindthreecolours一red,goldandgreenintheclothing.Thefirstcolourstandsforthebloodofmillionsofpeoplewhosufferedasslaves(奴隸);thesecondisfortherichresourcesoftheAfricanearth;andthethirdrepresentsthegrasslandsofhome.Thepatterns(圖案)ontheclothingalsohaveameaning.Acommonpatternisintheformofacross“×”,whichstandsfor“unity”.Anotherpatternisarectangularbox,whichrepresents“strength”.Becauseclothinghasastrongsocialmeaning,peopleareverycarefulinchoosingwhattowear.Itwouldn'tbegoodtowearthewrongclothing,ortowearclothesinthewrongway.Forinstance,inGhana,awomanshouldwearherwaistbanddifferentlyaccordingtotheimportanceofthesocialevent.Traditionaldressalsotellsusabouteverydaylife.Africandesignsarefamousforloose(寬松的)clothing.Theclimate,withthehotsunandwidetemperaturechanges,requiresthattheclothesarecomfortablefordailylife.Althoughmanypeoplewearwesternclothes,particularlyinthebigcitiesinAfrica,traditionaldressisveryhighlyvalued.Thisisbecauseithasdeepculturalmeanings.1.Accordingtothepassage,red.A.representsthesettingsunB.standsforAfricanunityC.ischosenbecauseitisabightcolourD.isareminder(暗示)ofthesadhistoryinAfrica2.Accordingtothepassage,whichsentenceisNOTRIGHT?A.Therectangularboxinthepatternrepresents“strength”.B.Africahasalonghistoryandarichculture.C.Africandresshasdeepculturalmeanings.D.Afrianpeopleseldomwearlooseclothingbecauseoftheclimate.3.ThepassageismainlyaboutinAfrica.A.the

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