2021-2022學年河南省安陽市湯陰縣第十一中學高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theyweretoldnottoleavetheirwork

．

A．donehalf

B．halfdone

C．a(chǎn)halfdone

D．doneahalf參考答案：B2.___________,youcan’tfoolher.A.ThechildthoughRowenais

C.ThoughchildRowenaisC.AchildasRowenais

D.ChildasRowenais參考答案：D3.–Ilikeyournewshoes!

–Thanks.Ihadtotryonalmostadozenpairs___________Idecidedtogetthem.

A.as

B.when

C.after

D.before

參考答案：D略4.Althoughhehadtakenalotofmedicine,hishealth

poor.

A.proved

B.remained

C.maintained

D.lasted參考答案：B5.Iamafraidwecannotincludetheitemyousuggest,asitdoesnot____withtherestoftheprogram．A.fitin

B.keepup

C.geton

D.comedown參考答案：A6.Hehadtofindapart—timejob,forhisfamilyistoopoorto____hiseducationalexpenses.

A.save

B.charge

C.lend

D.cover參考答案：D7.Thepresidentwassoabsorbedinhisworkthatnotasound______.A.didshedaretomake

B.daredshetomakeC.shedaredmake

D.shediddaretomake參考答案：A8.Allhisattention________onthemovie,sohedidn’tevennoticethebossentertheroom.A.hasbeenfixed

B.hasfixed

C.wasfixed

D.fixed參考答案：31.C考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。注意力是被集中，又考慮前后時態(tài)一致，故用C。

略9.Therewasatime_____Soapyhadtobegfromdoortodoortomakehimselfalive.A.when

B.that

C.while

D.how參考答案：A試題分析句意：曾經(jīng)一度為了謀生Soapy不得不挨門挨戶地乞討。固定句型：Therewasatimewhen….“曾經(jīng)，一度”。在此句中when引導定語從句，修飾time?？键c：考查定語從句10.______youropinionsareworthconsidering,thecommitteefindsitunwisetoplacetoomuchimportanceonthem.A.As

B.Since

C.If

D.While參考答案：D試題分析：as當…時，隨著…；since自從…；既然..；if如果…；while當…時；然而…；盡管…；句義：盡管你的觀點值得考慮，但是委員會還是認為過于重視你的觀點是不明智的。根據(jù)句義本句中的while表示上下文的轉(zhuǎn)折。故D正確。考點：連考察連詞辨析11.26．Thosewhobringsunshineintothelivesofotherscannotkeep

fromthemselves.A．them

B．it

C．one

D．those參考答案：B略12.She’llneverforgetherstaythere________shefoundhersonwhohadgonemissingtwoyearsbefore．

A．that

B．which

C．where

D．when參考答案：D13.Maryworkedhereasa_________secretaryandendedupgettingafull-timejobwiththecompany.A.pessimistic

B.temporary

C.previous

D.cautious參考答案：B14.Ifyouare____aboutAustraliancities,justreadthebookwrittenbyDrJohnson.

A.interested

B.eager

C.cautious

D.curious

參考答案：D略32.________anything,givemeacallandI'llbegladtohelpyou.A．Hadyourequired

B．ShouldyourequireC．Wouldyourequire

D．Couldyourequire參考答案：B略16.Studentswhograduatewithworkingexperiencewillbegivenmore____thanthosewhoneverworkinanycompany．

A．prediction

B,presence

C．preparation

D．preference參考答案：D略17.

Solittle______witheachotherthatalmostnoprogresswasmadeattheCopenhagenClimateConference.

A.theworldleadersshared

B.didtheworldleadersshare

C.sharedbytheworldleaders

D.sharedidtheworldleaders參考答案：B略18.Theboyisworkingharderthanever,hopingto____thetimehehaswastedplayingonlinegames.A.takeup

B.bringup

C.call

up

D.makeup參考答案：D二、完型填空19.SectionADirections:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.

Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Haveyouevergottenasunburn?Ifyouhave,you’vealreadylearnedthehardwayaboutthesun’sultraviolet(紫外線的),orUVlight.Itcanburnyourskinsobadthatitturnsitredorevenmakesitpeeloff.The

51helpsyouremembertowearsunscreenthenexttime.Well,Earthhasitsownversionofsunscreen,theozone(臭氧)layer,which

52usallfromthevastmajorityoftheUVlightreleasedbythesun.Withoutit,wewouldn’tjustgetasunburn.LifeonEarthwouldgo

