Unit2SportsandfitnessSumup單詞1.__________n.健康;健壯;適合(adj.__________)2.__________n.比賽項(xiàng)目;大事;公開活動(dòng)3.__________adj.滑雪的vi.滑雪4.__________vt.主辦;主持n.主人;東道主;節(jié)目主持人5.__________n.跑道;足跡;鐵路軌道vi.&vt.追蹤;跟蹤6.__________vt.使出汗;出汗弄濕vi.出汗;流汗n.汗水;出汗7.__________n.運(yùn)動(dòng)員;運(yùn)動(dòng)健兒8.__________n.高手;主人vt.精通;掌握9.__________n.榮譽(yù);尊敬;榮幸10.__________n.獎(jiǎng)?wù)?勛章11.__________adv.分離;分開;成碎片12.__________vt.使受傷;損害(__________adj.受傷的;有傷的__________n.傷害;損傷)13.__________n.(運(yùn)動(dòng)隊(duì))隊(duì)長(zhǎng);船長(zhǎng);機(jī)長(zhǎng)14.__________n.力量;體力(__________adj.強(qiáng)壯的;強(qiáng)勁的;強(qiáng)大的;堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的)15.__________n.失敗;失敗的人(或事物)(__________v.失?。?6.__________vi.競(jìng)爭(zhēng);對(duì)抗17.___________vi.&vt.假裝;裝扮18.__________vi.作弊;舞弊vt.欺騙;蒙騙n.欺騙手段;騙子19.__________adj.積極的;正面的;樂(lè)觀的;肯定的(反義詞:__________adj.消極的;否定的)20.__________adj.苗條的;單薄的21.__________n.規(guī)定飲食;日常飲食vi.節(jié)食22.__________n.壓力;緊張;重音vt.強(qiáng)調(diào);重讀;使焦慮不安vi.焦慮不安23.errorn.__________24.soccern.__________25.stadiumn.(pl.stadiumsorstadia)__________26.boxingn.__________29.gymn.__________30.gymnasticsn.__________31.millionnum.__________32.championshipn.__________33.ratheradv.__________34.audiencen.__________35.jogvi.&n.__________短語(yǔ)36.__________跟隨;到達(dá);進(jìn)步;趕快37.__________假裝做某事38.__________鍛煉;計(jì)算出;解決.39.__________獲得成功;準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)40.__________樹立榜樣.41.__________破裂;破碎;崩潰42.__________喪失信心;泄氣43.__________放棄;投降44__________.有作用或影響.45.__________停止做(或使用、食用);剪下46.__________有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚.47.__________與……比較48.trackandfield__________49.ratherthan__________50.evenif/though__________51.nowandthen__________句式if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句原句:Shehadfaceddifficultiesbefore.andsheknewthatheryoungplayerscouldwiniftheycouldworkedtogetherasateam.基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練篇I.根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的詞性及英文釋義用單詞的正確形式填空。1.Thewriterpreferstoliveinaremotevillagetoreduce__________andfindinspiration.(n.astateofmentaloremotionalstrain)2.Beinganexcellenttranslator，Tonyhasfully__________severalforeignlanguages.(v.togainconsiderableknowledgeofsth.)3.Amywasalawyer，butthenshechanged__________completelyandbecameadoctor.(n.thedirectioninwhichsomeone'sjoboreducationdevelops)4.NextFIFAWorldCupChampionshipisscheduledtobeatQatarin2022.(v.toprovidetheplaceandeverythingthatisneededforanorganizedevent)II.從a-e中選出與畫線部分意思相同或相近的選項(xiàng)(每項(xiàng)限用一次)。a.fromtimetotime b.haveagoodeffect c.feeldiscouragedd.thereseemstobenoexplanationforit e.badlyinneedofrepair1.Justfiveminutes’exerciseadaycouldmakeadifference. __________2.Johnisfondofsports.Nowandthenhegoestoaballgame. __________3.Whydidyoudoathinglikethat?Itdoesn'tseemtomakesense. __________4.Afterwegoingonaself-driveholidayforamonth,mycarisfallingapart. __________5.Thecommitteelostheartwhenmoneygivenbysupportersfellby50%inthreemonths. __________Ⅲ.根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)提示補(bǔ)全下列句子(每空一詞)。1.They________________________________________(假裝是學(xué)生)一theywouldliketogetsomefreeticketsforthemuseum,buttheyfailed.2.Parentsshouldbehavewellto________________________________________(樹立好榜樣)totheirchildren.3.Theimportantthingisneverto____________________(放棄),pickyourselfupandkeeponclimbing.4.Mysonis________________________________________(進(jìn)步很快)inFrenchsincethenewteacherwasappointed.5.Inthedigitalera,howtraditionaltravelagenciescan____________________(和……競(jìng)爭(zhēng))onlinetravelagenciesisstillaquestionthathasnotbeenanswered.能力提升篇閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Wehearendlesslyhowgoodexcrciseisforourhealth,butyoumightbe1.__________(surprise)toknowhowgood.HelpingyoubreathebetterFrequentexerciseincreasesthevolumeofoxygenmovingthroughyourbody.Thisis2.__________makesyoufit.Increasedmuscletonehelpstoo.Pilates(普拉提)canbuildcore3.__________(strong)andimproveposture,andsotonebreathingmuscles.一EnhancingyourmentalhealthDoingsomethingactivereleases“happy”brain4.__________(chemical),suchasendorphinsandserotonin,whichmakeyoufeelmorepositive.Themoreyoudoit,thebetteryou'llfeel.Butyoudoneed5.__________(work)upabitofasweat.Ifyou'vehadabadday,alittlebitofexerciseisabrilliantstressreliever.KeepingyouyoungTheremaynotbeanelixir(長(zhǎng)生不老藥)ofyouth.,butkeepingfit6.__________(come)close.Just15minutesofexerciseadayforeightyearscanincreaseyourlifespan7.__________threeyears.Themoreyoudo,the8.__________(long)youcouldlive,accordingtoastudyfromHarvardMedicalSchool.9.__________seemsthatphysicalactivitydelayscellageing.andreducesinflammation(炎癥)，10.__________benefitstheheart.Itcanbelow-intensityexercise---swimmingoralongwalkonatreadmill(踏車)atthegym.CollectionTravelPhrasesaerobicexercise有氧健身運(yùn)動(dòng)keepfit/healthy保持身體健康keepinshape保持體形putonweight增加體重;長(zhǎng)胖lose/takeoffweight減輕體重;變瘦SentencesGoodhealthisabovewealth.健康勝于財(cái)富。Asoundmindinasoundbody.健全的精神寓于健全的體魄。Wisdomistothemindwhathealthistothebody.知識(shí)之于心靈,猶如健康之于身體。Goodhealthdependsongoodfood,exerciseandenoughsleep.健康取決于良好的食物、運(yùn)動(dòng)和充足的睡眠。Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.早睡早起會(huì)使人健康、富有和聰明。Key11.fitness;fit 2.event 3.ski 4.host 5.track6.sweat 7.athlete 8.master 9.honour 10.medal11.apart 12.injure;injured;injury 13.captain14.strength;strong 15.failure;fail 16.compete 17.pretend 18.cheat19.positive;negative 20.slim 21.diet 22.stress 23.錯(cuò)誤;差錯(cuò)24.足