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2021-2022學年福建省龍巖市長汀縣第三中學高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Harry,didyouattendthedancingparty________atJack’shousethedaybeforeyesterday?A.held
B.havingbeenheldC.tobeheld
D.beingheld參考答案:A2.
In1974,YuanLongpingbecamethefirstagriculturalpioneerintheworld_______ricethathasahighoutput.
A.togrow
B.growing
C.havinggrown
D.tobegrown參考答案:A3.
Seeingtheworld-famouspianiststandinginfrontofher,theyoungpianist____________acryofjoyandsurprise.
A.letout
B.leftout
C.cameout
D.spokeout參考答案:A4.Weareallabletoliveagreenlife.Forinstance,wecangetsomethingrepaired____________buyanewone.A.otherthan
B.ratherthan
C.morethan
D.lessthan參考答案:B略5.Notuntiltheteenagerlefthishometown________howmuchhelovedit.A.didheknow
B.heknew
C.hadheknown
D.hehadknown參考答案:A6.Salesdirectorisaposition______communicationabilityisjustasimportantassalesskills.A.which
B.that
C.when
D.where參考答案:D略7.Theyhadtoreturnfromthehikinginthedesert,fortheirfoodalmost_____.A.ranoutof B.usedup C.wasgivenout D.ranout參考答案:D8.________itsnows,theresearchofourteamwillbecomemoredifficulttocarryon.A.While
B.Once
C.Unless
D.Since參考答案:B9.Hedidn’tmake____clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.A.this
B.that
C.it
D.these
D./
參考答案:C10.Youmay______onitthatI’llsupportyouwhateverhappens.A.reply
B.rely
C.deny
D.lie參考答案:B10.
Mr.Smithdoesn’tlikeallthatemptytalkbetweenSusanandJoan,whichhethinkswilldefinitelygetthem________.
A.anywhere
B.anything
C.nowhere
D.nothing參考答案:C略12.—ThankGodyou’resafe!—Isteppedback,just____toavoidtheracingcar.A.intime
B.incase
C.inneed
D.invain參考答案:A5.JeffandMikecomefrom________differentbackgrounds.That’swhytheycan’tgetalongwellwitheachother.A.accurately
B.gradually
C.entirely
D.commonly參考答案:C略14.Though_____money,hisparentssenthimtouniversity.A.lack
B.lacking
C.lackedin
D.lacked參考答案:B15.Mostpeopleholdtheviewthatcomputerswillnever_______humans.A.takeplace
B.insteadof
C.taketheplaceof
D.instead參考答案:C16.Whydon’tyoutakeoffyourshoesandhavethemwashed?Theywillsoon______inthesun.
A.hangout
B.dryout
C.warmup
D.dryup參考答案:B略17.It’shightimethatweourselvestothemotherland.
A.maycontribute B.cancontributeC.contribute D.contributed參考答案:D提示:句意為:“到了我們?yōu)樽鎳I身的時候了?!痹贗t’shightimethat...中,從句中謂語動詞用一般過去時。故選D項。
18.TheInternetgivespeoplethechancetohaveinformationtheyneed____tothemquickly.
A.delivering
B.deliver
C.todeliver
D.delivered參考答案:D略二、完型填空19.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A,B,C,D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Theshipfirstlookedlikeasmallpointonthesea.Wehadgrown
impatientatthedelayand
36
whenwesawit.Formostofusthiswasanimportant
37
,becausethesmallobjectthathadcomeinto
38
wasawarship.Husbands,fathers,brothersandfriendswerecominghomeaftera(n)
39
offouryears.Wewere
40
thattheshipwouldarriveinabout10minutes.Wecheeredmore
41
thanever.Theharbourhadrarely
42
suchacolourfulscene.Itwasdecoratedwithflagsandwewereallwearingbestsummerclothes.Thetimewewaitedseemed
43
;butlittlebylittlethe
44
tookthe
45
ofashipand,soon,itcamesonearthatwecould
46
itsname:Candia,ontheship.Nowthecrowdcouldhardlybe
47
.Peoplewerejumpingupanddown,waving;andlittleboys
48
ontostillcarstogetabetterview.Astheshipcameintotheharbour,everybodyeagerlystaredatthetroops
49
alongthefences.Soldiers
50
wavedtouswildly,shoutingoutthenamesofpeoplethey
51
orwantedtosee.Thetwoyoungmeninthe
52
witha“WelcomeHome!”banner(橫幅)almostfelloverintheir
53
toliftithigher.Womenwerecrying;others
54
;andsomedidnotquiteknowwhethertolaughorcry.Nowthetroopsweredirectlyaboveus.Ourexcitementhad
55
apeak,forsoontheywouldcomeonshore.36.A.fled
B.satdown
C.cheered
D.wentaway37.A.a(chǎn)ccident