53duetothehugelydamagingpowerofallthoseUVrays.Theozonelayer

54Earth’sstratosphere(同溫層),apartoftheatmospherethat

55fromabout10kilometersuptonearly50kilometersabovetheground.Despiteitsname,theozonelayerisn’tjustozonegas.Itcontainslyhigherconcentrationsofozonethantheloweratmosphere,butthat’sstillasmallamount

56thoseofthemainelementsoftheatmosphere.Evenso,it

57alotofUVrays,preventingthemfromreachingthesurfaceofEarth.However,peopleweren’tfullyawareofitsimportanceuntil1985,whenahugeholeinthelayerwasfoundoverAntarctica.The

58quicklypointedtoakindofchemicalcalledchlorofluorocarbon,orCFC,whichwaswidelyusedinrefrigerators,airconditionersandhairsprays.CFCsareabletoriseuptothestratosphereandcausereactionsthatdestroyozone.Witha

59ozonelayer,peopleonEartharemorelikelytodevelopskincancer,cataracts(白內(nèi)障)andotherhealthproblemsduetotoomuchUVlight

60.Asaresultofthisdiscovery,aninternationaltreaty(條約)calledtheMontrealProtocolwassignedin1987to

61themanufactureofCFCproductssothattheozonelayercouldslowlyrecoverandreturntoitsnaturalstateby2050.

62,atatimewhenitseemedthateverythingwasgoingbackto

63,earlierthismonthscientistsdetectedfournewman-madegasesinGreenlandandAustraliathatcouldcausesnewriskstotheozonelayer.Scientistshaven’tidentifiedthe

64ofthegases,but“thishighlightsthatozonelossisnotyetyesterday’sstory,”saidProfessorPiersForsterfromtheUniversityofLeeds,UK,toBBC.Scientistsbelievethattherearemoresuchgasesoutthere,andtheystillhavemuchworktodoto“

65theholes”.

51.A.harmB.lossC.painD.factor52.A.survivesB.shadesC.preventsD.covers53.A.extinctB.helplessC.meaninglessD.wrong54.A.linkstoB.liesinC.lookstoD.consistsof55.A.receivesB.locatesC.extendsD.varies56.A.belongedtoB.turnedtoC.takentoD.comparedto57.A.absorbsB.capturesC.figuresD.imposes58.A.resultB.evidenceC.traceD.movement59.A.furtherB.clearerC.thinnerD.broader60.A.returnB.exposureC.companionD.approach61.A.banB.oppressC.motivateD.recycle62.A.ThereforeB.FurthermoreC.OtherwiseD.However63.A.minorB.bitterC.concreteD.normal64.A.sourceB.guidanceC.conditionD.destination65.A.fastenB.heightenC.tightenD.strengthen參考答案：51—55CBABC

56—60DABCB

61—65ADDAC20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Asachild,Iwasverycompetitive.Itdidn’tmatter_36_Iwasplayingsports,workinginclass,orearningmoney.Ilookedateverythingasa_37_andIalwayswantedtobethe_38__.Attheageofseven,I__39__sellingvegetablesdoortodoorandsoonwasaddictedto__40__.Itwasagreatwaytohelpothersandmake__41__.IbegansellingeverythingIcouldgetmy__42__on.Ilearnedearly,however,thatmysuccessinsellingwasn’tonlytheresultofgettingpeopletobuyaparticularitem,__43__ratherthatpeopleboughtfrommelargelybecausetheylikedmeand__44__me.Thatdistinctionreally__45__mylife.AsIfocusedmore__46__helpingpeople,Inoticedmoreandmorebusinessopportunitiesaroundme.It’sfunnyhowthat__47__.Aftermyninthbirthday,Istartedmyfirstbusiness.Theoneabilitythathasreallyhelpedmethemostisbeingabletorecognizea“__48__”inthemarketplaceandthenfigureoutwhatneedstobedoneinorderto__49__theideaintoamoney-makingopportunity.OverthefollowingyearsIstartedseveraldifferent__50__.Ihavebeenfortunateenoughtomakemyfirstmillionbefore__51__fromhighschoolandbuymyownhousebytheageoftwenty.Soifyou’vegotanideaorapassionfor__52__,it’sgoodtogetstartednow.Itdoesn’tmatterhowoldyouare.Opportunitiesareallaroundyou,butyouwon’tseethem__53__youlookforthem.Intheworsecase,youlearnfromyour__54__andincreaseyourchancesofsuccessthenexttime.Sodowhat__55__inspiresyou.It’snevertooearly–ortoolate–topursueyourpassionandachieveyourdream.36.A.that B.whether C.what D.which37.A.chance B.challenge C.luck