B.event
C.business
D.plan38.A.use
B.effect
C.view
D.power39.A.expectation
B.wait
C.disappearance
D.a(chǎn)bsence40.A.known
B.informed
C.explained
D.a(chǎn)nnounced41.A.a(chǎn)nxiously
B.loudly
C.hurriedly
D.surprisingly42.A.gained
B.offered
C.seen
D.missed43.A.endless
B.limited
C.enjoyable
D.short
44.A.clothes
B.sea
C.wave
D.point45.A.shape
B.lead
C.charge
D.size46.A.findout
B.makeout
C.letout
D.pickout47.A.stopped
B.pushedback
C.managed
D.comforted48.A.went
B.came
C.climbed
D.crossed49.A.surprised
B.worried
C.shocked
D.lined50.A.a(chǎn)tsea
B.insight
C.onland
D.onboard51.A.saw
B.recognized
C.loved
D.heard52.A.crowd
B.troops
C.place
D.ship53.A.hurry
B.carelessness
C.disappointment
D.excitement54.A.smiling
B.screaming
C.laughing
D.shouting55.A.reached
B.left
C.gone
D.come參考答案:36-40CBCDB
41-45BCADA
46-50BACDD
51-55BADCA略20.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Onceuponatimetherelivedaking.Oneday,theking
31
someofhisservantstodigapondoutsidehis
32
.Assoonasthepondwasdug,hemadea(n)
33
tohispeoplewhogatheredaroundhim
34
thatonepersonfromeach35
shouldbringaglassof
36
duringthenight,andpouritintothepond
37
thepondwouldbefullofmilkbythenextmorning.Whenhearingtheorder,everyonepresentsaidyesand
38
wenthome.Onemanwas
39
totakethemilkduringthenight,but
40
hecameupwithagoodidea.Sinceeveryonewould
41
milk,hewouldjusttakea42
ofwaterandpouritinsidethepond.Hethoughtitwouldbeso
43
thatnooneelsewould
44
it.Sohejustpouredthewaterintothepondandwentbackhome.Hefeltrather
45
,becausehesavedaglassofmilkforhisfamily.Thenextmorning,thekingcameto
46
thepondoutsidehispalacewithallhisministers.Butmuchtotheirsurprise,theysawthepondonlyfilledwithwater!Whathadhappenedwasthateveryonewas
47
justliketheotherman:“Idonothavetoputinmilk,
48
elsewilldoit.”Sowhenitcomestohelpingpoorpeople,donotthinkthatotherswill
49
it.Instead,itstartswithyou.Ifyoudonotdoit,nooneelsewilldoit.Whateveryoudo,be
50
toyourwords.Anditwillmakeabigdifference.31、A.encouraged B.ordered C.invited D.a(chǎn)dvised
32、A.house B.kitchen C.palace D.library33、A.a(chǎn)nnouncement B.deal C.effort D.note34、A.suggesting B.requiring C.thinking D.expecting35、A.group B.school C.village D.family36、A.coffee B.water C.milk D.tea37、A.sothat B.eventhough C.a(chǎn)sthough D.nowthat38、A.ever B.thus C.since D.then39、A.pleased B.prepared C.eager D.determined40、A.simply B.lately C.suddenly D.shortly41、A.bring B.drink C.a(chǎn)dd D.buy42、A.cup B.bottle C..bowl D.glass43、A.fast B.dark C.easy D.noisy44、A.hear B.believe C.discover D.like45、A.worried B.surprised C.disappointed D.satisfied46、A.visit B.dig C.decorate D.fill47、A.imagining B.thinking C.deciding D.reminding48、A.noone B.a(chǎn)nyone C.someone D.everyone49、A.a(chǎn)ccountfor B.believein C.takecontrolof
D.takecareof50、A.true B.close C.kind D.respectful參考答案:略三、閱讀理解21.GusWennerrunsR;hisfathergavehimthejob.ButJannWenner,themagazine'sco-founderandpublisher,wasquicktoassurecriticsoftheappointmentprocessthathissonisterriblytalentedandhadtoprovehimselfbeforebeinggiventhepost.ApparentlyGusworkedhiswayupfrommorejuniorpositionswiththecompany,anddemonstrated,accordingtohisfather,the“driveanddisciplineandcharm,andallthethingsthatshowleadership.”GusWenneris22yearsold.Heiscertainlynottheonlykidoutofcollege,orevenoutofhighschool,workingatdaddy'sfirm.Familycontactsareacommonwayoffindingbothtemporaryinternshipsandlongtimecareers.Opportunitiesforthechildrenoftop1percentarenotthesameastheyareforthe99percent.Thisishardlyashock,butitispreciselythetypeofinequalitythatrevealsthehard-to-definepromiseofthe“JustDoIt”versionoftheAmericandreamanddeepensourcynicism(憤世嫉俗)abouthowpeoplegetahead.Asaconsequence,itweakenssupportforpublicpoliciesthatcouldaddressthelackofupwardmobilityamongchildrenbornatthebottom,whooughttobegivenpriority.AstrongtiebetweenadultoutcomesandfamilybackgroundannoysAmericans.Whenanorganizationconductedanationallyrepresentativesurveyaskingaboutthemeaningof“theAmericandream”,sometypicalanswersincluded:“Beingfreetosayordowhatyouwant”and“Beingfreetoaccomplishalmostanythingyouwantwithhardwork.”butalso“Beingabletosucceedregardlessoftheeconomiccircumctancesinwhichyouwereborn.”Thisisexactlythereasonthat“theAmericandream”isnotonlyadefiningmetaphorforthecountry,butalsowhyAmericanshavelongbeenwillingtotolerateagooddealmoreeconomicinequalitythancitizensofmanyotherrichcountries.Abeliefinthepossibilityofupwardmobilitynotonlymorallyjustifiesinequalityastheexpressionoftalentsandenergies,butalsoextendsapromisetothosewithlowerincomes.Afterall,whywouldyoubeastrongadvocateforreducinginequalityifyoubelievethatyou,oreventuallyyourchildren,werelikelytoclimbtheincomeladder?Hardworkandperseverance(毅力)willalwaysbeingredientsforsuccess,buthigherinequalityhasmadehavingsuccessfulparents,ifnotessential,certainlyacentralpartoftherecipe.Thebeliefthattalentissomethingyouarebornwith,andthatopportunitiesareopentoanyonewithambitionandenergy,alsohasadangerousconsequence.Whenthepublicpolicyisfocusedonthedifficultsituationofthepoor,thisbeliefcanhelptheconceptresurfacethatthepoorare“undeserving”andaretheauthorsoftheirownsituation.Yetweactuallyknowagooddealaboutwhychildrenofthepoorhaveahigherchanceofbeingstuckonpovertyasadults.Therecipesforbreakingthisintergenerationaltrapareclear:anurturing(培養(yǎng))environmentintheearlyyearscombinedwithaccessibleandhigh-qualityhealthcareandeducationpromotethecapacitiesofyoungchildren,heightenthedevelopmentoftheirskillsastheygrowolder,andeventuallyraisetheirchancesofupwardmobility.Talentisnurturedanddeveloped,andevengenesareexpresseddifferentlydependinguponenvironmentalinfluences.The1percentarethegoalfortheseupper-middle-classfamilies,whoafterallhavealsoexperiencedsignificantgrowthintheirstanding.Thegraduateandotherhigherdegreesthattheyhold,forwhichtheyputinconsiderableeffort,haveputthemontheupsideofthewaveofglobalizationandtechnicalchangethathastransformedtheAmericanjobmarket.Anageofhigherinequalitygivesthembothmoreresourcestopromotethecapacitiesoftheirchildren,andmoreencouragementtomaketheseinvestmentssincetheirchildrennowhaveallthemoretogain.Forthem,anAmericandreambasedoneffortandtalentstilllives,andasaresulttheyarelesslikely,withtheirconsiderableculturalandpoliticalinfluence,tosupportthereshapingofAmericanpublicpolicytomeetitsmostpressingneed:thefutureofthoseatthebottom.66.WhatdoweknowaboutGusWenner?A.Hewillprovehimselfcompetentinthefuture.B.Hehassomeworkexperienceinthecompany.C.Heistheco-founderandpublisherofthemagazine.D.Heistooyoungtobeinchargeofthecompany.67.ThephenomenonillustratedbytheappointmentofGusWenner________.A.stopspeoplefromdreamingtheAmericandreamB.encouragesthegovernmenttocarryoutpublicpoliciesC.reducesthelevelofpeople'stoleranceofeconomicinequalityD.narrowsthepossibilitiesofpeopleatthebottommovingupward68.Bysaying“Beingabletosucceedregardlessoftheeconomiccircumstancesinwhichyouwereborn,”therespondentsofthesurvey________.A.showedtheirupsetabouttheinequalityB.expressedtheirgratitudeforthefairnessC.indicatedtheirdeterminationtosucceedD.gavetheirsatisfactionwiththecircumstances69.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatthepublicpolicyforthepoorfacesoppositionfrom________.A.thelowerclass
B.allclassesofsocietyC.thetoponepercent
D.theuppermiddleclass70.Whatisthebesttitle
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