D.fortune38.A.happiest B.favorite

C.best

D.luckiest39.A.set B.enjoyed C.started D.shared40.A.swimming B.shopping C.skipping D.selling41.A.journey B.sense C.money D.choice42.A.hands B.arms C.legs D.knees43.A.so B.but C.or D.and44.A.cheated B.agreed C.trusted D.required45.A. recognized B.shaped

C.developed D.conducted46.A.over B.through C.along D.on47.A.produces B.works C.looks

D.acts48.A.deal B.promise C.change D.need49.A.look B.take C.turn D.get50.A.experiences B.trips C.classes

D.businesses

51.A.dropping B.graduating C.persuading D.preventing52.A.anything

B.nothing C.something

D.everything 53.A.unless B.if C.after D.since54.A.travels B.views C.mistakes D.advantages55.A.really B.wrongly C.hardly D.nearly參考答案：36-40BBCCD

41-45CABCB

46-50DBDCD

51-55BCACA三、閱讀理解21.SomestudentswhotooktheInternationalEnglishLanguageTestingSystem(IELTS)examinAugustandSeptember,2015havehadtheirresults"withheld(隱瞞)permanently",sendingastrongsignalthattheexaminersintendtostampoutcheating,someseniorlanguagetutorssaid.YangYuting,chieflanguagetrainingtutoratAmberEducation,anoverseaseducationconsultingagency,saidtherehavebeenafewcasesinwhichcandidates’IELTSresultswerecanceledinrecentyears,leavingthestudentswithnoqualificationbutthisisthefirsttimehehasheardthatresults,includingthoseofsomeofhisstudents,were"withheldpermanently",meaningIELTSwillnotgivethestudentstheirresults,norwilltheygivethemtoothers.WangXin,aseniorstudentattheCommunicationUniversityofChinainBeijing,tookanIELTStestonAugust1andtheresultswereduewithin10workingdays.Butshewastheninformedthatherresultswereundergoingroutinechecks.Soonafterthat,shereceivedane-mailtellingherthat"adecisionhasbeenmadetowithholdthisresultpermanently"andstatingthatWanghad"breached(違反)IELTStestrulesandregulations".AnumberofstudentswhotookthetestduringthepasttwomonthsincitiesincludingNanjing,ChangshaandGuangzhou,havehadthesameexperience.Manytesttakerssaidtheywereconfusedbecausetheydidn’tknowhowtheyhadbreachedtherulesandregulations.IELTSauthoritiessaidinane-mailtoChinaDailythatIELTStakestheresponsibilityofprovidingtestresultsveryseriously.ResultsareonlywithheldincaseswherethereisstrongevidencetosuggestthatthecandidateshavenotobservedIELTSregulations."Inthesecases,weareunabletoguaranteethattheirresultisatruereflectionoftheirEnglishlanguageskills,"theysaidinthee-mail,althoughtheygavenofiguresofhowmanystudentswereinvolved."Weregretanyinconveniencethismaycause,butthesemeasuresareessentialtoprotectthevalueoftheresultsformorethan2.5milliontesttakerseveryyear.HundredsofthousandsofpeopletakeIELTSinChinaeveryyearandthenumberofresultswhicharepermanentlywithheldisatinyproportion(比例),"theysaid.HuMin,presidentofNewChannelInternationalEducationGroup,anEnglish-languagetutorialagencyinChina,saidamajorcauseofresultsbeingwithheldmightbeanextremeimbalanceinperformancelevelsinthefoursectionsofthetest."Forexample,ifastudentscoresveryhighinthereadingandlisteningsectionswhileperformingpoorlyinwritingandspeaking,IELTSauthoritiesmaysuspectthatthetesttakerhasmemorizedthereadingandlisteningquestions—apracticethatisverypopularamongChinesetesttakers,"hesaid."IELTSauthoritiesdiscouragesuchapracticeandwoulddeterminethatthescorescan’treflecttherealEnglishleveliftesttakersdoso."41．WhyisYangYutingmentionedinParagraph2?A.TostresstheimportanceofIELTS.B.Toemphasizethereliabilityofthenews.C.Tocomparethelevelsofdifferenttesttakers.D.Toshowthehighqualityserviceofhisagency.42．Studentswhoseresultswerewithheldwere.A.surprisedatthenewsB.totakeamake-uptestC.informedofthereasonsbyletterD.awareofthereasonsintheirownheart43．AccordingtoParagraph5,IELTSauthorities.A.canceledtheresultsoncegettinganyevidenceB.keeparecordofhowmanyresultswerecanceledC.acknowledgethatonlyafewresultswerecanceledD.canceledresultsoftesttakersfromse